辽宁省鞍山市铁西区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案）

九年级英语学情调查（十一月）2025（本试卷听力30分；笔试部分共45道题，满分90分，共120分考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，根据其内容从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AInApril,Chinesescientistsreturnedfroma“cool”triptoAntarctica(南极).Theyhadabigjob:TheybuiltChina’sfifthresearchstationthere,calledtheQinlingStation.Thescientistsbuiltitinonlytwomonths.TheymademanypartsofitinChina,andthentookthemallthewaytoAntarctica.Oncetheygotthere,theyputthepartstogether.Aboutthestation◆Itisbuiltoutoflightweightmaterials◆Itcanprotectagainsttemperaturesaslowas-60degrees.◆Ituseswindandsolarenergy(太阳能).Howisitspecial?◆ItisthefirsttimeChinabuiltastationneartheRossSea(罗斯海).◆Therearemanyvolcanoes(火山)andglaciers(冰川)alongthecoastofthesea.Insidethestation◆Scientistsliveinthesidepartduringsummer.Thelabsarealsothere.◆Themiddlepartisforworkingandeatingmeals.◆Itcanhold80peopleinsummerand30peopleinwinter.1WhereisChina’sfifthresearchstation?A.InChina. B.InAntarctica. C.InNorthPole. D.IntheRossSea.2.Thestationcan________accordingtothetext.Ahold80peopleinwinter B.bemadeoutofstonesC.usewindandsolarenergy D.protectfromtemperatures3.Whichofthefollowingisrightaboutthescientists?A.Theycanworkandeatinthemiddlepart. B.Theybuiltthestationinonlyonemonth.C.TheymademanypartsofthestationinAntarctica. D.Theyreturnedfrom“cool”triptoChinainApril.4.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextperhapstakenfrom?A.Art. B.Sports. C.History. D.Science.BNancywasababyturtle(海龟).Shewasprotectedwellbyherparentsonthebeachwhereshewasborn.Butasshegrewolder,shedecidedtoseetheworld.Shewouldhavetogetatooltotravelaround,forturtleswereveryslow.Sheaskedhermothertobuyheramoped(助力车)sothatshecouldgooffanddiscovernewlandsfartheraway.ButNancy’smothersaid,“Certainlynot!Mopedsaretoodangerousforturtles.”Nancywasunhappyaboutthis,soshedecidedtolookforamopedthathadbeenthrownaway.Finally,Nancyfoundwhatshewaslookingfor.Withoutasecondthought,shetookitandwentofftofindanotherbeachalongthecoastroad.Assherode,shenoticedthatthemopedwasgoingveryfast,andthatitwasgettingmoreandmoredifficulttocontrolit.Suddenlyabee(蜜蜂)flewintoNancy’sface,whichmadeherfallontothegroundsoheavilythatshebrokealeg.Withgreatdifficulty,Nancywentbackhomeandshutherselfupinherownroomwithoutsayinganything.Thatevening,Nancy’sparentsboughtalotofherfavoritefoodandmadeabigmeal.Nancywentoutandsawallthedeliciousfoodonthetable,andthencouldn’thelpcrying!Itseemedthatherlegwasn’tpainfulatall.5.WhatdidNancydecidetodowhenshewasoldenough?A.Tolearnmorelessons. B.Toliveonanotherbeach.C.Tobuyhermotheramoped. D.Totravelaroundtheworld.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Abee. B.Amap. C.Amoped. D.Aguide.7.WhydidNancyfallontotheground?A.Becauseabeeflewintoherface. B.Becauseoneofherlegswasbroken.C.Becausehermotherstoppedherontheway. D.Becausethecoastroadwasn’tsmoothatall.8.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheendingofthestory?A.Therewasnothingwrongwithherleg. B.Nancyunderstoodtheloveofherparents.C.Nancy’sparentsgotanewmopedforher. D.Nancywasn’thappywiththedinner.CThe39-year-oldWuQiiscalled“UncleDog”bymanyautistic(自闭症的)children.Asananimalbehaviorexpert(动物行为专家),hesetupChina’sfirstanimal-assistedtherapy(AAT动物辅助治疗)programusingdogstohelpchildreninneed.WuQiwasveryshywhenhewasalittleboy.Hespentmostofhistimeinhisroomalone.Hislifechangedafterhefoundalittledog.“Thedogwasmybestfriend.ItmademewhomIamtoday.”hesaid.Afterfinishingcollegein2003,hestartedtolearnhowtocareforanimals.Tomakehisdog-trainingskillsbetter,hevisitedpeoplewhoweregoodatanimalcareinmanyplacesintheworld.Helearnedthemeaningsofdifferentsoundsdogsmakeandbecameknown.Overthepasteightyears,Wu’steamhasusedtherapydogstohelpmorethan100,000people.Andtheyalsohaveputforwardanimal-assistedtherapyprogramsincitiesincludingBeijing,Shanghai,Nanjing,ChengduandShenzhen.Theprogramincludes18classesanditspurposeistomakechildren’sconversationabilityandsocialskillsbetter.“WhileAAThasbeenusedinWesterncountriesformorethan100years,fewChinesehaveheardaboutit.Iwanttoshowpeoplethatdogsarenotjustpets.Theycanhelpusincreasethecommunicationwithchildren.”Wusaid.“Theyareourbridgeintoautisticchildren’shearts,bringingloveandwarmthtothem.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutWuQifromthefirstparagraph?A.Heisagooddoctorforanimals. B.Heisananimalbehaviorexpert.C.HesetuptheAATprogramtoprotectanimals. D.Heisn’tpopularamongmanyautisticchildren.10.WhohadagreatinfluenceonWuQiwhenhewasachild?A.Alittledog. B.Histeammates. C.Anautisticchild. D.Hisparents.11.HowlongdidittakeWuQi’steamtohelpover100,000peopleusingtherapydogs?A.31years. B.18years. C.8years. D.6years.12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.HowWubecamefamousasadoglover. B.WhyWulookedafterthedogscarefully.C.WhatWudidtohelpsavethepoorchildren. D.HowWuandhisteamhelpedtheautisticchildren.DAfterwork,Petergoesbackhome,opensanapp,placeshisorder,andwaitsforhisfoodtobedelivered（投递）tohishome.ThisishowmanyyoungpeopleeatinChinathesedays.AccordingtothelatestreportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That’sjusthalfofthenumberofInternetusersinChina.Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople.ArecentreportbyMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,showedthat86.3%oftheservice'susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeoplearethemainforcedrivingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry.Smallfamiliesdependlargelyonfooddeliveryservices.Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepasttenyears.In2002,only7.7%offamilieshaveonlyoneperson.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6%in2017.Two-personfamiliesrosefrom18.4%in2002to27.2%in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.TheimprovementofChina'sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsomademorecustomersinterested.AccordingtoMeituan’sreport,theaveragetimeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29minutesin2020.Manydeliveryappsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,medicineandevenflowers.Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it’scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowinginthefuture.13.ThewriterintroducesthetopicinParagraph1by________.A.givingexamples B.tellingastoryC.makingacomparison D.askingquestions14.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.86.3%ofInternetusersorderfoodonline. B.Fooddeliveryhasdevelopedrapidly.C.Fooddeliveryispopularwithyoungpeople. D.Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsize.15.Whyhasorderingfoodonlinebecomemorepopular?A.Peoplearelazierthanbefore. B.Familiesarebecomingsmaller.C.Familiespreferdifferentfood. D.Peoplearebecomingolder.16.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefooddeliveryindustry?A.Itwillbegrowingwell. B.Itsservicebadlyneedsimproving.C.Itshouldn’tofferotherservices. D.Itisnotgoodforpeople’shealth第二节阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，选项中有一项是多余的。InChina,schoolsafetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarch,whichiscalledSafetyEducationDay,isforstudentstolearnitatschool.___17___Whataretheaccidentsatschool?Takealook.Stampedes(人群的蜂拥),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedeisasituationinwhichagroupofpeoplesuddenlystartrunninginthesamedirection,especiallybecausetheyarefrightenedorexcited.___18___Afireisusuallyoutofcontrolanddestroybuildings.Thesethreekindsofaccidentsarealwaysthemostterribleonesatschool.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.___19___Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.It’llprotectyoufromfallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines.___20___It’sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.A.Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.B.Anearthquakeisasuddenshakingoftheearth’ssurface.C.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.D.Ourteachersalwaystellusweshouldprotectourselveswhensomethingbadhappens.E.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）What’sthebestwaytoloseweight(重量)?Youcanmakeitfunby____21____outdooractivities.You’llbeamazedatthenumberofcalories(卡路里)you’ll____22____inashorttime.Here’ssomeadvicetohelpyoutoloseweight.Hike(徒步旅行)toLoseWeightHikingisanexcellent____23____ofexerciseforburningcaloriesandincreasingyourheartsystem.What’smore,ifyouhikeonhills,it____24____tobuildandstrengthen(增强)legmuscles(肌肉).Kayaking(划独木舟)toLoseWeightIfyoulovethe____25____,thenyoumaygokayaking!Generally,awomancanlosehalfapoundfromanafternoonofwhite-waterkayaking.Amancanloseeven____26____,around2,200calories.Thissportbuildsstrengthinyour____27____andupperbodymuscles.It’s____28____agreatwaytomakeyouslimmer.SkitoLoseWeightSkiingisonegreatsporttoloseweightbecause____29____canuseallofyourmajormusclegroups—fromyourchesttoshoulders.Itcanimproveyourbalancebyexercisingyourmainmuscles____30____youcan’tfalldown.So,it’snosurprisethatyoucanburnalarge3,000caloriesifyou’reamanandalittlelessforawoman,after6hoursofskiing.21.A.stayingawayfrom B.takingpartin C.doingwellin D.goingto22.A.burn B.waste C.store D.keep23.A.grade B.diet C.place D.way24.A.decides B.plans C.helps D.can25.A.water B.soil C.sand D.wind26.A.worse B.more C.better D.bigger27.A.legs B.heads C.feet D.arms28.A.too B.also C.never D.hardly29.A.you B.he C.she D.we30.A.inorderto B.soasto C.sothat D.because第二部分非选择题（共40分）三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverwatchedatennisgamebroadcast(播出)inEnglish?Ifyouhave,thenyou____31____(probable)havenoticedthatthescore“40-0”isreadas“Fortytolove”insteadof“Fortytozero.”____32____neithersidescoresapoint(thatis,0-0),thenthescorewillbe“Love-all.”Sohowdid“love”becomeawordfor“zero”intennis?Mostpeoplebelievethisexpression____33____(come)fromFrench.ItissaidthattheFrenchusetheword“l’oeuf”(itmeans“theegg”)tomeanascoreofzero.Thisissimilartocallingascoreofzero“aduck’segg”____34____BritishEnglish.WhentenniswasintroducedintoEnglandfromFrance,Englishmenalsocalledascoreofzero“l’oeuf.”However,sometennisfansdidn’tknow____35____(France).TheymispronouncedtheFrenchwordastheEnglishword“love”(thetwowordsarecloseinpronunciation).Overtime,“love”endedupwithanew____36____(mean):ascoreofzero.Thisis____37____(popular)explanationfortheterm’sorigin(起源).Unluckily,researchershaven’tyetfoundproof(证明)thattheFrenchpeopleeverusedtheword“l’oeuf”tomean“zero.”Accordingto____38____(they)studies,theFrenchalwayscallthenumber“zero.”Anotherexplanationhasbeenmorewidelyacceptedamongsomeresearchers.Itsaysthisusagecamefromtheexpression“toplayforlove.”Playerswhofailtoscoreanypointsdon’tcare.Theyplayfortheirloveofthegame,notjustforawishtowin.Theresearchershavefoundwrittenrecords____39____(support)thisexplanation.Butmostof____40____recordsareaboutcardgames,ratherthantennis.Sofar,nobodyknowsforsurehow“love”cametomean“zero”intennis.Morestudiesareneededtosolvethispuzzle(不解之谜).四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。HaveyouvisitedanytraditionalChinesegardens?IfyoucomparethemtosomeWesterngardens,youmayfindthattraditionalChinesegardenslookmorelikenaturallandscape.Thisisoneoftheirmainfeatures(特征).Chinesegardenshavealonghistory.Asearlyas1500BC,thereweretwomaintypesofgardens:imperial(皇帝的)gardensandprivategardens.Imperialgardenswerefortheuseoftheemperorandhisfamily.Privategardenswerebuiltbygeneralnobles(贵族).Bothtypesofgardenswerebuiltforhuntingandresting.TheSummerPalace(颐和园)inBeijingisChina’smostfamousimperialgarden.Itcoversaboutthreemillionsquaremeters.KunmingLaketakesupalmostthree-fourthsofthegarden’stotalarea.Thereareover3,000ancientbuildingsandmorethan400,000plantsinthegarden.Youcanalsoseeagreatdealofpricelesshistoricaltreasure.Withsucharichcollection,thegardenisknownasthe“ImperialGardenMuseum.”Asforprivategardens,themostfamousoneistheHumbleAdministrator’sGarden(拙政园)inSuzhou.Ithasanareaof41,000squaremeters.Whenyoustandinthegarden,itlookslikeabeautifulpicturefromanyangle(角度).Andthewholegardenlooksdifferentindifferentseasons.ThetraditionalChinesegardenshavebeendesignedtolooknaturallyformed.Infact,ChinesegardensareinsomewaysverymuchliketraditionalChineselandscapepaintings.Thetwohaveinfluencedanddevelopedalongsideoneanother.BothofthemshowtheimportanceofnatureinChineseculture.41.Accordingtothearticle,howaretraditionalChinesegardensdifferentfromWesterngardens?_____________________________________________________42.WhyistheSummerPalacecalledthe“ImperialGardenMuseum”?_____________________________________________________43.WhatdoChinesegardenshaveincommonwithtraditionalChineselandscapepaintings?______________________________________________________44.WhattypeofChinesegardensmentionedinthetextdoyoulikebetter?Giveyourreason(s).Write30wordsormore.______________________________________________________五、书面表达（满分20分）根据要求完成大作文。45.父母一直在为我们的成长默默付出，成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。假如你是李辉，你校英文社团正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，叙述你感恩父母的一件事，并谈谈你的感悟。内容包括：1.感恩的事情是什么？（起因、经过、结果）2.你的感悟。提示：Bethankful,cookameal,makesometea,helpdochores,makeagift…要求：1.词数：80-100词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语学情调查（十一月）2025（本试卷听力30分；笔试部分共45道题，满分90分，共120分考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材