成都市2020年四年级英语阅读理解训练10题附答案

成都市2020年四年级英语阅读理解训练10题附答案1．Thetableshowsustheprices（价格）ofthetwohotelsin2012-2013.Readthetablecarefully.DatesSHERATONSOFITELlnightforaLuxuryroom1nightsforaLuxuryroom1Oct.-31Dec.$49.5$54.6.1Jan.-31Mar.$46.4$51.8lApr.-30Apr.(Inmaintenance)…$56.71May-31May$51.8$57.41Jun.-30Sept.$60.9$69.5Note:Thepricesincludearoomandtwofreebreakfast.luxury：豪华1．SheratonHotelis___________thantheSofitelHotel.A.cheaper B.moreexpensive C.bigger D.cleaner2．IwanttostayinSheratonHotelforonenightinAugust.Ineedabout____________.A.$69.5 B.$34.8 C.$60.9 D.$30.53．Sheratonisopenfor____________monthsoftheyear.A.nine B.ten C.eleven D.twelve4．HowmuchdoesitcostonChristmasEve（圣诞夜）atSofitelHotel?A.$56.7. B.$60.9. C.$49.5.. D.$54.6.5．It'scheapertostayinSofitelinMaythanin____________.A.November B.March C.October D.August6．FromOctobertoDecemberit'smoreexpensivetostayinSofitelthanfrom_______to____________.A.June;August B.January;March C.May;July D.July;September【答案】1．A2．C3．C4．D5．D6．B【解析】【分析】本篇以表格数字我们告诉2家宾馆在不同时间、不同的价钱。SheratonHotel比SofitelHotel价钱低。1．细节理解题。根据表格不同时间的价格对比，可知SheratonHotel比SofitelHotel价钱低，故选A。2．细节理解题。根据表格可知在SheratonHotel在1Jun.-30Sept.期间一天是$60.9，故选C。3．推理判断题。根据表格4月份SheratonHotel在维修（Inmaintenance），所以，一年开放的时间只有11个月，故选C。4．细节理解题。根据表格SofitelHotel在1Oct.-31Dec.期间一天是$54.6.，圣诞夜在12月24日，故选D。5．细节理解题。根据表格在1May-31May期间一天是$57.4；在Jun.-30Sept.期间一天是$69.5，5月份的价格比8月份的价格低，故选D。6．细节理解题。根据表格子在1Oct.-31Dec.期间的价格是一天$54.6.，在1Jan.-31Mar.期间是$51.8，10月-12月的价格比1月-3月的价格高，故选B。【点睛】本篇阅读为表格信息。解答前要先阅读表格的文字说明，快速浏览表格信息；再阅读题干，理解题干，捉住关键词，回归表格寻找相应的信息作答；题1、2、3、5、6考查细节理解能力，只需仔细比对信息就可得出答案，题3是推理判断题，要理解表格中Inmaintenance的意思才能推断答案。解答完要比对答案和表格信息是否一致。2．Afoxislookingforfood.Heishungryandthirsty.Hefindsabeautifulgardenfulloffruitandgoesinthroughaholeinthewall.Hespendsthreedaysinthegardenandeatsabouttwo-thirdsofthefruit.Onthefourthdayhewantstogohome.However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.Then,verythinagain,hecomesoutthroughthelittlehole.Hehashadverygoodfood,butheisstillhungryandthirsty.1．Thefoxfeel__________atfirst?A．hungry B．happy C．thirsty D．hungryandthirsty2．Thefoxgoesintothegarden_____________.A．throughadoor B．throughaholeC．overawall D．withthehelpofothers3．Heeats___________ofthefruit.A．half B．all C．three-fifths D．two-thirds4．Whydoesn'tthefoxgohomeonthefourthday?A．Becausehedoesn'twanttogohome.B．Becausehewantstoeatmorefruit.C．Becausehewantstoliveinthegarden.D．Becauseheeatstoomuchandbecomestoofattogothroughthelittlehole.5．Hestayinthegardenfor______________.A．threedays B．fourdays C．sixdays D．morethanaweek6．Whydoesn'theeatanythingduringthelastthreedaysinthegarden?A．Hewantstobethin. B．Heisill.C．Nofruitisthereinthegarden. D．Heisn'thungry.【答案】1．D2．B3．D4．D5．C6．A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是讲述了一只狐狸通过一个洞到了花园里，在那里吃了很多水果，以至于他太胖不能从洞里钻出来。1．细节理解题。根据文中Afoxislookingforfood.Heishungryandthirsty.可知，狐狸感到又饿又渴。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据文中Hefindsabeautifulgardenfulloffruitandgoesinthroughaholeinthewall.可知，狐狸通过一个洞进到花园。故选B。3．细节理解题。根据文中Hespendsthreedaysinthegardenandeatsabouttwo-thirdsofthefruit.可知，狐狸吃了水果的三分之二。故选D。4．细节理解题。根据文中However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知，因为他吃得太多，变得太胖了，不能穿过这个小洞。故选D。5．细节理解题。根据文中Onthefourthdayhewantstogohome.However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知，他在花园里待了6天。故选C。6．细节理解题。根据文中Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.Then,verythinagain,hecomesoutthroughthelittlehole.可知，他想变瘦。故选A。【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时，就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。如第4小题，细节理解。根据文中However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知，因为他吃得太多，变得太胖了，不能穿过这个小洞。故选D。3．DearTom,IaminChinanow.Everythinggoeswellwithme.IhopeyouandPeterareverywell,too.ItisChristmasDaytoday.Ithinkyoumustgetmanypresents.ThingsinBeijingaredifferent.I'mveryhappytoseethewhiteChristmas.Thereissnoweverywhere,andthesnowisverythickontheground.Iliketogoouttoplaywiththesnowwithmyfriends.NowitmustbeveryhotinAustralia.Doyouoftengoswimming?Icannotswimhere,butI'mlearningtoski(滑雪).It'sreallyinteresting.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Daniel1．Theletteristo

.A.Daniel B.Tom C.Peter D.Tom'sbrother2．WhydoesDanielcallitwhiteChristmas?A.Becausethehouseisfullofsnow. B.Becausetheypaintthehousewhite.C.Becausethereissnoweverywhere. D.BecausetheybuyawhiteChristmastree.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thick"meaninChinese?A.薄的 B.厚的 C.冷的 D.瘦的4．What'stheweatherlikeinAustralianow?A.Cold. B.Cool. C.Warm. D.Hot.5．Danielislearningto

.A.ski B.playbasketball C.swim D.playfootball【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．D5．A【解析】【分析】这是丹尼尔写给汤姆的信。介绍了北京与澳大利亚有很多不同，他很高兴过一个白色的圣诞节，和朋友在外面玩雪。1．细节理解题。根据DearTom可知这封信是给汤姆的；故选B。2．细节理解题。根据I'mveryhappytoseethewhiteChristmas.Thereissnoweverywhere,可知是因为到处都是雪；故选C。3．词义猜测题。根据Iliketogoouttoplaywiththesnowwithmyfriends可猜测是厚厚的雪；故选B。4．细节理解题。根据NowitmustbeveryhotinAustralia.可知澳大利亚是热的；故选D。5．细节理解题。根据butI'mlearningtoski(滑雪).可知想学滑雪；故选A。4．Mr.Turnerlikedfishing.Itwashisfavoritesport.Heoftenfishedforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdidnotworryhim.Somefishermencouldn'tcatchfish.Sometimestheycaughtoldbootsorrubbish.Mr.Turnerwasevenworsethanthefishermen.Henevercaughtanything–notevenoldboots.Afterhespentwholemorningontheriver,healwayswenthomewithanemptybag.“Youmustgiveupfishing!”hisfriendssaid,“It'sawasteoftime.”“Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime.”healwayssaidtohimself.1．Mr.Turneralwayswentfishingbecause.A.hecouldsellthefishandgetsomemoneyB.hethoughtitwasagoodsportC.hecouldcookthefishforsupper2．Mr.Turnerlikedtofish.A.bytheriverB.inaboatontheriverC.intheriver3．Healwayswenthomewithanemptybagbecause.A.hecouldn'tfishatallB.thereweren'tanyfishintheriverC.hedidn'tpayattentiontofishingatall4．Hisfriendstoldhimwhentheyknewhecouldn'tcatchanything.A.tolearnhowtofishB.tochangethewayoffishingC.nottofishanymore5．FromthestoryweknewMr.TurnerA.livedinthecountryB.wasagoodfishermanC.dislikedthenoiseofthecity【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Mr.Turner钓鱼却什么也钓不到，他认为钓鱼能够让他忘记城市的喧嚣，享受某一时刻的宁静。1．句意：Mr.Turner总是去钓鱼因为他认为它是一个好的运动。根据文章第一段第一行Mr.Turnerlikedfishing.Itwashisfavoritesport可知，钓鱼是他喜欢的运动，故答案选B。2．句意：Mr.Turner喜欢在河边的船上钓鱼。根据文章第一段末尾Afterhespentwholemorningontheriver,healwayswenthomewithanemptybag.可知，他喜欢在河里钓鱼，故答案选B。3．句意：他总是拿着一个空袋子回家因为他根本没有注意到鱼。根据文章第三段第二行Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall可知，他根本没有注意鱼，答案选C。4．句意：当他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时，他的朋友告诉他不要再钓鱼了。根据文章第二段“Youmustgiveupfishing!”hisfriendssaid,“It'sawasteoftime.可知，应该是劝他不要钓鱼了，故答案选C。5．句意：从这个故事我们可以知道Mr.Turner不喜欢城市的喧嚣。根据文章最后一句话Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime.”healwayssaidtohimself.可知，他不喜欢城市的喧嚣，故答案选C。5．（题文）阅读理解。Alice:Goodmorning,Bob.Bob:Goodmorning,Alice.Alice:Bob,thisisGrace.Bob:Hi,Grace.Grace:Hi,Bob.Alice:Oh,whatisthat?Bob:It’smygreenkey.Alice:What’sthis?Bob:Itisaruler.Alice:Isityour(你的)ruler?Bob:No.Myrulerisred.Thisrulerisblue.Alice:Grace,isityourruler?Grace:Ohno.ItisFrank’sruler.Alice:40.1．（小题1）AliceandBobmeet(遇见)________.A．inthemorningB．intheafternoonC．intheeveningD．atnight(在夜里)2．（小题2）Bob’s________isgreen.A．keyB．penC．mapD．jacket3．（小题3）Theruleris______.A．redandblueB．whiteandblackC．blueD．black4．（小题4）Theruleris________.A．Alice’sB．Bob’sC．Grace’sD．Frank’s5．（小题5）"40"处应该填________.A．It’syourruler.B．Thankyou.C．No,it’smyruler.D．It’sapen.【答案】1．2．A3．4．A5．【小题3】C【小题4】【小题4】D【小题5】【小题5】B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了早上鲍勃和爱丽丝在早上相遇了，他们询问物品的归属。1．2．细节理解题。根据Goodmorning,Bob.可知他们是在早上见面的。可知选A。3．4．细节理解题。根据It’smygreenkey.鲍勃的钥匙是绿色的。可知应选A。5．【小题3】细节理解题。根据Thisrulerisblue.这把尺子是蓝色的。故选C。【小题4】【小题4】细节理解题。根据ItisFrank’sruler.这把尺子是弗兰克的。可知故选D。【小题5】【小题5】归纳理解题。通过ItisFrank’sruler.应回答谢谢。故选B。考点：日常生活类阅读。6．I’mLeo.Thereisagreatartistinmyfamily.SheisLisa.Lisalikesdrawingalot.Hereareherthreedrawings(图画).Thereisananimalinthefirstdrawing.Ithastwobigeyes,abigmouthandtwosmallears.Ithaslongarmsandlonglegs.Itisblackandwhite.Therearesomeapplesinitshands.Itlooksveryhappy.Whatisit?Idon’tknow,butLisasaysitisapanda.Thereisawomanintheseconddrawing.Sheisthin.Shehasstraightblondehair,asmallmouth,abignoseandtwobigeyes.Shelooksangry(生气的).Whoisshe?Lisasayssheisourmom.ButMomhascurlyblondehair,smalleyesandasmallnose.Thereisananimalinthethirddrawing,too.Itsheadisanapple.Itshairandtail(尾巴)areleaves(树叶).Ithasalongmouth,anditisabanana.Itstwolegsarecarrots.Whatisit?Lisasaysitisahorse(马),butitdoesn’tlooklikeahorse.Lisaisreallyagreatartist,isn’tshe?1．Theanimalinthefirstdrawing_______.A．looksveryhappyB．iseatingapplesC．hasbigeyesandbigearsD．hasshortarmsandshortlegs2．Leo’smomhas_______.A．abigmouth B．curlyblondehairC．twosmalleyes D．asmallnose3．Fromthepassage,wecanknowLisaisLeo’s_______.A．mother B．cousin C．sister D．classmate4．划线单词“it”指代的是“_______”。A．thehair B．thehead C．thetail D．themouth5．下列哪项陈述是正确的？A．Lisa’shorselikestoeatcarrots.B．LeothinksLisa’sdrawingsaregood.C．Lisadrawsananimalandtwowomen.D．Thewomanintheseconddrawinglookshappy.【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．D5．B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章介绍了Lisa所画的三幅画中的情况。1．A细节理解题。根据文章内容Thereisananimalinthefirstdrawing.Itlooksveryhappy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。根据句意，故选A。2．B细节理解题。根据ButMomhascurlyblondehair,smalleyesandasmallnose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。根据句意，故选B。3．C细节理解题。根据文章内容I’mLeo.Thereisagreatartistinmyfamily.SheisLisa.Lisasayssheisourmom.可知Lisa和Leo是姐妹。根据句意，故选C。4．D词语猜测题。根据文章内容Ithasalongmouth,anditisabanana.可知它有一张大嘴，并且大嘴是一个香蕉。根据句意，故选D。5．B细节理解题。根据Lisaisreallyagreatartist,isn’tshe?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。根据句意，故选B。7．阅读理解。Hello,boysandgirls!MynameisPaul.I’m14.Tommyismybrother.Heis15.Ihavetwogoodfriends,PeterandBarry.Peteris13andBarryis12.Wealllikeplayingsports.Peter’sfavoritesportisbaseball.Heplaysbaseballeveryday.Hehas9baseballsand6baseballbats.Barrylikesping-pong.Hehas10ping-pongballsand5ping-pongbats.IlikebasketballandIhave3basketballs.Thefourofusalllikesoccerandweplaysocceratschoolafterclass.TommyandIlikewatchingTV,butourparentsdon’tletuswatchTVeveryday.1．_________istheoldest（年纪最大的）ofthefourboys.A．Paul B．PeterC．Barry D．Tommy2．TommyisPaul’s___________.A．friend B．brotherC．cousin D．sister3．Thefourboysalllike__________.A．playingsoccer B．playingbasketballC．watching D．playingbaseball4．WhatistheChinesemeaningof“favorite”?A．最讨厌的 B．最有趣的C．最喜欢的 D．最无聊的5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Peteronlylikesbaseball.B．Barryhasfiveping-pongbats.C．TommycannotwatchTVeveryday.D．Paullikesplayingsports.【答案】1．D2．B3．A4．C5．A【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中给我们介绍了四个男孩，他们是Paul、Peter、Tommy和Barry。他们都很喜欢运动，他们各自有自己最喜欢的运动，但是他们都喜欢的运动是踢足球。1．细节理解题。根据短文的开头中Hello,boysandgirls!MynameisPaul.I’m14.Tommyismybrother.Heis15.Ihavetwogoodfriends,PeterandBarry.Peteris13andBarryis12.可知，Paul14岁了，Tommy15岁，Peter14岁，Barry12岁。在这四个男孩中，最大的是Tommy。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据短文中MynameisPaul.I’m14.Tommyismybrother.可知，Tommy是Paul的哥哥。故选B。3．细节理解题。根据短文中Thefourofusalllikesoccerandweplaysocceratschoolafterclass可知，这四个男孩都喜欢运动，他们都喜欢踢足球，下课后他们经常一起踢球。故选A。4．词义猜测题。根据短文的文意和划线单词所在的句子可知，Wealllikeplayingsports.Peter’sfavoritesportisbaseball.这四个孩子都喜欢运动，而他们喜欢的运动形式又各有不同。因此我们可以推断favorite的意思是最喜爱的。故选C。5．推理判断题。根据短文中Peter’sfavoritesportisbaseball可知Peter最喜欢的运动是棒球，但是没有说他只喜欢棒球，故A是不对的；根据Barrylikesping-pong.Hehas10ping-pongballsand5ping-pongbats.可知B是对的；根据TommyandIlikewatchingTV,butourparentsdon’tletuswatchTVeveryday.可知C是对的；根据Wealllikeplayingsports可知，他们都喜欢运动，因此Paul也喜欢运动，故D是对的。故选A。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。8．DearTom,IgoonatriptoBeijingwithmyfatherRick.Onthefirstday,wevisit(参观)thePalaceMuseum.ItisinthecentreofBeijing.Therearemanyroomsinit.Youcansee“Nophotos!”insomeplaces.Ifso,youneedtofollowtheinstructions(指示).Onthesecondday,wevisittheSummerPalace.It’sgreatfuntoboatthere.Icanswim,soI’mnotafraidofwater.TomorrowwewillgototheGreatWall.IalsomakeanewfriendTonywhocomesfromAustralia.Whenheleaves,hegivesmehise-mailaddressandtelephonenumber.Afterthesix-daytrip,wecangobacktoNewYorkbyplane.Ihopetoseeyousoon.Bill1．Thisisaletterfor________.A．Tom B．Bill C．Tony D．Rick2．Whyisn’tBillafraidofwater?A．Becausehecantakephotos.B．Becausehecanswim.C．Becausehecandrawpictures.D．Becausehehasanewfriend.3．HowmanydaysdoesBillstayinBeijing?A．Forthreedays. B．Forfourdays.C．Forfivedays. D．Forsixdays.4．WhatdoesBilldobeforehewritestheletter?①visitthePalaceMuseum②visittheSummerPalace③visittheGreatWall④makeanewfriendA．①②③ B．②③④C．①②④ D．①③④5．Wecanknowthat__________.A．BillcomestoBeijingwithhismotherB．BillwillgobacktoNewYorkbyshipC．it’sfunforBilltoboatintheSummerPalaceD．Billsees“Notalking!”inthePalaceMuseum【答案】1．A2．B3．D4．C5．C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文是Bill写给Tom的一封信，在信中他告诉了Tom他和爸爸去北京旅行的事情。第一天他去了故宫博物馆，第二天去了颐和园，明天他将会去长城。他还交了一个新朋友。他将在北京旅行六天，然后坐飞机回纽约。1．细节理解题。根据这封信开头的称呼DearTom可知，这封信是写给Tom的。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Icanswim,soI’mnotafraidofwater.可知，Bill在信中说他会游泳，所以他不怕水。由此可知选B。3．推理判断题。根据短文的最后afterthesix-daytrip,wecangobacktoNewYorkbyplane.可知，Bill在信中说在六天的旅行之后，他们将会乘坐飞机回到纽约。由此我们可以推断出，Bill在北京会呆6天。故选D。4．推理判断题。根据短文中Onthefirstday,wevisit(参观)thePalaceMuseum.、Onthesecondday,wevisittheSummerPalace.、IalsomakeanewfriendTonywhocomesfromAustralia.可知，这些事情Bill都做过了。而根据短文中TomorrowwewillgototheGreatWall可知，Bill在明天才会去长城，因此选C。5．细节理解题。根据短文中Onthesecondday,wevisittheSummerPalace.It’sgreatfuntoboatthere.可知，Bill在参观颐和园的时候，他觉得划船很有趣，故C是正确的。根据IgoonatriptoBeijingwithmyfatherRick可知，Bill是和他的爸爸一起旅行的，故A不对；根据wecangobacktoNewYorkbyplane可知，Bill将会坐飞机回到纽约，不是乘船，故B不对；根据Youcansee“Nophotos!”insomeplaces.可知D不对。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。9．SomeTravelInformationAWeekinThailandArriveonMarch30foraseven-daystay,roomsonlyattheRegentChalet,ChaAm.Accommodation(食宿)isincluded.£160Tel:08716640273FamilytripinFloridaSevennightsattheWestgateInn,Kissimmee.SetoffonMarch21.Accommodationisincluded.£450Tel:08002948844FarmhouseinMajorcaSevennights'stayatCanCorso,nexttoHorta.Accommodation(about£90)isn'tincluded.ArriveonMarch14.£50Tel:08458008080FamilytripinMoroccoEight-dayhikingintheAtlasMountains.Accommodationisincluded.ArriveonApril18.£260Tel:087123085121．WhatnumberwillMr.BrowncallifhewantstobookthetraveltoThailand?A．08712308512 B．08002948844C．08716640273 D．084580080802．WhenwillJimmycomebackifheleavesforFloridaonMarch21?A．OnMarch27. B．OnMarch28.C．OnMarch29. D．OnMarch30.3．WhereshouldFrankandhisfourfriendsgoiftheywanttospendaslittlemoneyaspossible?A．Thailand B．Portugal C．Majorca. D．Florida4．WhatcanyoudointheAtlasMountains?A．Hiking B．Swimming C．Skating D．Fishing5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetravelinformation?A．CanCorsoisveryfarfromHorta.B．YoucanenjoyyourselfinThailandforsevendaysifyoutakethetrip.C．DuringstayinginMorocco,youneedn'tpayforyourmeals.D．IfyoutraveltoThailand,youcanstayattheRegentChalet,ChaAm.【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四个地方的旅游广告。想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打08716640273。去弗罗里达旅行需要一周。在阿特拉斯山进行八日徒步旅行。在CanCorso停留七晚。1．C细节理解题。根据AWeekinThailand和Tel:08716640273可知想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打08716640273。故选C。2．B推理判断题。根据FamilytripinFloridaSevennightsattheWestgateInn,可知去弗罗里达旅行需要一周，如果3月21日出发，应在3月28日回来，故选B。3．C推理判断题。根据文中的广告可知：去泰国旅行需要160英镑，去弗罗里达需要450英镑，去Morocco需要260英镑，去Majorca需要50英镑，因此只有去Majorca花费的钱最少。故选C。4．A细节理解题。根据Eight-dayhikingintheAtlasMountains.可知在阿特拉斯山进行徒步旅行，故选A。5．A推理判断题。根据Sevennights'stayatCa