九年级英语上学期期中考试（人教版测试范围：Units1-7）含解析

2025—2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、考试范围：九上Units1-7人教版。听力(共20分)A：听短对话选答案。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）1．WhatdoesCindyadviseJefftodo?A．Toreadaloud. B．Tolistentotapes. C．Touseadictionary.2．Whatisthesignabout?A．Nosmoking. B．Noswimming. C．Nophotos.3．Whatisthesignoverthere?A．Nosmoking. B．Noswimming. C．Nophotos.4．Whomadeatelephonecallhalfanhourago?A．Tom’sfriend. B．Tom. C．Tom’suncle.5．WhatistherelationshipbetweenJimandBob?A．Classmates. B．Closefriends. C．Twinbrothers.B：听长对话选答案。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）听对话，完成下面两个小题。6．Whydoesthegirlcometotheboy?A．Toborrowhisnotes. B．Toreturnhisbook. C．Toinvitehimtotheclub.7．Whenwillthespeakershaveaphysicstest?A．OnMonday. B．OnWednesday. C．OnThursday.听一段对话，作答以下小题。8．WhereisGracegoing?A．TotheSpaceWorld. B．TotheAnimalWorld. C．TotheWaterWorld.9．WhatdoesGracethinkofscience?A．Itisdifficult. B．Itisinteresting. C．Itiseasy.10．What’sStaff’sfavoriteplaceinChangchun?A．TheSportsCenter. B．TheTownSquare. C．TheCultureSquare.听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。11．Howdidtheworkersbuildthenewboat?A．Theyusedpartsoftheoldboat.B．Theyusedwoodandsmallmachines.C．Theyusedcomputersandlargemachines.12．Wherewasthewoodfrom?A．TreesinAfrica. B．TreesinSouthAmerica. C．TreesinAsia.13．Whendidtheworkersfinishtheboat?A．In2001. B．In2010. C．In2011.14．Wheredidtheworkersgoonthenewboat?A．ToOman. B．ToMalaysia. C．ToSingapore.15．Whathappenedtothenewboat?A．Itsankinastorm. B．Itarrivedsafely. C．Itwasbroken.C:本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）SchoolHopeMiddleSchool.TeachersandstudentsTeachersareallverykindand16.Thereare17studentsinourclassandweallgetonwellwitheachother.SchoolrulesWearenotallowedtogettoourclass18.Wehavetowearschool19everyday.Wecan’tgooutwithfriendsonschool20.Wearenotallowedtogetourearspierced.二、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）21．—Iwonder________itispossibleformetosharethebedroomwithJim.—Whynotcallhimtoaskaboutit?A．that B．which C．why D．whether22．—Hi,I’mgoingtoThailandonvacationnextweek.—_________HowIwishIcouldgowithyou!A．That’strue. B．Havefun! C．Ithinkso. D．Guesswhat!23．TheInternethasmadecommunicationmuchmore________,andwecancommunicatewithourfriendsonWeChatatanytime.A．correct B．necessary C．inexpensive D．convenient24．—Linda,yourhandwritingissowonderful.What’syour________?—Practicemakesperfect.A．secret B．ability C．invention D．introduction25．—AnnisnotgoodatspeakingEnglish.—I________sheshouldpractisespeakingEnglishforhalfanhoureveryday.A．refuse B．make C．produce D．suggest26．—Mom,Ican'ttakecareofMary.Sheiscryingallthetime.—Trytobe________,Jack.Yourlittlesisterisill.A．patient B．serious C．excited D．helpful27．—Wouldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.Itwasin1956.A．iftheyhavedancinglessonseveryweekendB．whetherthemethodswerereallysuitableforusC．whenLaoShewrotethefamousplayTeahouseD．howcouldweteenagersmanagetimeverywell28．Inmyopinion,everychildshould________tofollowthetrafficrulesbytheirparents.A．educate B．beeducatingC．educated D．beeducated29．—PaperisagreatinventionofancientChina.—Yes.Thebook________thatCaiLuninventeditabout2,000yearsago.A．talks B．mentions C．lists D．calls30．—Thinkabouthowoftenacomputerisusedinour________life.—Well,Iworkwithitalmosteveryday.A．day B．daily C．list D．month三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeardandwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsona31.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhen32tookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.Hebecameso33ontheinternetthatmanypeoplebelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanrenminbibanknote(纸币)wasfromhisimage(形象).Huangshowsthetrue34oftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositiveandkindman.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatveryfast.Afterhe35fishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.36,itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscape(风景)whatitis.Infact,thebacksidesoftherenminbibanknotesshowthemostwell-knownlandscapesinChina.Eachofthem37itsownculturalmeaning.Forexample,onthebackofthe1-yuanbanknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon(三潭映月)inWestLake,Zhejiang.Sinceancienttimes,the38hasbeenagreatplaceformoonwatchersduringMid-AutumnFestival.Thecandlelightsfromthethreetowersreflectedonthewaterlooklikethelittle39.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.PanJinyuhada“banknotetour”from1yuanto100whenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishameaningfuljourneyandfeelthe40ofourcountry.IamproudofbeingaChinese,”Pantoldthereporter.31．A．boat B．car C．ship D．subway32．A．engineers B．farmers C．tourists D．pilots33．A．careful B．famous C．serious D．brave34．A．story B．spirit C．resolution D．situation35．A．setup B．putup C．gaveaway D．gaveup36．A．Instead B．Simply C．However D．Perhaps37．A．happens B．causes C．carries D．prevents38．A．pollution B．invention C．location D．communication39．A．moon B．sun C．star D．cloud40．A．business B．beauty C．treat D．warmth四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）A

Rulesareeverywhereandveryimportanttous.Rulesarealsoimportantinsports.SoateachernamedLisainterviewedoneofherstudents,Edward.Shewantedtoknowstudents’opinionsaboutrules.(L=Lisa

E=Edward)L:Hello,Edward.Whatareyoudoing?E:Iamwritingareportaboutrules.OurP.E.teachertoldusthatrulesareimportantinsports.L:Whatdoyouthinkoftherulesinsports?E:Ithinkrulescantellplayerswhattheycandoandcannotdo.Ifaplayerbreaksarule,hewillbepunishedandthecompetitionwillbeinterrupted(打断).Soeverymembermustfollowtherules.L:CouldyoupleasetellmewhatyourP.E.teachersaid?E:Sure.Firstly,hetookthebasketballrulesasanexample.Playersscorepointsbyputtingtheballintoanotherteam’sbasket.Theirshooting(投篮)canbeworth(值……)one,two,orthreepoints.Playersmustmovetheballandtheycanpassittoateammate.L:AndIhaveheardthatplayersmaynotkeeptheballorrunwithit.Isitright?E:Quiteright!Becausethiswouldnotallowotherplayerstogettheball.L:Oh,Iknow.Anythingelse?E:Thentheteacheralsotalkedaboutfootballrules.Thegamelastsfor90minutesandisdividedintothefirsthalfandthesecondhalf.Ineachhalfofthegame,thechiefreferees(首席裁判)shouldmakesurethattheresttimeisenough.Andtheycanalsodecidethetimespentinchangingplayers.L:Thanksforyourexplanation.根据表格内容，选择正确答案。41．LisainterviewedherstudentEdwardtoknow_____.A．ifEdwardwasexcellent B．moreaboutherstudentsC．howEdwardthoughtofrules D．whatEdward’sP.E.teacherwaslike42．HowdidEdwardliketherules?A．Important. B．Useless. C．Difficult. D．Boring.43．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothebasketballrules?A．Thegamelastsfor90minutes.B．Playersmaynotkeeptheballorrunwithit.C．Theshootingcanbeworthone,two,orthreepoints.D．Playersmustmovetheballandtheycanpassittoateammate.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertointhepassage?A．Students. B．Theplayers. C．Thechiefreferees. D．Scores.45．Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A．Astory. B．Apoem. C．News. D．Aninterview.BHaveyoueverseenorusedasaw,or“ju”inChinese?Doyouknowwhoinventedit?TheinventorwasLuBan.HewasborninthestateofLuinancientChinamorethan2,500yearsago.ThatiswhereQufuliesintheeastofJining.LuBanwasthegreatestcarpenter(木匠)inhistime.Oncethekingorderedhimandhisteamtobuildapalaceinaveryshorttime.Theywouldbepunishediftheymissedthedeadline(最后期限).Theyhadonlyaxes,orfuziinChinese,tocutthetreesandpreparethewoodforthepalace,soworkwasveryslow.OnedayLuBanrushedupthehilltoseehowthingsweregoing.Suddenlythesharpteethofaleafcuthishand.Thenabrightideacameintohishead.Soonhemadeatoolwithteethalongthesideofalongironbar(条状物).Withthistool,workbecamemuchfaster,andtheycompletedtheworkbeforethedeadline.Thatishowthesawwasinvented.LuBaninventedmanyotherusefultoolsforcarpentersandinterestingtoysforchildren.TheWoodenBird,forexample,couldstayintheairforthreedays.That’swhyheisregardedastheGodofCarpentry.46．Inwhichpicturecanyouseeasaw?A． B． C． D．47．WhatdidthekingorderLuBanandhismentodo?A．Useonlyaxes. B．Buildapalacequickly.C．Cutthetrees. D．Preparethewood.48．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A．HowLuBan’shandwashurt. B．WhyLuBaninventedthesaw.C．Howthesawwasinvented. D．Howthepalacewascompleted.49．WhichofthefollowingdidLuBan’sWoodenBirdworklike?A．Abike. B．Akite. C．Aship. D．Acar.50．Whichistherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothispassage?a.LuBaninventedthesaw.

b.LuBanhadabrightidea.c.LuBanwasorderedtobuildapalace.

d.LuBan’steamfinishedthework.e.LuBan’shandwascut.A．a-e-b-c-d B．e-b-a-c-d C．a-b-c-d-e D．c-e-b-a-dCPlasticiseverywhere.Fromthefoodweeattotheairwebreathe,tinyparticles(微粒)ofplastic—alsoknownas“microplastic”—canbefoundinalmostanything.Researchershavequestionedwhethertakingmicroplasticcannegativelyinfluenceourhealth,especiallyiftherearepiecesofplasticyou’reusingalmosteveryday,likeyourplasticcuttingboard.Astudythatwaspublishedrecentlyexaminedtheamountofmicroplasticfoundinfoodafterusingtwodifferenttypesofplasticcuttingboards.Researcherscutupcarrotsontheseplasticcuttingboardsandfoundtheyresultedin1,114microplasticparticles(piecesofplasticlessthan5millimeterslong)onthecarrotseachtimetheboardwasused.Thismeansaplasticcuttingboardcouldproduce15milligramsofmicroplasticpercut,andaround50gramsayear—thesameamountas10plasticcreditcards.▲Atfirst,thestudiesaboutmicroplasticeatingseemupsetting.Evidencesuggeststhatmicroplasticcanbefoundinourblood,ourlungs,andevenourplacenta(胎盘),andcanbeharmfultoourphysicalhealth.However,it’simportanttonotethatthescienceisstillnewandverylimited(有限的).Dr.LeBeaupointsoutthatwhiletherecentstudyexaminingcuttingboardsdoesprovideevidenceofplasticparticlesinfood,itdoesnotmakeanyclaims(声明)thatthenegativeeffectsofthesecuttingboardscandoharmtohumanhealth.Itisuncleariftheyareahumanhealthrisktoconsumers.Also,studiesonmicroplasticandhealthproblemshaveonlysuggestedapossiblelink.Theydon’tsayforsurebecauseitisstillhardtoproveadirectcause.51．Howmanygramsofmicroplasticcanaplasticcuttingboardproduceinoneyear?A．10grams. B．15grams. C．50grams. D．1,114grams.52．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A．Studies. B．Carrots.C．Researchers. D．Theseplasticcuttingboards.53．Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“▲”inParagraph3.A．Whatshouldwedowithmicroplastic?B．Shouldpeoplemakeuseofmicroplastic?C．Withsomuchmicroplasticinourfood,canweavoidmicroplastic?D．Withsomuchmicroplasticinourfood,shouldpeoplebeworried?54．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Introducingmicroplastic.B．Explaininghowtoprotectourselves.C．Askingusnottouseplasticproducts.D．Showingustherelationshipbetweenmicroplasticandhumans.55．Whatwouldbethebeststructureforthepassage?A． B． C． D．五、单词拼写（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）56．Marycutherknee(bad),butshedidn’tcry.57．Forourown(safe),weshouldkeepawayfromsmoking.58．Rubbishshould(deal)withcorrectlysothatwecanhaveabetterlivingenvironment.59．Thedoctorwarnedme（notsmoke）anymore.60．Itisawiseforthesepatientstogiveupsmoking.(choose)61．Therearesomemodern(诗)inourtextbook.62．PeopleinChinacangettheirdriver’s(证)after18.63．Dangerousdrivingshouldbeseriously（惩罚）forthetrafficsafety.64．Herhobbysometimesherstudy.（妨碍）65．Canthispassagebe(翻译）intoChinesebyyou?六、选词填空(10分)选词填空题。阅读下面材料，选择所给单词的正确形式填空。on,cameupwith,left,easier,invention,which,a,inventor,develops,suchas,basis,thinkBeep!Beep!Barcode（条形码）technologymakesitfasterand66tobuythingsinstores.You’veprobablyseentheblackandwhitezebrastripes（条纹）onproductpackaging（包装）.Thisyear,thisgreat67is50yearsold!68aSundayafternoonin1971,IBMengineerGeorgeLaurer69acodethatcouldbeprintedonfoodlabels（商标）.Itbecamethe70fortheUniversalProductCode（通用商品代码）,71wasusedbymanygrocery（食品杂货店）companiesstartingin1973,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Beforethis,cashiers（收银员）hadtoringuppricesbyhand.Timehasprovenittobe72greatinvention.Today,barcodesarescanned（扫描）over6billiontimeseverydayandusedby2millioncompaniesworldwide,PRNewswire（美通社）reported.Whatinformationdoesabarcodecontain?Wheretheproductcomesfrom,whereithasbeen,itsprice,expirationdate（过期时间）…younameit.Itcanalsohelpstoreskeeptrackoftheirproducts.Forexample,ifthereare10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone,itwillberecordedsothatthestoreownerknowstherearenineboxes73.Inthe1980s,librariesstartedusingbarcodestokeeptrackofbooksinthisway.Thenextgenerationofbarcodes,74QRcodes,canholdmoreinformation.“Theycantellconsumersifaproductcontainsallergens（过敏原）orifitisorganic（有机的）.Thisprovidesconsumerswithagreaterleveloftrustintheproductstheybuy,”saidGSI（国际物品编码组织）,anorganizationthat75globalbarcodestandards.七、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Herecomesabuswithblackears,roundeyesandabignose.Agroupofpassengersexcitedlygetonthebus.Aboutaminutelater,thedriverchangesthebustoself-driving.Ataslowspeed,thebusrunsalongastraightroadandstopsatgreenlightsbeforeparkingatthenextstop.Withthecuteandlovableappearanceofagiantpanda,thisblack-and-whitebusiscalled“PandaBus”andhascaughtwidespreadattention.Passengerscangetonthebusthroughafingerprintrecognitionsystem（指纹识别系统）.Theycanalsobuyfoodonthebus.Arobotonthebuscancommunicatewithpassengers.Itcanhelpthemplanroutes（线路）andtellthemwheretogetoff.Besidesthat,therobotwillrecordbadbehaviorlikestealingandannounceitatonce.Thebuscanchangebetweenmannedandunmanneddriving.Whileitisself-driving,itfirstdecideswhereitwillgoandwhattheroadislike.TheAI-based“PandaBus”wasdevelopedbyDeepBlueTechnology,China’sHeadingAIcompany,IthasalreadyhittheroadinsomecitiesacrossChina.DeepBluehasalsobegunsellingsmartbusesabroad.“There’sstillalongwaytogobeforethetechnologybecomesmorewidelyused,”saysChenHaibo,CEOofDeepBlue.76．Whyisthebuscalled“PandaBus”?77．Wheredoesthebusstopbeforeparkingatthenextstop?78．Isthereahumandriveronthebus?79．WhatdoestheAI-basedbusdowhenitrunsintheunmanneddriving?80．WhatdoesChenHaibothinkofthesmartbus’sdevelopment?八、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式或根据首字母填空，使短文完整、正确。Chinaisagreatcountry.Sheis81(know)fortea.Teaisproducedinmanyd82areasinChina.Teaplantsareofteng83onthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyare84(pick)byhandandthenaresentforprocessing.After85(process),teaispackedandsenttomanycountries.Teaisdrunk86(wide)bypeopleallovertheworld.Itissaidthattea87(be)goodforhealth.TheChinesepeoplearea88goodatmakingeverydaythings.Inmanycountries,youcanseethings89(make)inChina.ButIhopeChinacanmakemoreandmorehigh­-technology90(product).九、书面表达（10分）91．假设这周你们学校英语角谈论的话题是“手机的发展史”。请你在英语角向同学们介绍一下它的发展变化，并描述你对未来手机的畅想。提示：1.发明时间——1973年；2.当时的手机——large,heavy；3.现在的手机——takephotos,listentomusic,payforthings；4.畅想要求：1.语意连贯，语句通顺；2.不少于80词。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025—2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、考试范围：九上Units1-7人教版。参考答案题号12345678910答案ACCCCABABC题号11121314152122232425答案BABCBDBDAD题号26272829303132333435答案ACDBBACBBD题号36373839404142434445答案ACCABCAACD题号46474849505152535455答案ABCBDCDDDC1．A【原文】W:Jeff,yourpronunciationisalittlepoor.Whydon’tyoureadaloudtopracticeit?M:Goodidea.Thankyou,Cindy.2．C【原文】M:Oh,howbeautifulthepicturesare.W:Yes,Ihaven’tseensuchbeautifulpicturesbefore.M:Let’stakesomephotosinfrontofthem.W:No,wemustn’tlookatthatsign,please.3．C【原文】A:Oh!Howbeautifulthepicturesare?B:Yes!Ihaven’tseensuchbeautifulpicturesbefore.A:Let’stakesomephotosinfrontofthem.B:No,wemustn’t.Lookatthatsignplease.4．C【原文】W:Tom,therewasatelephonecallforyouhalfanhourago.M:Oh,whowasit?W:Itwasyouruncle.5．C【原文】W:IoftenmistakeJimforBob.Canyoutellmethedifference?M:No,theylooksomuchalike.Eventheirmotherdidn’tknowwhowaswhowhentheywereyoung.6．A7．B【原文】W:DoyoumindifIborrowyourphysicsnotesfromlastweek?M:Weren’tyouherelastweek?W:No.IhadafeverlastMondayandtooksomedaysoff.Well,IhavetoprepareforthephysicstestthisWednesday,so…M:Oh,OK,hereyougo.W:Thanks.M:Bytheway,Iprepareforitbyworkingwithagroupinthephysicsclub.They’llhelpyouifyou’dliketo.W:OK,Iwill.8．A9．B10．C【原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheSpaceWorld,Staff?M:Sure,Grace.Goalongthisroadandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youcanseeit.W:It’sverykindofyou.Thankyou.M:WhydoyouliketogototheSpaceWorld?W:BecauseIlovescience.Ithinkscienceisveryinteresting.M:Bytheway,what’syourfavoriteplaceinChangchun?W:TheCultureSquare.Itisbeautifulandfascinating,Ithink.M:Me,too.W:Thanksforyourhelp.11．B12．A13．B14．C15．B【原文】In1943,anoldboatwasfoundunderwater.Theboatwasverydifferentfromtoday’sboats.Today,peopleusecomputers,metal,andlargemachinestomakeboats.Butalongtimeago,peopleusedwoodandsmallmachinestomakeboats.Aftertheoldboatwasfound,agroupofpeopledecidedtobuildanotherboat.Theywantedthenewboattobeexactlyliketheoldboat.Andtheywantedtomakeittheoldway,too.TheworkersusedwoodfromtreesinAfrica.Theyputthewoodtogetherwithrope.Theycoveredtheropewithfishoil.Theworkerslearnedalotabouttheoldwayofbuildingboats.Theyfinishedtheboatin2010.TheysailedtoSingaporefromOmanandtraveledthousandsofkilometersacrosstheocean.Theboatsailedthroughstormsandstrongwinds,anditarrivedsafely.16．friendly17．45/forty-five18．late19．uniforms20．nights【原文】I’mastudentatHopeMiddleSchool.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Thereisalsoabigplayground.Ourteachersareallverykindandfriendly.Theyworkhardandteachusverywell.Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Weallgetonwellwitheachother.Weworkhardatalloursubjects.Wehavealotofrulesatourschool.Forexample,wehavetocometoschoolontime.Wearenotallowedtogettoclasslate.Wehavetowearschooluniformseveryday.Wecan’tgooutwithfriendsonschoolnights.Wearenotallowedtogetourearspierced.Wethinkourschoolrulesshouldbechangedsothattheyaregoodforstudying.Ilovemyschool.21．D——我想知道我是否有可能和吉姆共用卧室。——为什么不打电话问他呢？考查宾语从句引导词辨析。that引导宾语从句时无实际意义，起连接作用；which哪一个；why为什么；whether是否。根据“Iwonder...itispossibleformetosharethebedroomwithJim.”可知，此处需表达“是否”的意思，所以用whether。故选D。22．B——嗨，下周我将去泰国度假。——祝你玩得愉快！多么希望可以和你一起去啊！考查情景交际。That’strue那是真的；Havefun玩得开心；Ithinkso我也这样认为；Guesswhat猜猜发生了什么。根据“I’mgoingtoThailandonvacationnextweek.”可知，说话者要去度假；Havefun!（玩得开心！）是常用度假祝福语，故选B。23．D互联网使交流更加方便，我们可以随时在微信上与朋友交流。考查形容词辨析。correct正确的；necessary必要的；inexpensive廉价的；convenient方便的。根据“andwecancommunicatewithourfriendsonWeChatatanytime.”可知，应该说互联网使交流更加方便。故选D。24．A——琳达，你的字写得真漂亮。你的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧。考查名词辨析。secret秘诀；ability能力；invention发明；introduction介绍。根据答语“Practicemakesperfect.”可知，熟能生巧，所以问句是在询问字体好看的秘诀。故选A。25．D——Ann不擅长说英语。——我建议她应该每天练习半小时的英语口语。考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；make制作；produce生产；suggest建议。根据“heshouldpractisespeakingEnglishforhalfanhoureveryday.”可知，这是说话人的建议。故选D。26．A——妈妈，我照顾不了玛丽。她一直在哭。——尽量耐心点，杰克。你妹妹生病了。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；serious严肃的；excited兴奋的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Ican’ttakecareofMary.Sheiscryingallthetime.”以及“Yourlittlesisterisill.”可知，杰克因为妹妹一直哭而照顾不了她，妈妈安慰他要耐心点，因为妹妹生病了。故选A。27．C——你能告诉我老舍什么时候写完了这部著名的话剧《茶馆》吗？——当然了。在1956年。考查宾语从句。由答句“Itwasin1956.”可知，此处在问具体的时间，引导词应用when；A，B，D三个选项不符合提问内容，故排除。故选C。28．D在我看来，父母应该教育每个孩子遵守交通规则。考查被动语态。根据“bytheirparents”并分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选D。29．B——纸是中国古代的一项伟大发明。——是的。这本书提到蔡伦在大约2000年前发明了它。考查动词辨析。talks谈话；mentions提到；lists列举；calls打电话。分析选项和“Thebook...thatCaiLuninventeditabout2,000yearsago.”可知，此处表示这本书提到蔡伦在大约2000年前发明了纸。故选B。30．B——想一想电脑在我们日常生活中的使用频率。——嗯，我几乎每天都用它工作。考查形容词和名词辨析。day一天；daily日常的；list清单；month月。根据答语“Iworkwithitalmosteveryday.”可知，此处表示想一想电脑在我们日常生活中的使用频率。dailylife意为“日常生活”。故选B。31．A32．C33．B34．B35．D36．A37．C38．C39．A40．B本文主要介绍了20元人民币纸币上的渔民以及其他人民币上的风景。31．你可能见过这样一张照片：一位留着白胡子、戴着竹帽的老渔夫站在船上。boat小船；car汽车；ship船；subway地铁。根据“Huangcouldstillmovehisboatveryfast.”可知是站在小船上。故选A。32．当游客在广西桂林漓江上与黄全德合影时，他看起来就是这样。engineers工程师；farmers农民；tourists游客；pilots飞行员。根据“tookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiver”可知是游客和他合影。故选C。33．他在互联网上变得如此出名，以至于许多人认为20元人民币钞票背面的渔夫是他的肖像。careful认真的；famous著名的；serious严肃的；brave勇敢的。根据“ontheinternetthatmanypeoplebelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanrenminbibanknote(纸币)wasfromhisimage”可知他在网上变得很有名。故选B。34．黄展示了漓江的真正精神。story故事；spirit精神；resolution决心；situation情况。根据“Hewasapositiveandkindman”可知他是积极善良的人，这是漓江的精神。故选B。35．2008年，他放弃钓鱼，成为一名摄影模特，与世界各地的游客合影留念。setup建立；putup张贴；gaveaway捐赠；gaveup放弃。根据“fishingandbecameaphotomodel”可知放弃了钓鱼，成为一名摄影模特。故选D。36．相反它是一种文化符号，使桂林的风景成为今天的样子。instead相反；simply简单地；however然而；perhaps可能。根据“Theimageofthefishermanonthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman...itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscape(风景)whatitis.”可知渔民的形象不仅仅是关于一个人，相反，它是一个文化符号。故选A。37．每一个都承载着自己的文化意义。happens发生；causes造成；carries承载；prevents阻止。根据“itsownculturalmeaning.”可知是每一个都有文化意义。故选C。38．自古以来，这个地方就是中秋节赏月的好地方。pollution污染；invention发明；location位置；communication通信。根据“onthebackofthe1-yuanbanknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon(三潭映月)inWestLake,Zhejiang.Sinceancienttimes,the...hasbeenagreatplaceformoonwatchers”可知此处指这个地方是赏月的好地方。故选C。39．三塔的烛光映在水面上，看起来像一轮小月亮。moon月亮；sun太阳；star星星；cloud云。根据“Thecandlelightsfromthethreetowersreflectedonthewaterlooklikethelittle”可知三塔的烛光映在水面上，像月亮一样。故选A。40．我想完成一段有意义的旅程，并感受我们国家的美丽。business生意；beauty美丽；treat款待；warmth温暖。根据“ofourcountry”可知想要感受祖国的美丽。故选B。41．C42．A43．A44．C45．D本文主要是Lisa对学生Edward进行采访来了解学生们对规则的看法。41．细节理解题。根据“SoateachernamedLisainterviewedoneofherstudents,Edward.Shewantedtoknowstudents’opinionsaboutrules.”可知，Lisa对学生Edward进行采访来了解Edward是如何看待规则的。故选C。42．推理判断题。根据“Ithinkrulescantellplayerswhattheycandoandcannotdo.Ifaplayerbreaksarule,hewillbepunishedandthecompetitionwillbeinterrupted(打断).Soeverymembermustfollowtherules.”可知，Edward认为规则可以告诉球员他们可以做什么和不能做什么，如果球员违反规则，他将受到惩罚，比赛将中断，所以每个成员都必须遵守规则，可推知，Edward认为规则很重要。故选A。43．细节理解题。根据“Thentheteacheralsotalkedaboutfootballrules.Thegamelastsfor90minutes”可知，足球比赛持续90分钟，所以A项叙述错误。故选A。44．词句猜测题。根据“Ineachhalfofthegame,thechiefreferees(首席裁判)shouldmakesurethattheresttimeisenough.Andtheycanalsodecidethetimespentinchangingplayers.”可知，在每半场比赛中，首席裁判应确保有足够的休息时间，他们还可以决定更换球员所花费的时间，所以划线部分指代的是上文中的“thechiefreferees”。故选C。45．推理判断题。根据“SoateachernamedLisainterviewedoneofherstudents,Edward.Shewantedtoknowstudents’opinionsaboutrules.”并结合全文可知，本文是一篇采访。故选D。46．A47．B48．C49．B50．D本文介绍了中国古代著名的木匠鲁班及其发明的锯子。46．推理判断题。根据“Soonhemadeatoolwithteethalongthesideofalongironbar(条状物).”可知，很快，他制作了一个长铁棒侧面有齿的工具，A选项符合。故选A。47．细节理解题。根据“Oncethekingorderedhimandhisteamtobuildapalaceinaveryshorttime.”可知，国王命令鲁班和他的团队在很短的时间内建造一座宫殿。故选B。48．段落大意题。根据“Suddenlythesharpteethofaleafcuthishand.Thenabrightideacameintohishead.Soonhemadeatoolwithteethalongthesideofalongironbar(条状物).”可知，第四段主要介绍了锯子是如何被发明的。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“TheWoodenBird,forexample,couldstayintheairforthreedays.”可知，鲁班的木鸟可以在空中停留三天，类似于风筝的飞行方式，故选B。50．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，鲁班被命令建造宫殿，然后他的手被割伤，接着他有了一个好