2025-2026学年四川省部分学校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,cyclingcultureandsoon.ItisthecapitalcityoftheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitsexpansivesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.You’llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam’sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisgreatforshoppingattheAlbertCuypMarketandhavingapicnicintheVondelpark.ThetopmuseumstovisittherearetheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.IfYouHaveTimeThereareseveralotheruniquedistrictsinAmsterdam,andyoushouldtrytoexploreasmanyofthemastimeallows.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisacenterforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.ThePlantageareahasmostofthecity’smuseumsandthebotanicalgardens.MoneySavingTips●Unlessyoureallywanttoseethetulips(郁金香)blooming,avoidbookingbetweenmid-Marchandmid-May.Thisiswhenhotelandflightpricesrise.●LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.●Insteadofhiringatourguide,hoponacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkoutourhomepagetoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutAmsterdamfromthispassage?A.TheVanGoghMuseumliesintheSouthDistrict.B.TheCanalRingisaplacetoattractgardenlovers.C.TheOldCentreisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.D.Amsterdamiscalledthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitslocation.2.InordertosavemoneyinAmsterdam,youcan________.A.arrangeaguidedtour B.buytrainticketsatthecounterC.reserveahotelintheSouthDistrict D.bookflightsbetweenmid-Marchandmid-May3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Amagazine. B.Anessay. C.Areport. D.Awebsite.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。阿姆斯特丹是世界上最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一，以其美丽的运河、顶级的艺术博物馆、骑行文化等闻名。文章主要介绍了去阿姆斯特丹旅行时的一些注意事项。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“You’llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam’sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict(你也可以去阿姆斯特丹南区的博物馆区看看)”以及“ThetopmuseumstovisittherearetheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.(最值得参观的博物馆有国立博物馆、安·弗兰克故居和梵高博物馆)”可知，梵高博物馆位于南区。故选A。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据MoneySavingTipsbu部分中“LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.(在阿姆斯特丹的南区寻找住宿，那里的房价通常比市中心便宜)”可知，为了在阿姆斯特丹省钱，可以在南区预订酒店。故选C。【3题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Checkoutourhomepagetoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.(在预订之前，请登录我们的主页查看机票、酒店和租车的价格对比)”推知，文章出自于网页。故选D。BIstillrememberalovelygirl,thoughIdon’tknowhername.WemetintheChildren’sHospital.Iwas11.Iwasbornwithaholeinmyheart.Sowasthefive­year­oldgirlinthebedbesideme.Wewerebothrecoveringfromthesameoperation.BecauseIwasolderandwiser,Ithoughtitwasmyjobtolookafterher.“Doyouwanttohearastory?”Iaskedheroneafternoon.“Great!”shesaid.Itwassoeasytomakeherhappy.Sheseemedalwaystobesmilingorsingingsongs.Lifewasn’tfair.Shepassedaway.Myrecoverywentwell.“You’rereallylucky”，anursetoldme.“Buthowcomemyoperationwassoeasyandherswasn’t?”Iasked.“Easy?”mydadsaid.“David,youroperationwasn’teasyatall.Wethoughtweweregoingtoloseyou.Fortwoweeksafteryouroperation,manythingscouldgowrong.You’rereallylucky.Whenyouwereinthecoma(昏迷),sheusedtocomeovertoyourbedandsingtoyou.Shewaswatchingoveryou.”mydadsaid.Mysurgeryscars(手术疤痕)arehiddenundermyshirtalongwiththememoryofthatkindlittlegirl.Shewillbeatmysidelikeasmallangel.IamoldandwiseenoughnowtoknowthatIhaveanangelwatchingovermewheneverlifeisfairorunfair.4.Whydidthewriterlookafterthelittlegirl?A.Hethoughtitwashisduty.B.Herparentswerebusy.C.Shewantedtohearstories.D.Shewashisbestfriend.5.Whatwasthegirl’scharacterlike?A.Shy. B.Positive.C.Careless. D.Humorous.6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter?A.Hestayedinhospitalforashorttime.B.Itwaseasyforhimtorecoverfromillness.C.Anurseinthehospitalsaidhewasunlucky.D.Hetreasuresthememoryofthatlittlegirl.7.Whatmakesthewriterstillrememberthegirl?A.Herdeath. B.Herdance.C.Herkindness. D.Hergrowth.【答案】4.A5.B6.D7.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者小时候做心脏手术时遇到了和他一样情况的小女孩，不幸的是小女孩去世了，但是她的善良、开朗以及积极的生活态度让作者记忆深刻。【4题详析】细节理解题。由第二段中“BecauseIwasolderandwiser,Ithoughtitwasmyjobtolookafterher(因为我年纪大一点，也更聪明，我认为照顾她是我的工作)”可知，作者之所以照顾小女孩是因为他觉得这是他的职责。故选A。【5题详析】推理判断题。由第三段“Itwassoeasytomakeherhappy.Sheseemedalwaystobesmilingorsingingsongs.（让她高兴是那么容易。她似乎总是面带微笑或唱歌。）”可推断，这个小女孩性格很开朗，有积极向上的生活态度。故选B。【6题详析】推理判断题。由最后一段中“Mysurgeryscarsarehiddenundermyshirtalongwiththememoryofthatkindlittlegirl(我的手术疤痕藏在我的衬衫下面，还有对那个善良小女孩的记忆)”可知，作者很珍惜与小女孩相处的那段时光，很怀念那个小女孩。故选D。【7题详析】推理判断题。由最后一段中“Mysurgeryscarsarehiddenundermyshirtalongwiththememoryofthatkindlittlegirl(我的手术疤痕藏在我的衬衫下面，还有对那个善良小女孩的记忆)”以及最后一段中作者把小女孩比喻成天使，可推知，小女孩的善良让作者记忆深刻。故选C。CIhadjustmadeamemorablespeech,andIwasabouttolearnhowthejudgesdecidedmyperformance.Theaudienceleanedforwardandaperiodofsilencefellacrosstheroom.Ifeltthedrumrolledinmyheart.Thethird-placewinnerwasannounced.Thenamewasnotmine.Thenthesecond-placewinner,stillnotme.Atlast,themomentoftruthcame.Iwasabouttoeitherenjoythewarmthofvictoryorregretthemonths’preparation.Myheartfeltclosertothelatter.Losingisapartoflife,andIhavedealtwithitonmorethanoneoccasion.However,itwasanindescribablefeelingtodrivea200-mileroundtrip,getupveryearlyonafreezingSaturdaymorning,andyetstillfinishfourthoutoffourcompetitorsinmygroup.IhadspentmanyhoursinfrontofacomputerandinlibrariesdoingresearchfortheLincolnBicentennial(200周年)SpeechContest.Afternotplacing(获得名次)inthefirstyearofthecontest,Ireallywantedtocompeteagain.Lincolnhadmanyfailures,butheneverallowedthemtodefeathisspiritorambition,soIwasnotgoingtogiveuponasecondcontest!Ireworkedmyspeechforthefollowingyear,butagainIdidnotplace.Icouldn’tacceptthefactthatIfailedtwiceinsomethingthatIhadworkedsohardon,untilIthoughtaboutmyhero.Nevermindthelostprizemoneyandpraise—throughlearningstoriesaboutLincoln,IdiscoveredthatIcanfailsuccessfully.8.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterfinishinghisspeech?A.Angry. B.Nervous. C.Confused. D.Hopeful.9.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Hewasregretfulabouthisnotbeingfullyprepared.B.Hefeltsodisappointedanddidn’twanttotryagain.C.Hefeltupsetforgettingupearlyonafreezingmorning.D.Heturnedouttobethelastoneofhisgroupinthecontest.10.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Braveanddetermined. B.outgoingandtalented.C.Enthusiasticandeasygoing. D.creativeandattractive.11.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Standupfromwherewefall.B.Don’trelytoomuchonothers.C.Nevermindothers’judgments.D.Learntovaluememoriesinourlife.【答案】8.B9.D10.A11.A【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加演讲比赛失败了，但在林肯的鼓舞下，决定参加第二届比赛，虽然还是没有得到好的名次，但是通过学习关于林肯的故事，作者发现自己可以成功地失败。【8题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ifeltthedrumrolledinmyheart.(我感到心里在打鼓)”可知，作者结束演讲后感觉紧张。故选B。【9题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“However,itwasanindescribablefeelingtodrivea200-mileroundtrip,getupveryearlyonafreezingSaturdaymorning,andyetstillfinishfourthoutoffourcompetitorsinmygroup.(然而，这是一种难以形容的感觉，开车往返200英里，在一个寒冷的周六早上起得非常早，但仍然在我的小组四名竞争者中获得第四名。)”可推知，结果他是他组的最后一名。故选D。【10题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段“IhadspentmanyhoursinfrontofacomputerandinlibrariesdoingresearchfortheLincolnBicentennial(200周年)SpeechContest.Afternotplacing(获得名次)inthefirstyearofthecontest,Ireallywantedtocompeteagain.Lincolnhadmanyfailures,butheneverallowedthemtodefeathisspiritorambition,soIwasnotgoingtogiveuponasecondcontest!(我花了很多时间在电脑前和图书馆里为林肯200周年纪念演讲比赛做研究。在比赛的第一年没有获得名次之后，我真的很想再参加一次比赛。林肯失败过很多次，但他从不让失败击垮他的精神和抱负，所以我不打算放弃第二次竞选!)”可知作者虽然演讲比赛失败了，但是仍然继续为演讲做研究，为林肯的精神所鼓舞，决定参加第二届演讲比赛，可推断作者是勇敢而坚定的，故选A。【11题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Icouldn’tacceptthefactthatIfailedtwiceinsomethingthatIhadworkedsohardon,untilIthoughtaboutmyhero.Nevermindthelostprizemoneyandpraise—throughlearningstoriesaboutLincoln,IdiscoveredthatIcanfailsuccessfully.(我无法接受自己曾经两次失败的事实，直到我想起了我心目中的英雄。虽然失去了奖金和赞扬，但通过学习林肯的故事，我发现我也可以成功地失败。)”结合文章主要讲述了作者参加演讲比赛失败了，但在林肯的鼓舞下，决定参加第二届比赛，虽然还是没有得到好的名次，但是通过学习关于林肯的故事，作者发现自己可以成功地失败。可推断作者想告诉我们要从我们绊倒的地方站起来。故选A。DAlargefloodcausedbyheavyrainsandmeltingmountainsnowrecentlyhitAmerica’sYellowstoneNationalPark.Itcausedwidespreaddamageandresultedinmanychanges.Itchangedthepathofariverpopularforfishingandalsodevastatedhundredsofhomes,bridgesandroadwaysinnearbycommunities.Itdrovemorethan10,000visitorsoutofthepark.Luckily,noonewasreportedhurt.However,theparkcouldremainclosedforuptooneweek.Thewateralsowashedawaycampstructures,floodedsmalltownsandcutpowertopartsofsouthernMontanaandnorthernWyoming.TheYellowstoneRiverwasrunningatahistoricallyhighlevelof4.9metersasitflowedpastBillings,Montana’slargestcity.Thecitygotitswaterfromtheriverandwasforcedtocloseitstreatmentplant(工厂)becauseitcouldn’toperateeffectivelywithwaterlevelsthathigh.Billingsofficialssaidthecityonlyhada24-hoursupplyofwater.Theywereaskingpeopletosavewateruntiltherivercoulddropandtheplantcouldrestartoperations.Yellowstoneofficialssaid,“Thenorthernhalfoftheparkislikelytoremainclosedoverthesummer.Thiswillgreatlyaffectlocaleconomiesthatdependonsummertourists.Butwehavefaithintheparkrepairsandeconomicrecovery.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastated”meaninParagraph2?A.Ruined. B.Promoted. C.Challenged. D.Demanded.13.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thefloodlastedquitelong. B.Thefloodleftbadeffects.C.Thefloodwascausedforsomereasons. D.Thefloodkilled10,000visitors.14.WhathappenedtothetreatmentplantinBillingsaftertheflood?A.Itneedednewequipmenttosupplywater. B.Itcutdownthecity’swatersupplyfor24hours.C.Itwasforcedtooperatein24hours. D.Itstoppedworking.15.What’stheYellowstoneofficials’attitudetotheparkrepairsandeconomicrecovery?A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Uncertain. D.Curious.【答案】12.A13.B14.D15.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国黄石公园遭遇大洪水造成的破坏和影响。【12题详析】词义猜测题。根据第一段“Itcausedwidespreaddamageandresultedinmanychanges.(它造成了广泛的破坏，并导致了许多变化)”及第二段划线词后文“hundredsofhomes,bridgesandroadwaysinnearbycommunities(附近社区数百座房屋、桥梁和道路)”可推知，devastated意思与“毁坏”ruined相近。故选A。【13题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Itchangedthepathofariverpopularforfishingandalsodevastatedhundredsofhomes,bridgesandroadwaysinnearbycommunities.Itdrovemorethan10,000visitorsoutofthepark.Luckily,noonewasreportedhurt.However,theparkcouldremainclosedforuptooneweek.Thewateralsowashedawaycampstructures,floodedsmalltownsandcutpowertopartsofsouthernMontanaandnorthernWyoming.(它改变了一条常用于捕鱼的河流的路径，也毁掉了附近社区的数百座房屋、桥梁和道路。它把一万多名游客赶出了公园。幸运的是，没有人受伤。然而，该公园可能会关闭长达一周。洪水还冲毁了营地建筑，淹没了小城镇，并切断了蒙大拿州南部和怀俄明州北部部分地区的电力供应)”可知，洪水产生了恶劣的影响。故选B。【14题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Thecitygotitswaterfromtheriverandwasforcedtocloseitstreatmentplant(工厂)becauseitcouldn’toperateeffectivelywithwaterlevelsthathigh.(该市从这条河取水，并被迫关闭了处理厂，因为它无法在如此高的水位下有效运行)”可知，比林斯市的处理厂由于洪水被强行关闭。故选D。【15题详析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Thenorthernhalfoftheparkislikelytoremainclosedoverthesummer.Thiswillgreatlyaffectlocaleconomiesthatdependonsummertourists.Butwehavefaithintheparkrepairsandeconomicrecovery.(整个夏天，公园的北半部可能会继续关闭。这将对依赖夏季游客的地方经济产生巨大影响。但我们对公园的修复和经济复苏有信心)”可推知，黄石的官员对于公园维修和经济复苏仍然持有积极态度。故选A。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanAmericanhighschoolisreallylike?____16____AtypicalAmericanhighschoolhasseverallargebuildingsandenoughspaceforabout1,500students.____17____Whenstudentsfirstarriveatschool,theygostraighttotheirlockers(寄存柜，有锁存物柜)toputawayorgettheirtextbooksandtohanguptheiroutdoorclothes.AsAmericantextbooksareexpensive,studentswouldratherrentthanbuythem.____18____Americanstudentshavedifferenttypesofschooltransport.Theyusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorwalktoschooliftheylivecloseenough.____19____Whentheyturn16yearsofage,mosttakeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm.Ifstudentsearnpassinggradesintheclassandalsopasstheirstatedriver’sexam,theycanbegindrivingthemselvestoschool.____20____Theymusttakescience,math,Englishandsocialstudies.Theycanchooseart,homemaking,fashiondesignandotherclasses.Insomeschoolsstudentsarerequiredtotakeoneormoreofthefollowingspecialclasses:healtheducation,physicaleducationorforeignlanguagestudies.Studentsmovetodifferentclassroomsforeachsubject.Thisisbecauseeachteacherhastheirownclassroom.Thereisafive-minutebreakbetweenclasses,togivethestudentsthetimetohurrytotheirnextclass.Theregularschooldayusuallyendsearlyintheafternoon.Afterschoolmorethanhalfofthestudentsareinvolvedinafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesincludesports-especiallyfootball,basketball,baseballandsoccerorclubs,suchasyearbook,speech,schoolnewspaper,photographorstudentgovernment.A.Everystudentisgivenalocker.B.Eachday,studentstakesixorsevenclasses.C.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.D.Studentsmustpaybackiftheylostanyofthem.E.Becauseeachteacherhastheirownclassroom.F.Insomeschoolsstudentsarerequiredtotakesomespecialsubjects.G.ThisarticlewilldescribeatypicalAmericanhighschoolanditsstudents.【答案】16.G17.A18.D19.C20.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一所典型的美国高中及其学生的情况。【16题详析】根据上文“HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanAmericanhighschoolisreallylike?(你有没有想过美国的高中到底是什么样的？)”及下文“AtypicalAmericanhighschoolhasseverallargebuildingsandenoughspaceforabout1,500students.(一所典型的美国高中有几栋大楼和足够容纳1500名学生的空间)”可知，G.ThisarticlewilldescribeatypicalAmericanhighschoolanditsstudents.(这篇文章将描述一所典型的美国高中及其学生)能够承上启下，符合语境，选项中Americanhighschool是关键词。故选G。【17题详析】根据下文“Whenstudentsfirstarriveatschool,theygostraighttotheirlockers(寄存柜，有锁存物柜)toputawayorgettheirtextbooksandtohanguptheiroutdoorclothes.(当学生们第一次到达学校时，他们直接去他们的储物柜放好或拿起他们的课本，挂起他们的户外衣服)”可知，每个学生都有自己的储物柜。A.Everystudentisgivenalocker.(每个学生都有一个储物柜)能够衔接下文，符合语境，选项中locker是关键词。故选A。【18题详析】根据上文“AsAmericantextbooksareexpensive,studentswouldratherrentthanbuythem.(由于美国的教科书很贵，学生们宁愿租也不愿买)”可知，很多美国学生选择租教材，结合常识可知，丢失了课本，需要赔偿。由此可知，D.Studentsmustpaybackiftheylostanyofthem.(如果学生丢失了任何一本，他们必须赔偿)能够衔接上文，符合语境。故选D。【19题详析】根据上文“Americanstudentshavedifferenttypesofschooltransport.Theyusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorwalktoschooliftheylivecloseenough.(美国学生有不同类型的学校交通工具。如果他们住得足够近，他们通常乘坐黄色的校车或步行去学校)”可知，此处讲述的是美国高中生上学的交通方式。由此可知，C.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.(有时他们的父母开车送他们去学校)是一种上学方式，能够衔接上文，符合语境。故选C。【20题详析】根据下文“Theymusttakescience,math,Englishandsocialstudies.Theycanchooseart,homemaking,fashiondesignandotherclasses.Insomeschoolsstudentsarerequiredtotakeoneormoreofthefollowingspecialclasses:healtheducation,physicaleducationorforeignlanguagestudies.Studentsmovetodifferentclassroomsforeachsubject.(他们必须参加科学、数学、英语和社会研究。他们可以选择艺术、家政、时装设计等课程。有些学校要求学生选修下列一门或多门特殊课程：健康教育、体育或外语学习。学生们每门课都去不同的教室上课)”可知，此处讲述的是美国高中生上课的情况。由此可知，B.Eachday,studentstakesixorsevenclasses.(每天，学生们上六到七节课)能够引起下文，符合语境。故选B。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

RecentlymywifeandIwerefacedwithadifficultsituationwhiletravelingbycarwithourhired(雇佣的)driver.Itwasalongride,andwewere_____21_____.However,ourcarbrokedownsuddenly.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriver,butwithlittle_____22_____.Hemadesomesigns,suggestinghewasgoingto_____23_____help,andthenleft.Itwasgettingcolderanddarker.Westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.What’sworse,wedidn’thavemuchfood.Wouldourdrivereverreturn?Couldwe_____24_____him?Wewerevery_____25_____.Twohourspassed.Suddenly,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedark.Amanofferedto_____26_____us.Hehadsuchakindface,andweknewwecould_____27_____him.Wegotintohiscar._____28_____weleft,heputanoteonthewindscreenofourcarwithhisphonenumberonit.Themomentwearrivedathishome,hiscousinspokebasicFrenchand_____29_____usteaandlocalfoods.Everyoneaskedusquestionsandwas_____30_____tohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour_____31_____.Hehadkepthis_____32_____andrepairedthecar.Wepreparedtoleaveand_____33_____ournewfriends.Icouldn’tbelievethe_____34_____fromthecousin:“No,wethankyouforcomingintoourhome.”Iwillneverforgetthe_____35_____wereceivedonthatday.21.A.tired B.careful C.interested D.sad22.A.patience B.trouble C.time D.success23.A.provide B.accept C.get D.send24.A.support B.trust C.refuse D.answer25.A.bored B.pleased C.concerned D.moved26.A.help B.call C.see D.believe27.A.lookafter B.dependon C.laughat D.learnfrom28.A.Since B.After C.Before D.If29.A.offered B.delivered C.sent D.supplied30.A.lucky B.sorry C.sure D.excited31.A.driver B.guide C.guest D.kid32.A.job B.letter C.secret D.promise33.A.thanked B.served C.visited D.caught34.A.expectation B.advice C.reply D.offer35.A.praise B.warmth C.education D.message【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.B25.C26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D31.A32.D33.A34.C35.B【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了因为汽车出故障，作者和妻子在旅行中受困，得到一位陌生人一家的热情招待，此外，雇来的司机也信守承诺修好了汽车，作者不会忘记自己感受到的温暖。【21题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一段漫长的旅程，我们都很累。A.tired疲惫的，累的；B.careful小心的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.sad悲伤的。根据“Itwasalongride”可知，路程漫长，作者和妻子都很累。故选A。【22题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们试着与司机沟通，但没用。A.patience耐心；B.trouble麻烦；C.time时间；D.success成功。根据句中转折词“but”以及下文“andthenleft”可知，作者和司机沟通，想要解决问题，但没有成功。故选D。【23题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他做了一些手势，表示他要去寻求帮助，然后就离开了。A.provide提供；B.accept接受；C.get得到，获得；D.send发送。根据句中“thenleft”下文“Hehadkepthis______andrepairedthecar.”可知，此处表示司机离开是为了去寻求帮助。故选C。【24题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们能信任他吗？A.support支持；B.trust信任；C.refuse拒绝；D.answer回答。根据上文“Wouldourdrivereverreturn?(我们的司机会返回吗？)”可知，作者担心司机不会回来，所以此处表示是否能够信任司机。故选B。【25题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们非常担心。A.bored无聊的；B.pleased高兴的；C.concerned担心的；D.moved感动的。根据上文内容可知，天越来越冷，越来越黑，作者也没有多少食物，不确定司机是否会回来，所以此处表示非常担心。故选C。【26题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个男人提出帮助我们。A.help帮助；B.call打电话；C.see看见；D.believe相信。根据下文内容可知，作者和妻子去了那个男人家里，受到热情的款待，所以此处指“一个男人主动提出帮助我们”。故选A。【27题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他有一张友善的脸，我们知道我们可以相信他。A.lookafter照顾；B.dependon依靠，相信；C.laughat嘲笑；D.learnfrom从……中学习。根据上文“Hehadsuchakindface”可知，作者知道可以相信他。故选B。【28题详析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：在我们离开之前，他在我们汽车的挡风玻璃上贴了一张纸条，上面写着他的电话号码。A.Since自从；B.After在……之后；C.Before在……之前；D.If如果。根据语境，此处表示离开之前留下电话号码。故选C。【29题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一到他家，他的堂兄就说基本的法语，并请我们喝茶和当地食物。A.offered提供；B.delivered发表；C.sent发送；D.supplied供应。根据空后“usteaandlocalfoods”可知，此处指提供茶水和食物，故选A。【30题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个人都问了我们一些问题，很兴奋有意料之外的客人。A.lucky幸运的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.sure确定的；D.excited兴奋的。根据下文“Icouldn’tbelievethe______fromthecousin:‘No,wethankyouforcomingintoourhome.’”可知，有意料之外的客人，陌生男人的一家人都是很兴奋的。故选D。【31题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：是我们的司机。A.driver司机；B.guide向导；C.guest客人；D.kid孩子。根据下文“Hehadkepthis______andrepairedthecar.”可知，是作者雇来的司机打电话，告诉作者他修好了车。故选A。【32题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他信守诺言，修好了汽车。A.job工作；B.letter信；C.secret秘密；D.promise承诺。根据上文“Hemadesomesigns,suggestinghewasgoingto______help,andthenleft.”可知，司机做手势，表示他要去找人帮忙，所以此处表示他遵守诺言，修好了汽车。故选D。【33题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们准备离开，并感谢我们的新朋友。A.thanked感谢；B.served服务；C.visited拜访；D.caught抓住。根据语境，此处表示作者准备离开时，感谢新朋友一家的款待。故选A。【34题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不敢相信堂兄的回复：“不，谢谢你来我家。”A.expectation期待；B.advice建议；C.reply回复；D.offer提议。根据下文“fromthecousin:‘No,wethankyouforcomingintoourhome.’”可知，此处表示堂兄的回复。故选C。【35题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记那天我们收到的温暖。A.praise表扬；B.warmth温暖；C.education教育；D.message信息。根据语境，此处表示作者永远不会忘记自己得到帮助，感受到的温暖。故选B。第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nobody

____36____(like)tolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingispartoflife.After

____37____,wecan’twinallthetime.Althoughlosingisunpleasant,itcanbeapositivething.Wecanlearnfromeveryfailure,whichmayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Butfirstwemustknowhowtobeagood

____38____(lose).Foronething,weshouldtakeapositiveattitudetowardsit.Wecanbeginbyrealizingthatlosingissometimesunavoidable.Therefore,wedon’tneedtobe

____39____(embarrass).Wemustcorrectourmistakesandtryagain.Asis

____40____(know)toall,practicemakesperfect.Ifwepractise

____41____(lose)bycreatingchallengesfor

____42____(we),wewillneverbeafraidoffailure.Foranother,weshouldbepolitewhenwelose.Ifweofferour

____43____(congratulate)tothewinnerandshareinhisorher

____44____(happy),ourdisappointmentwill

____45____(certain)goaway.Allinall,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatfirst,buttherearemanybenefits.Goodlosersshouldberespectedandadmired,mostimportantly,theywinintheend.【答案】36.likes37.all38.loser39.embarrassed40.known41.losing42.ourselves43.congratulations44.happiness45.certainly【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了如何成为一个好的失败者，指出虽然失败令人不快，但它可以是一件积极的事情，我们可以从每次失败中学习，这可能有助于我们在未来取得成功。【36题详析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：没有人喜欢失败，但我们必须接受失败是生活的一部分。like(喜欢)是谓语动词，与主语Nobody之间是主动关系，结合语境可知，讲述客观事实，用一般现在时态，又因主语是不定代词Nobody，谓语动词用单数形式。故填likes。【37题详析】考查固定短语。句意：毕竟，我们不可能总是赢。afterall是固定短语，意为“毕竟”，符合语境。故填all。【38题详析】考查名词。句意：但首先我们必须知道如何成为一个好的失败者。提示词作表语，用名词loser，意为“失败者”，空格前有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填loser。【39题详析】考查形容词。句意：因此，我们不必感到尴尬。提示词作表语，描述主语we的感受，用-ed形容词embarrassed，意为“感到尴尬的”，符合语境。故填embarrassed。【40题详析】考查固定短语。句意：众所周知，熟能生巧。“asisknowntoall”是固定短语，意为“众所周知”，也可理解特殊的定语从句。故填known。【41题详析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我们通过给自己制造挑战来练习失败，我们就永远不会害怕失败。practisedoing是固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，用动名词形式losing作宾语。故填losing。【42题详析】考查代词。句意：如果我们通过给自己制造挑战来练习失败，我们就永远不会害怕失败。代词we作介词for的宾语，与主语we指代一致，表示“我们给自己制造挑战”，应用反身代词ourselves，意为“我们自己”。故填ourselves。【43题详析】考查名词。句意：如果我们向获胜者表示祝贺并分享他或她的快乐，我们的失望肯定会消失。提示词作宾语，用名词congratulation，意为“祝贺”，常用复数形式。故填congratulations。【44题详析】考查名词。句意：如果我们向获胜者表示祝贺并分享他或她的快乐，我们的失望肯定会消失。提示词作宾语，用名词happiness，意为“快乐”，是不可数名词。故填happiness。【45题详析】考查副词。句意：如果我们向获胜者表示祝贺并分享他或她的快乐，我们的失望肯定会消失。提示词修饰动词短语willgoaway，用副词certainly作状语，意为“肯定，无疑”。故填certainly。第四部分应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现在他已回国，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.回忆活动经历；2.分享个人收获；3.希望保持联系。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearChris,Howiseverything?IhavemissedyouverymuchsinceyoureturnedtoIreland.IstillrememberthemomentswespenttogetherattheChina-IslandCulturalFestival.Wewenttolecturesonculturebyleadingscholarsfrombothourcountries.Wealsoenjoyedmusic,dance,dramas,andfilms.IgainedabetterunderstandingofIrishcultureduringthefestival,whichhasgreatsignificancefortheculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandIreland.Moreclosefriendshiphasbeenformedbetweenus.Let’skeepintouch.Hopetoseeyouagain.Yours,LiHua四川省部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,cyclingcultureandsoon.ItisthecapitalcityoftheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitsexpansivesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.You’llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam’sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisgreatforshoppingattheAlbertCuypMarketandhavingapicnicintheVondelpark.ThetopmuseumstovisittherearetheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.IfYouHaveTimeThereareseveralotheruniquedistrictsinAmsterdam,andyoushouldtrytoexploreasmanyofthemastimeallows.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisacenterforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.ThePlantageareahasmostofthecity’smuseumsandthebotanicalgardens.MoneySavingTips●Unlessyoureallywanttoseethetulips(郁金香)blooming,avoidbookingbetweenmid-Marchandmid-May.Thisiswhenhotelandflightpricesrise.●LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.●Insteadofhiringatourguide,hoponacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkoutourhomepagetoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutAmsterdamfromthispassage?A.TheVanGoghMuseumliesintheSouthDistrict.B.TheCanalRingisaplacetoattractgardenlovers.C.TheOldCentreisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.D.Amsterdamiscalledthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitslocation.2.InordertosavemoneyinAmsterdam,youcan________.A.arrangeaguidedtour B.buy