人教版（2024）八年级上册英语期中（Unit 1-4）素养测试卷（含答案）

第1页共12页人教版(2024)八年级上册英语期中(Unit1-4)素养测试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(10小题，每题1分，共10分)(1.—HowwasyourholidayinSanya?—Wonderful!We(2.Mynewhomeis()3.Thisbookstoreisthantheonedowntown.IthasmoreEnglishbA.goodB.betterC.bestD.the()4.Redwoodsareamazingtrees—theyA.growB.growedC.growingD.g()6.Wekeepquietinthenaturereserve.AniA.canB.mustC.mayD.n()7.Mysisterisdifferentme.Shelikes()8.Weprotectwildanimals.TheyplayanimportantA.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldD()9.—DidyoubuyspA.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()10.ThelivingroominA.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the二、完形填空(2篇，共20分)A篇(10小题，每题1分)第2页共12页AMemorableMountainTrubbishanywhere—wemustkeepnatureclean."13tired,butnOnourwayback,wehelpedcollectrubbishleftbyothervisitors.Ilearnedtjustaboutseeingnewplacesandeveryonehadagreatthopewecan20moretripslikethisnex()11.A.canB.mustn'tC.sh()13.A.feltB.feelC.f()15.A.triedB.triesC.tryi()16.A.haveB.hasC.hadD()17.A.followB.followsC.followedD.foll()18.A.madeB.makeC.makes()19.A.isB.wasC.()20.A.takeB.takesC.tooB篇(10小题，每题1分)webothloveourownneighborhoTom'shouseis21thanmine.Ithasabigyar第3页共12页Ourdailylifeisdifferenttoo.Tom25usuallyreadbooksordohomeworkbeforeschool.Afterschool,Ioftsportswithfriends.TomlikestocliAlthoughourlivesaredifferent,weboththinkourhomesaretheis26becausehecanbeclosetonarehappywithourlives.Weoftenvisiteachthestarsatnight—therearemorgoingtotheshoppinDifferentlifestylesbringdifferentjoys.Themostimportantthingisthatwefe()21.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.theb()22.A.cleanB.cleanerC.clean()23.A.canB.mustC.sh()24.A.farB.fartherC.closeD.clo()25.A.havetoB.hastoC.h()26.A.wonderfulB.morewonderfulC.mostwonderfulD.themostwonderful()27.A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.N()28.A.watchB.watchesC.watchin()29.A.reallyB.realC.tru()30.A.andB.butC.soD.wheth三、补全对话(5小题，每题1分，共5分)第4页共12页B:34Arethereanyrulesweneedto选项：四、阅读理解(6篇，共40分)A篇(3小题，每题2分，共6分)unforgettable.WetookaplanetoKunmingfirst,thentransferredtoatookabout8hours,butIdidn'tfeelboredbecauseWhenwearrivedinLijiang,westayedinmanyflowers.Thelocalpeoplewereveryfriendly.Theytoldusaboutthcartothetopandsawthebeautifulsnow.ItWealsowalkedaroundtheancienttown.Thereweremanysmaproducts.Iboughtabeautifulscarfformymotherandawoodenmaskformyfather.Wetriedlocalfoodlikericenoodlesandroastedfish.EverythingtOnourlastday,wetookmanyphotostorememberthetrip.Iho第5页共12页()38.WhatdoesthewriterthiB篇(4小题，每题2分，共8分)Moreandmorepeoplewanttoliveingreencommunitipeopleliveinharmonywithnature.WhatmakesacommunitygFirst,therearemanyplantsandtrees.Greenplantscancleantmorebeautiful.Inourcommuncanwalk,jogorhavepicnicsthpanelstogenerateelectricity.Wealsosavewaterbyusingrainwatertowatertheplants.Third,peoplefollowecplastic,glassandfoodwaste.Weclothbags.Wealsowalkorridebikestogotonearbyplacesinsteadofdrivingcars.Thishelpsreduceairpollution.Livinginagreencommunityhasmanybenefits.Peoplearehealthierbecauseofthmoreexercise.Childrencanlearnaboubecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Weshouldalltrytobuildmoregreencommunitiesto第6页共12页A.AcommunitywithmanytallbuilB.Acommunitywherepeopleliveinharmonywithnature.A.Byusingrainwatertowaterplants.A.Separaterubbish.()42.WhatisthemainiB.TheimportanceofprotectingnC篇(3小题，每题2分，共6分)LucyismoreoutgoingthanTom.ShelikestalkingtopeopleaalwayskeepsherdeskcleanandfinishesherhomeworkoWhenIhaveproblemswithmystudies,shealwayshelpsme.TomisquieterthanLucy.Helikesreadingbooksandplayandgoodatmathandscience.He第7页共12页Whenwedogroupprojects,healwayslistenstreliable.IcansharemysecretswithhimbecauseIknowAlthoughLucyandTomaredifferent,theyhaveofriends.Weoftenplaytbasketball.Ifeelluckytohavesuchgoodfriends.They()43.HowisLucydC.LucyisbetteratmB.TheybothlikeplayiD篇(4小题，每题2分，共8分)InthescorchingsavannahofColombia,jaguarsarecowsonfarms.Whenthishappens,farmershuntanpracticehasmadejaguarsanendangeredspecies.It'sestimatedtAcharitycalledPantherahascomeupwithacleverwaytoprotectbothjaguarsandcattle.Tproblemisthatthecowsontwhenjaguarsapproach.ThismakesiteasyforeplacethesepanickycowswithcattlethatcanstandtcrossbreedingZebucattlewithstrongerbreed第8页共12页Thesestrongercowsdon’trunawaywhentheyseejaguars.Instead,theygathertotheirhornstodefendthemselves.Fewjaguarsdaretoattackagroupofthesestrongcows.Thway,farmersdon'tneedtokilljaguarstoprotecttheircattle.Thisplanisworking.Thenumberofjaguarsbeingkilledhasdecreased.Farmersarehappybecausetheircattlearesafer.Jaguarsarealsoanimalswithouthurtingpeople'slivelihoods.Wejustneedtofindsmartsolutionsthathelpbothhumansandanimalslive()46.Whydofarmerskilljaguars?A.BecausejaguarsaredangerouB.BecausejaguarsattacktheircC.BecausejaguarsdestroytA.Killallthejaguars.()48.WhatdoestheunderlineD.Attackthejaguarsfirst.C.Farmersdon'tcareaboutE篇(3小题，每题2分，共6分)第9页共12页Everyonewantstohaveagreatholiday.HerearesometipstomakeyourholidayunfoFirst,planahead.DecidewhereyouwanttogoandbookyourticketsandacThiscansaveyoumoneyandavoidlast-minuteproblems.Makealistoftheplacvisitandthethingsyouwanttodo.Butdon'tplaneverymiSecond,packwisely.Checktheweatherofyourdestinationbeforepacclothesandshoes,especilikeyourpassport,phonechargerandmedThird,respectthelocalculture“thankyou”.Followthelocalrulesandcustoms.Forexample,insomeplacesoffyourshoesbeforeenteringsomeone'shome.Don'ttakephotosofpeoplewithouttheirsuretheyareclean.Ifyou'retravelback.()51.WhyshouldyoupackcomforC.Becauseyoumaydoalotofwal第10页共12页F篇(3小题，每题2分，共6分)Plantsaremoreamazingthanwethink.TheyhavemanycleverwayOneamazingplantisthepitcherplant.Itgrowsinplacesproducessweetnectarthatattractsinsects.Wintotheliquidinside.Theinsectcan'Anotheramazingplantistheplantain.Youcanfinditinmanyplaces,likeparksandrleavesarearrangedinaspiralpattern.Thiscleverarrangesunlight.Noleafoverlapswithanusethispatterntodesignbuildingswithgoodlighhouses.BambooalsoplaysanimportantroleintheecosPlantshavemanysecrets.Bystudyingt53.Whydoesthepitcher