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Writinganobservationaljournal外研版高中英语选择性必修一Obtainthemainideaandkeysentencesfromthecontextandpictures;Identifyandsort

thewordsandexpressionsdescribingthegrowthofplants;Applyusefulexpressionstothewritingtask.LearningObjectives*spine/spaɪn/n.(动植物的)刺,刺毛*myth/mɪθ/n.(古代的)神话*legend/'ledʒənd/n.传说,传奇(故事)detect/dɪˈtekt/v.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)*wasp/wɒsp/n.黄蜂*pesticide/ˈpestɪsaɪd/n.杀虫剂,农药root/ruːt/n.根*chilli/ˈtʃɪli/n.辣椒link/lɪŋk/v.把……联系起来;连接*fungus/'fʌŋgəs/n.真菌(复数fungi)*fungal/ˈfʌŋɡl/adj.真菌的*cybercrime/'saɪbəkraɪm/n.网络犯罪centimetre/'sentɪˌmiːtə/n.厘米WarmingupHowtowriteanobservationaljournal?3.Whatdotheflowerslooklike?Theflowersareyellowandwhite,andshapedliketrumpets.1.Howwerethedaffodilbulbsplanted?Theywereplantedsidebysideinsoil,withthepointedendsfacingup.2.Inwhatenvironmentdidtheleavesgrow?Theleavesgrewinasunny,butcoolplace.Readtheobservationaljournalandanswerthequestions.Thedaffodilbulbshavebeenplantedsidebysideinsoil,withthepointedendsfacingup.Waterhasbeenaddedandthecontainerwasputinacool,darkplace.Thebulbsarebeingwateredregularly.howisitplanted?environmentHowtoobserveagrowingplant?daffodilbulb水仙花soiln.

土地;土壤pointed

end

尖端container

n.集装箱;容器Asinglestemhassproutedfromeachofthebulbs.Oneachstemaretwoleaves,whicharelongandnarrowwitha

waxytexture.Thecontainerhasbeenmovedtoasunny,butcoolplace.shapeandtextureenvironmentstemsn.柄;茎;干sprout

v.长芽;萌芽;迅速成长

n.芽;年幼者narrow

adj.狭隘的;狭窄的waxy

texture

蜡质结构Thestemshavegrowntoaround20centimetrestallandeachhasproducedasingleflower.Theflowersareyellowandwhite,andshapedliketrumpets.heightcolorandshapecentimeter

n.厘米(=1/100米);公分trumpet

n.喇叭;小号ThegrowthofthedaffodilbulbsTimeEnviromentHeightColorShapeTextureOthersWeek1sidebysideinsoil;thecontainerwasinacool,darkplace-------------------------thepointedendsfacingup;beingwateredregularlyWeek3Week6BrainstormingIfyouaregoingtoshootavlogaboutthegrowthofyoursunflower,whatwillbeincludedinyourvlog?Lookatthepicturesandtalkabouthowthesunflowergrows.Whatorderdidyouusewhendecribingthegrowingsunflower?Wherediditgrow?Howabouttheenvironment?Whatchangeshappenedtothesunflower?Howaboutitscolor,shapeandtexture?Howmanyflowerswerethere?Whatdidtheylooklike?1.认真观察,抓住特点。观察的重点是植物的干、枝、叶、花及颜色,了解它们的大小、高矮、形状、色彩、味道等。还要抓住特点,有目的地观察。如植物开花时的姿态、颜色、花期;植物叶子在不同时间、不同季节的变化。总之,要抓住所写的植物与其它植物的不同,写出它的特点。2.要按一定的顺序写。可以先从整体入手,看它像什么,然后再一部分一部分地写。也可以按照它生长的时间顺序写,先长什么、再长什么,最后长什么;也可以按根、茎、叶、花、果实的顺序写。总之,要按一定的顺序写,这样作文才层次清楚,有条不紊。3.表达出自己喜爱的感情。TimeEnvironmentHeightColorShapeTextureOthers1June6July26Julysproutinsoilbudthestemgrowsto...with...facingupproduceasingleflower...isshapedlike...Nowwriteyourobservationaljournalaboutthesunflower.Anobservationaljournalaboutthesunflower1JuneCoveredwith1-2cmofmoistsoil,thesunflowerseedtakesafewdaystocomeupafterbeingplanted.Waterhasbeenaddedregularlyandthehardseedcoatsoftensinthedampsoiltoallowthefirstroottopiecedownwardsandthefirstleavestopushtothesoilsurface.参考范文6JulyTherootcontinuestogrowdownwards.Thesinglestemgrowshollowandsmooth,revealinglargespade-shapedleavesfromthegrowingtip.Gradually,theplant’sgrowingtiprevealsthefirsthintsofdevelopmentoftheflowerbud.Theplantstembecomesmorewoody.26JulyAboutthreeweeksaftertheflowerbudfirstbecomesvisibleatthetipofthesunflowerstem,itenlargesandbeginstorevealaflatteneddisc.Overthecourseofoneweek,theyellowrayflorets,thediscfloretsbloomacrossthecoreofthesunflowerblossom.Itisyellow,lookingbeautiful.Makeimprovementstoeachother'sobservationaljournalsandsharethemwiththeclass.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Onepossibleversion:Flyingisafastwaytotravel,butitisbadfortheenvironment.(

要点1)Planesusealotoffuelandputlargeamountsof

CO2

intotheatmosphere,andevenshortflightsproducealotof

CO2.(要点2)Wheny

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