宁夏吴忠市盐池中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题_第1页
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宁夏吴忠市盐池中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题_第3页
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PAGE盐池中学2025-2026学年度高一第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷总分150分答题时间120分钟注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheattitudeofthewomantoherwork?

A.Confident. B.Doubtful. C.Determined.

2.Whatdidthewomanorder?

A.Asteak. B.Asandwich. C.Asoftdrink.

3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Togiveheralift. B.Togiveheragift. C.Togiveherahand.

4.WillMarygiveupherjobaccordingtotheman?

A.Yes,shewill. B.No,shewon’t. C.Hedoesn’tknowatall.

5.Howmuchmoneydoesthemangivetothewoman?

A.$37. B.$39. C.$40.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

6.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantaccordingtotheman?

A.Apromotion. B.Araise. C.Training.

7.Howlongwillthewomanbesenttostudyaccordingtoherself?

A.Threemonths. B.Fourmonths. C.Fivemonths.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom. B.Atalibrary. C.Atabookshop.

9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantoreadatfirst?

A.Englishnovels. B.Easyarticles. C.Difficultarticles.

10.Whatdoesthemanwantfromthewoman?

A.EnglishnovelswithChinese.B.Englishnovels.C.Chinesenovels.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Togiveheralift. B.Topostaletter. C.Togetaparcel.

12.Whichoftheman’ssistersisstudyingatHarvardUniversity?

A.June. B.Julia. C.Carol.

13.Whichuniversitydoesthemanwanttoapplyto?

A.HarvardUniversity. B.WashingtonUniversity. C.StanfordUniversity.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。

14.Howdothetwospeakerskeepintouchwitheachotheraccordingtotheconversation?

A.Onthephone. B.Facetoface. C.OntheInternet.

15.Howmanypeopledoesthemanmakethereservationfor?

A.8. B.6. C.4.

16.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttoreserve?

A.AsmokingroomB.Aroomwithakaraokeservice.C.Aroomwithacomputer.

17.Whatisthetelephonenumberoftheman?

A.67845683. B.67845368. C.67845638.

听下面一段对白,回答以下小题。

18.Whatweretheeightpeopledoingaftertheboatsank?

A.Savingtheothers. B.Helpingthecaptain. C.Swimmingtotheshore.

19.Whendidtherobbersbreakintothebank?

A.Atmidnight. B.Intheafternoon. C.Earlyinthemorning.

20.Whatwassaidabouttheman?

A.Tallandstrong. B.Fatandwell-built. C.Strongwithlonghair.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Doyouhaveanythingyouwanttosharewithothers?Startingahighschoolclubcanhelpyoubuildacommunityandconnectwithlike-mindedstudents.Hereisastep-by-stepguidetogetstarted.

Step1:ChooseYourClubandSetGoals

First,decidethetypeofclubyouwanttocreate.Considerwhetheryouarestartinganewclub,bringingbackanoldone,ormakingacurrentonebigger.Setclearandachievablegoals.Forexample,ifyouwanttostartachessclub,youmayneedatleasteightmemberstoholdcompetitions.Knowingyourgoalwillhelpyouplanwell.

Step2:KnowWhoYouWanttoJoin

Thinkaboutwhomightbeinterestedinjoiningtheclub.Foramathclub,studentswhoaregoodatSTEMsubjectsareanaturalchoice,butdon’tlimityourself.Studentsdoingwellinothersubjects,suchashistoryorarts,mayalsoprovideuniqueideas.Acleartargetaudience(目标群体)increasesthechancesofattractingmembers.

Step3:Recruit(招募)Members

Thisisthemostimportantstep.Youcanuseseveralmethods:

·Posters:Makeeye-catchingpostersandplacetheminclassrooms,halls,andonline.

·Announcements:Asktheschooltoincludeyourclubindailyannouncements.

·ClubDays:Setupaspecialplacewhereyoustudentscantrythings.Funactivitiesgetmoreattentionthanasimplesign.

·WordofMouth:Encouragememberstoinvitefriends.Yourgroupcangrowfastinthisway.

Step4:WelcomeNewMembers

Oncemembersjoin,makethemfeelincluded.Planactivitiesthatalloweveryonetojoinin,evenbeginners.Involved(参与)membersaremorelikelytostayandhelptheclubdowell.

Startingaclubneedsplanning,creativity,andteamwork.Followthesesteps,andyoucanbuildanactiveandgrowinggroupinyourschoolandfinallyenjoyyourschoollife.

21.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?

A.Schoolleadersmanagingclubprograms.B.Teacherswhowanttoorganizeschoolevents.

C.Highschoolstudentsinterestedinstartingaclub.D.Parentswhosupporttheirkids’after-schoolactivities.

22.Whyissettinggoalsimportantforaclub?

A.Itattractsstudentsquickly. B.Ithelpswithgoodplanning.

C.Itmakesothersknowabouttheclubwell. D.Itallowsthememberstocommunicateeasily.

23.Howcanclubsmakesuremembersfeelincluded?

A.Bysettingalowgoal.B.Bymakingeye-catchingposters.

C.Byencouragingthemtoinvitefriendsfreely.D.Byorganizingsomebeginner-friendlyactivities.

B

WhenIwasachildinMontreal,theencyclopedia(百科全书)wasthemainwaytogetknowledge.IoncewroteareportaboutsnakeswiththehelpofEncyclopediaBritannica.Fromit,Ilearnedthatthekingcobralivesabout20yearsandthatitsenemyisthemongoose.Thepicturesofthosesnakesarestillclearinmymemory.MydreamatthattimewastoownasetofBritannica,thoughitseemedimpossiblewithmypocketmoney.

Yearslater,inthe1980s,Ifinallyhadenoughmoney.WantingmychildrentoenjoywhatIhadmissed,Ispentmorethan$2,000onacompleteBritannica.Thedayitarrived,IfeltlikeIhadwonagreatprize.Iproudlyplacedthethirtyvolumes(册)ontheshelfandopenedthemhappily.Atlast,theknowledgeIhadlongedforwasmine.

Buttimechangeseverything.WiththeriseoftheInternet,Britannicabecameunnecessary.AsIbegantodownsize,Itriedtopassthebookstomygrownchildren.Theylaughedandrefused,comparingthemtotheoldtelephonebooths(电话亭).

Then,Igotintouchwithsomecharities(慈善机构).Theyshowednointerestinthem,either.Sadly,Ithrewpartofmychildhooddreamintothewastecontainer.Watchingthoseheavybooksdisappearmademesad.

Today,knowledgeisatourfingertipsthroughGoogleandotheronlinetools.YetwhenIfoundmyoldWorldBook,BananastoBrains,Ikeptit.Tornandfaded,itmakesmerememberthedayswhenknowledgewashardtoget,valuable,anddeeplyloved.

24.WhydidtheauthorbuyBritannicainthe1980s?

A.Tomeetherchildren’sneeds. B.Toaddtohercollection.

C.Toencourageherchildrentoreadbooks. D.Torealizeherchildhooddream.

25.Whatdidtheauthor’schildrenthinkofBritannica?

A.Costly. B.Difficult. C.Useless. D.Valuable.

26.WhatdidtheauthordowithherBritannicasetintheend?

A.Shesolditatalowprice. B.Shegaveittocharities.

C.Shethrewitawaysadly. D.Shepasseditdowntoherchildren.

27.Whatwouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheEndofaKnowledgeTime B.TheHistoryoftheEncyclopedia

C.EducationintheInternetAge D.ATreasureSavedfromWaste

C

Whenyouthinkaboutyourrelationshipwithyourparents,howwouldyoudescribeit?Areyousatisfiedwithit,orwouldyouwishforsomethingmore?Formany,therelationshipwiththeirparentsisnotperfect,anditmayevenfeeldistant(疏远的).

Ioncehopedthatmyparentswouldbemybestfriends—peopleIcouldtalktoopenly,sharemythoughtswith,andhavemeaningfuldiscussionswith.However,therealitywasverydifferent.Ourrelationshipwasoftenfilledwithshoutingandmisunderstandings.Wehardlyhadcalm,meaningfulconversations.Instead,thereweremonthswhenwedidn’ttalkatallbecausetherewasnothingtosay.

Formanyyears,frommyteenageyearstomylatetwenties,thiswasmyreality.ButthingsbegantochangewhenIdecidedtomakeaneffort(努力)toimprovetherelationship.Now,at30,myrelationshipwithmyparentshasimprovedgreatly.Wecommunicateopenly,withoutanger,andshowconcernforeachotherinawaythatfeelsnatural.

Improvingtherelationshipwithyourparentstakestime.Itisnotaquickfix.WhenIfirststartedmyeffortsandapology(道歉)seemedpointless.Forexample,whenItriedtoholdmymomintomyarms,shepushedmeaway.Mydaddidn’tgivemealovesign.ButIdidn’tgiveup.Irealizedthatimprovingarelationshipisnotaboutfixingasingleargument;it’saboutrepairingyearsofmisunderstandingsandmiscommunications.

Totrulyimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents,understandthatit’salongjourney.Itwillnothappenovernight,andyoumaynotseeresultsimmediately.Inmycase,ittookyearsofefforts.IhadtoshowmyparentsthatIhadchanged,notthroughwords,butthroughactions.Theyslowlybegantoreact(做出回应),buttheprocesswasslowandrequiredpatience.

So,ifyou’refacingproblemswithyourparents,rememberthatit’snormal.Startbyseeingthesituationasalongjourney.Itmaynotbeeasy,butifyoukeeptryingandgiveittime,yourrelationshipcangetbetter.Bepatientandsticktotheprocess.

28.Whatwastheauthor’searlyrelationshipwithherparentslike?

ATerrible. B.Peaceful. C.Special. D.Close.

29.Howdidtheauthor’sparentsfirstreacttoherefforts?

A.Theyacceptedthemwarmly. B.Theypaidlittleattentiontothem.

C.Theyweresurprisedandmoved. D.Theyapologizedfortheirmisunderstandings.

30.Whatmaytheauthorconsidermostimportantinimprovingtheparent-childrelationship?

A.Makingapologies. B.Openconversations.

C.Understandingeachother. D.Long-termeffortsandpatience.

31.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?

A.Tolookbackonthepast. B.Togivethankstoherparents.

C.Tooffersuggestionstoothers. D.Todescribeacommonsocialproblem.

D

Tenyearsago,whenKelikSuparnoheardthesongofabird,hethoughtofmoney.Asinglebirdcouldbringhimmuchatabusymarket.Today,helistensforthesamesoundwithanewpurpose.AsanatureguideinJava,heintroducesvisitorstohisfavoritebird.Suparno,onceahunter(猎人),nowearnsalivingbyprotectingthesebirds,showingthatchangeispossible.

IndonesiahasbecomethecenterofwhatexpertscalltheAsiansongbirdcrisis(危机).Acrossthecountry,theillegal(非法的)tradeofwildbirdsputsatleast26kindsofbirdsindanger.Thecrisisisworsenedbythegrowingpopularityofbirdsongcompetitions,whereownersofcaged(笼中的)birdscompeteforprizes.Theseeventsattractthousandseachyearandhavecreatedanationwidemarket.Asaresult,wildbirdnumbersdropfast,raisingfearsthatmanybirdscouldvanishinthenearfuture.

Forcenturies,keepingsongbirdshasbeenatraditioninJava.Today,upto84millioncagedbirdsarebelievedtobekeptontheisland.Formany,birdsstandforsuccessandbringasenseofpeace.InYogyakarta,thecultural“soul”ofJava,wakingtothesoundofabird’sgentlecallisconsideredagoodthing.Thisculture,however,nowstandsindirectconflict(冲突)withtheneedtoprotectwildlife.

Somekeepersandcompetitionorganizersarestartingtoact.Theyencouragepeopletousebirdsbornincages,notthosetakenfromthewild.Specialnotesareputonyoungbirdstoprovewheretheycomefrom.Suchmeasuresareseenaskeystepsincuttingdowntheneedforwildsongbirds.Yetproblemsremain,asmanybuyersstillbelievewild-caughtbirdsarebettersingers.

EnvironmentalexpertspointoutthatthefutureofIndonesia’sbirdscannotrestonafewvillagesorkeepersalone.Fromhuntersandtraderstobirdloversandpolicymakers,everyone’stakingpartmatters.

32.WhatdoesSuparnodoforalivingnow?

A.Hetrainsnatureguides. B.Hefocusesonbirdprotection.

C.Heholdsbirdcompetitions. D.Hesellshome-raisedbirds.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanish”inparagraph2mean?

A.Disappear. B.Grow. C.Compete. D.Return.

34.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Thepopularityofwildbirds. B.Therulesinthebirdsongcompetition.

C.Thechallengesfacingthebirdkeepers. D.Thewaytostopwildbirdsbeingcaught.

35.WhatcanbeknownaboutbirdprotectioninIndonesia?

A.Itremainshopeless. B.Everyonehasaroletoplay.

C.Huntersshouldgiveuptraditions. D.Itsetsagoodexampletoothers.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Recycling(回收利用)hasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinoureffortstoprotecttheenvironment.Whileyoumayworkhardtogroup,reuse,andrepurpose,itcanbesadwhenyoureffortsseemfruitlessbecauseofyourneighbors’carelessness.___36___However,usingthesewayscanhelpencourageyourneighborstotakeaction:

·Makerecyclingeasy:addbins(垃圾桶)toyourarea.

ThebestwaytogetpeopletodosomethingistomakeiteasyforthemPlacerecyclingbinsnexttotrashcansinbusyareassuchasparksandparkinglots.Tryusingbinswithdifferentcolors.___37___Checkwithyourlocaldisposalservice;theymayofferfreebinstoyourneighborsandregularpickupservices.

·___38___

Organizeanactivitytobringthecommunitytogetherwhileteachingthemabouttheadvantagesofrecycling.Explainhowdevelopingthesesmallhabitscanhelpourplanet.Trycreatingclearrulesexplaininglocalrulestohomesandbusinesses.Thiscanhelpneighborswhoareunsureaboutwhichmaterialstheycanrecycleorhowtogroupthemproperly.

·Reward(奖励)peoplewhorecycle.

Toencourageparticipation(参与),offerrewardsforrecyclingefforts.Organizeafriendlycompetitionbetweenneighborhoodsorstreets,andrecordrecyclingratesoveramonth.Encourageteamstocollectlights,plasticbottles,glassbottles,andjars.Toincreasethecompetition,createaleaderboardthat’supdatedweeklyandshowntothecommunity.___39___

·Startsmall,makeabigdifference.___40___Startwithoneortwooftheseideasandbuildfromthere.Asmorepeoplejoin,yourcommunity’sinfluencewillgrow.Together,wecancreatecleanerneighborhoodsandahealthierplanet.

A.Educateyourcommunity.

B.Remember,changinghabitstakestime.

C.Rewardtheareawiththemostpeoplerecycling.

D.Agoodhabitcanleadtoamoresuccessfullife.

E.Thiscankeepparticipantsencouragedthroughoutthemonth.

F.Ithelpsyourneighborsquicklyknowwheretoputdifferentwastes.

G.Gettingyourcommunitytounderstandwhyweshouldrecycleisn’tsimple.

第三部分语言运用(共五节;满分55分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ilostmyjobinearly2025.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwastheendoftheworld,sincesomuchofmyidentity(身份)hadbeentiedto____41____.Foryears,Ihadlivedatafastpace(节奏),workinglate,missingmeals,andtreatingeverysmalltask____42____asifitwerethemostimportantthing.IbelievedtheharderIworked,themore____43____Iwas.IthoughtIwouldworkinthiscompanyforever.

Thencamethe____44____news—Iwasoutofwork.Luckily,Ihadasupportivefamilyanddidn’t____45____tofindanewjobatonce.Evenwiththat____46____,Icouldnotrelax.Istillwokeupearly,feltashamedforresting,andeven____47____thepressure(压力)thatoncedrovemeforward.

Oneafternoon,however,something____48____.Ipickedupmydaughterfromschool,andinsteadof____49____,wewalkedhomeslowly.Therewasnoplantofollow.Forthefirsttimeinyears,Inoticedoursteps,andeventhenoiseoftrafficseemed____50____.

Inthefollowingweeks,wekeptwalking.Ieven____51____readingbooks,whichIneverhadtimetodo.Now,I’mmakingtimeforthepartsofmyselfI’dquietly____52____.

Now,cookingbecomessomethingI____53____ratherthanataskto“getdone”by6:15p.m.Ifinally____54____thesentence—cookingislovemadevisible(可视的).

Losingmyjobhasgiven____55____,familyandmyselfbacktome.AndIknow:workmatters,butlifecomesfirst.

41.A.work B.family C.school D.society

42.A.differently B.seriously C.fairly D.secretly

43.A.worried B.tired C.comfortable D.successful

44.A.similar B.unnecessary C.unexpected D.possible

45.A.agree B.forget C.fail D.need

46.A.advantage B.standard C.advice D.doubt

47.A.feared B.avoided C.missed D.recorded

48.A.returned B.changed C.increased D.remained

49.A.rushing B.hiding C.waiting D.talking

50.A.boring B.peaceful C.natural D.strange

51.A.stopped B.continued C.suggested D.started

52.A.thoughtof B.lookedfor C.leftbehind D.dependedon

53.A.enjoy B.mention C.refuse D.remember

54.A.cancel B.check C.rewrite D.understand

55.A.duty B.time C.pride D.trust

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Nujiang,amountainareainYunnanProvince,____56____(go)throughalotinrecentyears.OnceoneofthepoorestpartsofChina,itnowhasmodernhousesandnewpublicfacilitiesstandingtogetherwitholdtraditions.Localethnic(民族的)groups,includingtheLisu,NuandDulong,havewelcomednewchances.And____57____thesametime,theyholdontotheirculturalroots(根).

Thegovernmentplayedanimportantpartinthischange.__58__(better)people’slife,itcarriedoutmanyprojects.Theprojectsincludedmovingthousandsfromfarawayvillagestotownswithschoolsandhospitals.Atripthatoncetookdayscannow__59___(complete)inminutes,andjobtraininghasgiventheyoungmorechances.

Today,theInternethasreachedvillages____60____oncelackedelectricity(缺电).WhatmakesNujiangspecialisnotonlythefast____61____(grow)butalsothewaypeoplekeeptheirculturalidentitywhileacceptingchange.Embroidery,weavinganddancesarestillpartofdailylife.Themixofoldandnewshowsthebeliefthatprogressdoesnotmean____62____(lose)whoyouare.

____63____(tourist)comeforthebeautifulmountainsandtherichculturalactivities.Theirtraditionsaremorethandecoration;theyarelivingpartsofidentitythatstillchangewiththetimes.

Nujiang’sstory____64____(powerful)showsthatmodernlifeandculturaltraditioncanstaytogether.Itgivesanexampleofhowdevelopmentcanmakelivesbetterwhilerespectingthepastandbuilding_65___brightfuture.

第三节单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)用适当的或所给词的适当形式填空

66.An__________(amaze)numberofstudentsregisteredforthecourse.67.AlthoughIreallydon’tlikeart,Ifind________impressivetoseewhattalentedartistscancreate.68.TomHanks’performanceinthemovieleftadeepimpression__________him.69.Itwasbythinkingcreatively__________hesolvedtheproblem.70.Hishumorous__________(personal)madehimpopularwithhispeers.第四节单词短语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。

71.Theculturalfestivalis__________(独特)becauseitcombinestraditionalmusicwithmodernart,creatinganexperienceyoucan’tfindanywhereelse.72.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,it’smucheasierto______(联络

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