6月大学英语四级词汇考点(一)

absorbvt.吸收;使专心

【搭配】beabsorbedin专心于

【考题】Shewassoinherjobthatshedidn,thearanybodyknocking

atthedoor.

A)attractedB)absorbcdC)drawnD)concentrated

(1996.1/25/B)

【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。

abusevt.滥用；虐待n.滥用

【考题】Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaderstheir

authorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.

A)employB)takeC)abuseD)overlook

(1996.6/34/C)

【译文】据透露，一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。

accomplishv.达到；完成

【考题】Theproject,bytheendof2000,willexpandthecity,s

telephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.

A)accomplishedB)beingaccomplished

C)tobeaccomplishedD)havingbeenaccomp1ished

(1999.6/68/C)

【译文】预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至1,000,

000用户。

accountn.账；账户v.说明...原因

【搭配】onaccountof为了...的缘故，因为

take...intoaccount考虑到

【考题】I'dhisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeople

inthecommunity,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornotto

approvealoan.

A)takeintoaccountB)accountfor

C)makeupforD)makeout

(2000.1/63/A)

【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉，然后再决定是否

同意他的贷款请求。

approvevt.赞成，称许;批准

approva1n.

【搭配】forsb.sapprovaI求某人指正gveone*sapprovalto批准

【考题】Ifonlythecommitteetheregulationsandputtheminto

effectassoonaspossible.

A)approveB)willapproveC)canapproveD.)wouldapprove

(1997,1/47/D)

【译文】要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。

approximatelyad.近似地，大约

【考题】Theyclaimthat1,000factoriescloseddownduringthe

economiccrisis.

A)sufficientlyB)approximatelyC)considerablyD)properly

(1993.1/45/B)

【译文】他们宣称大约有1000家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。

arisevi.出现;由...引起

【考题】Someconfusionhasaboutwhocanjointheassociation.

A)retainedB)liftedC)raisedD)arisen

(1992.1/43/D)

【译文】关于谁加入协会意见不一。

artificiala.人工的;矫揉造作的

【考题】Thereweresomeflowersonthetable.

A)artificialB)unnaturalC)falseD)unreal

(1991.6/44/A)

【译文】桌子上有一些假花。

ashameda.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)

【搭配】beashamedof以为...足耻辱

beashamedtodosth.以干...为耻

【考题】Hewasofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

A)sorryB)guiltyC)ashamedD)miserable

(1991.6/65/0

【译文】他对自己问了这样一个愚蠢的问题感到很不好意思。

associatevi.交往n.伙伴，同事

【搭配】associateoneselfwith加入

associatesth.with把(某事物与其他事物)联系在一起

associatewith和...来往

【考题】Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobewiththeopen

countrysideandhanegrownfood.

A)tiedB)boundC)involvedD)associated

(1996,6/23/D)

【译文】人们总是把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自家种的食物联系在一起。

availablea.可利用的;通用的

【考题】Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare

ingrocerystores.

A)readyB)approachableC)probableD)available

(1997.1/43/D)

【译文】经过加工随时可供烹调的方便食品在食杂店可以买到。

awkwarda.笨拙的；尴尬的

【考题】Theshygirlfeltanduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswer

herteacher*squestions.

A)amazedB)awkwardC)curiousD)amused

(1998.6/42/B)

【译文】当这个害羞的女孩回答不上来老师的提问时，她感到很窘迫和难受

英语四级作文模板分类记：讨论观点类

模版1

Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson.Somepeoplethink

that_____,whereasothersaeguethat__________.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeopinionthat.For

onething,Ifirmlybelievethat.For

another,.Justthinkof,who/which.

Takingal1thesefactorsintoconsideration,wemaysafelycometothe

conclusionthat______.Onlyif_______canwe,justasthesaying

goes,.

模版2

Inrecentyearstherehavebeenmanyreportsof.Itturnsanew

chapterofinChina,andwi11havefar-reachingeffectsinthe

forthcomingyears.

Thebiggestbenefit,inmyeyes,isthat.In

addition,.Finally,.

Apartfromthebenefitsmentioneda