2025年初中一年级英语上学期词汇专项测试卷

2025年初中一年级英语上学期词汇专项测试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇辨析1.Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.Mysisteroften______footballwithherfriendsonweekends.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying2.______youfinishedyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BecauseD.So3.Theboyislookingforhispencil.He______itonthedeskjustnow.A.putB.putsC.puttedD.putting4.Wearegoingtovisitthemuseum______Sundaymorning.A.onB.atC.inD.for5.Thisis______interestingbook.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.anB.aC.theD./(noarticle)6.MynameisLiHua.Iam______student.IstudyinClassOne.A.aB.anC./(noarticle)D.the7.Couldyoupleasepassme______apple?A.aB.anC.someD./(noarticle)8.Thereis______“u”intheword“useum”.A.aB.anC.someD.many9.Peteris______actor.Heisgoodatacting.A.aB.anC.theD./10.Myfatherlikestodrink______teainthemorning.A.aB.anC.theD.some第二部分：词形转换1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsgiveninbrackets.1.Thereare______(many)studentsintheclassroom.2.Mybirthdayison______(twelve)ofApril.3.Sheoftengoestothelibrary______(three)timesaweek.4.Hehastwo______(brother)andonesister.5.Look!Thebirdsareflying______(high)inthesky.6.Iwanttobuyagiftformymother______(five)birthday.7.Pleasecleantheroom______(careful).8.Myfathergoestowork______(foot)everyday.9.Theboxis______(heavy)thanthebag.10.Weare______(have)aEnglishlessonnow.第三部分：句子填空1.FillineachblankwithONEsuitablewordfromthebox.Thereisoneextraword.|go,goes,am,is,do,does,have,has,go,watch|1.Myparentsoften______TVintheevening.2.I______abrotherandasister.3.Whattime______yoursisterusuallygetup?4.Thestudents______totheparkeverySaturday.5.______youoftenplaycomputergames?6.Thisis______interestingbook.7.MymotherandI______students.8.He______toschoolonfoot.9.What______youusuallydoonSunday?10.Thecat______milk.第四部分：阅读理解Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbasedonitscontent.MynameisSarah.Iamastudent.IliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Weareverybusyeveryday,butwearehappy.Inthemorning,mymotherusuallymakesbreakfastformyfamily.MyfatherandIoftenhavebreakfasttogether.Iusuallygotoschoolatseveno’clock.Myschoolisnearmyhome.Ittakesmetwentyminutestogettoschoolbybike.Intheafternoon,Ifinishmyhomeworkandreadbooks.Intheevening,myparentsandIsometimeswatchTVorplaychess.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.1.WhoisSarah?2.WheredoesSarahlive?3.WhatdoesSarah’sfatherdo?4.HowdoesSarahgotoschool?5.WhatdoesSarahusuallydointheafternoon?---试卷答案第一部分：词汇辨析1.B2.A3.A4.A5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.D解析思路：1.考察动词第三人称单数。主语是Mysister，是第三人称单数，谓语动词需加-s。故选B。2.考察连词辨析。Assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。故选A。3.考察一般过去时。主句动词是look（一般过去时），从句动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选A。4.考察介词用法。onSundaymorning意为“在周日早上”，固定搭配。故选A。5.考察不定冠词。book以元音音素/a/开头，应用an。故选A。6.考察不定冠词。student以辅音音素/s/开头，应用a。故选A。7.考察不定冠词。apple以辅音音素/æ/开头，应用an。故选B。8.考察不定冠词。不定冠词a可以用于可数名词单数前，表示“一个”，此处修饰字母u。故选B。9.考察不定冠词。actor是可数名词单数，指“一个演员”，应用a。故选A。10.考察不定冠词。some不可用于不可数名词前，tea是不可数名词，应用a或an。此处语境指“一杯茶”，应用a。故选D。第二部分：词形转换1.many2.twelfth3.three4.brothers5.high6.her7.carefully8.on9.heavier10.having解析思路：1.考察形容词many的用法。修饰可数名词复数students。故填many。2.考察序数词twelfth的拼写。表示“十二号”。故填twelfth。3.考察基数词three的用法。作状语，修饰动词goes。故填three。4.考察名词复数brothers。brother的复数形式。故填brothers。5.考察副词high的用法。修饰动词fly，表示“高高地”。故填high。6.考察形容词her的用法。修饰名词birthday，表示“她的”。故填her。7.考察副词carefully的用法。修饰动词clean，表示“小心地”。故填carefully。8.考察介词on的用法。表示“步行”，固定搭配onfoot。故填on。9.考察形容词比较级heavier。than比较级，表示“比……更重”。故填heavier。10.考察动词having的用法。此处表示“正在拥有/正在经历”，用现在进行时。故填having。第三部分：句子填空1.watch2.has3.does4.go5.Do6.an7.are8.goes9.do10.drinks解析思路：1.考察动词第三人称单数。主语Myparents是复数，谓语动词用原形。watch是动词原形。故填watch。2.考察动词have的用法。haveabrother表示“有一个哥哥/弟弟”。故填has。3.考察助动词does。特殊疑问句疑问词后，动词用原形。do是do的原形。故填does。4.考察动词原形。主语Thestudents是复数，谓语动词用原形。go是go的原形。故填go。5.考察助动词Do。否定疑问句助动词用Do。故填Do。6.考察不定冠词an。book以元音音素/a/开头，应用an。故填an。7.考察动词be形式。主语MymotherandI是复数，be动词用are。故填are。8.考察动词原形。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用原形。go是go的原形。故填goes。9.考察助动词do。特殊疑问句疑问词后，动词用原形。do是do的原形