广东省深圳市龙华区教科院2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

第第页广东省深圳市龙华区教科院2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。ItwasthestartofDaylightSavingsTime,thenightwhenweallmoveour1．forwardanhour.Ididn'twanttowakeuptooearlyandIdidn'twanttosleeptoo2．.This,ofcourse,onlycausedmetooverthinkthingsandwakeupinthemiddleofthenight.WhenIwokeup,though,Iwasconfusedbyhowquiettheroomwas.Thedeskfanwasrunning,theelectricheater(电热器)workedandwasrunning3．,butitstillseemedstrangelyquiettome.Somethingstillseemedtobemissing.ItwasonlythenthatIrealizedIhadn't4．anysnoring(鼾声)foralongtime.Mylovelydog,Snoopy,5．overayearago.Asshegotolderandherhealthgot6．,shestartedtosnoreloudlywhensheslept.Atfirst,Ifoundhersnoringannoying,whichmadeitevenharderformetofallasleepmyself.Yet,astimepassed,itbecame7．.Shebecamemypersonalwhitenoisemachine.WhenIwokeupduringthenight,hersnoringwould8．meandease(使容易)mebacktosleep.Nowhersnoringwasgoneanditwassoquiet.Mynewdog,Sweetie,sleptsilentlycurledup(蜷缩)inhercorner.Isighed(叹气)and9．allthejoySnoopyhadgivenmeovertheyears.Sheneverjudgedme,sheneverarguedwithme,andeachdayshegavemethegiftsoflaughterandunconditional(无条件的)10．.Lifehereisshortfordogsandus.Enjoyeachsecondofitandenjoythepleasureitbrings.1．A．times B．daylights C．clocks D．courses2．A．early B．long C．short D．late3．A．noisily B．pleasantly C．quietly D．beautifully4．A．seen B．heard C．felt D．touched5．A．flownaway B．movedawayC．ranaway D．passedaway6．A．worse B．better C．stronger D．harder7．A．annoying B．pleasing C．sad D．strange8．A．support B．leave C．push D．comfort9．A．imagined B．forgot C．remembered D．expected10．A．influence B．argue C．love D．enjoy二、阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ItwasthefirsttimeinChinathatashort-finnedpilotwhale(短鳍领航鲸),anationallysecond-classprotectedwildanimal,wasrescuedandreleasedintoitsnaturalhabitat,thankstotheeffortsofmorethan200peoplewhojoinedhandstosavethestranded(搁浅)creature.ItallbeganonJan&rd,whentheinjuredwhalewasseenstrandedontheshoresofHaitangBayinSanya,HainanProvince.Police,animalexperts,andvolunteersrushedtothescene,andmanagedtosendthewhaletotheSanyaHaichangAnimalCenter.TheynameditHaitang,aftertheHaitangBaywhereitwasfound.Atfirst,duetoseriouslung(肺部)injuries,Haitangfacedtheriskofturningoveranddrowning(溺水).Tosolvethis,over100volunteerstookturnstoholdthewhalealldaylongsothatitwouldnotturnover.Asitslowlyrecovered,thevolunteersmovedittoanoutdoorpoolforalargerspace.Monthslater,itslengthgrew10centimeters,asitwasfed14kilogramsofseafoodeveryday.InearlyMay.expertsbelievedthatHaitangwasreadytoreturntoMotherNature.Afterspendingsometimewithhumanbeing,itwasreleasedintotheoceanwhereitbelongsonMay25th.Althoughitwashardtosaygoodbye,rescuersbelievedthatHaitanghadfounditsgroupandlivedintheareahealthily.11．Whathappenedwhenthewhalewasfound?A．Lessthan200peopletriedtoprotectit.B．Itwassenttothenationalanimalpark.C．Itwasseriouslyhurtandlayontheshore.D．Therescuerswaitedfortheexpertstocome.12．Whywasthewhalenamed"Haitang"?A．Itwassavedintheanimalcenter.B．Itwasrescuedrightinthecity.C．Ithonoredoneoftheexperts.D．Itwasrescuedintheplace.13．Whatdoestheunderlined"this"inparagraph3referto?A．Thelunginjuriesthewhalehad.B．Theriskofthewhalegettingdrowned.C．Thesmallsizeofthepoolforthewhale.D．Thewaythewhaleturnedoverhisbody.14．Accordingtothepassage,howlongdidthevolunteerstakecareofthewhale?A．About4months. B．Over5months.C．Above5weeks. D．In10weeks.15．Wherecanthepassageprobablybefound?A．Inatravelguide. B．Inamoviereview.C．Inastorybook. D．Inanewspaper.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Forcenturies,humanshavemadegreateffortstostudytheMoon.Galileo,theItalianastronomer,noticedthemountainsandlandsontheMoonwithatelescope(望远镜).In1969,theUSApollo11projectmarkedthefirsttimethathumanssetfootonthesatellite.Recently,China'sChang'e6broughtbacktherocksandsoilfromthefarsideoftheMoonforthefirsttimeinhistory.Youmaywonder:whatisthevalueofexploringtheMoon?ManyscientistsbelievethattheMoonwasmadeoftherocksanddustfromthebabyEarth.Whenthesolarsystem(系统)justformed.aMars-sizedobjectcrashedintotheEarth.TheforceofthecrashwassogreatthatitsentmaterialsfromtheEarth,andfromtheobjectthathitit,backintothespace.SomeoftherocksandduststucktogetherandcreatedtheMoon.ThosematerialsontheMoon'ssurface(表面)havestayedunchangedforoverthreebillion(十亿)years,sinceitdoesnothaveanEarth-likeatmosphere.ThissimplefactmakesourMoonatimecapsule,whichallowsscientiststouncovertheEarth'spast.Itisalsoaboutourfuture.Inthelasttwodecades,waterwasdiscoveredontheMoon.Itmayhelpfuturehumanslookfordrinkablewater,breathableair,androcketfueloutsidetheEarth.Besides,theMoonisaproperplacetotesttechnologiesrequiredfordeepspaceexploration,includingsendinghumanstoMars.Consideringtheimportantrolethatmoonexplorationplaysinscientificresearchandhumanfuture,scientistssuggestthathumanactivityontheMoonshouldavoidbringingharmtoitsenvironment.16．WhydidthewritermentionGalileoandthetwospacecraftsinparagraph1?A．Toprovidesomefacts. B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Toansweraquestion. D．Toexplainaconcept.17．Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A．ThematerialsontheMoon.B．AcrashintotheyoungEarth.C．ThehistoryofthesolarsystemD．ThebirthoftheMoon.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"timecapsule"probablymeaninparagraph3?A．Somethingthatfreezestime.B．Somethingthatcalculatestime.C．Somethingthatholdssecrets.D．Somethingthatcoversthemoon.19．Accordingtoparagraph4,whatcanhumansdoontheMoon?A．Collectdrinkablewaterandair.B．Setuphabitatsforthefuture.C．Runtestsforspaceexploration.D．SendastronomerstotheMars.20．Whatistheorganizationofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A． B．C． D．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Myphonerang.Itwasatextfromanunfamiliarnumber,showingaphotoofasmilingmaninhis30s."Whatastrangepicturetoreceive!"Ithoughttomyself.Forthepastthreeyears,Ihavebeengettingtextsmeantforthisman,Jared.Whenthesecondtextcame,Iwasaplayfulsixthgrader."MyMomjusttoldmethattheFootballClubwillhostafreebarbequedinneronSaturday!Hopeyouallwillenjoyit,"itsaid."YUMMMY!"Icarefullyresponded.ThestoryofJaredbecamedeeper.Ilearnedthathewaspartofthe"BoweryMission,"whichsoundedlikeagaminggroup.Lookingitup,Irealizeditwasanorganizationthathelpedpoorfamilies.ThiswasaroundthesametimeIstoppedvolunteeringinmycommunity.Ispentmoretimetakingartclassesandtryingdifferentsports.Ithenjoinedthegrouptexts.Whenamessagecameaboutdonatingfood,Itextedback,"Countmein!"However,Istartedtofeelbadaboutthislie.Amansentalongmessage,talkingaboutthehopelessmomentsinhislife.AsIimaginedwhatagoodfriendJaredcouldbe,IfeltashamedthatIwasunabletoprovidethesupportthismanneededandrealizedthatIwasnotevenagoodlistenertomyownfriends.Throughoutthistime,InoticedhowmuchJared'slifehaschangedandIhavealsobeendiscoveringwhoIam.LearningfromJared,Ihavegrownoutofthenaughtyself,mademoreeffortstormycommunity,andbecomeamoreunderstandingfriend.Lastmonth,Ireceivedanothertext.Yet,Ireplied:"Hey,sorry,thisis-notJared,butIhopeheisdoingwell."21．Accordingtothepassage,whoisJared?A．Amanwhoreceivedthephoto.B．Amanwhosentthefirstmessage.C．Themanwhoonceownedthisnumber.D．Themanwhowasfamiliartothewriter.22．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshegotthesecondtext?A．Strange. B．Interested. C．Annoyed. D．Playful23．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromparagraph5?A．Jaredstoppedgoingtothecharity.B．Jaredwouldliketojoininadonationevent.C．Thewriterwascuriousaboutagaminggroup.D．ThewriterknewmoreaboutJaredthroughtexts.24．Whydidthewriterfeelbadaboutthelie?A．ShecouldnothelpthemanlikeJared.B．Shecouldnotgivehelptoherownfriends.C．Shewasnotagoodlistenerfortheman.D．Shewasunabletosupportherfriends.25．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?A．AnImportantLessonaboutHonestyB．TwoGoodFriendsWhoLearnedfromEachOtherC．ASelf-discoveryJourneywithaWrongNumberD．AMessagethatHasNeverBeenSent三、阅读理解(40分)第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框内的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分阅读下面短文，并从方框内的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意完整、连贯。A.Setupanemotionaltoolkitfornexttime.B.Anythinghelps,evenifitistakingawalk.C.Askfriendsforadviceonemotionalcontrol.D.Luckily,youareoftenabletoturnthingsaround.E.Sometimesitisbettertorespondratherthanreact(反应).F.Theycanbringyoulittlebitsofjoyduringanawfulday.Therearesomedaysthatstartoffbadly,whichcanbearushmorning,astrangerbeingrude,orsomebadnews.26．Hereareafewtipsthatmayhelp.SwitchthingsupAquickwaytorescueyourdayistotrya"sensory(感官的)change."Takeahotshower,buysomeflowers,orgetupandmove.27．Whenyouarestuckinyouremotions,alittleactivityandachangeoflocationcanhelpunlockthem.Seeitfromadifferentpointofview28．Askyourself:Isthisreallyaboutme,orisitaboutthem?WhatisthestoryIcreatedbasedonthethingthathappened?Lookingatthematterinadifferentwaycanhelpcalmdownyourfeelings.Giveyourselflittlerewards(奖励)Ifyouarereallyhavingabadday,littlerewardslikesomeicecreamortakingashortbreakcanmakeitlessstressfulthanalargerewardlaterwould.29．30．IwasonceadvisedbyafriendofminethatIshouldmakean"albumforhappiness"toimproveabadmoodonacertainday.AnotherfriendalsorecommendedmetocollectpositivemessagesandemailsandpullthemoutwhenIfeellow.Remembertogetprepared.四、阅读理解(40分)第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六场舞蹈表演的内容。请根据Bella,Charles,Gary,Laurel,Nora五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的表演。A.ASongtotheNatureInthisshow,thedancersusetheirbodiesaspaintingbrushestodrawmountains,rivers,andclouds,whichshowstheharmonyofhumanandnature.B.WingChunCanyouimaginesomeoneplayingkungfuwithdancingmoves?Theperformance"WingChun"haswonmanyheartsbycombining(融合)danceandmartialarts.C.TheReturnofDunhuangIfyouareinterestedintheancientartworksinDunhuang,youwillbeamazedbyhowthedancersbringthescenesofDunhuangmurals(壁画)tolife.D.TheLandofLingnanLingnan,lyinginthesoutheasternpartofChina,ishometomanyChineseculturaltraditions.Thisballetperformancewilltaketheaudienceonajourneyoflocalculture.E.PingtanImpressionThedancedramatellsatouchingstoryoftwoloverswithrichformsoftraditionalfolkcultureofPingtan,acoastalcityofFujianProvinceandtheclosestplaceonthemainlandtoTaiwan.F.AwakeningLionManyviewersfindthisperformancequiteinspiringasitshowsthecourageandnationalspiritoftheheroeswhofoughtforourcountryin1940s.31．BellaisafanofChinesefolktales.Shewishestowatchadancethattellsamovingstory.32．Charlesfeelsdownsohelooksforwardtoashowthatmayraisehisspirits.33．Garyhasgreatinterestinpaintingsoheisexcitedtoseeitusedinperformances.34．Laurelwantstoenjoyacreative/dancethatputstogetherdifferentartforms.35．NorahopestoseeaballetperformancethatincludesChinesetraditionalculture.五、语法填空(10分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkofkungfu?MaybetheimageofShaolinmonks(和尚)posingwithaseriouslook36．theireyes.Butdoesitreallypresentthemeaningofkungfu?Laurence,J.Brahm,adocumentaryfilmmakerfromtheUnitedStates,exploredthisquestioninSearchingforKungFu(《寻找功夫》).Inthemovie,Brahm37．(travel)tocitiesinChinaandtheUSinsearchofthevalueofkungfu.Brahmhimselfisakungfu38．(love)whohasbeenpracticingtheartformorethan40years.Forhim,itismorethanapastime.Agesago,Brahmwasunable39．(use)oneofhislegsfortwoyearsandhadtowalkwithacane(拐杖).Butby40．(practise)martialarts(武术),hewasabletorecoverstepbystep.Now,kungfuhasbecomea41．(day)activityforhimandalsothewayhebeginstheday.Still,thereareotherdeepmeaningsinthepractice.Nonviolence(非暴力)isonevalue,which42．(show)bothinthenameandpracticeofkungfu.TheChinesecharacterWu武hastwoparts-"ge戈",meaning"tofight",and"zhi止",meaning"tostop".So,43．meaningofkungfuinChineseistheartofstoppingfighting,theartofnonviolence.Kungfuartistsalwaysgreetpeoplewithbaoquan(抱拳).Thisletseachpersonknowthattherearenohiddenweapons(武器)andshowntrust."The44．(tradition)valuesofkungfu,actually,areinthe45．(mind)ofallChinesepeople,"BrahmtoldXinhua.六、书面表达(15分46．假定你是李华，你的外国好友David写信给你诉说他的困惑，因为他不知如何平衡学习和娱乐时间。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1.表示安慰；2.分享你相似的经历；3.你解决的方法及结果。要求：1.至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁。参考词汇:结果result平衡balance娱乐entertainmentDearDavid,Bestwishes,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．D；3．A；4．B；5．D；6．A；7．B；8．D；9．C；10．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了作者怀念之前的狗狗史努比的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读—遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。1．句意：这是日光节约时间的开始，在这个晚上，我们都把时钟调快一个小时。A.times时间；

B.daylights日光；C.clocks时钟；D.courses课程。根据语境"ItwasthestartofDaylight

SavingsTime,thenightwhenweallmoveour...forwardanhour"可知，此处应是"把时钟向前拨一个小时",故选C。2．句意：我不想起得太早，也不想睡得太晚。A.early早地；B.long长的；C.short矮的，短暂的；D.late晚地。根据语境"ldidn'twanttowakeuptooearlyandIdidn'twanttosleeptoo…"可知，此处应是"不想睡得太晚"，故选D。3．句意：书桌上的电风扇在运转，电暖器也在运转，声音很大，但对我来说，它仍然显得出奇地安静。A.noisily吵闹地；B.pleasantly愉快地；C.quietly安静地；D.beautifully漂亮地。根据语境"Thedeskfanwasrunning,theelectricheaterworkedandwasrunning...butitstillseemed

strangelyquiettome."可知，此处应是"发出嘈杂的声音"，故选A。4．句意：直到那时，我才意识到我已经很长时间没有听到鼾声了。A.seen看见;B.heard听见;C.felt感觉;D.touched触摸。根据语境"ItwasonlythenthatIrealizedlhadn't...anysnoringforalong

time."可知，此处应是"听见鼾声"，故选B。5．句意：我可爱的狗狗史努比一年前去世了。A.flownaway飞走；B.movedaway搬走；C.ranaway逃跑；D.passedaway去世。根据语境"Mylovelydog,Snoopy,...overayearago."以及下文语境"Mynewdog,Sweetie,sleptsilentlycurledup(蜷缩)inhercorner."可知，此处应指之前的狗狗史努比去世了。故选D。6．句意：随着年龄的增长和健康状况的恶化，她开始在睡觉时大声打鼾。A.worse更糟的；B.better更好的；C.stronger更强的；D.harder更艰难的。根据语境"Asshegotolder"以及常识可知，年纪增长，健康状况会更差，故选A。7．句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，它变得令人愉快。A.annoying生气的；B.pleasing愉快的；C.sad悲伤的；D.strange奇怪的。根据后文语境"Shebecamemypersonalwhitenoisemachine."可知，此处应是"令人愉快的"，故选B。8．句意：当我晚上醒来时，她的鼾声会安慰我，让我安心入睡。A.support支持；B.leave离开；C.push推；D.comfort安慰。根据语境"Whenlwokeupduringthenight,hersnoringwould...meandeasemebacktosleep."可知，此处应指"鼾声会安慰我"，故选D。9．句意：我叹了口气，想起了这么多年来史努比带给我的快乐。A.imagined想象；B.forgot忘记；C.remembered记得；D.expected期望。根据语境"Nowhersnoringwasgoneanditwassoquiet.以及"Mynewdog,Sweetie,sleptsilentlycurledupinhercorner."可知，此处应收"我想念史努比这些年来给我的快乐"，故选C。10．句意：她从不评判我，从不和我争论，每天她都给我欢笑和无条件的爱。A.influence影响；B.argue争论；C.love爱；D.enjoy享受。根据语境"Sheneverjudgedme,sheneverarguedwithme,andeachdayshegavemethegiftsoflaughterandunconditional..."可知，此处应指"无条件的爱"，故选C。【答案】11．C12．D13．B14．B15．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了一只受伤的鲸鱼被人类救了的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。11．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"ltallbeganonJan3rd,whentheinjuredwhalewasseenstrandedontheshoresofHaitangBayinSanya,HainanProvince."可知，鲸鱼被发现时受了重伤，躺在岸上。故选C。12．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子ltallbeganonJan3rd,whentheinjuredwhalewasseen

strandedontheshoresofHaitangBayinSanya,HainanProvinceTheynameditHaitang,

aftertheHaitangBaywhereitwasfound."可知，因为鲸鱼是在这个地方获救的，所以被命名为"海棠"。故选D。13．代词指代题。根据文章第三段划线单词所在前文语境"Atfirst,duetoseriouslunginjuries,Haitangfacedtheriskofturningoveranddrowning.起初，由于严重的肺部损伤，海棠面临着翻转和溺水的风险。"可知，this指的是鲸鱼被淹死的风险。故选B。14．细节理解题。根据第二段句子"ltallbeganonJan3rd,whentheinjuredwhalewasseenstrandedontheshoresofHaitangBayinSanya,HainanProvince."以及第四段句子"InearlyMay,expertsbelievedthatHaitangwasreadytoreturntoMotherNature."可知，志愿者们照顾鲸鱼5个多月。故选B。15．推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知，文章主要是讲述了一只受伤的鲸鱼被人类救了的故事，最有可能在报纸上看到。故选D。【答案】16．A17．A18．C19．C20．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了人类对月球的研究。

【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。16．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Forcenturies,humanshavemadegreateffortstostudytheMoon.几个世纪以来，人类一直在努力研究月球。"可知，作者在第一段提到伽利略和两个航天器是为引入人类在研究月球话题提供事实依据。故选A。17．段落大意题。根据文章第二段句子"ManyscientistsbelievethattheMoonwasmadeoftherocksanddustfromthebabyEarth.Whenthesolarsystem(系统)justformed.aMars-sizedobjectcrashedintotheEarth.许多科学家认为月球是由地球初期的岩石和尘埃构成的。当太阳系刚刚形成的时候。一个火星大小的物体撞上了地球。"可知，第二段主要是讲述了月球的材质。故选A。18．词义猜测题。根据文章第三段句子"ThissimplefactmakesourMoonatimecapsulewhichallowsscientiststouncovertheEarth'spast."猜测划线单词的意思是"隐藏秘密的东西"。故选C。19．细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"Besides,theMoonisaproperplacetotesttechnologiesrequiredfordeepspaceexploration,includingsendinghumanstoMars.此外，月球是测试深空探测所需技术的合适地点，包括将人类送上火星。"可知，人类在月球上可以进行太空探索测试。故选C。20．篇章结构题。根据文章第一段句子"Forcenturies,humanshavemadegreateffortstostudytheMoon."可知，第一段是引出话题。第二段至第四段是介绍月球的诞生以及能够在月球上做什么，最后一段是总结全文。为总分总结构，故选A。【答案】21．C22．B23．D24．A25．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者因为收到陌生人发来的短信受到启发，改变自己生活的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题和主旨大意题三种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。21．推理判断题。根据文章第一段句子"Itwasatextfromanunfamiliarnumber,showingphotoofasmilingmaninhis30s."以及第二段句子"Forthepastthreeyears,lhavebeengettingtextsmeantforthisman,Jared.在过去的三年里，我一直在收到发给这个男人Jared的短信。"可知，Jared是一个曾经拥有这个陌生号码的人。故选C。22．推理判断题。根据文章中的信息"Whenthesecondtextcame,Iwasaplayfulsixthgrader."MyMomjusttoldmethattheFootballClubwillhostafreebarbequedinneronSaturday!Hopeyouallwillenjoyit,"itsaid."YUMMMY!"Icarefullyresponded."可知，作者应该是对这个很感兴趣的，故选B。23．推理判断题。根据文章第五段句子"hestoryofJaredbecamedeeper.Ilearnedthathewaspartofthe"BoweryMission,"whichsoundedlikeagaminggroup."可知，作者通过短信更多的了解了这个叫做Jared的人，故选D。24．细节理解题。根据文章第六段句子"However,IstartedtofeelbadaboutthislieAsIimaginedwhatagoodfriendJaredcouldbe,IfeltashamedthatIwasunabletoprovidethesupportthismanneededandrealizedthatIwasnotevenagoodlistenertomyownfriends."可知，作者感到难过是因为他没有像Jared帮助别人，故选A。25．最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段句子"Throughoutthistime,InoticedhowmuchJared'slifehaschangedandIhavealsobeendiscoveringwhoIam.LearningfromJared,Ihavegrownoutofthenaughtyself,mademoreeffortstormycommunity,andbecomeamoreunderstandingfriend."可知，文章主要是讲述了作者因为收到陌生人发来的短信受到启发，改变自己生活的故事。故选C。【答案】26．D；27．B；28．E；29．F；30．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了几个应对坏情绪的方法和建议。

A.Setupanemotionaltoolkitfornexttime.为下次准备一个情绪工具箱。

B.Anythinghelps,evenifitistakingawalk.任何事情都有帮助，即使是散步。

C.Askfriendsforadviceonemotionalcontrol.向朋友寻求情绪控制方面的建议。

D.Luckily,youareoftenabletoturnthingsaround.幸运的是，你经常能够扭转局面。

E.Sometimesitisbettertorespondratherthanreact(反应).有时候回应比反应好。

F.Theycanbringyoulittlebitsofjoyduringanawfulday.他们能在糟糕的一天里给你带来一点点快乐。

【点评】考查阅读还原。阅读还原的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。先通读全文，理清上下句的逻辑关系，使要填入的话和整篇文章文理通顺，融为一体。再结合语言环境，逐句推敲。26．根据前文语境"Therearesomedaysthatstartoffbadly,whichcanbearushmorning,astrangerbeingrude,orsomebadnews."可知，前面讲述的是一些不好的情况，后文语境"Hereareafewtipsthatmayhelp."此处应指能改变这种不好的情况。选项D"Luckily,youareoftenabletoturnthingsaround.幸运的是，你经常能够扭转局面。"符合语境，故选D。27．根据语境"Aquickwaytorescueyourdayistotrya"sensory(感官的)change."Takeahotshower,buysomeflowers,orgetupandmove."可知，此处应是讲述做一些事情来转变情绪。选项B"Anythinghelps,evenifitistakingawalk.任何事情都有帮助，即使是散步。"符合语境，故选B。28．根据语境"Seeitfromadifferentpointofview."可知，此处表达从不同的角度看问题，选项E"Sometimesitisbettertorespondratherthanreact(反应).有时候回应比反应好。"符合语境，故选E。29．根据语境"Ifyouarereallyhavingabadday,littlerewardslikesomeicecreamortakingashortbreakcanmakeitlessstressfulthanalargerewardlaterwould."可知，如果你真的度过了糟糕的一天，一些小奖励，比如吃冰淇淋或休息一会儿，会比之后的大奖励少一些压力。选项F"Theycanbringyoulittlebitsofjoyduringanawfulday.他们能在糟糕的一天里给你带来一点点快乐。"符合语境，故选F。30．根据语境"IwasonceadvisedbyafriendofminethatIshouldmakean"albumforhappiness"toimproveabadmoodonacertainday."可知，此处应是为坏情绪做些什么，选项A"Setupanemotionaltoolkitfornexttime.为下次准备一个情绪工具箱。"符合语境，故选A。【答案】31．E32．F33．A34．B35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是给五个人匹配的相对应的表演。

【点评】考查配对阅读。配对阅读的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，浏览材料的前几句，了解大概讲什么，迅速找到关键词与后面的题目相匹配。如果在某一段没找到与之相对应的题目，跳过并做标记。31．根据语境"BellaisafanofChinesefolktales.Shewishestowatchadancethattellsamovingstory."可知，贝拉喜欢听中国民间故事。她想看一场讲述感人故事的舞蹈。选项E"PingtanImpression——ThedancedramatellsatouchingstoryoftwoloverswithrichformsoftraditionalfolkcultureofPingtan,acoastalcityofFujianProvinceandtheclosestplaceonthemainlandtoTaiwan.这部舞剧讲述了两个恋人的感人故事，平潭是福建省的一个沿海城市，也是大陆离台湾最近的地方，有着丰富的传统民间文化。"符合语境，故选E。32．根据语境"Charlesfeelsdownsohelooksforwardtoashowthatmayraisehisspirits."可知，查尔斯感到沮丧，所以他期待着看一场能振奋精神的演出。选项F"AwakeningLion——Manyviewersfindthisperformancequiteinspiringasitshowsthecourageandnationalspiritoftheheroeswhofoughtforourcountryin1940s.许多观众认为这一表演非常鼓舞人心，因为它展示了20世纪40年代为祖国而战的英雄们的勇气和民族精神。"符合语境，故选F。33．根据语境"Garyhasgreatinterestinpaintingsoheisexcitedtoseeitusedinperformances."可知，加里对绘画很感兴趣，所以他很高兴看到它被用在表演中。选项A"ASongtotheNature——Inthisshow,thedancersusetheirbodiesaspaintingbrushestodrawmountains,rivers,andclouds,whichshowstheharmonyofhumanandnature.在这个节目中，舞者们用他们的身体作为画笔来画山、河、云，表现了人与自然的和谐。"符合语境，故选A。34．根据语境"Laurelwantstoenjoyacreative/dancethatputstogetherdifferentartforms."可知，劳雷尔想要享受一种将不同艺术形式结合在一起的创造性舞蹈。选项B"WingChun——Canyouimaginesomeoneplayingkungfuwithdancingmoves?Theperformance"WingChun"haswonmanyheartsbycombining(融合)danceandmartialarts."符合语境，故选B。35．根据语境"NorahopestoseeaballetperformancethatincludesChinesetraditionalculture."可知，诺拉希望看一场包含中国传统文化的芭蕾舞表演。选项D"TheLandofLingnan——Lingnan,lyinginthesoutheasternpartofChina,ishometomanyChineseculturaltraditions.Thisballetperformancewilltaketheaudienceonajourneyoflocalculture."符合语境，故选D。【答案】36．in；37．travelled；38．lover；39．touse；40．practising；41．daily；42．isshown；43．the；44．traditional；45．minds【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了美国纪录片制片人劳伦斯·J布兰姆在《寻找功夫》中探讨了功夫的意义。

【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读—遍，并逐一验证。36．句意：也许是少林和尚摆姿势，眼神严肃的形象。根据前文语境"Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkofkungfu?"以及所在句子语境"MaybetheimageofShaolinmonks(和尚)posingwithaseriouslook...theireyes."可知，