专题27 阅读理解（新闻报道或人生百味类）（第02期）-2016年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（原卷版）

1.【2016广东深圳中考】阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。Passage1TheShenzhenRailwayStationandtheShenzhenEastRailwayStationwilladdsixtemporary(临时的）trainsbetweenFridayandMondayduringthecomingfestival.TheShenzhenRailwayStationwilladdtrainK6604andK6606toGuiyang，K6512toShantung,K6552toYongzhouandK9088toZhangjiajie.TheShenzhenEastRailwayStationwilladdK6532toNanxionginGuangdongPassage2The2016ShenzhenFashionWeekbeganatOCTBayinNanshanDistrictlastFriday.Over100brandsanddesigners(Passage3ShenzhenbecameNo.7intrafficjamsamongChinesecities,accordingtoaquarterlyreportmadebyandTsinghuaUniversity.JinanCityinShandongProvincepassedBeijingforthesecondtimetobecomethemostcongested(拥堵的）Chinesecity.Beijing,Passage4ZhangYuetoiig,a12-year-oldgirlfromShenzhen,wontheGuangxileg(赛区)oftheNationalRock-climbingCompetition,whichwasheldonTuesday.Sheistheyoungestwinnerinthehistoryoftherock-climbingcompetition.Shestartedtrainingattheageof4.26.AccordingtoPassage1，howmanytemporarytrainswilltheShenzhenRailwayStationadd?A.1[来源:学,,X,X,K] B.5 C.6 D.727.FromthereportinPassage3,weknowthat_______becameNo.1intrafficjams.A.Beijing B.Shenzhen C.Jinan D.Hangzhou28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheShenzhenRailwayStationwilladdTrainK6512toYueyang.B.Thereweremorethan100fashionshowsduringthefashionweek.C.YouseldomgetcaughtinatrafficjaminShenzhen.D.ZhangYuetonghasbeentrainedtodorock-climbingfor8years.29.Thefourshortpassagesprobablycomefrom_______.A.tales B.newspapers C.storybook D.novels2.【2016贵州六盘水中考】阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thereoncelivedayoungmanwhothoughthimselftobepoor.Onedayhewenttoawiseman（智者）toaskhowtobecomerich.Thewisemansaid,“Youngman,youarealreadyrichnow.”“Butwhereismywealth(财富)?”theyoungmanasked.“Itiswithyou.Youreyesareyourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthebeautifulthingsinthisworld.Yourfeetareyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplace...”thewisemansaid.“Youcallthesewealth?Buteveryonehasthem,”theyoungmansaid.“Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowisnotwhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.Areyouwillingtogiveyoureyestome?I’mwillingtogiveyoualotofmoneytoexchangeforthem,”thewisemansaid.“No,I’mnotgoingtodoso!Myeyesareimportanttome!”theyoungmansaid.Everyoneisrich.Weshouldtreasure(珍惜)ourwealth,andtakecareofit.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitisgone,itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.61.Whydidtheyoungmangotovisitthewiseman?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehewantedtobewise.C.Becausehewasthewiseman’sfriend.D.Becausehewantedtoknowhowtoberich.62.Thewisemanthoughttheyoungmanhimself.A.wasrichB.waspoorC.waswiseD.wassilly63.Thewisemancalledwealth.A.theyoungman’smoneyB.theyoungman’seyesandfeetC.theyoungman’sbuildingsD.theyoungman’scars64.Theyoungmanwasn’twillingtoexchangehiseyesformoneybecause.A.hewasrichB.hedidn’tliketheoldmanC.hethoughthiseyeswereimportanttohimD.hedidn’tlikemoney65.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanoveruseourwealth.B.Weshouldtreasureourwealth.C.Thewisemantoldtheyoungmanhowtomakemoney.D.Whatyouhavenowiswhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.3.【2016湖北黄冈中考】根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项CCTVNewsJune2，2016，ThursdayBEIJING—TheChinesemilitary（军方）sentaspecialistmedicalteamtoMailonThursdaytojoinChinesepeacekeepersthereandhelpdealwithcasualties（伤亡者）fromaTuesdayterroristattack，OnThursdaytheDefenseMinistryconfirmed（证实）thatasoldierShenLLiangliang，29，waskilledintheattack，andanotherfivesoldierswerehurt．ChinaDailyJune4，2016，SaturdayAteamofrefugeets（难民）willcompeteforthefirsttimeatthissummer’sOlympicsinRio．Inthepast，athletes（运动员）whodidnotrepresent（代表）acountrywerenotallowedtocompete．“Theteamwilllikelynumberbetweenfiveandtenathletes，”thecommitteesaidinastatement，“itwillbetreatedattheOlympicGameslikealltheotherteams．Wewanttosendamessageofhopetoalltherefugeesoftheworld．”ChinaDailyJune6，2016，MondayNANNING—Floods（洪水）havecausedthreedeathsinSouthChina’sGuangxi．MorethantencitiesandcountiesinGuangxiwerehitbyfloodsinthelastthreedays．About592peopleweredisplaced，and27，800peoplewereaffected，itsaid．Directeconomicloss（经济损失）totaled28millionyuan（about$4．26million）．60．WhendidtheterroristattackhappeninMali？A．OnJune2，2016．B．OnJune4，2016．C．OnMay31，2016．D．OnJune6，2016．61．Whatisspecialatthissummer’sOlympicsinRio？A．Athleteswhorepresentacountryareallowedtocompeteaithissummer’sOlympicsB．Ateamofrefugeescancompeteatthissummer’sOlympicesinRio．C．ArefugeecanrepresenthisorherowncountrytocompeteinRioOlympics．D．Thispieceofnewssendsalltheathletesamessageofhope．62．HowmanypeoplediedinGuangxiduringthefloodsinthelastthreedays？A．3[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]B．592C．27,800D．2863．Accordingtothenewsabove，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．ThesethreepiecesofnewsarereportedbyChinaDaily．B．ManypeoplewereaffectedinGuangxibecauseoftheearthquake．C．Theremaybeover10membersinateamofrefugeesatthissummer’sOlympics．D．ThegovernmentofChinaistryingtocurethecasualtiesinMali’sterroristattack．4.【2016湖北咸宁中考】从短文后所给每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。SurprisingCamaraWATCHout!Aslingshot(弹弓)isaimedatyou.Butdon’tbeafraid.It’sJustacamara.It’scalledSlingshotCamara.ThecamarawillcatchyourSurprisedlook.Pulltherubberhand(橡皮筋)backandshoot.IttakesaPicture.TwodesignersfromSouthKoreamade’s.MakingUseofSmogSMOG(雾霾)isannoying.Butwhatifitcouldbemadeintoadiamond(钻石)?A“SmogFreeTower”willtrytodothat,althoughthediamondswillnotbeasrealones.Blackparticles(颗粒)insmoganddiamondsaremo NewFlowerHomeWHENplantsgettoobig,youhavetomovethemfromasmallflowerpottoabigone.Now,thespecialGrowthFlowerpotcansaveyoutimeandenergy.It’smadeofaspecialmateralinorigamistyle.Itgetsbiggerandbiggerastheplantgrows.ItisfromBelgium.EasyBikeParkingPARKINGabikeisnoteasyinbigcities.Herecomesthebicycle-parkingtower.Youonlyneedtouseacardandpushabutton.Thenthetowercanholdyourbikeinanemptyplaceinsideit.Youdon’tevenneedtolockthebike.SolarChargedLightYOUcanputitinyourpocket.Butifit’sinflated(充气),itturnsintoalight!ThisisLumnAID,asolarlightthatcanbeonfor16hoursafterrecharging(充电)withjustsevenhoursofsunlight.TwoUSstudentsdesignedit.51.Fromthepassageabove,weknowthat____________.A.aslingshotcamaracancatchone’ssurprisedlookbyshooting.B.thediamondsmadefrom“AmogC.thedesignerofthebicycle-parkingtowerisfromBelgium.D.aLumnAIDmustberechargedwith16hoursbeforeusingit.52.___________mightbethebestgiftforMary,wholovesplantsbuthavelittletimeonit.A.Aslingshotcamara.B.Agrowthflowerpot.C.Abicycle-parkingcard.D.ALumnAID.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2referto?A.Makethediamondsseemdear.B.Makethesmogbecomemoreannoying.C.Makethediamondsfromthetower.D.Makethecarbonparticlesinsmogintodiamonds.54.Whichofthefollowingmakesuseofthepowerofnature?A.Baicycle-prkingC.Baicycle-prkingTower&SlingshotCamaraD.Smog55.What’sthenewsabovemainlyabout?A.Safety.B.Entertainment.C.Invention.D.Environment.5.【2016四川绵阳中考】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated”.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandc