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(遗忘与原谅)ForgottenandForgivenAsIsatagainstthesecond-floorwindowofourbrickschoolhousethatafternoon,myheartbegantosinkfurtherwitheachpassingcar.ThiswasadaythatI’dlookedforwardtoforweeks;MissPace’sfourth-grade,end-of-the-yearparty.IhadhappilyvolunteeredmymotherwhenMissPacerequestedcookievolunteers.Mum’sasurgeonandherchocolatechipsweresupremeonourblock,andIknewthey’dbeahitwithmyclassmates.Buttwoo’clockpassed,andtherewasnosignofher.Mostoftheothermothershadalreadycomeandgone,droppingofftheirofferingsofpunchandcrackers,chips,cupcakesandbrownies.Mymotherwasmissinginaction.“Don’tworry,Robbie,she’llbealongsoon,”MissPacesaidasIgazeddownatthestreet,holdingouthopethatthefamiliarfamilycarwouldroundthecorner,carryingmyrightfullyembarrassedmotherwithatinofherfamouscookies.Thethreeo’clockbellsoonjoltedmefrommythoughtsandIdisappointedlygrabbedmybookbagfrommydeskandshuffled(拖着脚步)outthedoorforhome.Onthefour-blockwalktoourhouse,Iplottedmyrevenge.Iwouldslamthefrontdooruponentering,refusetoreturnherhugwhensherushedovertome,andvownevertospeaktoheragain.ThehousewasemptywhenIarrivedandIlookedforanoteontherefrigeratorthatmightexplainmymother’sabsence,butfoundnone.Mychinquiveredwithamixtureofheartbreakandrage.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,mymotherhadletmedown.Iwaslyingface-downonmybedupstairswhenIheardhercomethroughthefrontdoor.“Robbie,”shecalledoutabiturgently.“Whereareyou?”Icouldthenhearherdartingfranticallyfromroomtoroom,wonderingwhereIcouldbe.Whensheenteredmyroomandsatbesidemeonmybed,Ididn’tmovebutinsteadstaredblanklyintomypillowrefusingtoacknowledgeherpresence.“I’msosorry,honey,”sheapologizedandbegantoexplain.
“It’sokay,Mum,”IgentlyheldherhandsasItriedtocomforther.妈妈解释原因(语言,动作,神态描写;呼应--surgeon;chocolatechips)
妈妈其实之前已经准备好材料,但没时间做
(表示愧疚)我的反应(理解并原谅妈妈,看到妈妈的愧疚,进行安抚)
“It’sokay,Mum,”IgentlyheldherhandsasItriedtocomforther.语言上进行安抚(语言,动作描写;呼应之前的party)妈妈的反应(动作描写)
升华
(亲人之间的理解与原谅)
“I’msosorry,honey,”sheapologizedandbegantoexplain.“Ihadjustfinishedanemergencysurgerywhichlastedforseveralhours.BythetimeitwasoverandIhadachancetocheckmymessages,IrealizedthatIhadmissedtheparty,”sheexplained,withatiredface.Infact,shehadalreadypreparedtheingredientsforthecookiesthenightbefore.Butshehadnotimetobakethem.Hearingthis,IrealizedthatshewasjustasdisappointedasIwas.“It’sokay,Mum,”IgentlyheldherhandsasItriedtocomforther.“Wecanalwayshaveanotherparty,andI’msureyourcookieswouldhavebeenahit.Butmoreimportantly,I’mjustgladyou’rehomesafeandyou’restilllovingme.”Shesmiledandgavemeawarmhug.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatfamilyismuchmorethanjustapartyorcookies.Itisallaboutunderstandingandforgivingeachother,nomatterwhatlifethrowsatus.Thethreeo’clockbellsoonjoltedmefrommythoughtsandIdisappointedlygrabbedmybookbagfrommydeskandshuffled(拖着脚步)outthedoorforhome.三点钟的铃声骤然将我从思绪中惊醒,我沮丧地从课桌抓起书包,拖着步子走出校门往家去。Iwouldslamthefrontdooruponentering,refusetoreturnherhugwhensherushedovertome,andvownevertospeaktoheragain.一进家门我就把前门摔得震天响,当她急匆匆迎上来时我拒不接受她的拥抱,还发誓再也不跟她说话了。语言学习--动作描写1.AsIsatagainstthesecond-floorwindowofourbrickschoolhousethatafternoon,myheartbegantosinkfurtherwitheachpassingcar.那天下午,我坐在砖砌校舍二楼的窗边,望着窗外一辆又一辆汽车驶过,心情愈发低落。2.IhadhappilyvolunteeredmymotherwhenMissPacerequestedcookievolunteers.当佩斯老师征求志愿者家长烤饼干时,我兴高采烈地替母亲报了名。3.“Don’tworry,Robbie,she’llbealongsoon,”MissPacesaidasIgazeddownatthestreet,holdingouthopethatthefamiliarfamilycarwouldroundthecorner,carryingmyrightfullyembarrassedmotherwithatinofherfamouscookies."别担心罗比,她很快就到。"佩斯老师安慰道。我始终凝视着街道,期盼着家里那辆熟悉的汽车会拐过街角,载着我那理应感到歉疚的母亲,以及她最拿手的饼干铁盒。4.ThehousewasemptywhenIarrivedandIlookedforanoteontherefrigeratorthatmightexplainmymother’sabsence,butfoundnone.到家时屋内空无一人,我翻遍冰箱想找张字条解释母亲的去向,却什么也没发现。5.Iwaslyingface-downonmybedupstairswhenIheardhercomethroughthefrontdoor.当我面朝下趴在楼上卧室的床铺时,突然听见前门开启的声音。6.Whensheenteredmyroomandsatbesidemeonmybed,Ididn’tmovebutinsteadstaredblanklyintomypillowrefusingtoacknowledgeherpresence.她走进房间坐到我床边,我仍然一动不动,只茫然地盯着枕头,拒绝承认她的存在。语言学习--时间状语从句when意为“当……的时候”while意为“在……期间”as意为“当……的时候”、“一边……一边……”、“随着”when和as引导的从句中,谓语动词可以是持续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词;而while引导的从句中,谓语动作必须是延续性的。before(Itis/was/willbe...before...多久(之后)干某事)Turnoffthelightsbeforeyougotobed.睡觉前要关灯。Itwasnotlongbeforeherealizedthathisdiseasewasaggravated.不久他就意识到他的病情恶化了。Itwillbefourdaysbeforetheinvestigationbecomesclear.调查要过四天之后才会明朗。(注意时态:主将从现)after意为“在……之后”since一般情况下,since引导的时间状语从句中,从句谓语动词用一般过去时,主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。但在Itishasbeen+时间+since从句的句型中,主句多用一般现在时。IhaveworkedinthiscompanysinceIgraduated.自从我毕业,就一直在这家公司上班。Itis/hasbeentwoyearssincehecamebackfromabroad.他回国已经两年了。until/till意为“在...之前”;not...until
翻译为“直到...才”。主从句谓语动词性质:主句谓语动词通常只能是延续性动词,不能是终止性动词;但在否定句中,主句谓语动词可以是终止性动词,此时构成not…until/till...句式。Hewaiteduntil/tillshewasabouttoleave.在她离开之前他一直在等。Ididn’tgobackhomeuntilmymothercalledme.妈妈打电话叫我,我才回家。assoonas表示"一…就","刚刚…就"assoonas也可以替换成其他时间连词,比如:once,immediately,instantly,directly,themoment,theinstant,theminute,thesecond等,都表示“一……就”。AssoonasIarriveinBeijing,Iwillringyouup.我一到北京就给你打电话。nosooner...than&hardly...when表示"一…就","刚刚…就"ItbegantorainassoonasIarrivedhome.=NosoonerhadIarrivedhomethanitbegantorain.=HardlyhadIarrivedathomewhenitbegantorain.名词短语引导状语从句anytime,eachtime,everytime,thefirsttime,thelasttime,thenexttime,themoment,theminute等。分别表示“任何时候”、“每次”、“第一次”、“最后一次”、“下次”等。ThemomentIsawhimIknewtherewasnohope.我一见到他就知道没希望了。仿写:那天下午,我坐在洒满阳光的客厅窗边,望着窗外热闹的街道上每一幕欢快的景象,心情变得越来越明亮。
AsIsatagainstthesecond-floorwindowofourbrickschoolhousethatafternoon,myheartbegantosinkfurtherwitheachpassingcar.那天下午,我坐在砖砌校舍二楼的窗边,望着窗外一辆又一辆汽车驶过,心情愈发低落。Whensheenteredmyroomandsatbesidemeonmybed,Ididn’tmovebutinsteadstaredblanklyintomypillowrefusingtoacknowledgeherpresence.她走进房间坐到我床边,我仍然一动不动,只茫然地盯着枕头,拒绝承认她的存在。仿写:当她走进客厅坐到我旁边的沙发上时,我假装没注意到,但随即快速转过身,试图隐藏内心的喜悦仿写:那天下午,我坐在洒满阳光的客厅窗边,望着窗外热闹的街道上每一幕欢快的景象,心情变得越来越明亮。
AsIsatagainstthesecond-floorwindowofourbrickschoolhousethatafternoon,myheartbegantosinkfurtherwitheachpassingcar.那天下午,我坐在砖砌校舍二楼的窗边,望着窗外一辆又一辆汽车驶过,
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