2022届浙江省杭州市余杭区第二中学树兰实验学校高三上学期第一次月考英语试题解析版（不含听力音频）

2022届浙江省杭州市余杭区第二中学树兰实验学校高三上学期第一次月考英语试题考生须知:1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟2.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效3.考试结束只需上交答题卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Howmuchisthefilmticket?A.3dollarsB.4dollarsC.5dollars2.What’swrongwiththeTV?A.Ithasnopictures.B.Itdoesn’tworkC.Ithaswrongcolors.3.Wheredidthemangolastnight?A.Tothebar.B.Tothetheater.C.Tohisfriend’shouse.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?AShehatestocampwithhercolleagues.B.Shelikestostaywithhercolleagues.C.Shewishestoseehercolleaguessoon.5.WhatwillMsLeedoduringthevacation?A.VisitEurope.B.GotoLondon.C.Stayathome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6.Whydidthewomanmove?A.Toliveclosertoheroffice.B.Tolivewithniceneighbors.C.Toliveinabiggerhouse.7.Howdidthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8.Whatisthemandoingthesedays?A.LearningGerman.B.PracticingthepianoC.Workinginaclub.9.Howoftendoesthemanplaysports?A.NeverB.SometimesC.Often听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhowillhosttheBBQ?A.Sandra.B.JerryC.Thomas.11.WheredidTomfirstmeetJackie?A.Atatournament.B.AtJackie’sschool.C.GoandmeetJackie.12.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Buythetickets.B.MakeacalltoTomC.GoandmeetJackie听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidJennydoduringtheholiday?A.Shepickedcherries.B.Shestayedinthegarden.C.Shewentonatrip.14.WhatareJenny’sparentsbusywith?A.Decoratingthehouse.B.Movingtheirhouse.C.Plantingcherrytrees.15.WhatdidJennyusetothinkofthestoreroom?A.Itwasdirty.B.Itwasold.C.Itwasvaluable.16.Wherewasthemanbroughtup?A.Onafarm.B.Inanapartment.C.Inastoreroom.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereistherateofyouthunemploymentcomingdown?A.InAmerica.B.InBrazil.C.IntheMiddleEast.18.What’stherateofyouthunemploymentinBrazilnow?A.10.6percent.B.14percent.C.16percent.19.Whohasthemostdifficultyfindingajob?A.YoungmenintheMiddleEast.B.YoungwomeninAsia.C.YoungwomeninNorthAfrica.20.Whatisthemainreasonforyouthunemployment?A.ThefinancialproblemB.ThehealthproblemC.Thesocialproblem.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning：February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketsprice)DepartingfromtheCannery：Telltimeuponrequest.Duration(时长)：2hoursPrice：$90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning：August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingformtheCannery5：00pmand7：00pmDuration：2hoursPrice：$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning：0ctober10ththrough0ctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（服装）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery：6：30pmand8：30pmDuration：1hourand30minutesPrice：AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning：December6ththroughDecember23ndThistractivefourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingfromtheCannery7：00pmand9：00pmDuration：1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.1.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour. B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SpookyHalloweenTour. D.HolidayLightsTour.2.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?A.GotoTreasureIsland. B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.C.Havefreeicecream. D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.3.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks. B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.C.Wearwarmclothes. D.Makereservationsinadvance.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告。文章主要介绍了美国旧金山的四个旅游活动和路线。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“Running:February1stthroughApril30th(举办时间：2月1日至4月30日)”可知，这个旅游活动从二月份持续到四月份，所以三月份可以参加这个活动。故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.(享受有趣的历史，我们带你穿越旧金山免费品尝冰淇淋。)”可知，在BacktotheFiftiesTours活动中人们可以享受到免费的冰淇淋。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一个活动中的“Advancereservationsrequired.(需要提前预约。)”可知，参加HolidayLightsTour需要人们提前预约。故选D项。BIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustIgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.4.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.CFeelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.5.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.6.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.7.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.It’sunexpected.B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’shumorous.D.It’sdiscouraging.【答案】4.A5.C6.A7.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者救助一只小猫头鹰，给它做新的窝，帮助它回到父母身边的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.可知，救助受伤动物是令人心碎的，因为不知道救助的动物是否能活下去，也就是为救助动物而花费的努力可能会白费，这是不可避免的。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl可知，有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头鹰掉在地上了，作者赶过去看看情况。文中并没有说小猫头鹰受伤了，作者只是过去看情况，所以D选项错误。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown可知，在作者把小猫头鹰放在窝里之后，它很快就安静下来，所以是窝让小猫头鹰安静下来的。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据前文描述可知，作者为小猫头鹰做了窝，并且帮助它找回了它的父母。小猫头鹰的父母还为它带回了午餐。作者的救助成功了，说明结局是美好的。再结合第一段的However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.可推测，作者感觉很美好。故选B。CIfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft（技艺）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.8.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.C.Hewasn’tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.9.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?ATheywereofthesameage.B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhavesimilarcharacteristics.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theirbelief. B.Theircareforchildren.C.Theirsuccess. D.Theirsupportforeachother.【答案】8.C9.D10.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者与PaulNewman之间的友谊。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.”（当制片厂不想让我出演这部电影时——它想要一个像保罗这样有名的人——他为我挺身而出）由此可知，为什么制片厂一开始不愿意让作者演这个角色是因为他不够出名。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Wewererespectfulofcraft（技艺）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.”（我们尊重技艺，专注于挖掘我们将要扮演的角色。我们两人都有美国演员特有的品质和美德：幽默、好斗、取笑对方——但总是带着一种潜在的感情。）由此可知，为什么保罗和作者有持久的友谊是因为它们具有相似的品质。故选D项。【10题详解】词句猜测题。根据第三段“Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback”（我们相信，如果你有幸能够取得成功，你应该回报一些东西）由此可知，Paul和我并不经常见面，但是分享这样的信念让我们走到了一起。所以划线词指的是“他们的信念”。故选A项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)NewrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch．2017．Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare，___11___Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules．Tellthetruth．Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkinanexam？___12___That'snothonest．Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom，don'ttellyourparentsthatyouhavedonehomework．Domoreatschool．Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople．AprilisBird-LovingMonthinourcountry．Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit？Youshouldjoin!___13___Haveyoueverquarreledwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost？Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger．Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith．Trytothinkofothers，notonlyyourself．Beopentonewideas．Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon？Perhapsyou'lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday．Don'tlookdownatanyone．___14___Youshouldwelcomethem，becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone．Protectyourself．Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates？Don'tletithappentoyou．Ifyouhavetogohomelate，youshouldletyourparentsknow．UsetheInternetcarefully．TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies．ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tforkids，sotrytolookatWebPagesthataregoodforyou．___15___A.Don'tdoitagain!B.Everyone'sideasareimportant．C.Studentsmustonlyworkandplayalone．D.Youcanusethewebforfunorhomework．E.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks．F.Studentsshouldnotdisagreewiththeteachers．G.Inthatway，youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem．【答案】11.E12.A13.G14.B15.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了中学生新的行为规范，要想成为优等生，不仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守这些行为规范。【11题详解】根据后句Theywillalsobekidswhodon'tdyetheirhair，smokeordrink．可知他们也会是不染发、不抽烟或不喝酒的孩子．E项：Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks．最好的学生不仅有高分。最好的学生不仅分数高，还不能染发，抽烟和喝酒，这样前后句搭配符合语义和语境，尤其从notonly和also可以判断两句关系紧密。故选E项。【12题详解】根据下句That'snothonest.那样不诚实。A项：Don'tdoitagain!别在那样了！不能抄别人的试卷，因为那是不诚实的表现，上下句搭配符合逻辑和语境。故选A项。【13题详解】上文提到，四月是国家爱鸟月，如果有活动可以积极参加。G项：Inthatway，youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem．这样，你可以了解更多关于动物的事情和知道如何保护他们，和本段前半部分讲的关爱动物的内容承接紧密。故选G项。【14题详解】根据上文Beopentonewideas．可知要乐于接受新思想。B项：Everyone'sideasareimportant．每个人的观点都很重要，符合本段小标题下的内容。故选B项。【15题详解】根据本段的小标题UsetheInternetcarefully．谨慎利用互联网。D项：Youcanusethewebforfunorhomework．你可以使用网络来寻找乐趣或做功课，所讲内容符合该部分小标题下的内容。故选D项。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichremindedmeofmygirlhood.Itwasmyseconddayof___16___anditwasrainingheavily.Icouldnot___17___thehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmy___18___.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad’sback.Wewere___19___home.ItwasthelasttimeIfelt___20___tohim.Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnotbotheredmuchbythis___21___.Iwasproudofit,forIfelt___22___and“grownup.”However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltdepressedbynothavingsought___23___fromhim.Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersashomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,___24___mescratching(乱吐，勾抹)thepaper.Thenhesaid,“Thiskindofwritingneeds___25___.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder.”Ifollowhis___26___forthenexttwowords,but___27___Icouldseelittleimprovement,Ifollowedmyownmethod-the___28___way.Hisadvicedidnotimprovemywritingbutour___29___.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundoutthathehadfinishedhis___30___inGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobea___31___.Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.Heoftensaidtome,“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weare___32___toimproveyouanythingforyourfuture.Yourhavetoget___33___tochangethelifeforyourself.”Asaresultofhis___34___,Ihave___35___itthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege.16.A.graduation B.employment C.college D.school17.A.form B.resist C.follow D.break18.A.dormitory B.door C.desk D.bed19.A.at B.already C.beyond D.halfway20.A.close B.near C.happy D.relaxed21.A.gap B.thought C.action D.accident22.A.lonely B.depressed C.independent D.comfortable23.A.comfort B.help C.support D.explanation24.A.helping B.directing C.watching D.blaming25.A.skill B.patience C.time D.practice26.A.introduction B.manner C.spirit D.advice27.A.evenif B.while C.as D.though28.A.difficult B.slow C.efficient D.fast29.A.relationship B.friendship C.thought D.life30.A.schooling B.life C.hope D.expectation31.A.writer B.scholar C.scientist D.specialist32.A.tired B.glad C.useless D.ready33.A.aneducation B.arichboyfriend C.awell-paidjob D.agoodwriting34.A.help B.expectations C.examination D.watch35.A.succeeded B.got C.made D.found【答案】16.D17.B18.C19.D20.A21.B22.C23.A24.C25.B26.D27.C28.D29.A30.A31.B32.C33.A34.B35.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。雨点打在窗户上的声音把作者吵醒了，听起来和15年前一样，这让作者想起了她的少女时代。回忆了如何因为父亲的期望，作者成功完成高中和大学学业的。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我上学的第二天，雨下得很大。A.graduation毕业；B.employment雇佣；C.college大学；D.school学校。根据后文“Iwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroom”可推测作者当时在学校，是上学的第二天。故选D。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我无法抗拒我在家里养成的习惯，所以我就趴在桌子上睡着了。A.form形成；B.resist阻挡；C.follow跟随；D.break打破。根据后文“thehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleepright”可知作者因为无法抗拒在家的习惯，在教室里睡着了。故选B。18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我无法抗拒我在家里养成的习惯，所以我就趴在桌子上睡着了。A.dormitory宿舍；B.door门；C.desk书桌；D.bed床。根据后文“Iwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroom”可知作者是在教室里睡着的，结合选项可知最有可能是在书桌上睡着的。故选C。【19题详解】考查副词/介词词义辨析。句意：我们正在回家的半路上。A.at在；B.already已经；C.beyond超过；D.halfway在中间，中途。由前句可知，作者发现自己不在教室，而在爸爸的背上，可知父亲背着作者回家，在回家的半路上。故选D。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我最后一次感觉到和他的亲近。A.close亲近的；B.near附近的；C.happy快乐的；D.relaxed放松的。根据前后文语境“ItwasthelasttimeIfelt…tohim”以及后文“Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.”可知从那以后，作者再也不和父亲亲近了。短语feel/beclosetosb.“和某人很亲近/亲密”。故选A。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对这种想法并不太在意。A.gap间隙；B.thought想法；C.action行动；D.accident事故。根据上文“Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.”可知父亲再也不像其他父亲那样拥抱作者了，因此此处指“和父亲不再亲近”的想法，故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我为它感到骄傲，因为我感到独立和“长大”了。A.lonely寂寞的；B.depressed沮丧的；C.independent独立的；D.comfortable舒服的。根据后文“and“grownup.””可知作者感到独立和“长大”了。故选C。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，有几次我因为没有向他寻求安慰而感到沮丧。A.comfort安慰；B.help帮助；C.support支持；D.explanation解释。however表示转折，上文提到作者为父亲不再拥抱自己感到独立了，本句则是在说作者因为没有向父亲寻求安慰而感到沮丧。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：爸爸走过来，在我身后站了一会儿，看着我在纸上乱涂。A.helping帮助；B.directing指导；C.watching观看；D.blaming责备。根据后文“mescratchingthepaper”指父亲站在作者身后看作者在纸上乱涂。故选C。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：书法需要耐心。A.skill技能；B.patience耐心；C.time时间；D.practice实践。父亲说练书法是需要耐心的，这里是针对作者没有耐心乱涂一气而说的。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的两个星期里，我听从了他的建议，但因为我看不到什么改进，于是我用了自己的方法——快速的方法。A.introduction介绍；B.manner礼貌；C.spirit精神；D.advice建议。呼应后文“Hisadvicedidnotimprove”指听从父亲的建议。故选D。【27题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的两个星期里，我听从了他的建议，但因为我看不到什么改进，于是我用了自己的方法——快速的方法。A.evenif即使；B.while当……时候；C.as因为；D.though虽然。根据后文“Icouldseelittleimprovement,Ifollowedmyownmethod”可知该空引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”应用as。故选C。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的两个星期里，我听从了他的建议，但因为我看不到什么改进，于是我用了自己的方法——快速的方法。A.difficult困难；B.slow慢的；C.efficient效率高的；D.fast快速的。结合上文可知，因为父亲的建议让作者看不到什么进步，所以作者又采用自己的老方法写字——写得很马虎，但是很快的方式。故选D。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的建议并没有改善我的书写，而是改善了我们的关系。A.relationship关系；B.friendship友谊；C.thought想法；D.life生活。根据上文“Hisadvicedidnotimprovemywritingbutour”以及后文作者因为父亲的期望完成了高中和大学学业，可知父亲的建议虽然没有改善作者的书写，但是改善了他们之间的关系。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我长大后，我发现他完成了他六年级的学业，这是当时镇上最高的年级，所以他被认为是一个学者。A.schooling学校教育；B.life生活；C.hope希望；D.expectation期待。根据后文“inGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen”指父亲完成了镇上六年级的学校教育。故选A。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我长大后，我发现他完成了他六年级的学业，这是当时镇上最高的年级，所以他被认为是一个学者。A.writer作者；B.scholar学者；C.scientist科学家；D.specialist专家。结合上文“inGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen”可知父亲读完了镇上最高的年级，因此被认为是一个学者，scholar符合语境。故选B。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们是无法使你有个好的未来。A.tired疲惫的；B.glad高兴地；C.useless无用的；D.ready准备好的。结合后文父亲让作者接受教育来改变生活，可推测他认为他们无法使作者有个好的未来，但是教育可以。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你必须接受教育来改变自己的生活。A.aneducation教育；B.arichboyfriend有钱的男朋友；C.awell-paidjob高薪工作；D.agoodwriting好文章。根据后文“throughhighschoolandthroughcollege”可知父亲让作者接受教育来改变生活。故选A。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于他的期望，我完成了高中和大学的学业。A.help帮助；B.expectations期待；C.examination检查；D.watch手表。根据上文“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.”可知父亲对作者有很高的期望。故选B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于他的期望，我完成了高中和大学的学业。A.succeeded成功；B.got得到；C.made制作；D.found找到。根据后文“itthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege”可知为短语makeit“成功，设法成功”。故选C。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）语法填空LastOctober,while___36___(tend)hergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmallcarrotsandwasabout____37____(throw)themaway.Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticed____38____shiningobject.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddingring.Pahlssonscreamedso____39____(loud)thatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.“shethoughtIhadhurtmyself,”saysPahlssonSixteenyearsearlier,Pahlsson____40____(remove)thediamondringtocookameal.Whenshewantedtoputtheringbackon____41____(late),itwasgone.Shesuspectedthatoneofherthree____42____(daughter)—thenten,eight,andsix—hadpickeditup,butthegirlssaidtheyhadn't.Pahlssonandherhusbandsearchedthekitchen,checkingeverycorner,butturnedup____43____.“Igaveuphopeoffindingmyringagain,"shesays.Sheneverreplacedit.Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygotswept____44____apileofkitchenrubbishandwasspreadoverthegarden,____45____itremaineduntilthecarrot’sleafytopaccidentallysprouted(生长)throughit.ForPahlsson,itsreturnwasawonder.【答案】36.tending37.tothrow38.a39.loudly40.hadremoved41.later42.daughters43nothing44.into45.where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是Pahlsson的戒指失而复得的故事。【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：去年10月，在瑞典莫拉(Mora)打理自己的菜园时，莱娜·帕尔松(LenaPahlsson)抽出了一把小胡萝卜，准备扔掉。设空处在句中是非谓语动词作状语，和句子的主语之间是逻辑的主动关系，用现在分词。故答案为tending。【37题详解】考查不定式。句意见上题解析。beabouttodosth即将做某事。故答案为tothrow。【38题详解】考查冠词。句意：她注意到一个闪闪发光的物体。object（物体）为可数名词，此处表示泛指，shining是以辅音音素开头。故答案为a。【39题详解】考查副词。句意：帕尔松尖叫得如此大声，以至于她的女儿从房子里跑了出来。设空处在句中作状语，修饰动词scream，应用副词的形式。故答案为loudly。【40题详解】考查谓语动词的时态。句意：十六年前，帕尔森摘下钻戒来做饭。结合时间状语sixteenyearsearlier，可知事情发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时。故答案为hadremoved。【41题详解】考查副词。句意：等她想把戒指再戴上时，戒指不见了。设空处在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词的形式，故答案为later。【42题详解】考查名词复数。句意：她怀疑她三个女儿中的一个。设空处前为three，设空处应用名词的复数形式，构成oneof+可数名词复数。故答案为daughters。【43题详解】考查不定代词。句意：Pahlsson和她的丈夫搜查了厨房，检查了每个角落，但什么也没有找到。根据后句“Igaveuphopeoffindingmyringagain,”我放弃了找到戒指的希望可以推测出什么也没有找到。结合句意。故答案为nothing。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：Pahlsson和她的丈夫现在认为戒指可能被扫进了厨房的垃圾堆。结合句意，表示被扫进，应用介词into。故答案为into。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：Pahlsson和她的丈夫现在认为戒指可能和一堆厨房垃圾被扫到花园中，在那里直到胡萝卜意外地发芽使戒指通过绿叶又被找到。分析句子结构，itremaineduntilthecarrot’sleafytopaccidentallysprouted(生长)throughit.是定语从句，先行词是garden，在定语从句中作地点状语，关系词用where，故填where。第四部分写作(满分40分)第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：（1）时间和地点；（2）内容：学习唐诗；（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearLeslie,IamveryhappythatyouhavemadegreatprogressinlearningChineseandyouareinterestedinChineseculture.NowI'lltellyouthenextlearningprogramme.OnJuly20,wearegoingtolearnpoemsoftheTangDynastywhichyouareinterestedinintheLectureHall.Asaforeignlearner,itisdifficultforyoutounderstandthetruemeaningandthecultureofthem.Therefore,beforeclass,youcanreadsomebooksrelatedtothehistoryoftheTangDynastytobetterappreciatethepoems.BesuretogototheLectureHallontime.Youcannotmissthewonderfulpoems.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】随着时代的发展，电子邮件越来越受广大中学生的欢迎，所以写电子邮件是中学生经常做的事，这种形式的写作贴近学生生活，使他们感到熟悉。根据提示可知，本篇为一封信件；假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。考生成文时应注意：1.要点要齐全：（1）时间和地点；（2）内容：学习唐诗；（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。2.时态：以一般现在时为主；3.人称：第二人称为主；4.注意恰当使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅。5.适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如宾语从句IamveryhappythatyouhavemadegreatprogressinlearningChineseandyouareinterestedinChineseculture.定语从句OnJuly20,wearegoingtolearnpoemsoftheTangDynastywhichyouareinterestedinintheLectureHall.非谓语动词Therefore,beforeclass,youcanreadsomebooksrelatedtothehistoryoftheTangDynastytobetterappreciatethepoems.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。第二节读后续写(满分25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Shewasdancing.Mycrippled(跛脚的)grandmotherwasdancing.Istoodinthelivingroomdoorwayabsolutelyshocked.IheardhersingwhenIopenedthedoorbutdidnotwanttointerruptthebeautifulsong,soIjusttiptoed(用脚尖走）tothelivingroom.Ilookedathowherbodybentbeautifully,herarmsgreetingthesunlightthatwaspouringthroughthewindow.AndherlegsThoselegsthathadstiffly(僵硬地)walkedwithacane(拐杖）nowobeyedherperfectlywithbeautifuldancingshoes!Nolimping!Nostiffness!Justbeautiful,fluidmotion!Sheusedtobethepetofthedancingworldbutlatershe’dhadheraccidentanditwasallover.Ihadreadthatinanoldnewspaper.Sheturnedaroundinaslowcircleandsawmestandinginthedoorway.Hersongandbeautifulmovementsended.Thesuddensilenceranginmyears.GrandmalookedsomuchlikeakidcaughtwithherhandinacookiejarthatIcouldn’thelpmyself,andaslightlynervouslaughterescaped.Grandmasighedandturnedtowardthekitchen.Ifollowedher,notbelievingmyeyes.Shewaswalkingwithnodifficultiesinherbeautifulshoes.Wesatdownbythetableandcutourselvesbigpiecesofherdeliciouspeachpie.“So”Iasked“howdidyourlegheal