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八年级英语上学期(冀教版2024)期末模拟卷一、单项选择(本大题共20小题)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.
Everyoneinthisweekisdifferentfromothers.Wedon'thavetobeanyonebut_________.()A.
myself
B.
themselves
C.
herself
D.
ourselves2.
Ms.Steenissokindthatsheoften________helpwhenwe'reintrouble.()A.
refuses
B.
allows
C.
offers
D.
gets3.
Thesummervacationiscoming.Don'tswiminthelake,______whenyouarealone.()A.
probably
B.
possibly
C.
especially
D.
exactly4.
Lotsofpeopleexerciseeverymorning_____badweatherstopsthem.()A.
if
B.
unless
C.
until
D.
since5.
Billyreally
hisfather.Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.()A.
feels
like
B.
looks
after
C.
takes
after
D.
cares
about6.
Thetrafficinourcityis_______thanitusedtobe,butthere'sstillalongwaytogo.()A.
best
B.
better
C.
worse
D.
worst7.
—Daisy,themeeting_______infiveminutes.Whyareyoustillsittinghere?
—Sorry,Iforgetthetime.()A.
starts
B.
will
start
C.
started
D.
has
started8.
Theteacherdidn'tnoticemecomein.She_________somenotesontheblackboard.()A.
Writes
B.
wrote
C.
is
writing
D.
was
writing9.
—Bruce'snewmovieisabigsuccess.Iwanttoseeitthisweekend.
—I______themoviealready.Totellthetruth,itisnotthatgood.()A.
see
B.
saw
C.
have
seen
D.
will
see10.
—CouldIuseyourbike,Tony?
—______.I'velentittoDave.()A.
Yes,you
can.
B.
Sorry,you
can't.
C.
No
problem.
D.
Of
course
not.11.TheEastLakehasbecomeverydirty.
fishhavedied.A.Alot
B.Much
C.Lotof
D.Many12.—Mom,I’mhungry.MayIhavesome
?—Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.A.hamburgers
B.milk
C.cake
D.cookies13.—Whywereyoulateforschoolyesterday?—Becauseitrainedreally
.A.hard
B.hardly
C.heavy
D.big14.Therewerequite
babypigsonthefarmandtheywereverycute.
A.little
B.alittleC.afew
D.few15.Thenewkindofcaris
expensive.Idon’thave
money.A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;toomanyD.muchtoo;toomany16.Theboymissedhisbus
playinggameswithhisfriends.A.because
B.becauseofC.so
D.if17.Youngpeopledon’tknowwhatlife
inthepast.A.islike
B.liked
C.like
D.waslike18.—IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia?—Idon’tknow.Ihave
informationabouthim.A.many
B.little
C.much
D.few19.Thestoryisvery
.AndI’m
withit.A.boring;boring
B.bored;bored
C.bored;boring
D.boring;bored20.LucyandLilyaretwins,buttheyarequitedifferent.Lucyis
ofthetwogirls.A.thequieter
B.quietest
C.quieter
D.thequietest二、完形填空(本大题共1小题)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline.Thefastestway(1)
______inacityisbysubway.Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow(2)
______youtravelbysubway.First,youshould(3)
______therightline.Ifyoudon't,youwillhaveto(4)
______andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins(5)
______yourticket,because(6)
______themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice(7)
______some.(8)
______youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe(9)
______
,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You(10)
______walktooclosetotheyellowline.It'sdangerous.1.
A.
totravel
B.
traveling
C.
traveled
D.
travels2.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
when
D.
until3.
A.
plan
B.
draw
C.
choose
D.
choice4.
A.
getin
B.
getdown
C.
getoff
D.
geton5.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
in
D.
for6.
A.
mostof
B.
someof
C.
oneof
D.
bothof7.
A.
tobuy
B.
toget
C.
toborrow
D.
tochange8.
A.
Unless
B.
If
C.
Because
D.
Why9.
A.
coin
B.
train
C.
everything
D.
ticket10.
A.
need
B.
needn't
C.
mustn't
D.
must三、阅读单选(本大题共3小题)Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)
ifthewoundisserious.
Brokenbones:Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.
Animalbites(咬伤):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitis,sothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.
Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don'tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth.
Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)
forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)
thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.31.
Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?
______A.
Putanicepackonthewound
B.
Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater
C.
Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth
D.
Takethehurtpersontothehospital32.
Whendealingwiththeproblemsof______
,weshouldn'tmovethehurtbodypart.A.
brokenbonesandanimalbites
B.
animalbitesandnosebleeds
C.
brokenbonesandfainting
D.
faintingandnose33.
Howmanystepsdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?
______A.
5
B.
4
C.
3
D.
234.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy'snosebleeds?
______A.
Don'tlethisheadtiltback
B.
Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.
C.
Lethimsitup.
D.
Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.35.
Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?
______A.
Lifestyle.
B.
Health.
C.
Sports.
D.
Education.Peoplereadbookslessoftenthesedays.WiththeinventionofTVs,computergames,theInternetandmobilephones,itseemsthatreadingbooksnolongerapopularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantartofourlives.
Booksofferagreatwealth(财富)
oflearningandareatacheaperpricetantakingacourse(课程).Bookscanmakepeoplecleverer,becauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhowthingsworkandwhoorwhatpeopleare.
Everythingneedsreading.Imaginetryingtodosomethingassimpleasreadingthenotesonamedicinebottlewithoutgoodreadingskills.Someoneshouldnotunderstandthemandbecomeverysick.
Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbecomeverydangerouswithoutenoughreading.Sometimes.youmustbeableunderstandwhatiswrittenandexplainthemeaningofthem.
Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandwecandobetterthingswithourtime.Evenifwedon'treadbooks,westillreadeverydayandreadingbookscan
strengthen
ourabilities(能力).Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinourfreetime.
Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,Italktoanyoneyouwant.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatteroldyouare.SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.36.
Whatactivityislesspopularthesedaysthanbefore?
______A.
Readingbooks.
B.
Shoppingonline.
C.
WatchingTV.
D.
Playingcomputergames.37.
Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
______A.
Readingcanimproveyourmemory.
B.
Readingcanmakeyourlifeinteresting.
C.
Readingcanmakeyousmarter.
D.
Readingcanmakeyourelax.38.
Whydosomepeoplenotreadbooks?
______A.
Theyhavealreadygotenoughreadingskills.
B.
Booksaretooexpensive
C.
Readingbooksmakesthemlovely.
D.
Readingbooksjustwastestheirtime.39.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword"strengthen"probablymean?
______A.
Follow.
B.
Improve.
C.
Test.
D.
Show.40.
Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
______A.
PeopleShouldEnjoyThemselves
B.
HowWeImproveBeadingSkills
C.
WhyPeopleShouldReadBooks
D.
WhatWeLoveDoinginOurFreeTime
四、多任务混合阅读(本大题共1小题)阅读短文,并根据要求回答1-2小题。Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomeeasterncountries,peopleliketoeatriceastheirmain(主要的)food.Sometimestheyeattwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Theyusuallyeatitwithmeat,fishandvegetables.TheJapanesepeopleeatalotoffishandtheyalsoeatalotofrice.Sotheymakedifferentkindsofseafoodsushi(寿司).Theyaredelicious.Nowadays,manyChinesepeoplealsoliketoeatsushiverymuch.ThereisafamoussushirestaurantcalledYuanLuSushi.ItiswellknowninShanghai.Itisfamousforitssushi.InwesterncountriessuchasEngland,AustraliaandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodisbreadorpotatoes.Peopletherecookpotatoesindifferentways.Somepeopleeatonlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteatmeatorfishoranythingthatcomesfromanimals.Theyeatonlyfoodfromplants.Theyarevegetarians(素食主义者).
Theythinkitishealthierforthemtoeatvegetablesthanmeat.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。41.简答题Peopleeatrice
dayinsomeeasterncountries.42.简答题Japanesepeopleeatalotof
.43.简答题Wheredopeopleliketoeatbreadorpotatoes?
44.简答题
45.简答题
五、语法填空(本大题共1小题)ThebicycleisanimportanttransportationtoolinmostChinesecities.Everyfamily(1)
______
(have)
atleastonebicycle.Morethan90%Chinesepeoplecanride(2)
______
(
bicycle).Duringthethreeyearsofmymiddleschool,Ialwayswenttoschoolbybicycle.(3)
______myopinion,it'sverygoodtoridebicycles.First,itcantakeus(4)
______
(
somewhere)
atanytime.Wedon'tneedtowastetimewaitingforabus.Second,(5)
______
(
ride
)
bicyclescanalsostayoutofthetrafficjam.Third,ridingbicyclesisgoodforourhealth.Ifwegotoworkbybicycleinsteadof(6)
______
(
drive)
ortakingabus,wecanhave(7)
______chanceofgettingenoughexerciseweneedeveryday.(8)
______
(
four
),bicyclesaresmall,andtheydon'ttakemuchroom,(9)
______it'seasytopark.What'smore,cyclingdoesn'tcauseanyairpollution,andit's
(10)
______
(
certainly
)
thatridingbicyclescostsalmostnothing.Ifmostofusridebicycles,therewillbelessairpollutionandwecansavemuchmoney.
六、将所给单词连成句子(本大题共5小题)56.
a,could,give,you,ride,me
___________________________________________________________________
?57.
story,begin,does,how,the
___________________________________________________________________
?58.
baby,alone,the,leave,don't
___________________________________________________________________
?59.
forest,tigers,the,are,in,there,fewer
_____________________
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