高三英语一轮复习应用文写作求助信导学案

求助信写在开头按照高考考查出现的频率由高到低，可以把高考英语应用文写作大致分为以下三类：1.推荐、介绍2.邀请、建议、咨询、道谢、致歉3.通知、申请、演讲、倡议书、报道（解说词）、答复Mr.Green东二模】假定你是李华，你班计划组织首次野外徒步活动，请给块户外运动的外教Mr.Green写邮件，内容包括：1.活动筹备情况；2.请求专业指导；Mr.GreenMr.Green,Bestregards,LiHua审题：1.话题类型：校园活动类+咨询建议类应用文2.语境设定：班级即将组织首次野外徒步活动，需要向外教Mr.Green寻求户外运动方面的专业指导。3.任务要求：1、说明活动的筹备情况（包括计划、人员、路线、安全等）2、请求Mr.Green提出指导（注意安全、准备事项、装备等）文体概述：求助信是当个人遇到一些自己无法解决的问题或困难时向别人请求帮助的一种书信。注意语气委婉真诚，并要向收信人表示感谢。通常包括三部分内容：开篇（第一段）：表明写信目的，请求帮助正文（第二段）：说明缘由，陈述需求助的具体内容结尾（第三段）：表达感谢，希望得到帮助语料词块：少而精56个遇到困难：havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难dosb.afavor/givesb.ahand给某人帮助ask/seekforhelp寻求帮助encountersomeproblems遇到一些问题bebusydoingsth./beengagedindoingsth.忙于做某事offersomeconstructiveguidance提供一些建设性的指导begratefultosb.forsth.因某事感激某人一词一句多表达（1）我写信是想就我校的一次主题班会向你寻求帮助。A.I'mpenningthislettertoseekyourassistanceconcerningathemedclassmeetinginmyschool.B.Iamwritingwiththeintentionofaskingyouforhelpregardingathemedclassmeetingheldinmyschool.I'mdroppingyoualinetorequestyourhelpinrelationtoathemedclassmeetingthatwilltakeplaceinmyschool.（2）我们学校计划举办一场关于中国传统文化的主题班会，之后该班会的相关内容将在英语网站上展示。A.OurschoolisplanningtoholdathemedclassmeetingonChinesetraditionalculture,andtherelevantcontentoftheclassmeetingwillbedisplayedontheEnglishlanguagewebsitelater.B.OurschoolhastheplantoorganizeathemedclassmeetingaboutChinesetraditionalculture,withitsrelatedcontenttobepresentedontheEnglishlanguagewebsiteafterwards.C.AthemedclassmeetingonChinesetraditionalcultureisscheduledtobeheldbyourschool,andlaterthecontentassociatedwiththisclassmeetingwillbeshownontheEnglishlanguagewebsite.（3）你的见解对于让我们的主题班会更具吸引力和取得成功将起到至关重要的作用。A.Yourinsightswillplayavitalroleinmakingourthemedclassmeetingmoreattractiveandachievingsuccess.B.Yourperspectivesareofcrucialimportanceinrenderingourthemedclassmeetingmoreappealingandensuringitssuccess.C.Youropinionswillbeessentialformakingourthemedclassmeetingmoreengagingandleadingtoitssuccess.（4）为了弘扬中国传统文化并吸引更多的外国友人，我们决心让这次班会既有意义又令人印象深刻。A.WiththeaimofpromotingtraditionalChinesecultureandattractingmoreforeignfriends,wearedeterminedtomakethisclassmeetingbothmeaningfulandimpressive.B.InanefforttocarryforwardtraditionalChinesecultureanddrawinmoreforeignfriends,weareresolvedtomakethisclassmeetingfullofsignificanceandhighlyimpressive.C.TopromotetraditionalChinesecultureandappealtomoreforeignfriends,wearebentonmakingthisclassmeetingmeaningfulaswellasunforgettable.基本框架第一段：问候+背景+目的I’mwritingtoyoutoaskwhetheryoucoulddomeafavor.2.Sorrytobotheryou,butIhavesomedifficultieshereandI’mindesperateneedofyourhelp.3.Ihavesomedifficultiesindoing...whichbothersmealot.Iamwonderingwhetheryoucoulddomeafavor.第二段：求助事项1.Recently,I’vebeenhavingmanydifficultiesin...,andIhavenochoicebuttoturntoyouforhelp.2.I’mdyingforyoureffectiveadvicetoaddresstheseproblems.3.Whatbothersmemostisthatit’sdifficultyformeto...第三段：表达感谢1.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddomeafavorandsparesometimefor...如果您能花点时间帮助我......，我将不胜感激。2.Isincerelyappreciateyourtimeandeffortifyoucouldsparetimetogivemeahand.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.4.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucanoffermesometimelyhelp.如果您能向我提供一些及时的帮助，我将不胜感激。5.Ibelievewewillbenefitalotfromyourvaluableandtimelyadvice.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.范文：DearMr.Green,Hopethisletterfindsyouwell.Asourclassisorganizingitsfirsthikingtrip,I’mwritingtoseekyourassistanceandexpertise（专业技能知识）toensureitssuccess.①We’vechosenabeginnerfriendlytrail（新手友好路径）inthenearbycountryside,scheduledfor（计划安排在）May15th.②Basicpreparationssuchasmaps,firstaidkits（急救包）,water,snacks,andgroupassignmentsareplete.③Asit’sourfirstoutdoorexperience,wewanttomakesureeverythinggoessafelyandsmoothly.④Sinceyouarepassionateaboutoutdoorsports,we’dreallyappreciateitifyoucouldgiveussomeprofessionalsuggestions—especiallyaboutsafety,equipment,andwhattodoincaseofemergency.Yourexperiencewouldmakethisadventurebothsafeandunforgettable.Pleaseletusknowifyoucanjoinoradvise.Thankyou!Bestwishes,LiHua