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绝密考试结束前
★
2025学年第一学期嘉兴八校联盟期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Money.
B.Anexchangeofhisjacket.
C.Anotherproduct.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:Hello,Iwouldliketoreturnthisjacket.Itdoesn’tfitcorrectly.Iwouldlikemymoneyback.Ihaven’t
wornthejacket.
W:Letmecheck.Ifitiswithin28days,thatisnoproblematall.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Learntodrive.B.Playasoccergame.C.Pickuptheball.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:Moveawayfromtheroad,Henry!Whathappened?
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M:Sorry,Ikickedmysoccerballoverhereandwantedtogetit.
W:Please,becareful,dear.Thosecarsaredrivingveryfast!
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
WhattimedoesCharleshavetoleave?
A.At10:00a.m.B.At10:30a.m.C.At10:45a.m.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:Ah.Peter,comeandjoinusinthemeeting.
M:Idon’tusuallyattendthe10:00a.m.meeting.
W:Iknow,butCharleshastoleaveinhalfanhourandI’dlikeyoutocoverforhim.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Anxious.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:We’vewalkedaroundthisareafourtimes.Canwepleasechoosearestaurant?
M:Sorry,I’msoexcitedabouteatingfoodinItaly.I’llfindustheperfectrestaurant!
W:Thankyou.Butplease,wehaven’teatenineighthours.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatisthemainideaofthisconversation?
A.Thesecrettoalongerlife.B.Nationalhistory.C.Globalmaps.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:TheUSwascreatedabout240yearsago.Andmostpeoplelivetobearound80yearsold.So,therefore,
youcouldthinkaboutthecountryonlystartingthreelifetimesago!
M:Isuppose.I’veneverthoughtaboutitthatway.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Brotherandsister.
7.Howwillthespeakersgohome?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
【答案】6.A7.B
【解析】
【原文】W:Oh,dear.It’sraining.I’mafraidwecan’twalkhomenow.
M:Let’swaithereforamoment.Maybeitwillstopsoon.
W:I’mafraidnot.Don’tyouseeitisgettingharderandharder?
M:Hmm,maybe.Itseemswehavetotakeabushomenow.
W:Ithinkso.
M:Butourchildrenarewaitingforusathome.Wecan’tbesurewhenthebuswillcome.
W:Howabouttakingataxihome?
M:Ohlook,abusiscoming.Let’stakethebus.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whereisthewoman?
A.Onatrain.B.Atherhome.C.Intheoffice.
9.Whyhaven’tthespeakerstalkedrecently?
A.Thewomanisverybusy.
B.Themanhasbeenonvacation.
C.Theyhaveadifferenceintimezone.
10.Howwillthespeakerstalktoeachothertomorrow?
A.Throughtextmessaging.B.Throughavideocall.C.Inperson.
【答案】8.A9.C10.B
【解析】
【原文】M:I’msogladtogetyourmessage!Doyouhavetimeforacall?
W:Iwish,Jake.I’monthetrain,headingtowork.
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M:Noworries.Everyonemissesyouhere.
W:Imissthefamilytoo!Ihaveplentyoftimetotalkintheevenings,butyouandallourfamilymembersare
asleepatthattime.
M:Ah,thetimedifferencemakesstayingintouchsodifficult!MomandDadsaidthatyouhadjustchangedajob.
W:Exactly!Let’shaveavideocalltomorrowandtalkaboutit.
M:Sure.It’dbesogreattoseeyouandhearyourvoicefinally!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inasportsfield.
B.Inaboxingcenter.
C.Attheentranceareaofabuilding.
12.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Aroundnoon.C.Inthelateafternoon.
13.Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?
A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.
【答案】11.C12.C13.A
【解析】
【原文】W:ThanksforcomingtoAllSportsUK.Areyouamember?
M:No,ma’am.I’mmeetingmyfriends,butthey’realreadyplaying.
W:Sorry,ifyou’renotamember,youmustwaitattheentranceforyourfriendstogetyou.
M:DoyoumindifIcomeinside?Thesun’sjustset,andit’sgottencoldanddark.
W:Ofcourse,dear.Youcanwaitinthisbuilding’sfrontwaitingroom.It’sgettingdarksoearlythesedays.Sunset
wasalmostat5:00p.m.!
M:Yeah,winter’scomingtoosoon.
W:Sowhatareyourfriendsplaying?
,
M:I’mnotsure.
W:Well,thepoolsandbasketballcourtsareclosed.Buttheboxing,bowling,andsoccerareasareopen.
M:Wemainlyplaytennis,andIlikeitbest.Aretherecourtshere?
W:Sure.There’sagroupplayingnow.I’llcheck.
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听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Cleaningtheirbedrooms.
B.Sellingsomeoftheirphotos.
C.Preparingtomoveintoanewhome.
15.Whatareprobablymostimportantfortheman?
A.Notebooks.B.Photos.C.Paintings.
16.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?
A.Tothegarage.B.Tothekitchen.C.Tothebackyard.
【答案】14.C15.A16.B
【解析】
【原文】W:Look!Yourpaintingsandphotosfrommiddleschool.They’restillhere!
M:Wesurelydon’tneedthose.Ofcourse,Jen,thisgaragehasallourchildhooditems.Areyousadtomoveallof
them?
W:Iam.Thisisn’tjustcleaningororganizing;it’stakingallourthingstoanotherhouse.Ournewhomeisbigger
andmorebeautiful,butitdoesn’tcontainallthememoriesthatwe’vemadehere.
M:Iknow.Idon’tmindthrowingawaysomethings,butIhopetokeepitemslikethesenotebooksfortherestof
mylife.
W:HereareGrandpa’sandDad’snotebooksaswell.
M:We’resoluckytohaveallthesevaluableitemsandtobesorichinlovingmemories.
W:Ourelectronicitemscanbeeasilyreplaced,butthesethingsaretrulyone-of-a-kind.
M:We’vebeengatheringtheseitemsfordays,butitlookslikeweonlyhaveacoupleofhoursleft.
W:You’reright.Let’shelpMommovetherestoftheitemsinthekitchen.
M:Sure,let’sgo.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.Whatisthespeaker’smainpurpose?
A.Toattracttourists.B.Tointroduceastadium.C.Togetpeopletojoinarace.
18.WhenshouldpeoplearriveatTownHall?
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A.At9:30.B.At9:45.C.At10:15.
19.Whatwilleverybodygetforfreewhentheyfinish?
A.AT-shirt.B.Acashprize.C.Apairofrunningshoes.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplebring?
A.Somefood.B.Somewater.C.Ahat.
【答案】17.C18.A19.A20.B
【解析】
【原文】Goodmorning,everyone.Now,ifyou’relookingforsomethingtodothisweekend,whynotjointhe
townraceonSaturday?TheracestartsatTownHallandfinishesatthefootballstadium.That’sfivekilometers.
Anddon’tworryifyoucan’trunallthatway.Walkersarewelcome,too!Theracebeginsataquarterpastten,but
youshouldarriveatTownHall45minutesearlier,athalfpastnine,tocheckinandgetyourracenumberandahat.
Therearecashprizesforthewinnersindifferentagegroups,andeverybodywillgetafreeT-shirtwhentheyfinish.
Adultspay$2eachtorunintherace.Itisonly$1.5forchildrenandstudents.Andifthewholefamilydecidesto
run,thereisaspecialprizeof$5perfamily.Makesuretowearcomfortablerunningshoes.Anddon’tforgetto
bringsomewaterwithyou.Saturdayisgoingtobealovelywarmdayandyoumaygetthirsty.Butit’llbelotsof
fun.Seeyouthere!
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Franceisalandwhereexcitementanddiversityinfestivalsandeventsarethenorm.Fromhistoricdatesto
famousfestivalsorsportsevents,there’salwayssomethingtocelebrateinFrance!Ifyouareplanningatripto
France,discoverwhat’soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.
BastilleDay(14July)
BastilleDay,France’snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryoftheStormingoftheBastille.Celebrations
arestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayeveryyear,suchasall-nightpartiesatfirestations,hugeparadesand
variousfreeconcertsinParis.EventheEiffelTowerlightsupwithfireworks,bestviewedfromChampdeMars.
Festivald’Avignon(July)
HeldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthetownintoalivelytheatercenter
everyJuly.Tensofthousandsoftheaterfansofallagescometoenjoytheatreperformances,dance,andlivemusic
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there.Thetownalsobecomesanopen-airgatheringplacewherefestival-goerscantalkabouttheshowsandshare
theirexperiences.
TourdeFrance2024(June29—July21)
StartinginFlorence,Italy,the111thTourdeFrancewillgoacrossItalytoTurin(Italy’s3rdbiggestcity)on
July1stbeforeenteringFrance.Forthefirsttimeinitshistory,theracewillnotfinishinParis.Insteaditwillhead
forNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.Covering3,600kmover21stages,therouteisatruetestofwill
andskill.
21.WhatdoBastilleDayandFestivald’Avignonhaveincommon?
A.Therearevariousparades.B.Theyattracttheater-goers.
C.Therearefireworksshows.D.Theyarecelebratedyearly.
22.Wherewillthe111thTourdeFrancefinish?
A.Florence.B.Nice.C.Monaco.D.Turin.
23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Atravelguide.B.Asportsmagazine.
C.Anencyclopedia.D.Afestivalbrochure.
【答案】21.D22.B23.A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了法国的一些重要节日和活动,包括巴士底日、阿维尼翁节和2024
年的环法自行车赛。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“BastilleDay,France’snationalholiday,iscelebratedinmemoryoftheStorming
oftheBastille.CelebrationsarestagedthroughoutFranceonthisdayeveryyear…”(巴士底日是法国的国庆日,
每年都会举行庆祝活动)和第三段“HeldinthecourtyardofthePalaisdesPapes,Avignon,thefestivalturnsthe
townintoalivelytheatercentereveryJuly.”(每年7月,在阿维尼翁教皇宫的院子里举行的戏剧节使这个小
镇变成了一个热闹的戏剧中心。)可知,这两个节日的共同点是它们每年都会庆祝。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“InsteaditwillheadforNicebywayofMonacoduetotheOlympics.”(因为奥
运会,比赛将会经过摩纳哥,最后在尼斯结束)可知,比赛将在尼斯结束。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“IfyouareplanningatriptoFrance,discoverwhat’soninFranceinthenexthalfyear.”
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(如果你计划去法国旅行,了解一下未来半年法国要举办什么活动。)可知,主要介绍了法国的一些重要节
日和活动,包括巴士底日、阿维尼翁节和2024年的环法自行车赛。所以短文来自旅游指南。故选A。
B
Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.Inhighschool,youhave4minutestogettoyournext
class.Myhighschoolisverybigandthose4minutestogofromoneclasstoanotherreallyisn’talotoftime.
TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclasstomathclass.Iwantedtogoto
mylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworriedaboutbeinglate,andIwas.The
mathteachersaid,“Justbeontimetomorrow,oryou’llhavedetention(放学后留校).”
Aftermath,Iwenttoartclass.IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.Theteacherthereshowed
ushowtomakeportraits(肖像).Heexplained,“Aportraitisawayofcommunicatingwithaperson.Itdoesnot
justshowhowthepersonlooksbutwhatisimportanttounderstandtheperson.”Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butI
knowit’sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.
IlikemyEnglishclass,too.Ithinktheteacherisreallysupportive.Todaywewroteaboutourselves.The
teachersaidtojustwritewhatyouthink,andwe’llpayattentiontopunctuation(标点)later.Wecouldwritea
paragraphorapoem,andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhad
usedgoodimages(意象)tocommunicatemyfeelings.
Lunchwasveryhurried.Iarrivedatthediningroomwith12minutestoeat.IsatwithpeopleIdidn’tknow,
andeveryonewaseatingquickly.AfterlunchIsignedupforacomputerclub.Ineedtolearnhowtousea
computerwellbecausemysocialstudiesteachersaysitistheoneskillyouneedineveryclass.
24.Whathappenedtotheauthorafterscienceclass?
A.Hewaslateformathclass.
B.Hegotlostonthecampus.
C.Helosthissciencetextbook.
D.Hewasgivendetention.
25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisartclass?
A.Difficult.B.Boring.
C.Enjoyable.D.Easy.
26.WhatdidtheEnglishteacherdoafterseeingtheauthor’swork?
A.Hepointedouttheauthor’smistake.
B.Hepraisedtheauthor.
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C.Heaskedtheauthortocheckpunctuation.
D.Heencouragedtheauthortointroducehimself.
27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Mynewskillslearnedinhighschool.
B.Mynewteachersinhighschool.
C.Myfavoriteclassesinhighschool.
D.Myfirstdayinhighschool.
【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者在高中第一天的经历,包括从科学课到数学课的迟到、
艺术课和英语课的感受、午餐的匆忙以及报名参加电脑俱乐部的情况。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclass
tomathclass.Iwantedtogotomylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworried
aboutbeinglate,andIwas.(今天,我不得不从大楼的一端走到另一端,从科学课走到数学课。我想先去我的
储物柜把科学书放在那里,但这需要时间。我担心会迟到,结果我真的迟到了)”可知,科学课下课后,作
者到数学课迟到了。故选A项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.(我非常喜欢我的艺术课,因
为我可以创造东西)”和“Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butIknowit’sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.(我们今天
只是画画,但我知道这会很棒。我喜欢画画)”可知,作者认为他的艺术课是有趣的。故选C项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimages(意象)to
communicatemyfeelings.(我认为这是一首好诗,老师说我用了很好的意象来表达我的感情)”可知,英语老
师看到作者的作品后表扬了作者。故选B项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.(今天是我上高
中的第一天,很难)”可知,本文主要讲述了作者在高中第一天的经历。故选D项。
C
Peoplethinkchildrenshouldplaysports.Sportsarefun,andchildrenstayhealthywhileplayingwithothers.
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However,playingsportscanhavenegative(负面的)influenceonchildren.Itmayproducefeelingsofpoor
self-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40millionkidsplay
sportsintheUS.Ofthese,18millionsaytheyhavebeenshoutedatorcallednameswhileplayingsports.This
leavesmanychildrenwithabadimpressionofsports.
Manyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparentsandcoaches,arethemaincauseoftoomuchaggressionin
children’ssports.Theybelievechildrencopyaggressiveadultbehavior.Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachers
becausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthe
messagethatwinningiseverything.Atchildren’ssportingevents,parentsmayshoutatotherplayersorcheerwhen
theirchildbehavesaggressively.Aswell,childrenmaybetaughtthathurtingotherplayersisacceptable,orthey
maybepushedtocontinueplayingevenwhentheyareinjured.Childrenwatchadultsportsgamesandseeviolent
behaviorreplayedoverandoverontelevision.
Asasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemandfindoutthecausesbehindthem.Parentsand
coachesshouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.Theyalsoneedtoteachchildrenbettervalues.Theyshould
teachchildrentoenjoythemselveswhethertheywinornot.Winningisnoteverything.Inaddition,childrenshould
notbeallowedtocontinuetoplaywhentheyareinjured.Sendingachildwithaninjuryintoagamegivesthechild
themessagethathealthisnotasimportantaswinning.Ifwemakesomebasicchanges,childrenmightlearnto
enjoysportsagain.
28.Howmanychildrensaidtheyhadsomenegativeexperiencewhenplayingsports?
A.Allofthechildren.
B.Morethanhalfofthechildren.
C.Lessthanhalfofthechildren.
D.Abouttenpercentofthechildren.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggressive”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Suitable.B.Curious.
C.Confident.D.Rude.
30.Whatwouldprobablybedonewhen“facinguptoaproblem”?
A.Lookingforasolution.
B.Leavingalonethereason.
C.Forgettingthereisaproblem.
D.Payingnoattentiontotheproblem.
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31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AreSportsDifficultforKids?
B.Let’sPlaySportsinSchool.
C.AreSportsBadforKids?
D.SportsareGoodforKids.
【答案】28.C29.D30.A31.C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了儿童参与体育运动可能带来的负面影响,以及成人尤其是父
母和教练在其中的不良影响,同时提出了解决问题的建议。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40millionkidsplaysportsintheUS.Of
these,18millionsaytheyhavebeenshoutedatorcallednameswhileplayingsports.(根据一项关于儿童和运动的
研究,美国有4000万儿童参加体育运动。其中,1800万儿童表示他们在参加体育运动时被大喊大叫或辱骂)”
可知,在参加体育运动的4000万儿童中,有1800万儿童表示有负面经历,即不到一半的儿童。故选C项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“However,playingsportscanhavenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Itmayproduce
feelingsofpoorself-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.(然而,运动可能对孩子有负面影响。它可能
会让一些孩子产生自卑的感觉或aggressive行为)”可知,运动可能对孩子有负面影响,“aggressivebehavior”
就是这种负面影响之一,结合第二段中“Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachersbecausechildrenusually
lookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthemessagethatwinningis
everything.(父母和教练是有影响力的老师,因为孩子们通常尊敬他们。这些成年人自己也经常表现出攻击性,
向孩子们传达了胜利就是一切的信息)”可推知,经常表现出攻击性的父母和教练向孩子们传达胜利就是一
切的信息,这种攻击性行为这是上文所说的负面影响。所以划线词aggressive的意思是“好斗的,攻击性的”,
与D项“Rude粗鲁的,无礼的”意思相近。故选D项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Asasociety,wereallyneedtofaceuptothisproblemandfindoutthecauses
behindthem.(作为一个社会,我们真的需要直面这个问题,找出背后的原因)”可知,当“直面一个问题”时,
就可能找出背后的原因,找到解决问题的办法。故选A项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“However,playingsportscanhavenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Itmay
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producefeelingsofpoorself-prideoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.(然而,运动也会对儿童产生负面影响。
它可能会在一些孩子中产生自卑感或攻击性行为)”可知,文章主要讨论了儿童参与体育运动可能带来的负
面影响,以及成人尤其是父母和教练在其中的不良影响,同时提出了解决问题的建议。故C项“AreSports
BadforKids?(运动对孩子有害吗?)”是文章讨论的主要话题,最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。
D
Formanyteenagers,Saturdaymorningsareatimetosleepin.Afterabusyweekofwakingupearly,
weekendsofferachancetocatchuponrest.Anewstudyfindsthatsleepinginonweekends—aslongasit’snotfor
morethantwoextrahours—mayhelpteenagersfeellessanxious.
Sleepisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyteenagers,becauseithelpsthebrainandbodyworkproperly.
However,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.School,
homework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-ups,andteenagersusuallyfinditdifficulttofallasleepbefore11
pm.
Inthepast,researchhassuggestedthatsleepingtoomuchonweekendscouldcausehealthproblems.Butno
onehadlookedcloselyathowweekendsleepaffectsanxiety.
SojeongKim,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofOregon,decidedtostudythis.Shefocusedonteenagers
aged12to15,asthisiswhensleepproblemsoftenstart.Thestudyusedinformationfromaround1,900teenswho
hadfilledoutasurveyabouttheirfeelingsofanxiety.
Theresultsshowedthatteenagerswhosleptinonweekendshadloweranxietybutonlyiftheysleptforless
,
thantwoextrahours.teenagerswhodidn’tsleepinorlostsleepontheweekendreportedhigheranxietylevels.
Thosewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.
Kimbelievesthatsleepingtoomuchonweekendscancause“socialjetlag(时差)”,justlikethetiredness
peoplefeelwhentheytravelacrosstimezones.Fornow,shewantsteenagerstoknowtherecanbeadvantagesto
sleepinginontheweekend.“Gettingalittlemoresleeponweekendsmighthelpyoufeellessanxious,”shesays.
“Butsleepingtoomuchmaymakethingsworse.”
32.Whatdoestheauthorwanttopointoutinparagraph2?
A.It’shardforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.
B.Toomuchhomeworkisharmfultokids.
C.Mostteenagerssleepforovereighthours.
D.Adultsenjoysleepinglateonworkdays.
33.Whatweretheteenagersinthestudyaskedtodo?
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A.Takeawrittenexam.
B.Answersomequestions.
C.Writeadiaryentry.
D.Gotobedearlyeveryday.
34.Whatdidthestudyshowaboutteenagerssleepinginovertwoextrahoursonweekends?
A.Theyavoided“socialjetlag”.
B.Theyfeltrelaxedintheclassroom.
C.Theyexperiencedhigheranxiety.
D.Theyreportedalookofsatisfaction.
35.WhatisSojeongKim’ssuggestionforteenagersregardingweekendsleep?
A.Theyshouldavoidsleepinginatallcosts.
B.Theyshouldgetalittlemoresleepbutnottoomuch.
C.Theyshouldfollowthesamesleepscheduleasonweekdays.
D.Theyshouldsleepaslongastheywanttomakeupforthelostsleep.
【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年周末补觉的现象,研究发现周末适当补觉可能有助于
减轻焦虑,但过度补觉可能会加剧焦虑。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“However,75%ofAmericanteenagersdonotgettherecommended8to10hoursof
sleepeachnight.School,homework,andotheractivitiesrequireearlywake-ups,andteenagersusuallyfindit
difficulttofallasleepbefore11pm.(然而,75%的美国青少年每晚没有达到建议的8到10小时睡眠。学校、
家庭作业和其他活动要求早起,而青少年通常很难在晚上11点前入睡。)”可知,作者在第二段想指出青少
年很难获得足够的睡眠。故选A项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Thestudyusedinformationfromaround1,900teenswhohadfilledoutasurveyabout
theirfeelingsofanxiety.(该研究使用了约1900名青少年的数据,他们填写了一份关于自身焦虑情绪的调查。)”
可知,研究中的青少年被要求回答一些关于焦虑情绪的问题。故选B项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Thosewhosleptinmorethantwoextrahourshadthemostanxietyofall.(那些多睡
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超过两小时的人焦虑感最强。)”可知,周末多睡超过两小时的青少年会经历更高的焦虑。故选C项。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““Gettingalittlemoresleeponweekendsmighthelpyoufeellessanxious,”shesays.
“Butsleepingtoomuchmaymakethingsworse.”(她说:“周末多睡一会儿可能会让你感觉不那么焦虑,但睡
太多可能会让事情变得更糟。”)”可知,SojeongKim建议青少年周末可以多睡一点,但不要睡太多。故选
B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Highschoolisanextremelyimportantperiodinateenager’slife,markedbyacademics(学业),social
experiences,andpersonalgrowth.Itisatimefilledwithopportunitiesandchallengesthatshapethepathtoward
adulthood.
Academicsarecentraltohighschoollife.Studentstakeavarietyofsubjects.____36____.Forexample,
scienceincludesexperimentsandresearch,whileEnglishclassesfocusonreadingliteratureandwritingpractice.
Dealingwithschoolwork,projects,andexamsrequiresgoodtimemanagementskills,whichhelpstudentsdevelop
problem-solvingabilities.
____37____.Highschoolisatimeforself-discoveryandsettingpersonalgoals.Studentsbegintoexplore
theirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturechoices.Theystartthinkingabouttheirfuturejobs,collegechoices,and
whattheywanttoachieveinlife.Thisperiodofgrowthisimportantforbuildingconfidenceandpreparingforthe
transition(过渡)toadulthood.
After-schoolactivitiesplayanimportantroleinhighschoollife.Studentscanjoinclubs,orartsprograms.
Clubslikedebateteam,orchesscluballowstudentstomeetlikemindedpeople.Activitieslikedramaormusic
enablestudentstoexpresstheircreativityandperformintheschoolplay.____38____.
Challengesarealsoapartofhighschoollife.Studentsmightfaceacademicpressure,orotherproblems.
____39____.Teachers,schoolmates,orfriendsareagoodhelp.Studentswillbenefitalotfrommanaging
challenges.
Communityinvolvement(参与)isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.____40____.Thisinvolvementhelps
themunderstandtheimportanceofgivingbackandbeingpartofalargercommunity.Italsoprovidespractical
experienceinworkingwithothersandaddressingreal-worldissues.
A.Makethemostofyoureducation
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B.It’simportanttoaskforsupportwhennecessary
C.Personalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhighschool
D.Eachsubjectcomeswithitsownsetofrequirements
E.There’salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyoulove
F.Manyschoolsencouragestudentstodovolunteerwork
G.Theseactivitieshelpstudentsbuildskillsandfriendships
【答案】36.D37.C38.G39.B40.F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是高中生活的重要性和多样性。
【36题详解】
空后“Forexample
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