贵州财经大学《综合英语》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，每题只有一个正确答案，请将正确答案填入括号内）1.Theword“____”meanstomakesomethingbetterormoreattractive.A.enhanceB.degradeC.demolishD.create2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanantonymof“abundant”?A.plentifulB.scarceC.wealthyD.generous3.Thephrase“____”isusedtodescribeasituationwherepeopleareverybusyandhavealottodo.A.oncloudnineB.undertheweatherC.uptoone'searsD.overthemoon4.Shehasa____formusicandcanplayseveralinstruments.A.passionB.dislikeC.indifferenceD.hatred5.The____ofthestoryisthathonestyisthebestpolicy.A.moralB.immoralC.moraleD.mortality6.Hisspeechwasso____thattheaudiencewasdeeplymoved.A.boringB.inspiringC.ordinaryD.dull7.Thenewpolicywillhaveagreat____ontheeconomy.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford8.Weneedto____aplantosolvethisproblem.A.comeupwithB.comeuptoC.comeoutwithD.comeoverto9.Sheisalways____aboutherfutureanddoesn'tknowwhattodo.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.confidentD.confused10.The____betweenthetwocountrieshasbeenimprovingrecently.A.relationshipB.friendshipC.partnershipD.acquaintance11.He____hisdreamofbecomingadoctoraftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.achievedB.obtainedC.acquiredD.attained12.The____oftheexperimentwastotestthenewdrug.A.purposeB.intentionC.aimD.alloftheabove13.Sheisvery____andalwaysgetsgoodgradesinschool.A.lazyB.diligentC.carelessD.irresponsible14.The____ofthecityisverybeautifulatnight.A.sceneryB.sceneC.viewD.sight15.Weshould____ourdifferencesandworktogetherforacommongoal.A.putasideB.putawayC.putoutD.putup16.His____behaviormadehimveryunpopularamonghisclassmates.A.politeB.rudeC.friendlyD.kind17.The____ofthebookisveryinterestingandkeepsthereadersengaged.A.plotB.themeC.characterD.setting18.Shehasa____voiceandcansingverywell.A.beautifulB.uglyC.unpleasantD.harsh19.The____ofthepartywasagreatsuccessandeveryonehadawonderfultime.A.organizeB.organizationC.organizedD.organizer20.Weneedto____theproblembeforeitgetsworse.A.addressB.ignoreC.avoidD.neglect二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，每题有两个或两个以上正确答案，请将正确答案填入括号内，少选、多选均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof“happy”?()A.gladB.cheerfulC.sadD.miserable2.Thefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'sappearanceEXCEPT().A.handsomeB.intelligentC.beautifulD.ugly3.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean“inaddition”?()A.moreoverB.furthermoreC.inadditiontoD.besides4.Thewords“____”canbeusedtodescribeadifficultsituation.()A.toughB.challengingC.easyD.simple5.Whichofthefollowingwordsareantonymsof“big”?()A.smallB.littleC.largeD.huge6.Thefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson's性格EXCEPT().A.kindB.tallC.honestD.brave7.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean“asaresult”?()A.thereforeB.thusC.consequentlyD.becauseof8.Thewords“____”canbeusedtodescribeagoodquality.()A.excellentB.outstandingC.badD.poor9.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof“angry”?()A.madB.furiousC.happyD.sad10.ThefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeaplaceEXCEPT().A.beautifulB.crowdedC.intelligentD.noisy三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，请判断下列句子的对错，正确的打√，错误的打×）1.“Enhance”meanstomakesomethingworse.()2.“Scarce”isanantonymof“abundant”.()3.“Oncloudnine”meanstobeverysad.()4.Apersoncanhaveapassionformanythings.()5.Themoralofastoryisalwaysobvious.()6.Aninspiringspeechcanmakepeoplefeelbored.()7.“Effect”and“affect”havethesamemeaning.()8.It'seasytocomeupwithagoodplanwithoutthinking.()9.Apessimisticpersonisalwayspositiveaboutthefuture.()10.Therelationshipbetweentwocountriescanonlybefriendly.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇文章，每篇文章后有5个问题，每题4分，请阅读文章后回答问题）Passage1Therewasoncealittleboywholivedinasmallvillage.Hewasverypoorandhadfewtoys.Oneday,hefoundastrangeoldmanintheforest.Theoldmangavehimamagicbox.Theboyopenedtheboxandfoundthatitwasfullofgoldcoins.Hewasveryexcitedandtooktheboxhome.Butthenherealizedthatthegoldcoinswerenotreal.Theywerejustshinystones.Hefeltverydisappointed.However,helearnedanimportantlesson:truehappinessdoesn'tcomefrommaterialthings.1.Wheredidthelittleboylive?2.Whatdidtheoldmangivetheboy?3.Whatwasinthemagicbox?4.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhefoundthegoldcoinswerenotreal?5.Whatlessondidtheboylearn?Passage2Theenvironmentisaveryimportantissuenowadays.Weneedtotakecareofittoensurea