Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet(SectionA)单元核心知识点全方位精练(单词短语语法句型)

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?单元核心知识点全方位精练(SectionA)【单元核心知识点全方位精练(SectionA)】含以下内容：重点单词练习：本部分设置了“根据中文或首字母提示填写单词”，“用所给词的适当形式填空”，“一词多义”，“单项选择”等练习。重点短语练习：本部分设置了“短语英汉互译”，“选择短语填空”和“翻译句子”等练习。重点语法练习：本部分针对单元重点语法设置了填空，选择，翻译等多类型练习。重点句型练习：本部分设置了教材原句回译，仿写句子等练习。【重点单词练习】根据中文或首字母提示填写单词Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedhimwithrealtreasure(财富).It’saboutamanwholivesaloneonanisland(岛).Yourbookmustbeingoodshape,withoutany

page(页)

missing.“Wow,thisisperfect!”Isaid.Pennysaidinalowvoice,“Yourstoo,”and

hurried(匆忙)

away.Hisfatherusedtobeafisherman(渔民).She

pulled(拉)

thechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsitdown.Aterriblestormdestroyed(摧毁)thelittlevillage.Allpeoplelosttheirhome.Istronglyremend(推荐)thisbook.Couldyouthinkofagoodtitle(标题)forthispassage?Foronething,science

fiction

(小说)givesusachancetoimaginewhatourfuturewillbelike.

Asonescientistsaid,thisisnotjustaboutnew

technology(科技).It’saboutmeetingpeople’sneeds.AreyoustudyingFrench(法语)thesedays?用所给词的适当形式填空(或根据句意填写适当的词)—Haveyou

finished

drawing(draw)thepicture?—Notyet.Iambusythesedays.Ifwedon’thaveenoughrest,wewillnever

full

of

energy.Sorry,Ihaven'tgottimetodoitnow─I'minahurry.Morethan50

fishermen(fisherman)

taketurnscarryingtheshipastheywalkthroughthestreets.

Weare

due

tohave(have)aclasspartynextweekend.Doyouknowwhatthebookisabout?Theywillhold(hold)abigpartyinthreedays.Andthey’rebusypreparingforit.Ontheirwayback,theywerecaughtupinheavyrain.Theteacheralwaysteachesusnottoswim(notswim)alone.Hespentalmostallofhistimepreparingandwaitingandhegotthechancetotraveltospaceintheend.一词多义(写出词汇在下列句子中的中文意思)treasureItwashere,theburiedtreasure,sheknewitwas.(n.)珠宝；财富Wesawsomepricelessarttreasuresatthemuseum.(n.)珍品，珍宝Shetreasureshermemoriesofthosejoyousdays.(v.)珍视;珍爱hurryYou'llhavetohurryifyouwanttocatchthattrain.(v.)赶快，匆忙，急忙（做某事）Hepickeduphisbagsandhurriedacrossthecourtyard.(v.)（朝某方向）迅速移动Idon'twanttohurryyoubutwecloseintwentyminutes.(v.)催促（某人）What'sthehurry?Thetraindoesn'tleaveforanhour.(n.)匆忙；急忙dueRoseisduetostartschoolinJanuary.(adj.)预期；预计Paymentisdueon1October.(adj.)到期I'mstilldue15day'sleave.(adj.)应有；应得到Afterdueconsideration(考虑),wehavedecidedtoappointMrDavistothejob.(adj.)适当的；恰当的；合适的Mostoftheproblemswereduetohumanerror(错误).由于，因为pullDon'tpullsohardorthehandlewilleoff.(v.)拉Theorganisershavetoemploy(雇佣)performerstopullacrowd.(v.)吸引，拉拢Wetrustedeachotherand

pulled

together,sowecouldovereallthedifficultiesnomatterhowbigtheywere.齐心协力They'dpulledthebuildingdownwhichthenleftanopenspace.拆毁；摧毁；拆掉Insteadofjustcalling911andcontinuingherwayhome,Harper

pulled

overtoseewhatwasgoingon.停车单项选择1．Heisa________,hespeaks________andesfrom________.A．Frenchman;French;FranceB．Frenchman;France;FranceC．Frenchman;French;French【答案】A【详解】句意：他是法国人，他说法语，来自法国。考查名词辨析。Frenchman法国人；French法语；France法国。根据“a...sa...”可知，此处表示他是法国人，所以第一空填Frenchman；根据第二空前的“speaks”可知，此处表示说法语，所以第二空填French；根据第三空前的“esfrom”可知，此处表示来自法国，所以第三空填France。故选A。2．Hersmilemademefeelwarm.Itwaslikeahidden________.A．page B．line C．island D．treasure【答案】D【详解】句意：她的微笑使我感到温暖。它就像一个隐藏的宝藏。考查名词词义辨析。page页；line线；island岛屿；treasure财宝。根据“Hersmilemademefeelwarm.”可知，此句是说笑容像隐藏的宝藏。故选D。3．Swimmingcanbefunandrelaxing.However,remembernottoswiminariveryoudon’tknow,________youareagoodswimmer.A．eversince B．atleast C．asif D．eventhough【答案】D【详解】句意：游泳既有趣又放松。然而，记住不要在你不了解的河里游泳，即使你是游泳好手。考查从属连词短语辨析。eversince自从，引导时间状语从句；atleast至少，副词短语；asif好像……一样，引导方式状语从句；eventhough即使，引导让步状语从句。根据语境可知，在不了解情况的河里游泳很危险，可推测此处是不要在你不了解的河里游泳，即使你是游泳好手，句子为让步状语从句，eventhough“即使”符合语境。故选D。4．Don’tgotothehall_______people.It’sverycrowded.A．fullof B．closeto C．madeof D．similarto【答案】A【详解】句意：不要去满是人的大厅。非常拥挤。考查动词短语辨析题。A.fullof充满；B.closeto接近；C.madeof把……培养成；D.similarto与……同样的。becrowded拥挤的；根据句意结构，可知后面三个选项意思都与句意不合，故A。5．—Eric,youhaveseenthemovie._______?—It’sinteresting.Youcanwatchit.A．Howdoyouknowthat B．WhatdoyouthinkofitC．Whatdoesitlooklike D．Howdoesitbegin【答案】B【详解】句意：——埃里克，你看过这部电影。你觉得怎么样？——很有趣。你可以看一下。考查特殊疑问句。A.Howdoyouknowthat你怎么知道的？B.Whatdoyouthinkofit你觉得怎么样？C.Whatdoesitlooklike它看起来像什么？D.Howdoesitbegin它是如何开始的？本题的语境是两人谈论电影，根据句意语境和答语，可知问话者想知道艾利克的观感，ACD都与句意不合，故选B。6．__________,boysandgirls.Theschoolbusisleavinginfiveminutes.A．Giveup B．Takeup C．Hurryup D．Stayup【答案】C【详解】句意：快点，孩子们。校车五分钟后就要开走了。A.Giveup放弃；B.Takeup从事；C.Hurryup快点；D.Stayup熬夜。结合语境理解可知，答案为C。7．—Thenewmovieisdueintwoweeks.—Really?________.A．Goodlucktoyou B．Haveagoodtime C．Ican’twaittoseeit D．Iagreewithyou【答案】C【详解】句意：——新电影将在两周后上映。

——真的吗？我等不及要看了。考查情景交际。Goodlucktoyou祝你好运；Haveagoodtime玩得开心；Ican’twaittoseeit我等不及要看了；Iagreewithyou完全同意。根据“Thenewmovieisdueintwoweeks.”及语境可知，此处指“迫不及待想看这场电影”。故选C。8．Nevergiveup!Ibelievethatthere________greatprogressinthreeyearsifyouworkhard.A．willhave B．is C．has D．willbe【答案】D【详解】句意：永不言弃！我相信如果你努力学习，三年后将会取得巨大的进步。考查Therebe句型。根据“Ibelievethatthere…agreatprogress…”可知，宾语从句为therebe句型，排除A和C；再根据“inthreeyears”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为Therewillbe，排除B。故选D。9．Asusual,Iwenttoschoolbybike______thesunwasshiningstrongly.A．sothat B．asif C．eversince D．eventhough【答案】D【详解】句意：像往常一样，尽管阳光强烈，我还是骑自行车去上学。考查连词辨析。sothat以便；asif好像；eversince自那时起；eventhough尽管。前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用eventhough引导让步状语从句。故选D。10．—Whydoyouremendthisdocumentary?—Becauseitshows________kids’lifeislikeinremoteareasandencourageseveryonetodosomething.A．how B．what C．where D．which【答案】B【详解】句意：——你为什么推荐这部纪录片？——因为它展示了偏远地区孩子们的生活是什么样的，并且鼓励每个人做些事情。考查宾语从句引导词。how如何；what什么；where哪里；which哪一个。“show”后接宾语从句，从句中“islike”缺少宾语，表示“什么样子”，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。【重点短语练习】短语英汉互译书名booktitle认为；想起thinkof满是...的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的(be)fullof长大growup至少atleast赶快，急忙(做某事)hurryup两周后intwoweeks主角maincharacter在他回去的路上onhiswayback放弃giveup虽然，即使eventhough最终，最后intheend厌烦betiredof科幻小说(或影片等)sciencefiction对...感兴趣beinterestedin科学技术scienceandtechnology读书报告abookreport每次everytime迫不及待做某事can’twaittodo有点儿无聊abitboring选择短语填空fullof；hurryup；thinkof；atleast；intheend；growupeventhough；betiredof；can’twaittodo；beinterestedin—Howlongdothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?—At

least

anhour.Hurry

up!Ourplanewilltakeoffsoon.Tomdidn’tgiveup,

even

though

hewasinjured(受伤)duringtheraceandleftbehind.Hewasinterested

in

theoldman’sskillandaskedifhecouldbehisapprentice(徒弟).

—Whatdoyou

think

of

theartperformanceduringtheclosingceremony

of

theOlympics?—Itcouldn’tbebetter.

Mysisterwantstobeanengineerwhenshe

grows

up.IwentonagreathikewithBentoday.I

can’t

wait

to

do

itagainonWednesdayandagainonFriday.Ifweworkhard,we’llmakeourlife

full

of

happiness.Mumwas

tired

of

therush(匆忙)

of

modernlifeandwantedtofeellessstressed.—HowcanIbeeanexcellentbasketballplayer(运动员)?—Keeppractisinghardeveryday,andyoucansucceed

in

the

end.【答案】At

leastHurry

upeven

thoughwasinterested

in

think

ofgrows

upcan’t

wait

to

do

full

of

was

tired

of

in

the

end翻译句子我听说这本小说非常精彩。我迫不及待想要去读了。Iheardthebookisfantastic.Ican’twaittoreadit.我的弟弟对科幻小说感兴趣。Mybrotherisinterestinginsciencefiction.你厌倦了无聊的日常生活吗？Areyoutiredoftheboringdailylife?这本书中的主角的精神深深感动了我们。Thespiritofthemaincharacterinthisbookdeeplymoved/touchedus.【重点语法练习】现在完成时单项填空—ThefilmNeZha2isreallyamazing.Haveyou________watchedit?—Not________.ButIplantowatchitatthecinemathisSaturdayevening.A．already;just B．ever;yet C．just;already D．yet;ever【答案】B【详解】句意：——《哪吒2》真是令人惊喜！你看过了吗？——还没有。但是我计划这个周六晚上去电影院看。考查现在完成时。already已经；yet还；ever曾经；just仅仅。根据“Haveyou...watchedit?”可知，问句是含有ever的现在完成时的句子，表示“是否曾经做过某事？”，Notyet“还没有”是否定回答。故选B。―Haveyougiventhebooksbacktothelibrary________?―Yes,Ihave________giventhemback.A．yet;yet B．ever;already C．already;yet D．yet;already【答案】D【详解】句意：你已经把书还给图书馆了吗？——是的，我已经把它们都归还了。考查副词辨析。yet还，已经，常用于现在完成时否定句和疑问句句末；ever曾经；already已经，常用于现在完成时肯定句中。第一句为现在完成时疑问句句末，应用yet，询问已经归还了没有；第二句为现在完成时肯定句中，应用already，表示已经归还；ever表示“曾经”，不符合语境。故选D。—Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithme?—I’dloveto,butI______________italready.A．watch B．watched C．havewatched D．waswatching【答案】C【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起看电影吗？——我很乐意，但是我已经看过了。考查动词时态。根据“already”可知，时态为现在完成时have/hasdone，主语是I，助动词用have。故选C。—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I________yet.A．won’tdecide B．haven’tdecidedC．havedecided D．didn’tdecide【答案】B【详解】句意：——你这个周末打算做什么？——我还没有决定。考查现在完成时的用法。根据yet结合语境可知，此处应用现在完成时的否定形式，表示对现在造成的影响，即到现在还没有决定周末做什么，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have，否定句在助动词have后加not，缩写成haven’t，故选B。—Sofar,threeChinesewomenastronauts________intospace.—That’strue.They’retheprideofournation.A．travel B．havetraveled C．willtravel D．traveled【答案】B【详解】句意：——到目前为止，已经有三名中国女宇航员进入了太空。——确实如此。她们是我们国家的骄傲。考查现在完成时。sofar常与现在完成时连用。故选B。Hurryup!Ourfriends________atthegatesince20minutesago.A．arewaiting B．havewaited C．willwait D．waited【答案】B【详解】句意：快点！从20分钟前开始，我们的朋友就一直在门口等着。考查动词时态。根据“since20minutesago”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，应用现在完成时(have/hasdone)。故选B。—I________Tomfortwoyears.Howishenow?Ishestilloftenill?—No.Heisinexcellentcondition.A．don’tsee B．haven’tseen C．didn’tsee D．won’tsee【答案】B【详解】句意：——我已经两年没见汤姆了。他现在怎么样？还经常生病吗？——没有。他现在身体非常好。考查现在完成时。根据“fortwoyears”可知，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词结构。故选B。—________youever________theAIexhibitioninKunming?—Notyet.ButIplantogothisweekend.A．Have;visited B．Did;visit C．Do;visit D．Are;visiting【答案】A【详解】句意：——你去过昆明的AI展览吗？——还没去，但我计划这周末去。考查现在完成时。题干中“ever”是现在完成时的标志词，表示询问过去的经历对现在的影响，且答句“Notyet”也暗示动作可能发生在过去但与现在相关，所以用现在完成时（have/hasdone）。故选A。—Who________thewindow?Theglassiseverywhere.—Whatamess!Let’scleanitfirst.A．breaks B．isbreaking C．hasbroken D．wasbreaking【答案】C【详解】句意：——谁把窗户打破了？玻璃到处都是。——真是一团糟！我们先清理吧。考查动词时态。根据“Theglassiseverywhere.”可知，打破窗户的动作发生在过去且对现在造成影响，应使用现在完成时。故选C。Inthepastyearsthedevelopmentoftechnology________Chinaatopcountry.A．makes B．ismaking C．hasmade D．willmake【答案】C【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，科学技术的发展使中国成为一个顶尖的国家。考查时态。makes用于一般现在时；ismaking用于现在进行时；hasmade用于现在完成时；willmake用于一般将来时。根据“inthepastyears”可知，句子的时态为现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在产生影响。其结构为have/has+done。主语为名词单数，助动词用has。故选C。—Haveyoufinishedyourscienceprojectyet?—Notyet.I________itintwohours.A．finish B．finished C．willfinish D．havefinished【答案】C【详解】句意：——你已经完成你的科学项目了吗？——还没有。我将在两小时后完成它。考查动词时态。根据“intwohours”可知，用一般将来时willfinish。故选C。Mybrother______hishomework,sohecanplaybasketballwithhisfriendsnow.A．finished B．hasfinished C．willfinish D．finishes【答案】B【详解】句意：我兄弟已经完成了他的作业，所以他现在可以和朋友们打篮球了。考查现在完成时。根据“sohecanplaybasketballnow”可知，作业完成是当前能打球的前提，需用现在完成时have/hasdone，表示过去的动作对现在产生的影响。故选B。Thebookmustbegreat.Mybrother________itmanytimes.A．reads B．hasread C．isreading D．wasreading【答案】B【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我哥哥已经读过它很多次了。考查动词时态。根据“Thebookmustbegreat.Mybrother...itmanytimes.”可知，空处强调多次阅读的经历，需现在完成时，其结构为has/havedone，主语Mybrother，助动词用has，动词read的过去分词为read。故选B。Recently,theUSsocialmediastar,IShowSpeed________superpopularinChina.A．wasbeing B．willbee C．hasbee D．bees【答案】C【详解】句意：最近，美国社交媒体明星IShowSpeed在中国变得超级受欢迎。考查时态辨析。根据“Recently”可知，此处描述的动作发生在过去，且对现在有影响（即现在仍然受欢迎），所以应该用现在完成时。故选C。—Icouldn’tfollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnthisSunday?—Sorry,I________myselfclear.Wewanttoreturntomorrow.A．haven’tmade B．willmake C．don’tmake【答案】A【详解】句意：——我没听懂你的话。你刚才说你想这周日回来吗？——对不起，我没表达清楚。我们想明天回来。考查动词时态。根据“Icouldn’tfollowyou”可知，此处强调过去发生的动作（未表达清楚）对现在的影响（对方误解），应用现在完成时。故选A。按要求完成句子1．Jimhasalreadyfinishedreadingthisinterestingbook.(改为否定句)【答案】Jimhasn’tfinishedreadingthisinterestingbookyet.2．Sarahasputupfivepictures.(变成否定句)【答案】Sarahasn’tputupfivepictures.3．TheyhavealreadyvisitedtheGreatWall.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)【答案】HavetheyvisitedtheGreatWallyet?No,theyhaven’t.4．Peoplehaveimprovedairqualityinthecitiesbydrivingless.(改一般疑问句)【答案】Havepeopleimprovedairqualityinthecitiesbydrivingless?5．Wehavelearntaboutlifeanddeathbykeepingapetdog.(对划线部分提问)【答案】Whathavewelearntaboutbykeepingapetdog?用适当形式填空—Areyouasoccerplayerinyourschool?—Yes,I________(join)theteamtwoyearsago.I________(be)intheteamfortwoyears.【答案】joined;havebeenI________(join)thepianoclublastweekandI________(take)twoclassesalready.【答案】joined;havetake—Haveyouheardof“TheToms”?

—Yes,theyonly________(start)singingearlierthisyear.Butthey________(make)twoCDsalready.【答案】started;havemade—Themovieisonthesedays.It’sfantastic.—Really?ButI________(notsee)ityet.【答案】haven’tseen—Doyourememberwhenyoulast________(visit)Changzhou?—Tenyearsago.Iheargreatchanges________(take)placeoverthelasttenyears.【答案】visited;havetakenI________(study)ChineseinthisschoolsinceIcametoBeijing.【答案】havestudied—HaveyouheardNeZhawillgoontilltheendofthismonth!—Really?Ican’twait!I________(buy)ticketstoenjoythefantasticfilm.【答案】willbuy—Haveyoufoundthatimportantpaperyet?—Yes,________(find)IitwhenIwastidyingmydesk.【答案】found—________you________(do)yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I________(finish)itjustnow.【答案】Have;done;finished—Look!Thereisasetofkeysontheground.—Someone________(leave)itandhemustbeveryworried.【答案】hasleftThelightisstilloninMr.Lin’soffice.I’mafraidhe________(notfinish)hiswork.【答案】hasn’tfinished—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?—Ofcourse.Actually,I________(work)thereforsixyearsbutnowIliveinSuzhou.【答案】haveworked翻译句子Lucky给我的生活带来很大的改变。【答案】Luckyhasbroughtgreatchangestomylife.到目前为止，我写了五个故事。(write)【答案】Ihavewrittenfivestoriessofar.我已经看过这个电影了。(see)【答案】Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.你决定