北京版英语小升初试题及答案指导

北京版英语小升初自测试题及答案指导

一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）

1、听力材料：

A.Hello,thisisBeijingRadio.Thetrafficreportnow.Themainroadto

thewestisnowclosedduetoheavytraffic.Pleasefindanotherroute.

B.Goodmorning,welcometoourmorningnews.InBeijing,thecitygovernment

isplanningtobuildmoreparksforcitizenstoenjoy.

C.Attention,alllisteners!Therewillbeapoweroutageinthecitycenter

areafrom10amto2pmtoday.Pleaseturnoffallelectricalappliancesbefore

theoutagebegins.

Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?

A.Roadclosureduetoheavytrtiffic

B.PlanstobuildmoreparksinBeijing

C.Poweroutageinthecitycenterarea

Answer:C

Explanation:Thenewsreportprimarilyfocusesontheupcomingpoweroutage

inthecitycenterarea,whichismentionedinoptionC.

2、听力材料：

A.Ifyouaregoingtothelibrary,youneedtobringyourstudentIDcard.

The1ibraryisopenfrom8amto10pmeveryday.

B.TheschoolcanteenwillserveaspeciallunchmenutodayforInternational

FoodDay.Theywi11offerdishesfromdifferentcountries,includingItaiian

pastaandJapanesesushi.

C.Studentswhowanttoparticipateintheschoolsportscompetitionmust

signupattheschoolofficebeforethedeadline.Thecompetitionwillbeheld

nextSaturdayatthelocalsportscenter.

Question:Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheannouncements?

A.Thelibraryisopenonlyfrom8amto10am.

B.TheschoolcanteenwillserveonlyItalianpastaforlunch.

C.Studentsmustsignupattheschoolcanteenforthesportscompetition.

Answer:A

Explanation:Accordingtotheannouncements,thelibraryisopenfrom8am

to10pm,whichistrue.Theotheroptionsarefalseasthe1ibraryhours,lunch

nenu,andcompetitionsign-uplocationareincorrect.

3.Whatarethetwomainwaysoftransportationmentionedinthe

conversation?

A.Busandtrain

B.Subwayandtaxi

C.Bikeandcar

D.Walkandbus

Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thespeakersdiscusshowtheyusuallytravel

toschool.Theymentiontakingthesubwayandtaxi,whichcorrespondstooption

B.

4.Whydoesthestudentprefertostudyathomeratherthanatalibrary?

A.Becausethe1ibraryistoonoisy

B.Becausethelibraryistoofarfromhome

C.Becausethe1ibraryhas1imitedresources

D.Becausethestudent*sparentspreferit

Answer:A

Explanation:Thestudentexpressesthattheyfindthelibrarytoonoisy,which

iswhytheyprefertostudyathome.Thisisdirectlystatedintheconversation,

nakingoptionAthecorrectanswer.

5.Listentotheconversationbetweenastudentandateacheraboutthe

student,sstudyplanfortheupcomingschoolyear.

Student:"Teacher,I'mreallyexcitedaboutstartingmiddleschoolnext

year.I*vebeenplanningmystudyscheduleandwanttomakesureI,montrack.v

Teacher:"That'sgreattohear!Whatsubjectsareyoumostlookingforward

tostudying?w

Student:'Tmreallyinterestedinscienceandhistory.Ialsowantto

improvemyEnglishskills.M

Teacher:"Thatsoundslikeawell-roundedplan.Remembertobalanceyour

studytimewithsomerelaxationandfunactivities.Doyouhaveanyspecific

goalsforeachsubject?n

Teacher:MWhatactivitydoesStudent2choosetodoafterschool?

A)Gotothelibrary

B)Jointhesoccerteam

C)Studyforamathtest

D)Watchamovie

Answer:B)Jointhesoccerteam

Explanation:Student2explicitlymentionsthattheyareplanningtojoin

thesoccerteam,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheractivitiesare

eithermentionedbyStudent1ornotmentionedatall.

7.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.

Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.

A.Thestudentispreparingforthemiddleschoolentranceexam.

B.TheteacherishelpingthestudentwithhisEnglishhomework.

C.Thestudentisaskingforadviceonchoosingaschool.

Student:Teacher,I'mreallyworriedaboutthemiddleschoolentranceexam.

VhatshouldTdotoprepareforit?

Teacher:Well,firstcfall,youneedtoreviewyourbasicsubjectslike

nath,science,andChinese.Anddon'tforgettopracticeyourEnglishski1Is.

Answer:A.Thestudentispreparingforthemiddleschoolentranceexam.

Explanation:Theconversationisaboutthestudentpreparingforthemiddle

schoolentranceexam,whichissupportedbythestudentsquestiontothe

teacher.

8.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheir

schoollife.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectwordfromtheoptionsprovided.

StudentA:TreallyenjoymyclassesatBeijingNo.1MiddleSchool.

They'reverychallenging,butalsointeresting.

StudentB:That'sgreat!I'mthinkingaboutapplyingtheretoo.Doyou

thinkthecurriculumistoodifficult?

StudentA:Oh,Ithinkitdependsonthestudent.Forsome,itmightbe

challenging,butforothers,it'smanageable.()

A.It'simportanttostudyhard.

B.Theteachersareverysupportive.

C.Youjustneedtofindtherightstudymethods.

Answer:C.Youjustneedtofindtherightstudymethods.

Explanation:Thesentenceisaboutfindingtherightstudymethodstohandle

thecurriculum,whichisthemostrelevantoptionamongthechoicesprovided.

9、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothebank.

B.Buysomestamps.

C.Sendaletter.

D.Visitthemuseum.

Answer:C.Sendaletter.

Explanation:Intheconversation,themanaskswherehecanfindthenearest

postofficebecausehehasaletterthatneedstobemailed.Therefore,the

correctanswerisC,astheman,sintentionistosendaletter.

10、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothe1ibrary.

B.Tothegym.

C.Tothepark.

D.Tothecinema.

Answer:A.Tothelibrary.

Explanation:Thewomanmentionssheisheadingtothelibrarytoreturnsome

booksandpickupafewnewonesfortheweekend.Thisindicatesthather

destinationisthelibrary,makingAthecorrectanswer.

11.Listentotheconversationbetweenastudentar.dateacheraboutchoosing

amiddleschool.

Student:Hello,ProfessorSmith.I'mreallyworriedaboutchoosingthe

rightmiddleschoolformyupcomingentranceexam.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

Teacher:Ofcourse,rdbehappytohelp.Haveyouthoughtaboutwhich

niddleschoolsinBeijingyou,reinterestedin?

Student:Yeah,Ifvebeenlookingatafewoptions.I'mparticularly

interestedinBeijingNo.1MiddleSchool,butI'mnotsureifI'11beable

togetin.

Teacher:BeijingNo.1MiddleSchoolisagreatchoice.Ithasastrong

reputationforacademicexcellence.Whataboutyouracademicperformancesofar?

Student:I'vebeendoingprettywellinmathandscience,butI'mnotsure

aboutEnglish.

Teacher:That,sfine.MostmiddleschoolshaveagoodEnglishprogram.Just

nakesuretostudyhardandfocusonyourweakareas.

Question:Whatisthestudentparticularlyinterestedin?

A)BeijingNo.1MiddleSchool

B)Choosingamiddleschool

C)Prof.Smith'sadvice

D)Studyinghard

Answer:A)BeijingNo.1MiddleSchool

12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirpltins

fortheweekend.

StudentA:Hey,doyouhaveanypkmsfortheweekend?

StudentB:Yeah,T'mthinkingofvisitingtheBeijingZoowithmyfamily.

It'sbeenawhilesincewewentthere.

StudentA:Thatsoundsfun!IwasactuallyplanningtogototheGreatWall

withsomefriends.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

StudentB:Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.Il'ssuchabeautifulplacewith

arichhistory.

StudentA:1can'twaittoseeit.We'replanningtohikeuptothe

watchtower.Doyouthinkwe'11beabletomakeitinoneday?

StudentB:Ithinkso.It'sabouta5-kilometerhike,soitshouldtake

usabout3hours.

Question:WhatactivityisStudentBplanningtodowiththeirfamily?

A)Gohiking

B)VisittheGreatWall

C)VisittheBeijingZoo

D)GototheGreatWallbybus

Answer:C)VisittheBeijingZoo

解析：

11题答案为A,因为对话中提到学生特别对北京第一中学感兴趣。

12题答案为C,因为对话中StudentB提到他们计划和家人一起去北京动物园。

二、选择题(本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分)

1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence:

Weveryhappytomeetournewteachertoday.

A)was

B)were

C)are

D)be

Answer:B)were

Explanation:Thesentenceindicatesapastevent("today”inthecontext

impliesthedaybeingreferredtoisinthepast).Therefore,thecorrectpast

tensepluralformoftheverb“tobe”is“were,“since“we”isaplural

pronoun.

2、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontocompletethesentence:

Schoolstartseighto'clockeverymorning.

A)on

B)at

C)in

D)by

Answer:B)at

Explciiicitioii:WhenrefexringtuspecificlinicbofIlieday,sucheight

o'clock,“thepreposition“at”isused.Thisisbecauseweuse"at”to

denoteprecisemomentsintime.

3、Thefollowingsentencecontainsanerrorinpunctuation.Whichoption

correctstheerror?

A.Iwenttothepark,Isawmyfriend,andweplayedsoccer.

B.1wenttothepark;1sawmyfriendandweplayedsoccer.

C.Iwenttothepark,Isawmyfriendandweplayedsoccer.

D.Iwenttothepark;Isawmyfriend;weplayedsoccer.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectuseofpunctuationinthissentenceistoseparate

theindependentclauseswithasemicolonoraperiodfollowedbyacomma.Option

Bcorrectlyusesasemicolontoseparatethetwoindependentclauses,“Iwent

tothepark"and"Isawmyfriendandweplayedsoccer.”

4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswritteninthepassivevoice?

A.Thelibrarybookswerecheckedoutbythestudents.

B.Thestudentscheckedoutthelibrarybooks.

C.Thelibrarybookscheckedouttothestudents.

D.Thestudentscheckedoutthelibrarybooksfromthelibrary.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionrather

thanthedoer.TnoptionA.thesentenceiswritteninthepassivevoicewith

“Thelibrarybooks“asthesubjectreceivingtheaction“werecheckedout.”

Theotheroptionsarewrittenintheactivevoice,wherethedoeroftheaction

isemphasized.

5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Ve(are/is)goingtovisittheGreatWallnextweek.

A.are

B.is

Answer:A.are

Explanation:Thesubject"We”isapluralpronoun,sothecorrectform

oftheverbtousehereis“are”.Also,“aregoinglo”isusedtotalkabout

futureplansorintentions.

6、FindthewordthatdoesNOTbelongtothegroup:

A.panda

B.kangaroo

C.koala

D.dragon

Answer:D.dragon

Explanation:Pandas,kangaroos,andkoalasareallanimals,whereasadragon

isamythicalcreature.Therefore,“dragon“doesnotbelongtothegroupof

realanimalslisted.

7.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.Guangzhou

D.Shenzhen

Answer:B.Beijing

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Shanghai,Guangzhou,and

ShenzhenarealsomajorcitiesinChinabutnotthecapital.

8.WhichofthefollowingisafamouslandmarkinBeijing?

A.TheGreatWallofChina

B.TheForbiddenCity

C.TheEiffelTower

D.TheStatueofLiberty

Answer:B.TheForbiddenCity

Explanation:TheForbiddenCityisafamous1andmarkinBeijing,China.TheGreat

VailofChinaisanotherwell-knownlandmarkinthecountry,butitisnotlocated

inBeijing.TheEiffelTowerisinParis,France,andtheStatueofLibertyis

inNewYorkCity,USA.

9、Whatlimedoestheschoollibraryopenonweekdays?

A)At7:30am

B)At8:00am

C)At8:30am

D)At9:00am

Answer:B)At8:00am

Explanation:Thequestionasksfortheopeningtimeoftheschoollibrary

onweekdays.Ifweconsiderstandardschoolschedules,librariestypicallyopen

justbeforeoratthestartoftheschoolday.Amongtheoptions,8:00amis

acommontimeforsuchfacilitiestobecomeaccessibletostudents,makingit

themost1ikelycorrectanswer.It*simportanttoreadcarefullyandthinkabout

whattimeswou1dbepracticalforaschoolsetting.

10、WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytokeephealthy?

A)Eatingplentyoffruitsandvegetables

B)Gettingenoughsleepeverynight

C)Drinkinglotsofsugarydrinks

D)Exercisingregularly

Answer:C)Drinkinglotsofsugarydrinks

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingyoutoidentifytheoptionthatdoes

notcontributetomaintaininggoodhealth.Whileeatingfruitsandvegetables,

gettingsufficientsleep,andexercisingregularlyareallwell-knownpractices

forkeepinghealthy,consuminglargeamountsofsugarydrinkscanleadtohealth

problemssuchasobesityanddiabetes.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC,as

itstandsoutastheunhealthyhaibitamongthechoicesgiven.

11.Whatisthemain1anguagespokeninBeijing?

A.Spanish

B.French

C.Mandarin

D.Japanese

Answer:C

Explanation:MandarinistheofficiallanguageofChina,anditiswidely

spokeninBeijing,makingitthecorrectanswer.Spanish,French,andJapanese

arenotthemainlanguagesspokeninBeijing.

12.WhichofthefollowingisafamouslandmarkinBeijing?

A.EiffelTower

B.StatueofLiberty

C.ForbiddenCity

D.GreatWall

Answer:C

Explanation:TheForbiddenCityisahistoricalpalacecomplexintheheart

ofBeijingandisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksinthecity.TheEiffelTower

islocatedinParis,Erance;theStatueofLibertyisinNewYorkCity,USA;

andtheGreatWallisasignificanthistoricalstructure,butitisnot

specificallylocatedinBeijing.

三、完型填空（10分）

Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenfillineachblankwithonewordthatbest

fitsthecontext.

Passage:

Beijing,thecapitaicityofChina,isnotonlyfamousforitshistorical

sitesbutalsoforitsmoderndevelopment.Everyyear,millionsoftouristscome

tovisitthecity.Theycanenjoythebeautiful(1)attheTempleofHeaven,

walkalongtheancientwallsoftheForbiddenCity,orexperiencethebustling

lifeintheHutongs.Thecityhas(2)changedovertheyears,becoming

ablendofoldandnew.Despiterapidurbanization,Beijingstillmaintainsits

uniquecharm,which(3)visitorsfromallovertheworld.Toensurethat

thecityremainsgreen,thegovernmenthasplantedmanytreesandcreatedparks

wherepeoplecanrelaxandenjoynature.Beijing,seffortstobalancegrowth

vithenvironmentalprotectionhavebeen(4).Asaresult,ithasbecome

amodelforothercitiestofollow.Whetheryouareinterestedinhistory,

culture,orsimplylookingforaplacetounwind,Beijing(5)something

foreveryone.

Answers:

1.______

2.______

3.______

4.______

5._

AnswerKey:

l.scenery

2.greatly

3.attracts

4.recognized

5.offers

Thisclozetestisdesignedtoassessthestudent*sunderstandingof

vocabularyrelatedtoBeijing,sattractionsanditsdevelopmentaswe11as

theirabilitytouseappropriateadjectives,adverbs,andverbsincontext.

四、阅读理解（26分）

Title:BeijingPrimarySchoolEntranceExamReadingComprehension

Passage:

InthebustlingcityofBeijing,theannualprimaryschoolentranceexam

isasignificanteventformanyparentsandchildren.Thisexamdetermineswhich

schoolachildwillattendinmiddleschool.Thefollowingisanexcerptfrom

aBeijingprimaryschoolentranceexamreadingpassage:

TheBeijingPrimarySchoolEntranceExamconsistsofseveralsections,

includingmath,Chinese,English,andsocialstudies.Oneofthemost

challengingsectionsistheEnglishreadingcomprehension.ThisyearJsreading

passageisaboutthefamousForbiddenCityinBeijing.

TheForbiddenCity,alsoknownastheImperialPalace,wastheimperial

pcilaceoftheMingandQingdynasties.Itwastheimperialresidenceofthe

emperorsofChinaforalmost500years.TheconstructionoftheForbiddenCity

beganin1406andwascompletedin1420.Thepalacecoversanareaof720,000

squaremetersandhasmorethan8,700rooms.

TheForbiddenCityisamasterpieceofChinesearchitecture.Itis

surroundedbya10-meter-highwall,withatotallengthof960meters.Thewall

isflankedbya52-meter-widemoat.Thepalacecomplexisdividedintotwomain

areas:theOuterCourtandtheInnerCourt.TheOuterCourtwasusedforofficial

ceremonies,whiletheInnerCourtwasthepersonalresidenceoftheemperors

andtheirfamilies.

TheForbiddenCityisasymbolofpowerandauthorityinChina.Itwasthe

centerofpoliticalandculturallifeforalmost500years.Today,itserves

asamuseumandattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeachyear.

Questions:

l.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheForbiddenCity

B.ThearchitectureoftheForbiddenCity

C.ThesignificanceoftheForbiddenCity

D.TheForbiddenCityasamuseum

2.InwhichyearwastheconstructionoftheForbiddenCitycompleted?

A.1406

B.1420

C.1500

D.1650

3.WhatisthetotalareaoftheForbiddenCity?

A.500,000squaremeters

B.720,000squaremeters

C.1,000,000squaremeters

D.1,500,000squaremeters

Answers:

l.C

2.B

3.B

五、写作题(16分)

Writing(30points)

Instructions:

Vritoashortpassagebasedonthegivensituation.Yourwritingshouldbeclear

andwe11-organized,withcorrectgrammarandspelling.Makesuretoincludeall

thedetailsprovidedandaddyourownideaswhereappropriale.

Situation:

Yourschoolisorganizinga'GreenWeek,toraiseawarenessabout

environmentalprotection.Youhavebeenaskedtowritealettertotheschool

newslettersuggestingwaysinwhichstudentscancontributetomakingtheschool

noreeco-friendlyduringthisweek.Yourlettershouldinclude:

l.AnintroductiontotheGreenWeek.

2.Threespecificsuggestionsforactivitiesthatstudentscando.

3.Thebenefitsofparticipatingintheseactivities.

4.Aclosingstatementencouragingparticipation.

WordLimit:Ab