Unit7HappyBirthday!SectionAGrammarfocus课件-人教版英语七年级上册

GrammarFocusUnit7HappyBirthday!学习目标掌握常见的特殊疑问词以及它们的用法。能结合实际，运用一般现在时介绍著名的节日庆典，包括时间和活动等。Leadin1.Whoareyou?2.Whatisyourname?3.Wheredoyoulive?4.Howwasyourday?5.Whenisyourbirthday?6.Whosebagisthat?7.Whyareyousmiling?8.Whichseasondoyoulike?1.Whoareyou?2.Whatisyourname?3.Wheredoyoulive?4.Howwasyourday?5.Whenisyourbirthday?6.Whosebagisthat?7.Whyaren’tyousmiling?8.Whichseasondoyoulike?Theunderliendwordsarequestionwords.Thesesentencesarewh-questions.（特殊疑问句）Leadin概念：Wh-问句，用特殊疑问词提问的问句，非Yes/No问句结构：特殊疑问词(主语除外)+助动词+主语+谓语特殊疑问句语调：特殊疑问句一般用降调，放在句末的重读音节上特殊疑问词:who,what,where,when,why,whose,which,how以及由这些疑问词组成的短语________isyourmum’sbirthday?________balloonsdoyouwant?________doyouwantforabirthdaygift?________isyourfather?________arethebirthdaycardandthedoll?________doyoucelebrateyourbirthdaywith?________isMrsGreenfrom?________dopeopleeatbirthdaynoodles?howmany/much/oldwhatwhenwhowherewhyWhenHowoldWhatHowmuchHowmanyWhoWhereWhy以特殊疑问词开头，常见特殊疑问词以W和开头，又叫“WH疑问句”。对句子的某一成分进行提问，问具体的人和事、时间、地点、原因等，不能用Yes和No进行回答。特殊疑问句的定义新课讲授特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其他？①特殊疑问词+be动词引导的一般疑问句？Howoldareyou?

你几岁了？②特殊疑问词+情态动词引导的一般疑问句？Whatcanyoudo?你能干什么？

③特殊疑问词+助动词引导的一般疑问句？Whatdoeshelike?他喜欢什么？特殊疑问句的结构Days第一first—1st第二second—2nd第三third—3rd第四fourth—4th第五fifth—5th第六sixth—6th第七seventh—7th第八eighth—8th第九ninth—9th第十tenth—10th第十二twelfth—12th第十一eleventh—11th第十三thirteenth—13thWhenisyourmum’sbirthday?Howmanyballoonsdoyouwant?Whatdoyouwantforabirthdaygift?Howoldisyourfather?Howmucharethebirthdaycardandthedoll?Whodoyoucelebrateyourbirthdaywith?WhereisMrsGreenfrom?Whydopeopleeatbirthdaynoodles?Anewpairofshoes.Withmyparents.Towishforalonglife.Iwant10.She’sfromAustralia.It’son15thJuly.He’s45yearsold.55yuan.FDAGHBEC特殊疑问词疑问代词疑问副词疑问词组What,who,which,whose等When,where,why,how等

What系列How系列常见的疑问词例句：Howdoyoufeel?Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Howmuchisthispen?Howfarisitfromheretoyourschool?Howlongistheriver?Howoftendoyougotothecinema?Howsoonwillshebeback?Who

谁；问人

Whose

谁的；问主人e.gWho

areLisaandTimtalkingto?Who

isn’tatschool?Whose

basketballisthis?who,whose你有几个孩子？Howmany意为“多少”，用来询问可数名词的数量。这东西多少钱？你要多少水？

Howmuch意为“多钱/多少”，用来询问价格或不可数名词的数量。Howmanychildrendoyouhave?Howmuchisit?Howmuchwaterdoyouneed?Why

为什么；问原因

Which

哪一个；问选择e.gWhy

doyouwanttojointheclubs?Whichdoyoulike?--Iliketheoneinthebox?why,whichWhen

什么时候；问时间

Where

在哪里；问地点e.gWhen

doyouusuallygetup,Tim?Whereismybackpack?when,whereP71Fillintheblankswiththequestionwordsinthebox.Thenmatchthe

questionswiththeanswers.howmany/much/old

what

when

who

where

why1.__________isyourmum'sbirthday?2.__________balloonsdoyouwant?3.__________doyouwantforabirthdaygift?4.__________isyourfather?5.__________arethebirthdaycardandthedoll?6.________doyoucelebrateyourbirthdaywith?7.________isMrsGreenfrom?8.________dopeopleeatbirthdaynoodles?A:Anewpairof

shoes.B:Withmyparents.C:Towishforalonglife.D:

Iwant10.E:She'sfromAustralia.F:It'son15thJuly.G:He's45yearsold.H:55yuan.WhenHowmanyWhatHowoldHowmuchWhoWhereWhyFillintheblankswiththequestionwordsinthebox.Thenmatchthequestionswiththeanswers.howmany/much/old

what

when

who

where

why1.__________isyourmum'sbirthday?2._____________balloonsdoyouwant?3.________doyouwantforabirthdaygift?4.______________isyourfather?5.____________arethebirthdaycardandthedoll?6._______doyoucelebrateyourbirthdaywith?7._________isMsBakerfrom?8.________dopeopleeatbirthdaynoodles?A:Anewpairofshoes.B:Withmyparents.C:Towishforalonglife.D:Iwant10.E:She'sfromAustralia.F:It'son15thJuly.G:He's45yearsold.H:55yuan.When

WhyHowmanyWhatWhereWhoHowmuchHowoldFDAGHBECSummaryWh-questionsinEnglish特殊疑问词询问信息例句whose所有权Whosehatisthis?whattime时刻Whattimedoyougotobed?howoften频度，次数Howoftendoyouhaveclasses?howold年龄Howoldidyourlittlebrother?howfar距离，路程Howfarisyourschoolfromhome?howmany数量（可数名词）Howmanypeopleliveinyourcity?howmuch分量（不可数名词），价格Howmuchtimedoweneed?Howmuchdoesthisshirtcost?SummarySpecialDays.EnglishLanguageDay英语语言日：InternationalNursesDay国际护士节：theanniversaryofConfucius’birthday孔子诞辰纪念日：ChristmasDay圣诞节：Wecelebrateourownbirthdays.Wealsocelebratethebirthdaysofour

familyandfriends.Doyouknowofanyotherspecialbirthdays?Forexample,

wecelebrateWilliamShakespeare'sbirthday,23rdApril,asEnglishLanguage

Day.AndwecelebrateInternationalNursesDayon12thMay.Itmarksthe

birthdayofFlorenceNightingale,afamousnurse.Readthepassageandunderlinethedatesofthespecialbirthdays.Doyouknowanyotherspecialbirthdays?1.--_________________yoursister?--Sheisten.2.--________________________________________?--Iwant9apples,please.3.--___________________Maryusually_____home?--Maryusuallygetshomeatfive.4.--___________________shouldwedrinkeveryday?--Weshouldwedrink8cupsofwatereveryday.5.--____________Emma_______veryhard?--ShestudiesveryhardbecauseshewantstogotoPekingUniversity.Howoldis

Howmanyapplesdoyouwant

Whattimedoes

getHowmuchwaterWhydoesstudy0～12为基本单词:zeroone

twothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleven

twelve13-19后加-teen:thirteen

fourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen一、基数词Numerals[ˈnumərəlz]数词SummarySpecialDays.China’sNationalDay中国国庆节：CPCFoundingDay中国建党节：PLADay中国建军节：China’sYouthDay中国青年节：1.—___________studentsarethereineachclass?

—50.2.—___________isthisbook?

—It's36yuan.3.—_________areyou?—I'm12.4.—_______isyourbirthday?

—On22ndJune.根据答语补全问句。HowmanyHowmuchHowoldWhen1.--_____thewomaninthepicture?--She’smymother.A.Who B.How C.Howis D.Whois2.--Excuseme,___istheFumTimeMoiveTheater?--Godownthisstreetandtheturnleft.A.how B.wh