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绝密考试结束前

2025学年第一学期嘉兴八校联盟期中联考

高一年级英语学科试题

考生须知:

1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。

选择题部分

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Money.

B.Anexchangeofhisjacket.

C.Anotherproduct.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:Hello,Iwouldliketoreturnthisjacket.Itdoesn’tfitcorrectly.Iwouldlikemymoneyback.Ihaven’t

wornthejacket.

W:Letmecheck.Ifitiswithin28days,thatisnoproblematall.

2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Learntodrive.B.Playasoccergame.C.Pickuptheball.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:Moveawayfromtheroad,Henry!Whathappened?

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M:Sorry,Ikickedmysoccerballoverhereandwantedtogetit.

W:Please,becareful,dear.Thosecarsaredrivingveryfast!

3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

WhattimedoesCharleshavetoleave?

A.At10:00a.m.B.At10:30a.m.C.At10:45a.m.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Ah.Peter,comeandjoinusinthemeeting.

M:Idon’tusuallyattendthe10:00a.m.meeting.

W:Iknow,butCharleshastoleaveinhalfanhourandI’dlikeyoutocoverforhim.

4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Anxious.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:We’vewalkedaroundthisareafourtimes.Canwepleasechoosearestaurant?

M:Sorry,I’msoexcitedabouteatingfoodinItaly.I’llfindustheperfectrestaurant!

W:Thankyou.Butplease,wehaven’teatenineighthours.

5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatisthemainideaofthisconversation?

A.Thesecrettoalongerlife.B.Nationalhistory.C.Globalmaps.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:TheUSwascreatedabout240yearsago.Andmostpeoplelivetobearound80yearsold.So,therefore,

youcouldthinkaboutthecountryonlystartingthreelifetimesago!

M:Isuppose.I’veneverthoughtaboutitthatway.

第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

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听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Brotherandsister.

7.Howwillthespeakersgohome?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

【答案】6.A7.B

【解析】

【原文】W:Oh,dear.It’sraining.I’mafraidwecan’twalkhomenow.

M:Let’swaithereforamoment.Maybeitwillstopsoon.

W:I’mafraidnot.Don’tyouseeitisgettingharderandharder?

M:Hmm,maybe.Itseemswehavetotakeabushomenow.

W:Ithinkso.

M:Butourchildrenarewaitingforusathome.Wecan’tbesurewhenthebuswillcome.

W:Howabouttakingataxihome?

M:Ohlook,abusiscoming.Let’stakethebus.

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

8.Whereisthewoman?

A.Onatrain.B.Atherhome.C.Intheoffice.

9.Whyhaven’tthespeakerstalkedrecently?

A.Thewomanisverybusy.

B.Themanhasbeenonvacation.

C.Theyhaveadifferenceintimezone.

10.Howwillthespeakerstalktoeachothertomorrow?

A.Throughtextmessaging.B.Throughavideocall.C.Inperson.

【答案】8.A9.C10.B

【解析】

【原文】M:I’msogladtogetyourmessage!Doyouhavetimeforacall?

W:Iwish,Jake.I’monthetrain,headingtowork.

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M:Noworries.Everyonemissesyouhere.

W:Imissthefamilytoo!Ihaveplentyoftimetotalkintheevenings,butyouandallourfamilymembersare

asleepatthattime.

M:Ah,thetimedifferencemakesstayingintouchsodifficult!MomandDadsaidthatyouhadjustchangedajob.

W:Exactly!Let’shaveavideocalltomorrowandtalkaboutit.

M:Sure.It’dbesogreattoseeyouandhearyourvoicefinally!

听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inasportsfield.

B.Inaboxingcenter.

C.Attheentranceareaofabuilding.

12.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Aroundnoon.C.Inthelateafternoon.

13.Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?

A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.

【答案】11.C12.C13.A

【解析】

【原文】W:ThanksforcomingtoAllSportsUK.Areyouamember?

M:No,ma’am.I’mmeetingmyfriends,butthey’realreadyplaying.

W:Sorry,ifyou’renotamember,youmustwaitattheentranceforyourfriendstogetyou.

M:DoyoumindifIcomeinside?Thesun’sjustset,andit’sgottencoldanddark.

W:Ofcourse,dear.Youcanwaitinthisbuilding’sfrontwaitingroom.It’sgettingdarksoearlythesedays.Sunset

wasalmostat5:00p.m.!

M:Yeah,winter’scomingtoosoon.

W:Sowhatareyourfriendsplaying?

,

M:I’mnotsure.

W:Well,thepoolsandbasketballcourtsareclosed.Buttheboxing,bowling,andsoccerareasareopen.

M:Wemainlyplaytennis,andIlikeitbest.Aretherecourtshere?

W:Sure.There’sagroupplayingnow.I’llcheck.

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听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Cleaningtheirbedrooms.

B.Sellingsomeoftheirphotos.

C.Preparingtomoveintoanewhome.

15.Whatareprobablymostimportantfortheman?

A.Notebooks.B.Photos.C.Paintings.

16.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?

A.Tothegarage.B.Tothekitchen.C.Tothebackyard.

【答案】14.C15.A16.B

【解析】

【原文】W:Look!Yourpaintingsandphotosfrommiddleschool.They’restillhere!

M:Wesurelydon’tneedthose.Ofcourse,Jen,thisgaragehasallourchildhooditems.Areyousadtomoveallof

them?

W:Iam.Thisisn’tjustcleaningororganizing;it’stakingallourthingstoanotherhouse.Ournewhomeisbigger

andmorebeautiful,butitdoesn’tcontainallthememoriesthatwe’vemadehere.

M:Iknow.Idon’tmindthrowingawaysomethings,butIhopetokeepitemslikethesenotebooksfortherestof

mylife.

W:HereareGrandpa’sandDad’snotebooksaswell.

M:We’resoluckytohaveallthesevaluableitemsandtobesorichinlovingmemories.

W:Ourelectronicitemscanbeeasilyreplaced,butthesethingsaretrulyone-of-a-kind.

M:We’vebeengatheringtheseitemsfordays,butitlookslikeweonlyhaveacoupleofhoursleft.

W:You’reright.Let’shelpMommovetherestoftheitemsinthekitchen.

M:Sure,let’sgo.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

17.Whatisthespeaker’smainpurpose?

A.Toattracttourists.B.Tointroduceastadium.C.Togetpeopletojoinarace.

18.WhenshouldpeoplearriveatTownHall?

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A.At9:30.B.At9:45.C.At10:15.

19.Whatwilleverybodygetforfreewhentheyfinish?

A.AT-shirt.B.Acashprize.C.Apairofrunningshoes.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplebring?

A.Somefood.B.Somewater.C.Ahat.

【答案】17.C18.A19.A20.B

【解析】

【原文】Goodmorning,everyone.Now,ifyou’relookingforsomethingtodothisweekend,whynotjointhe

townraceonSaturday?TheracestartsatTownHallandfinishesatthefootballstadium.That’sfivekilometers.

Anddon’tworryifyoucan’trunallthatway.Walkersarewelcome,too!Theracebeginsataquarterpastten,but

youshouldarriveatTownHall45minutesearlier,athalfpastnine,tocheckinandgetyourracenumberandahat.

Therearecashprizesforthewinnersindifferentagegroups,andeverybodywillgetafreeT-shirtwhentheyfinish.

Adultspay$2eachtorunintherace.Itisonly$1.5forchildrenandstudents.Andifthewholefamilydecidesto

run,thereisaspecialprizeof$5perfamily.Makesuretowearcomfortablerunningshoes.Anddon’tforgetto

bringsomewaterwithyou.Saturdayisgoingtobealovelywarmdayandyoumaygetthirsty.Butit’llbelotsof

fun.Seeyouthere!

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Franceisalandwhereexcitementanddiversityinfestivalsandeventsarethenorm.Fromhistoricdatesto

famousfestivalsorsportsevents,there’salwayssomethingtocelebrateinFrance!Ifyouareplanningatripto

France,discoverwhat’soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.

BastilleDay(14July)

BastilleDay,France’snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryoftheStormingoftheBastille.Celebrations

arestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayeveryyear,suchasall-nightpartiesatfirestations,hugeparadesand

variousfreeconcertsinParis.EventheEiffelTowerlightsupwithfireworks,bestviewedfromChampdeMars.

Festivald’Avignon(July)

HeldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthetownintoalivelytheatercenter

everyJuly.Tensofthousandsoftheaterfansofallagescometoenjoytheatreperformances,dance,andlivemusic

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there.Thetownalsobecomesanopen-airgatheringplacewherefestival-goerscantalkabouttheshowsandshare

theirexperiences.

TourdeFrance2024(June29—July21)

StartinginFlorence,Italy,the111thTourdeFrancewillgoacrossItalytoTurin(Italy’s3rdbiggestcity)on

July1stbeforeenteringFrance.Forthefirsttimeinitshistory,theracewillnotfinishinParis.Insteaditwillhead

forNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.Covering3,600kmover21stages,therouteisatruetestofwill

andskill.

21.WhatdoBastilleDayandFestivald’Avignonhaveincommon?

A.Therearevariousparades.B.Theyattracttheater-goers.

C.Therearefireworksshows.D.Theyarecelebratedyearly.

22.Wherewillthe111thTourdeFrancefinish?

A.Florence.B.Nice.C.Monaco.D.Turin.

23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atravelguide.B.Asportsmagazine.

C.Anencyclopedia.D.Afestivalbrochure.

【答案】21.D22.B23.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了法国的一些重要节日和活动,包括巴士底日、阿维尼翁节和2024

年的环法自行车赛。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第二段“BastilleDay,France’snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryoftheStorming

oftheBastille.CelebrationsarestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayeveryyear…”(巴士底日是法国的国庆日,

每年都会举行庆祝活动)和第三段“HeldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthe

townintoalivelytheatercentereveryJuly.”(每年7月,在阿维尼翁教皇宫的院子里举行的戏剧节使这个小

镇变成了一个热闹的戏剧中心。)可知,这两个节日的共同点是它们每年都会庆祝。故选D。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第四段“InsteaditwillheadforNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.”(因为奥

运会,比赛将会经过摩纳哥,最后在尼斯结束)可知,比赛将在尼斯结束。故选B。

【23题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段“IfyouareplanningatriptoFrance,discoverwhat’soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.”

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(如果你计划去法国旅行,了解一下未来半年法国要举办什么活动。)可知,主要介绍了法国的一些重要节

日和活动,包括巴士底日、阿维尼翁节和2024年的环法自行车赛。所以短文来自旅游指南。故选A。

B

Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.Inhighschool,youhave4minutestogettoyournext

class.Myhighschoolisverybigandthose4minutestogofromoneclasstoanotherreallyisn’talotoftime.

TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclasstomathclass.Iwantedtogoto

mylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworriedaboutbeinglate,andIwas.The

mathteachersaid,“Justbeontimetomorrow,oryou’llhavedetention(放学后留校).”

Aftermath,Iwenttoartclass.IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.Theteacherthereshowed

ushowtomakeportraits(肖像).Heexplained,“Aportraitisawayofcommunicatingwithaperson.Itdoesnot

justshowhowthepersonlooksbutwhatisimportanttounderstandtheperson.”Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butI

knowit’sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.

IlikemyEnglishclass,too.Ithinktheteacherisreallysupportive.Todaywewroteaboutourselves.The

teachersaidtojustwritewhatyouthink,andwe’llpayattentiontopunctuation(标点)later.Wecouldwritea

paragraphorapoem,andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhad

usedgoodimages(意象)tocommunicatemyfeelings.

Lunchwasveryhurried.Iarrivedatthediningroomwith12minutestoeat.IsatwithpeopleIdidn’tknow,

andeveryonewaseatingquickly.AfterlunchIsignedupforacomputerclub.Ineedtolearnhowtousea

computerwellbecausemysocialstudiesteachersaysitistheoneskillyouneedineveryclass.

24.Whathappenedtotheauthorafterscienceclass?

A.Hewaslateformathclass.

B.Hegotlostonthecampus.

C.Helosthissciencetextbook.

D.Hewasgivendetention.

25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisartclass?

A.Difficult.B.Boring.

C.Enjoyable.D.Easy.

26.WhatdidtheEnglishteacherdoafterseeingtheauthor’swork?

A.Hepointedouttheauthor’smistake.

B.Hepraisedtheauthor.

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C.Heaskedtheauthortocheckpunctuation.

D.Heencouragedtheauthortointroducehimself.

27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Mynewskillslearnedinhighschool.

B.Mynewteachersinhighschool.

C.Myfavoriteclassesinhighschool.

D.Myfirstdayinhighschool.

【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者在高中第一天的经历,包括从科学课到数学课的迟到、

艺术课和英语课的感受、午餐的匆忙以及报名参加电脑俱乐部的情况。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclass

tomathclass.Iwantedtogotomylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworried

aboutbeinglate,andIwas.(今天,我不得不从大楼的一端走到另一端,从科学课走到数学课。我想先去我的

储物柜把科学书放在那里,但这需要时间。我担心会迟到,结果我真的迟到了)”可知,科学课下课后,作

者到数学课迟到了。故选A项。

【25题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段中“IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.(我非常喜欢我的艺术课,因

为我可以创造东西)”和“Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butIknowit’sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.(我们今天

只是画画,但我知道这会很棒。我喜欢画画)”可知,作者认为他的艺术课是有趣的。故选C项。

【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimages(意象)to

communicatemyfeelings.(我认为这是一首好诗,老师说我用了很好的意象来表达我的感情)”可知,英语老

师看到作者的作品后表扬了作者。故选B项。

【27题详解】

主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.(今天是我上高

中的第一天,很难)”可知,本文主要讲述了作者在高中第一天的经历。故选D项。

C

Peoplethinkchildrenshouldplaysports.Sportsarefun,andchildrenstayhealthywhileplayingwithothers.

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However,playingsportscanhavenegative(负面的)influenceonchildren.Itmayproducefeelingsofpoor

self-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40millionkidsplay

sportsintheUS.Ofthese,18millionsaytheyhavebeenshoutedatorcallednameswhileplayingsports.This

leavesmanychildrenwithabadimpressionofsports.

Manyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparentsandcoaches,arethemaincauseoftoomuchaggressionin

children’ssports.Theybelievechildrencopyaggressiveadultbehavior.Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachers

becausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthe

messagethatwinningiseverything.Atchildren’ssportingevents,parentsmayshoutatotherplayersorcheerwhen

theirchildbehavesaggressively.Aswell,childrenmaybetaughtthathurtingotherplayersisacceptable,orthey

maybepushedtocontinueplayingevenwhentheyareinjured.Childrenwatchadultsportsgamesandseeviolent

behaviorreplayedoverandoverontelevision.

Asasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemandfindoutthecausesbehindthem.Parentsand

coachesshouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.Theyalsoneedtoteachchildrenbettervalues.Theyshould

teachchildrentoenjoythemselveswhethertheywinornot.Winningisnoteverything.Inaddition,childrenshould

notbeallowedtocontinuetoplaywhentheyareinjured.Sendingachildwithaninjuryintoagamegivesthechild

themessagethathealthisnotasimportantaswinning.Ifwemakesomebasicchanges,childrenmightlearnto

enjoysportsagain.

28.Howmanychildrensaidtheyhadsomenegativeexperiencewhenplayingsports?

A.Allofthechildren.

B.Morethanhalfofthechildren.

C.Lessthanhalfofthechildren.

D.Abouttenpercentofthechildren.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggressive”inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Suitable.B.Curious.

C.Confident.D.Rude.

30.Whatwouldprobablybedonewhen“facinguptoaproblem”?

A.Lookingforasolution.

B.Leavingalonethereason.

C.Forgettingthereisaproblem.

D.Payingnoattentiontotheproblem.

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31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AreSportsDifficultforKids?

B.Let’sPlaySportsinSchool.

C.AreSportsBadforKids?

D.SportsareGoodforKids.

【答案】28.C29.D30.A31.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了儿童参与体育运动可能带来的负面影响,以及成人尤其是父

母和教练在其中的不良影响,同时提出了解决问题的建议。

【28题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中“Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40millionkidsplaysportsintheUS.Of

these,18millionsaytheyhavebeenshoutedatorcallednameswhileplayingsports.(根据一项关于儿童和运动的

研究,美国有4000万儿童参加体育运动。其中,1800万儿童表示他们在参加体育运动时被大喊大叫或辱骂)”

可知,在参加体育运动的4000万儿童中,有1800万儿童表示有负面经历,即不到一半的儿童。故选C项。

【29题详解】

词句猜测题。根据第一段中“However,playingsportscanhavenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Itmayproduce

feelingsofpoorself-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.(然而,运动可能对孩子有负面影响。它可能

会让一些孩子产生自卑的感觉或aggressive行为)”可知,运动可能对孩子有负面影响,“aggressivebehavior”

就是这种负面影响之一,结合第二段中“Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachersbecausechildrenusually

lookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthemessagethatwinningis

everything.(父母和教练是有影响力的老师,因为孩子们通常尊敬他们。这些成年人自己也经常表现出攻击性,

向孩子们传达了胜利就是一切的信息)”可推知,经常表现出攻击性的父母和教练向孩子们传达胜利就是一

切的信息,这种攻击性行为这是上文所说的负面影响。所以划线词aggressive的意思是“好斗的,攻击性的”,

与D项“Rude粗鲁的,无礼的”意思相近。故选D项。

【30题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Asasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemandfindoutthecauses

behindthem.(作为一个社会,我们真的需要直面这个问题,找出背后的原因)”可知,当“直面一个问题”时,

就可能找出背后的原因,找到解决问题的办法。故选A项。

【31题详解】

主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“However,playingsportscanhavenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Itmay

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producefeelingsofpoorself-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.(然而,运动也会对儿童产生负面影响。

它可能会在一些孩子中产生自卑感或攻击性行为)”可知,文章主要讨论了儿童参与体育运动可能带来的负

面影响,以及成人尤其是父母和教练在其中的不良影响,同时提出了解决问题的建议。故C项“AreSports

BadforKids?(运动对孩子有害吗?)”是文章讨论的主要话题,最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。

D

Formanyteenagers,Saturdaymorningsareatimetosleepin.Afterabusyweekofwakingupearly,

weekendsofferachancetocatchuponrest.Anewstudyfindsthatsleepinginonweekends—aslongasit’snotfor

morethantwoextrahours—mayhelpteenagersfeellessanxious.

Sleepisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyteenagers,becauseithelpsthebrainandbodyworkproperly.

However,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.School,

homework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-ups,andteenagersusuallyfinditdifficulttofallasleepbefore11

pm.

Inthepast,researchhassuggestedthatsleepingtoomuchonweekendscouldcausehealthproblems.Butno

onehadlookedcloselyathowweekendsleepaffectsanxiety.

SojeongKim,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofOregon,decidedtostudythis.Shefocusedonteenagers

aged12to15,asthisiswhensleepproblemsoftenstart.Thestudyusedinformationfromaround1,900teenswho

hadfilledoutasurveyabouttheirfeelingsofanxiety.

Theresultsshowedthatteenagerswhosleptinonweekendshadloweranxietybutonlyiftheysleptforless

,

thantwoextrahours.teenagerswhodidn’tsleepinorlostsleepontheweekendreportedhigheranxietylevels.

Thosewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.

Kimbelievesthatsleepingtoomuchonweekendscancause“socialjetlag(时差)”,justlikethetiredness

peoplefeelwhentheytravelacrosstimezones.Fornow,shewantsteenagerstoknowtherecanbeadvantagesto

sleepinginontheweekend.“Gettingalittlemoresleeponweekendsmighthelpyoufeellessanxious,”shesays.

“Butsleepingtoomuchmaymakethingsworse.”

32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttopointoutinparagraph2?

A.It’shardforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.

B.Toomuchhomeworkisharmfultokids.

C.Mostteenagerssleepforovereighthours.

D.Adultsenjoysleepinglateonworkdays.

33.Whatweretheteenagersinthestudyaskedtodo?

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A.Takeawrittenexam.

B.Answersomequestions.

C.Writeadiaryentry.

D.Gotobedearlyeveryday.

34.Whatdidthestudyshowaboutteenagerssleepinginovertwoextrahoursonweekends?

A.Theyavoided“socialjetlag”.

B.Theyfeltrelaxedintheclassroom.

C.Theyexperiencedhigheranxiety.

D.Theyreportedalookofsatisfaction.

35.WhatisSojeongKim’ssuggestionforteenagersregardingweekendsleep?

A.Theyshouldavoidsleepinginatallcosts.

B.Theyshouldgetalittlemoresleepbutnottoomuch.

C.Theyshouldfollowthesamesleepscheduleasonweekdays.

D.Theyshouldsleepaslongastheywanttomakeupforthelostsleep.

【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年周末补觉的现象,研究发现周末适当补觉可能有助于

减轻焦虑,但过度补觉可能会加剧焦虑。

【32题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段“However,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hoursof

sleepeachnight.School,homework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-ups,andteenagersusuallyfindit

difficulttofallasleepbefore11pm.(然而,75%的美国青少年每晚没有达到建议的8到10小时睡眠。学校、

家庭作业和其他活动要求早起,而青少年通常很难在晚上11点前入睡。)”可知,作者在第二段想指出青少

年很难获得足够的睡眠。故选A项。

【33题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段“Thestudyusedinformationfromaround1,900teenswhohadfilledoutasurveyabout

theirfeelingsofanxiety.(该研究使用了约1900名青少年的数据,他们填写了一份关于自身焦虑情绪的调查。)”

可知,研究中的青少年被要求回答一些关于焦虑情绪的问题。故选B项。

【34题详解】

细节理解题。根据第五段“Thosewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.(那些多睡

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超过两小时的人焦虑感最强。)”可知,周末多睡超过两小时的青少年会经历更高的焦虑。故选C项。

【35题详解】

细节理解题。根据最后一段““Gettingalittlemoresleeponweekendsmighthelpyoufeellessanxious,”shesays.

“Butsleepingtoomuchmaymakethingsworse.”(她说:“周末多睡一会儿可能会让你感觉不那么焦虑,但睡

太多可能会让事情变得更糟。”)”可知,SojeongKim建议青少年周末可以多睡一点,但不要睡太多。故选

B项。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Highschoolisanextremelyimportantperiodinateenager’slife,markedbyacademics(学业),social

experiences,andpersonalgrowth.Itisatimefilledwithopportunitiesandchallengesthatshapethepathtoward

adulthood.

Academicsarecentraltohighschoollife.Studentstakeavarietyofsubjects.____36____.Forexample,

scienceincludesexperimentsandresearch,whileEnglishclassesfocusonreadingliteratureandwritingpractice.

Dealingwithschoolwork,projects,andexamsrequiresgoodtimemanagementskills,whichhelpstudentsdevelop

problem-solvingabilities.

____37____.Highschoolisatimeforself-discoveryandsettingpersonalgoals.Studentsbegintoexplore

theirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturechoices.Theystartthinkingabouttheirfuturejobs,collegechoices,and

whattheywanttoachieveinlife.Thisperiodofgrowthisimportantforbuildingconfidenceandpreparingforthe

transition(过渡)toadulthood.

After-schoolactivitiesplayanimportantroleinhighschoollife.Studentscanjoinclubs,orartsprograms.

Clubslikedebateteam,orchesscluballowstudentstomeetlikemindedpeople.Activitieslikedramaormusic

enablestudentstoexpresstheircreativityandperformintheschoolplay.____38____.

Challengesarealsoapartofhighschoollife.Studentsmightfaceacademicpressure,orotherproblems.

____39____.Teachers,schoolmates,orfriendsareagoodhelp.Studentswillbenefitalotfrommanaging

challenges.

Communityinvolvement(参与)isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.____40____.Thisinvolvementhelps

themunderstandtheimportanceofgivingbackandbeingpartofalargercommunity.Italsoprovidespractical

experienceinworkingwithothersandaddressingreal-worldissues.

A.Makethemostofyoureducation

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B.It’simportanttoaskforsupportwhennecessary

C.Personalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhighschool

D.Eachsubjectcomeswithitsownsetofrequirements

E.There’salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyoulove

F.Manyschoolsencouragestudentstodovolunteerwork

G.Theseactivitieshelpstudentsbuildskillsandfriendships

【答案】36.D37.C38.G39.B40.F

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是高中生活的重要性和多样性。

【36题详解】

空后“Forexample

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