《邮轮基础英语》-《邮轮基础英语》-Chapter 4 Unit 2

Section1PassageStudyConversationStudySection2Chapter4DailyLifeUnit2IntheHospitalSection1PassageStudy■I.NewWordsandExpressions■II.UnderstandingtothePassage■III.ExercisesMedicalCareonBoardaccommodate[əˈkɒmədeɪt]为(某人)提供住宿(或膳宿、座位等)eg：Thehotelcanaccommodateupto500guests.这家旅馆可供500位旅客住宿。eg:Thisbigroomcanaccommodatesixbeds.这大房间能容6张床。emergency[ɪˈmɜːdʒənsɪ]突发事件;紧急情况eg:Thisdoorshouldonlybeusedinanemergency.这道门只能在紧急情况下使用。eg:Jameshadprovidedforjustsuchanemergency.詹姆斯已为这种紧急情况做好了准备I.NewWordsandExpressionsI.NewWordsandExpressions3.ailment[ˈeɪlmənt]小病;微恙eg:Idon'thaveeventheslightestailment.我什么毛病也没有。eg:Hehasgotverygoodtreatmentfortheailment,anddefinitelyhe'singoodcondition.他的小病得到了很好的治疗，毫无疑问他很健康。4.renovate[ˈrenəveɪt]翻新,修复,整修eg:Thecouplespentthousandsrenovatingthehouse这对夫妇花了几千元来翻新房子。eg:Werenovatedtheoldfurnitureourselves.我们自己动手把旧家具整修如新.5.prescription[prɪˈskrɪpʃən]处方,药方eg:Areyoutakinganyothermedicineswhetheronprescriptionorboughtoverthecounter?你在服用其他什么处方药或非处方药吗？

eg:Thedoctorgavemeaprescriptionforantibiotics.医生给我开了抗生素。6.refund[ˈriːfʌnd]退款;偿还n./v.eg:Ifthereisadelayof12hoursormore,youwillreceiveafullrefundofthepriceofyourtrip.如果耽搁达到或超过12小时，你会得到旅费全额退款。eg:Wewillgladlyexchangeyourgoods,orrefundyourmoney,whicheveryouprefer.我们将很乐意为您换货或退款，看您更愿意怎么做。

I.NewWordsandExpressions7.quarantined[ˈkwɒrəntiːnd]隔离的eg:Besides,howmanyforeignersfromwhichcountriesarenowquarantinedinChina?另外，现在共有来自哪些国家的多少外国人在中国受到隔离？eg:Dogshavetobequarantinedforsixmonthsbeforethey'llletthemin.狗要进行6个月的隔离检疫之后才被允许进入。8.compensate[ˈkɒmpenseɪt]补偿,赔偿eg:Youmustcompensatemeforthisloss.你必须补偿我的这个损失。eg:Toeasefinancialdifficulties,farmerscouldbecompensatedfortheirlossofsubsidies.为了缓解经济困难，农场主们损失的补贴会得到补偿。I.NewWordsandExpressionsII.UnderstandingtothePassageChoosethecorrectanswerforthefollowingstatementsaccordingtothepassage.1.Ifyouhaveminorailmentsoncruise,whereshouldyougo?

A.Cabin.B.Medicalcenter.C.Hospitalonshore.D.Restaurant.2.WhichoneisNOTtrueforthefollowingstatements?

A.Thelargerthecruiseisthemoreadvancedthemedicalcenteris.B.Themedicalcenteroncruisecandealwithallkindsofillness.C.Beforeyougoonboardyoushouldcheckwhetheryouneedvaccination.D.Manyofthenewercruiseshipshavebeendesignedtoenablewheelchairsuserstogetaround.BBII.UnderstandingtothePassageChoosethecorrectanswerforthefollowingstatementsaccordingtothepassage.3.Ifyouneedtotakesomemedicationonboard,youneedto_________.A.bringtheoriginalbottleofthemedicineB.haveacopyoftheprescriptionC.bringmoremedicinethanyouneedonboardD.allabove4.Whichkindofpeopleisnotallowedtogooncruiseship? A.Disabledpeoplewhousewheelchair.B.PeopletakemedicationbeforecruiseC.Pregnantwomanmorethan24weeksintopregnancy.D.Pregnantwomeninafitstatetotravel.DCII.UnderstandingtothePassageChoosethecorrectanswerforthefollowingstatementsaccordingtothepassage.5.Wherecanyouseethisarticlemostprobably? A.HospitalonshoreB.RestaurantC.TravelagentD.Allabove.CII.UnderstandingtothePassageTranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.Mostcruiseshipshaveamedicalcenterwherenon-emergencyillnessescanbetreated.2.Themoreadvancedmedicalcenterstendtobefoundonthelargerships.3.Eventhoughamedicalcentermaynotbeopenround-the-clock,thestaffarealwaysoncall.4.Veryfewcountriesrequirevaccinationsforincomingtravelers.5.Don’trelyonthecruiseshipmedicalcentertoprovideyouwithmedication.II.UnderstandingtothePassageTranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.大部分邮轮都有一个医疗中心，一些非紧急疾病都可以在那得到治疗。2.虽然医疗中心不是24小时开放，但是我们通过电话可以找到中心的员工。3.更大的医疗中心一般在更大的游轮上出现。4.很少有国家要求外来旅客接种疫苗。5.不要依赖医疗中心提供给你这些药物。AnswertheFollowingQuestionsaccordingthereferencesonyourbook.Q1.Canyoudescribeyoursymptomofcatchingacold?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Q2.Whatisthesymptomofallergictotheseafood?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Q3.Ifyoufeelseasickonboard,howwillyoudescribeyoursymptomtothedoctor?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________III.ExercisesSection2ConversationStudy■I.Conversation1■II.Conversation2■III.KnowledgeExtension■IV.SpeakingI.Conversation1Doctor:GoodmorningMr.Jones.Whatiswrong?Andrew:Morning.Ifeelveryill.Iamcoughingandsneezing,Ihavefeelhotandcoldallthetimeandeatingmakesmefeelsick.Doctor:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Howlonghaveyouhadthesymptoms?Andrew:Theystartedaboutadayago.Doctor:Yesyourtemperatureisveryhigh.Youhavetheflu.You’llhavetogohomeandstayinbeduntilitgetsbetter.Drinklotsofwater.Andrew:Canyougivemesomemedicine?Doctor:Icangiveyousomethingtoreduceyourfeverbutyoujustneedtogetbedrest.Iwillwriteyouaprescriptionandyoucancollectthemedicinefromthepharmacy.Andrew:Ok,thankyou.II.Conversation2Doctor: Hi,what’swrong?Jane:

Ifeelunwellandkeepvomitingallthetime.Doctor:

Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?Jane: Nearlytwodays.Itstartedjustbeforegoingtobedthedaybeforeyesterday.Doctor: Letmeexamineyou.Iwillpressonyourstomachtoseeifithurtsandthenlistentoyourheart.Jane: Ok.Itdoesn’thurtwhenyoupressmystomach.Ijustfeeltired.Doctor: Ok.Didyoueatanythingdifferentfromusualbeforeyoustartedtofeelthisway?Jane: Yes,myboyfriendcookeddinnerforme.Heisn’taverygoodcookandthefoodtaskedabitstrange.Doctor:

You’vegotfoodpoisoning.Itisnotveryseriousandyoushouldbebetterinanotherday.Jane: Ohdear,whatshouldIdo.Doctor: Youneedtodrinklotsofwaterandgetplentyofrest.Jane: Ok,thankyoudoctor.Doctor: You’rewelcome.Ifyouarenotbetterin48hourscomeandseemeagain.

II.KnowledgeExtension1.Readthefollowingsentencesandtrytousethemintherestaurant.1.Whatareyoursymptoms?你的症状的是什么？2.I’vegotatemperature/sorethroat/headache/rash.我有些发烧/咽喉痛/头痛/皮疹。3.Myjointsareaching.我关节痛4.Igotapaininmyback/chest/waist.我感到后背痛/胸痛/腰痛5.IthinkI’vepulledamuscleinmyleg.我觉得我腿部肌肉拉伤了。II.KnowledgeExtension6.Howlonghaveyoubeenfeelinglikethis?.你这样多久了？7.Doyouhaveanyallergies?你对什么东西过敏吗？8.I’mallergictoantibiotics我对抗生素过敏。。9.Couldyourollupyoursleeve?你能卷起袖子吗？10.Ihavedifficultyinbreathing.我感觉呼吸困难。II.KnowledgeExtension11.I’vebeenfeelingverysick.我感觉很不舒服12.I’vebeendifficultyinsleeping.我感觉很难睡眠困难13.IfeeldizzywhenIstandup