Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic3SectionB课件仁爱科普版（2012）英语九年级上册

Unit1Topic3

Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.

SectionBbe,cook,since2022Ihavebeenacooksince2022.ReviewIhavebeenacook_____oneyear.forsince+?for+?时间点时间段Howdoestheprogramhelpthehomelesspeople?

1.Oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystoofferthemhelp.2.Thehomelesspeoplegetenoughfood,homesandmedicaltreatment.3.Theprogramalsoprovidesthemwithjobtrainingsothattheycanfindjobsagain.

1.Hisfatherhasbeendead_____manyyears.2.Hehasbeenawayfromthearmy_____sevenyears

becauseofalegwound.3.HehasbeeninBeijing______2003.4.HehasbeenamemberofHelpers’Club_______2004.5.Hehashadahouse______2005.6.Hehaskeptthecar______oneyear.forforsincesincesinceforsince+时间点for+时间段

Fillintheblankswithfororsince.用for或since填空。learnnewwordsprogramn.计划，方案；节目['prəʊgræm]homelessadj.无家的['həʊmlɪs]managev.完成；能解决;经营[ˈmænɪdʒ]treatmentn.疗法；治疗[ˈtriːtmənt]trainingn.训练，培训['treɪnɪŋ]immediatelyadv.立刻，立即[ɪˈmiːdɪətli]fortwoyearspresent2023pastsince20212021Heboughtacomputerin2021.Hehashadacomputersince

2021.=Hehashadacomputerfortwoyears.buy短暂性动词have延续性动词Heboughtacomputerin2021.Hehashad

acomputersince

2021.=Hehashadacomputerfortwoyears.为什么第一句用buy，后两句用have?短暂性动词→

延续性动词

buy

→

have现在完成时中，短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。要把短暂性动词转化为延续性动词。=短暂性动词不能用于现在完成时短暂性动词come --------

leave --------gettoknow --------die --------buy --------begin --------borrow --------marry --------catchacold --------close --------join --------fallill --------延续性动词bebeaway(from)knowbedeadhavebeonkeepbemarriedhaveacoldbeclosedbeamemberof/beinbeillP124secretaryn.秘书[ˈsekrətri]helpern.帮手，助手

clubn.俱乐部[klʌb]engineern.工程师；技师[ˌendʒɪ'nɪə]woundn.创伤,伤口;v.伤,伤害[wuːnd]Whathappened?Fillintheblankswithfororsince.1.Hisgrandfatherhasbeendead___manyyears.2.Hehasbeenawayfromthearmy_____sevenyearsbecauseofalegwound.3.HehasbeeninGuangzhou______2003.4.HehasbeenamemberofHelpers’Club_______2004.5.Hehashadahouse______2005.6.Hehaskeptthecopumter______oneyear.forforsincesincesinceforfeelgoodaboutget/beintroublehelpsb.outpickuppicksbupbeawayfromamemberof对...感觉好处于困境中，有麻烦帮助某人摆脱困境捡起，拿起开车接某人离开.......的会员2Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthegivenphrases

inthebox.

Theheaviestrainstormsince1951hitBeijingandcausmedfloodsinsomeareasonJuly21,2012.Manypeoplegotintroubleandsoeevenlosttheirhomes.Ourgovernment________them_____tentsand________________immediately.Somevolunteersdrovetopickupthepeople__________.They___________manydifferentwaystohelpthehomeless.Thewholecitywasinahelpfulmood.“I___________becauseIcouldhelpsomanypeopleoutandIhopetheywill___________thenewlife,”saidthefarmworker,LiChuannan.getusedto,feelgood,providewith,inneed,decideon,medicaltreatmentprovidedwithmedical

treatmentinneeddecidedonfeelgoodgetusedtoGrammar短暂性动词和延续性动词短暂性动词和延续性动词是根据动作发生的方式，发生时间的长短来确定。1.延续性动词表示的动作是一种不断延续动作，这个动作不仅有延长性，而且也有影响性。英语中的延续性动词比较多。主要的延续性动词有：keep，work，know，walk，have，learn，stand，lie，wait，live，watch，sing，read，sleep和be动词+表语结构etc.eg:Iwaitedforyouforanhour.我等了你一个小时。HestayedinLondonforoveramonth.他在伦敦待了一个多月。Grammar2.短暂性动词亦称瞬间动词、非延续性动词、瞬时动词，说明动作不能延续下去，该动作发生后，又马上结束，产生某一种后果。主要的短暂性动词有：begin,buy,close,come,die,fail,find,finish,go,join,kill,leave,lend,lose,sell,start,stop,borrow等。eg：Theyreachedthevillageintheafternoon.下午他们抵达那个村子。ThestoryofXiaoLinfishermansoldierwoundengineersecretaryn.工程师n.秘书n.创伤v.伤，伤害

1992Hisfatherdied

in1992.Hisfather

hasbeendead

______manyyears.2002Heleftthearmybecauseofalegwoundin2002.He

hasbeenawayfrom

thearmy______twelveyearsbecauseofalegwound.2003HecametoBeijingin2003.Hehasbeen

inBeijing______2003.2004HejoinedtheHelpers’Clubin2004.He

hasbeen

amemberofHelpers’Club______2004.2005He

boughtahousein2005.Hehashad

ahouse______2005.2012Heborrowedacarin2012.He

haskept

thecar______twoyears.Reviewthedifferencesbetweensinceandfor.ReadXiaoLin’s

experiencesandfillintheblankswithsinceorfor.forforsincesincesincefor如何帮助无家可归的人Homelesspeople,whoareinneed.Whatcanwedotohelpthe

homeless

people?Wecanprovidethemwithjobtraining.RetellXiaoLin’sexperiences

XiaoLinisnotonlythesecretaryoftheHelpers’Clubbutalsoanexcellentcomputerengineer.He’sthesonofafisherman.

Hisfatherhas

beendead

formanyyears.

Hehasbeenawaythearmyfortwelveyearsbecauseofalegwound.Hehas

beeninBeijingsince2003.Hehas

beenamemberof

Helpers’Clubsince2004.Hehashad

ahousesince2005.Hehaskept

thecarfortwoyears.给某人展示…无家可归的人成百上千的…回到…过着正常的生活需要帮助的人们选定…

决定(不)做某事医疗离开.......的会员showsbsth/showsthtosbhomelesspeoplehundredsof…returnto…/comebackto…liveanormallifepeopleinneeddecideonsth/doingsthdecide(not)todosthmedicaltreatmentbeawayfromamemberofKeyphrases

RetellXiaoLin’sexperiencestoyourpartnerbasedontheboxin3a.Workinpairsandmakeasimilarboxaboutyourpartner.n.俱乐部

XiaoLinisnotonlythesecretary

oftheHelpers’Clubbutalsoanexcellentcomputerengineer.He’sthesonofafisherman.Hisfather

diedin1992.XiaoLijoinedthearmyin2000,butheleftthearmybecauseofalegwoundin2002.Thenin2003,HecametoBeijing.HejoinedtheHelpers’clubnextyear.Heboughtahousein2005andborrowedacarin2012…ThestoryofXiaoLin设法做成某事为某人提供某物为了，以便于…为了做某事对...感觉好

朝着好的方向发展在许多方面

陷入麻烦中/困境中帮助某人摆脱困境

接某人/捡起/采摘处于...的情绪中managetodosthprovidesthforsb=providesbwithsthsothat…=inorderthat…inordertodosthfeelgoodaboutforthebetterinmanywaysget/beintroublepickup...beina...moodhelpsb.outWecandealwiththewoundandgivethemsomemedicaltreatment.Whatcanwedotohelpthehomelesspeople?

Weneedsomeengineerstodesignhousesforthem.Whatcanwedotohelpthehomelesspeople?

1.`Ihave`livedin`New`Yorkfor

`threeyears.2.`Hehasbeen`awayfrom`homefor

`twelvedays.3.Sinceit`started,/ithas`helped`hundredsof`people`returntowork/and`livea`normallife.Listenandreadthefollowingsentenceswithsinceandfor,payingattentiontothestress,weakform,liaisonandpause.Sinceandforareoftenunstressedinasentence.XiaoLinisnotonlythesecretaryoftheHelpers’Clubbutalsoanexcellentcomputerengineer.He’sthesonofafisherman.Hisfather

hasbeendead

formanyyears.He

hasbeenawaythearmyfortwelveyearsbecauseofalegwound.He

hasbeeninBeijingsince2003.He

hasbeenamemberofHelpers’Clubsince2004.Hehashad

ahousesince2005.Hehas

keptthecarfortwoyears.Wecanalso