2017-2018学年高二英语译林版选修6课时卷（六）

Unit2课下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1．Hewas________(无把握的)ofthemeaningofthesentence.2．Haveyoucollected________(足够的)materialsforyouressay?3．Heisan________(优秀的)basketballplayer.Heplaysbasketballverywell.4．Thedriving________(教练)toldmetopullupatthepostoffice.5．________(服从)ordersisoneofthemostimportantresponsibilitiesforsoldiers.6．Weshoulda________ourtimewiselysothatwecanstudyeffectively.7．It'shardforheavysmokerstoq________smoking.8．I'mgladthatyourdaughterhasat________formusic.Shelearnedquickly.9．Iwenthomed________Ihadfinishedthework.10．Thesingerwasa________atthepianobyhispupil.Ⅱ.完成句子1．那个小男孩迫切地想再试一次。Thelittleboy________________________haveanothertry.2．老师们很关心你的进步。Theteachersareall________________yourprogress.3．你什么时候才能独自完成一个项目？Whencanyoupleteaproject________________________________________________________________________?4．在走和留之间，我感到两难。I________________betweenmystayanddeparture.5．你喜欢哪个，我就给你哪个。但是我没有更多的模型供你挑选了。________________________，I'llgiveittoyou.Butwehaven'tanyothermodelsforyoutochoosefrom.Ⅲ.阅读理解AJDTenNapel,15,becamealifesaverduringawildfireinCedaredge,Colorado,whichburned60acres.“Ijustgotdonemowing(割草)andIlookedupandsawblacksmokeandflameseupprobablyaquartermilefromourhouse.Iknewtherewerejustdozensofpeoplewholivedupthere，”JDsaid.InnotimehejumpedontohisATV(越野车)androdedirectlytowardsthefiretomakehisneighborsawareoftheemergency.“Iwasthefirstpersonwhosawthefire.IfeltlikeIneededtomakesureeverybodyknewtoleaveimmediately，”hesaid.Onthewaytohisneighbors'homes,theflamesweregrowing,smokewasbuildingandthefirewasspreading.“BythetimeIgotbackdown,thefirewassobadonbothsidesoftheroadthatIhadtoconsiderwhethertogobackandriskgettingburntortostayupandwaitforthefireservice，”JDsaid.Buthisdecisionwasclear:hewasgoingtoheadback.“Hejusttoldmefromthehospital,‘Dad,ifIdidn'tethroughthefireIknewyouweregoingtogetinyourtruckandtrytofindme.’Andheknewmytruckwasgoingtobeindanger.Sohejustdrovefastandcamethrough，”saidJD'sfather,JamesTenNapel.WhenJDwasputinanambulance,hehadonefinalactofheroism(英雄主义)left.“HelikestoridetheATVdownoffthestreamandthere'sanarrowareadownthere.Heknowsthere'sanolderpersonlivingtherewhohewastryingtogetto，”Jamessaid.JDletthefirefightersknowabouttheelderlywomanwhowasunabletogetoutofherhome.“Idon'treallycarewhetherpeoplethinkI'maheroornot，”saidJD,whosufferedsecond­degreeburnsonhisarms,legsandback.“IjustdidtherightthingandhadtogiveupmybodyalittlebitbutIknowthatIhopefullysavedafewlives.”1．WhatdidJDTenNapeldoafterhenoticedthefire?A．Hewenttoputoutthefirebyhimself.B．Herodetowarnhisneighbors.C．Hehelpedhisneighborsleave.D．Hecalled911forhelp.2．WhydidJDdecidetogobackhomeinsteadofwaitingforthefiretostop?A．Hishousewasalsothreatenedbythefire.B．Stayingathomewassaferthanontheroad.C．Heworriedhisfatherwouldetofindhim.D．Hewantedtoaskhisfathertohelptheneighbors.3．WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeJD?A．Proud.B．Selfless.C．Confident.D．Ambitious.4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．JDsavedanoldwomanfromwildfireB．TeenriskslifetowarnneighborsofwildfireC．WildfireinCedaredge,Coloradoburned60acresD．SchoolboyfirsttoseewildfireinCedaredge,ColoradoBLetmeaskyouaquestion:WhatisthetallestmountainonEarth？MostschoolchildrenwillsaytheanswerisMountEverestneartheborderbetweenNepalandTibet.Thereissomethingthatis304meterstallerthanMountEverest.However,itismainlyunderwater.ItbeginsatthebottomofthePacificOcean,andrisesmorethan17kilometersfromtheoceanfloor.ItsnameisMaunaLoa.IntheHawaiianlanguage，MaunaLoameans“LongMountain”.MaunaLoaismorethanhalfoftheislandofHawaii,thelargestoftheHawaiianIslands.ItisalsothelargestandmostactivevolcanoonEarth.Ithasproducedliquidrockcalledlavamorethanthirtytimessincerecordswerefirstkeptin1843.Today,MaunaLoaisquiet.Itisnotproducinglava.However,volcanoexpertssayitisonlyamatteroftimebeforethishappensonceagain.SARAHLONG:MaunaLoaisnottheonlyvolcanoontheislandofHawaii.Therearefourothers.Threeofthemarenolongeractive.Oneofthemstillisactive.ItisnamedKilauea.Kilauea.Itducedlavamorethanfiftytimesinthelastonehundredyears.Atthismoment,redhotlavaispouringoutofKilauea.Ithasbeendoingthissince1983.Sometimesthelavamovesslowly.Atothertimes,itpoursoutveryfastashugeamountsofpressureforceitfromthevolcano.Duringthesetimes,itmovesalmostasquicklyaswatermovingdownthesideofamountain.SometimesKilaueaproduceslargeamountsoflavathatseemlikeriversoffire.ExpertssaythevolcanoesoftheislandofHawaiiareproofthatthechangingenvironmentofEarthis,andwillalwaysremain,beyondhumancontrol.5．Generallyspeaking,mostpeoplethinkthehighestmountainis________.A．MountEverestB．MaunaLoaC．KilaueaD．Haleakala6．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMaunaLoa?A．MaunaLoais340meterstallerthanMountEverest.B．MaunaLoabeginsatthebottomoftheAtlanticOcean.C．MaunaLoaisover17kilometerstallinall.D．MaunaLoaisthelargestandmostactivevolcanointheUSA.7．HowmanyactivevolcanoesarethereontheislandofHawaii?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.8．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．thechangingenvironmentoftheEarthdependsonthevolcanoesoftheislandofHawaiiB．thevolcanoesinHawaiiprovetheenvironmentofEarthisbeyondhumancontrolC．MaunaLoawillnoteruptforeverandisthelargestdeadvolcanoonEarthD．thevolcanoesoftheislandofHawaiiarefourintotalⅣ.语法填空1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________herimportantjob:father.Iwasabusinessman.AttheofficeIhadthreenew1.________(project),andathomeIhadayoungsonwhowasgrowingfastand2.________(need)me.Iwaspuzzledanddidn'tknowhowtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenjobandfamilyuntiloneday,duringmybusinesstripinChicago,Icame3.________anoldfamilyfriendDan,4.________wasonceapatientofmyfather.Hetoldmesomethingaboutmyfather.5.________wasmyfatherthathelpedhimgothroughthecancer.WhenDanknewhegotcancer,hewasveryupsetandwanted6.________(give)up,butmyfather,hisdoctor,encouragedhimtogoon7.________(fight)againstthecancer.Myfathersaidtohim,“Youhave8.________wonderfullifeandthreefinechildren.Takesometimewiththem.It'sfamilythatwelivefor—notjustourselves.Thinkofthat9.________youwillknowlife'sworththefight.”Hiswordstouchedme,andI10.________(sudden)realizedthatfamilyisthemostimportantintheworld.Ishouldspendmoretimestayingwiththem.课下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.1.uncertain2.adequate3.outstanding4．instructor5.Obeying6.allocate7.quit8．talent9.directly10.acpaniedⅡ.1.waseagerto2.concernedabout3.onyourown4.feelcaught5.WhicheveryoupreferⅢ.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。美国少年JD冒着生命危险向邻居们通报火情，使很多人获救。1．解析：选B细节理解题。由第三段“Innotimehe...awareoftheemergency”可知，JD发现火情以后，马上驾驶越野车去通知邻居们。2．解析：选C细节理解题。由倒数第五段“Dad,ifIdidn'te...trytofindme”可知，JD决定冒着烟火回家是因为，他担心如果他不回家，父亲会出来找他。3．解析：选B推理判断题。JD不顾个人安危，冒着烟火向邻居们通报火情，故选B。最后一段可作为主要提示。4．解析：选B标题归纳题。本文报道了一个美国少年冒着生命危险向邻居们通报火情的英雄事迹。B项准确地概括了文章主旨。语篇解读：本文介绍了美国夏威夷岛上的火山情况。5．解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“MostschoolchildrenwillsaytheanswerisMountEverestneartheborderbetwee