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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省雅安市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASchoolLibraryNoticeWelcometoourschoollibrary.It’salivelycenterforlearning,stockedwithover10,000books,50kindsofmagazines,andarangeofdigitalresources—frome-bookstoeducationalvideos.Whetheryou’repreppingforexams,exploringnewhobbies,orjustrelaxingwithastory,there’ssomethinghereforeveryone.Tokeepthisspaceenjoyableforall,pleasefollowtheseguidelines.BorrowingBooks①Eachstudentcanborrowupto3booksatatime.Thisincludespopularnovels,sciencetextbooks,andhistorybooks—perfectforbothstudyandleisure.Borrowedbookscanbekeptfor2weeks,butifyouneedmoretime,youcanrenewthemonceforanextraweek.②Notethatmagazines(likeTeenLifeandScienceToday)andreferencebooks(suchasOxforddictionariesandworldatlases)stayinthelibrary.They’reoftenneededbymanystudents,sokeepingthemon-siteensureseveryonecanusethemwhenrequired.UpcomingActivities1BookTalkOnOctober15th,4:00pm-5:00pm,joinMr.Brown(ourlibrarianwith10yearsofexperience)inthelecturehall.He’llsharetipsonfindingbooksthatmatchyourinterests—whetheryoulovefantasystoriesorneedhelppickingstudyguides.Nosign-upisneeded;justbringanotebookifyou’dliketotakenotes!2ReadingCompetitionTestyourreadingskillsonOctober22nd,3:30pm—5:30pmintheactivityroom.Tasksincludeansweringquestionsaboutclassicnovels,summarizingshortstories,andevenactingoutfavoritebookscenes.Winnersgetgiftcardstotheschoolbookstore(upto$50)—perfectforbuyingnewbooksorstationery.Tojoin,signupbyOctober20thatthefrontdesk—don’tmissout.RulesforAllVisitorsKeepvoiceslow—whisperwhentalkingtofriends.Nosnacksordrinks(wedon’twantspillsonbooks).Ifyouflipthroughabookbutdon’tborrowit,placeitinthe“returncart”neartheexit—staffwillputitbackintherightspot.AlwaysbringyourstudentID—scanitattheentrancetogetin.21.Howlongcanastudentkeepborrowedbooksatmost?A.Aweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Threeweeks. D.Amonth.22.WhatcanstudentsdointheBookTalkactivity?A.Wingiftcardsfortheschoolbookstore.B.Learnhowtochoosebooksthatinterestthem.C.Actoutfavoritescenesfromclassicnovels.D.Summarizeshortstorieswithotherparticipants.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothenotice?A.Magazinescanbetakenhomefor2weeks.B.TheBookTalkwillbeheldonOctober20th.C.Studentsneedtosignuptojointhereadingcompetition.D.Studentscanenterthelibrarybyscanningtheirfaces.【答案】21.C22.B23.C【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍学校图书馆的资源,并明确了图书借阅规则、即将举办的读书活动以及所有访客需遵守的图书馆规定。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据BorrowingBooks部分第①点“Borrowedbookscanbekeptfor2weeks,butifyouneedmoretime,youcanrenewthemonceforanextraweek.(借出的图书可保留2周,若需延长时间,可续借一次,额外增加1周)”可知,学生最多可保留图书2+1=3周。故选C。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据UpcomingActivities部分第1点BookTalk中“He’llsharetipsonfindingbooksthatmatchyourinterests—whetheryoulovefantasystoriesorneedhelppickingstudyguides.(他会分享找到符合自己兴趣的图书的技巧——无论你喜欢奇幻故事,还是需要帮忙挑选学习指南)”可知,学生在读书分享会中能学习如何选择自己感兴趣的书。故选B。【23题详析】细节理解题。根据UpcomingActivities部分2点ReadingCompetition中“Tojoin,signupbyOctober20thatthefrontdesk—don’tmissout!(若要参加,请于10月20日前在前台报名——别错过!)”可知,学生需要报名才能参加阅读比赛。故选C。B“Ifknowledgeispower,thenlearningisaSuperPower.”That’sthemottoofJimKwik,aworldleaderinspeedlearningandbestbrainperformancewhosecutting-edgetechniquesandimpressivementalachievementshavemadehimarockstarofthepersonaltransformationworld.Attheageoffive,Jimwassittingonachairinhisclassroom.Suddenly,hearingafireenginealarm,JimKwikwhosawfiremenassuperheroesliftedhischairandmovedtothecorridortowatchthem.Standingoverthechairtowatchthefiremen,JimKwikwaslatetoreactashisfellowmatepulledhischairandhegothisheadseverelyinjured.Afterthataccident,hewasneverbacktonormal.Hecouldn’trememberandunderstandthings,strugglingtocopewithschoolingashesaidoncethathisheartwouldbeatoutofhischestwheneverhisteacheraskedhimtoreadaloudabookinfrontofhisclassmates.Hestillrememberedateachertalkingtootherteacherspointinghimoutandnaminghimas“aboywiththebrokenbrain”.Hisparentswereveryprotective.ButJimnevergaveup!Hetaughthimselfbyreadingcomicbookseverynightundertheblanketswiththeflashlight.Bydoingthiseverydayhetaughthimselfhowtoreadinthreeyears.Finally,Jimgotachancetohavesomesuccessinschool.Today,heisahighlysought-outbraintrainerfortopcompaniesandorganizations,withsomeofhisvideosreachingover20millionviews,andhe’sknownforhavingcoachedHollywoodstarslikeWillSmithandHughJackmanalongwiththecastofthemovieX-Men.24.WhatdoweknowaboutJimKwik?A.Hehealsbrainandmentaldiseases. B.Heisaworldfamouslearningexpert.C.Hewasinjuredbyhisclassmateonpurpose. D.Hegotinjuredwhentakingpartinafirefighting.25.WhathappenedtoJimaftertheaccident?A.Heneverwentbacktoschool. B.Hefeltnervoustotalkwithclassmates.C.Hefounditdifficulttohandleschooltasks. D.Hewascalled“brokenbrain”byhisclassmates.26.WhichwordcanbestdescribethestoryofJimKwik?A.Tragic. B.Embarrassing. C.Inspiring. D.Entertaining.27.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.KnowledgeIsaSuperPower B.LearningMakesaBrainChangeC.ASuperBrainGuaranteesSuccess D.AnAccidentTurnedOutaBlessing【答案】24.B25.C26.C27.B【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了JimKwik由于头部受伤,不能记住和理解事物,努力应付学校教育,但是他没有放弃,通过自学,他在三年内自学了如何阅读,终于有机会在学校有所成就。如今JimKwik成为了学习专家。【24题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“That’sthemottoofJimKwik,aworldleaderinspeedlearningandbestbrainperformancewhosecutting-edgetechniquesandimpressivementalachievementshavemadehimarockstarofthepersonaltransformationworld.(这是JimKwik的座右铭,他是快速学习和最佳大脑表现方面的世界领导者,他的尖端技术和令人印象深刻的精神成就使他成为个人转变领域的摇滚明星)”可知,吉姆·奎克是世界著名的学习专家。故选B。【25题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Afterthataccident,hewasneverbacktonormal.Hecouldn’trememberandunderstandthings,strugglingtocopewithschoolingashesaidoncethathisheartwouldbeatoutofhischestwheneverhisteacheraskedhimtoreadaloudabookinfrontofhisclassmates.Hestillrememberedateachertalkingtootherteacherspointinghimoutandnaminghimas“aboywiththebrokenbrain”.(那次事故之后,他再也没有恢复正常。他不能记住和理解事物,努力应付学校教育,因为他曾经说过,每当老师让他在同学面前大声朗读一本书时,他的心都会跳出来。他还记得一位老师和其他老师说话时指着他,称他为“一个脑子坏了的男孩”)”可知,事故发生后吉姆发现自己很难处理学校的任务。故选C。【26题详析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“ButJimnevergaveup!Hetaughthimselfbyreadingcomicbookseverynightundertheblanketswiththeflashlight.Bydoingthiseverydayhetaughthimselfhowtoreadinthreeyears.Finally,Jimgotachancetohavesomesuccessinschool.(但吉姆从未放弃!他每天晚上都躲在毯子下面,打着手电筒看漫画书,自学成才。通过每天这样做,他在三年内自学了如何阅读。终于,吉姆有机会在学校有所成就)”可知,吉姆·奎克的故事是鼓舞人心的。故选C。【27题详析】主旨大意题。根据文章主要讲述了JimKwik由于头部受伤,不能记住和理解事物,努力应付学校教育,但是他没有放弃,通过自学,他在三年内自学了如何阅读,终于有机会在学校有所成就。如今JimKwik成为了学习专家。可知,B选项“学习使大脑发生变化”最符合文章标题。故选B。COneofmyearliestmemoriesisofmyfathersittingmedownatourkitchentablewithcanvases,paints,andbrushes.Hetaughtmehowtoblendcolorsandusedifferentmaterials.Wheneverwefeltinspired,wesetoutallourmaterialsandpaintedwhatourheartsdesired.MyfathergrewupinasmallvillageintheDominicanRepublic.Despitenothavingmanymaterialsavailable,hecreatedartwithwhateverhehad.Myfathersavedhismoneytobuypaintsandcoloredpencilstodrawonthewallsaroundhishome.Whenhewas15,hearrivedinAmericaaloneandstayedwithhisauntinFloridaforawhilebeforefinishinghighschoolinNewYorkwithanotheraunt.Hestudiedveryhard.Eventually,myfatherwasabletoobtainhiscitizenship.AsIgotolder,hecontinuedtogivemelessons,teachingmedifferentbrushstrokesandhowtotakecareofmyartsupplies.Hetaughtmetofindbeautyineverythingandeveryonearoundme.Igrewtolovedrawingpeople,asIcouldhighlightthephysicalfeaturesthatmakeeveryoneuniqueandbeautiful.Itwasn’tuntilIbeganlookingcarefullyintomyfather’spaintingsandtheworkofpopularartistsonInstagramthatIstartedtobemorecriticalofmywork.IstartedtoworrythatIcouldneverliveuptomyfather’stalent.Mysimple,two-dimensional(2D)drawingsfellflatcomparedtohisrealisticlandscapes.Goingthroughmysketchbooksandportfolios,Ifoundfaultinallmydrawings.ArtwasmyfavoritethingintheworldbutIstartedtobelieveIwasn’tgoodatit.Insteadofworkingtowardimproving,Idecidedtogiveupdrawing.MyfathernoticedthatIhadbeendrawingandpaintinglessandtoldme,“Mia,youshouldauditionfortheschool.IwishI’dhadanopportunitytostudyartlikethiswhenIwasakid.”Myfather’sbraveryandstrengtharethingsthatIdesiretohave.Sooverthenextfewmonths,Iworkedonmyportfolio.Lookingbackatmypictures,IcanseehowmuchIhaveimprovedsincethen.TheschoolmusthaveseenpotentialinmydrawingsbecauseIgotin!Itwaseye-openingtoattendacollegethatspecializesinthearts.Ilearnedtoembracemyindividualityandmytalent.Ihavebecomemoreopenaboutsharingmyartworksandreceivingconstructivecriticism,whichraisesmyself-beliefinmyart.28.Whydoestheauthorintroduceherfather’sexperienceinparagraph2?A.Toshowthatartcanhelpovercomepoverty.B.Tohighlightthedifferencesbetweenherlifeandherfather’schallenges.C.Toblametheshortageofeducationalopportunitiesincountrysideareas.D.Toexplaintheoriginofherfather’simpactonher.29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“fellflat”inparagraph4mean?A.Didbetterthanotherworks. B.Wasshortofvisualattraction.C.Hadcomplexstructures. D.Appearedveryrealistic.30.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor’sfather?A.Courageousandunconcerned. B.Ambitiousbutdependent.C.Hardworkingandsupportive. D.Creativebutstubborn.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Talentensuresentryintoartprograms.B.Progresscanbegainedbytryingandmakingmistakes.C.Artliesinobeyingsetrules.D.Confidencearisesfromadmittingimperfection.【答案】28.D29.B30.C31.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者受父亲影响走上艺术道路,经历自我怀疑后,在父亲鼓励下重拾信心并考入艺术院校的故事。【28题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“MyfathergrewupinasmallvillageintheDominicanRepublic.Despitenothavingmanymaterialsavailable,hecreatedartwithwhateverhehad.Myfathersavedhismoneytobuypaintsandcoloredpencilstodrawonthewallsaroundhishome.Whenhewas15,hearrivedinAmericaaloneandstayedwithhisauntinFloridaforawhilebeforefinishinghighschoolinNewYorkwithanotheraunt.Hestudiedveryhard.Eventually,myfatherwasabletoobtainhiscitizenship.(我父亲在多米尼加共和国的一个小村庄长大。尽管没有太多可用的材料,他还是用手头所有的东西创作艺术。父亲攒钱买颜料和彩色铅笔,在他家周围的墙上画画。15岁时,他独自来到美国,先在佛罗里达州的姨妈家待了一段时间,然后在纽约的另一位姨妈家完成了高中学业。他学习非常努力。最终,我父亲获得了公民身份。)”可知,第二段讲述父亲在艰苦条件下坚持艺术、努力生活的经历,这解释了父亲为何能对作者产生深远的艺术影响。故选D项。【29题详析】词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“IstartedtoworrythatIcouldneverliveuptomyfather’stalent.Mysimple,two-dimensional(2D)drawingsfellflatcomparedtohisrealisticlandscapes.Goingthroughmysketchbooksandportfolios,Ifoundfaultinallmydrawings.(我开始担心自己永远无法达到父亲的天赋水平。与他逼真的风景画相比,我简单的二维画作显得很平淡。翻看我的素描本和作品集,我发现所有的画都有问题。)”可知,作者认为自己的画不如父亲的,且总能找出自己画作的缺点,由此可推测“fellflat”指“缺乏视觉吸引力”。故选B项。【30题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Hestudiedveryhard.Eventually,myfatherwasabletoobtainhiscitizenship.(他学习非常努力。最终,我的父亲获得了公民身份。)”可知,作者的父亲勤奋;根据最后一段“MyfathernoticedthatIhadbeendrawingandpaintinglessandtoldme,“Mia,youshouldauditionfortheschool.IwishI’dhadanopportunitytostudyartlikethiswhenIwasakid”.(我父亲注意到我画画越来越少,就对我说:“米娅,你应该去报考那所学校。我真希望我小时候能有机会这样学习艺术。”)”可知,作者的父亲支持作者追求自己的艺术梦想,由此可知,作者的父亲是一个勤奋且支持作者的人。故选C项。【31题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ilearnedtoembracemyindividualityandmytalent.Ihavebecomemoreopenaboutsharingmyartworksandreceivingconstructivecriticism,whichraisesmyself-beliefinmyart.(我学会了接受自己的独特性和才能。我变得更加开放,愿意分享我的作品并接受建设性的批评,这增强了我对自己艺术的信心。)”可知,作者从自己的经历中学到了自信来自于接受自己的不完美,并勇于展示和分享自己的作品,同时接受他人的反馈。故选D项。DForeignvisitorstotheUKmightbedisappointedwhentheylearnthatnoteveryonetherespeakslikeHarryPotterandhisfriends.Usually,there’sanassumptionbymanynon-BritsthateveryoneinBritainspeakswithwhat’sknownasaReceivedPronunciation(RP,标准发音)accent,alsocalled“theQueen’sEnglish”.However,whilemanypeopledotalkthisway,mostBritonsspeakintheirownregionalaccents.Scouse,GlaswegianandtheBlackCountry—fromLiverpool,GlasgowandtheWestMidlands—arejustthreeofthecountlessnon-RPaccentsthatBritishpeoplespeakwith.Thereareevendifferencesinaccentsbetweentownsorcitiesjust30kilometersapart.WhatisevenmoredisappointingisthatnotspeakinginaRPaccentmaymeanaBritishpersonisjudgedandeventreateddifferentlyintheireverydaylife.Ina2015studybytheUniversityofNewSouthWales,videosofpeoplereadingapassageinthreedifferentUKaccentswereshowntoasecondgroupofpeople.Thegroupthenratedhowintelligenttheythoughtthereaderssounded.Thelowest-ratedaccentwastheBrummieaccent,nativetopeoplefromBirmingham,acitywhoseaccentisconsideredtheworkingclass.However,thereisnoneedtobedisappointedthoughyouarenotspeakinginaRPaccent.Infact,doingtheoppositemayevengiveyouadvantages.
KongSeong-jae,25,isanInternetcelebrityfromSeoul.AfterstudyingintheUK,hepickedupseveralregionalaccents.He’snowfamousforhisonlinevideos,whereheshowsoffthevariousaccentshe’slearned.“BritishpeopleusuallygetreallyexcitedwhenIusesomeoftheirlocaldialectwords,andtheybecomemuchfriendlier.Ithinkitmakesabitofbondbetweenlocalpeopleandforeignerstospeakintheirlocalaccent,”hesaid.Soifyou’reworkingonperfectingyourBritishaccent,trytospeaklikesomeonefromLiverpool,GlasgoworBirmingham.YoumaynotsoundlikeHarryPotter,butyouarelikelytomakemorefriends.32.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Non-BritsusuallyholdthatallBritonsspeakinaRPaccent.B.Only“theQueen’sEnglish”isacceptedintheUK.C.ForeignvisitorsaredisappointedattheirownspokenEnglish.D.AnyReceivedPronunciationaroundtheworldisalsocalled“theQueen’sEnglish”.33.WhatdopeoplethinkoftheBrummieaccent?A.ItisfavoredbyforeignvisitorstotheUK.B.ItisclosesttotheRPaccent.C.Itissmartandeasytounderstand.D.Itisspokenbypeopleoftheworkingclass.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“doingtheopposite”inParagraph4referto?A.SpeakinginaRPaccent.B.Speakinginregionalaccents.C.SpeakingtheBrummieaccent.D.SpeakinglikeHarryPotter.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AstudyaboutthemostintelligentaccentinBritain.B.AcomparisonbetweendifferentBritishaccents.C.HowmuchBritishpeoplevaluetheRPaccent.D.Theimpactofregionalaccentsonpeople’slives.【答案】32.A33.D34.B35.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了英国的口音多样性,以及人们对于标准发音(RP,即“女王英语”)的误解。文章也指出,不使用标准发音并不意味着不利,有时甚至可能带来优势。文章鼓励人们尝试学习和使用英国不同地区的口音,以促进与当地人的交流和友谊。【32题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Usually,there’sanassumptionbymanynon-BritsthateveryoneinBritainspeakswithwhat’sknownasaReceivedPronunciationaccent,alsocalled‘theQueen’sEnglish’.(通常,许多非英国人都认为英国人说的都是标准发音口音,也被称为“女王英语”。)”可知,非英国人通常认为,所有的英国人都有标准口音。故选A。【33题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Thelowest-ratedaccentwastheBrummieaccent,nativetopeoplefromBirmingham,acitywhoseaccentisconsideredtheworkingclass.(评分最低的是伯明翰口音,这是伯明翰人的母语,伯明翰的口音被认为是工人阶级的口音。)”可知,人们认为工人阶级的人说伯明翰口音。故选D。【34题详析】词句猜测题。根据划线词前面的句子“However,thereisnoneedtobedisappointedthoughyouarenotspeakinginaRPaccent.
(然而,即使你说的不是标准发音口音,也没有必要感到失望。)”可知,然而,尽管你发音不标准,也没有必要失望。由此推断出此处表达的是“事实上,说话带有地方口音甚至可能会给你优势。B选项“Speakinginregionalaccents.(操地方口音。)”与原文表达一致。故选B。【35题详析】主旨大意题。本文通过介绍英国标准音之外的一些方言使用情况,说明了英国的口音多样性以及地方口音对人们生活的影响。文章也指出,不使用标准发音并不意味着不利,有时甚至可能带来优势。例如,一个来自首尔的网红通过学习英国不同地区的口音,在网上展示这些口音,从而赢得了当地人的好感和友谊。D选项“Theimpactofregionalaccentsonpeople’slives.(地区口音对人们生活的影响。)”概括文章主要内容,符合题意。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouhaveabigtestcominguporjustwanttodowellinclass,studyingisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotoimproveyourgrade.Eventhoughreviewingthingsyoualreadylearnedmightseemboring,you’llfeelalotmorecomfortablewiththematerial.____36____Studyin1-hourblocks.Keepyourstudytimeshortersoyoudon’tgettired.____37____Onlyfocusononesubjectatatimeduringeachblock.Inthisway,youdon’tgetinformationmixedupbetweenclasses.Planregularbreaks.____38____Sincestudyingtakesupalotofenergyandbrainpower,schedulein5-10minuteseveryhourwhereyoujustrelax.Avoidworkingthroughthebreaks.Schedule(安排)timetostudyeveryday.Trytosetasidearegulartimetogoovernotesforclass.____39____So,you’reabletofocusalittlebetter.Ifyoucan,trytoplanthesametimeeverydaysoyoucangetintoaregularroutine(惯例).____40____Findaplacewhereyouwon’thavetroubleconcentratingonthematerial.Avoidstudyinginaroomwithotherloudpeopleordistractions(使分心的事)sinceit’llbehardtofocusandrememberthematerial.Instead,gointoyourroomandshutthedoor,orfindaquietspotattheschoollibrarywhereyoucansit.A.Worksomewherequiet.B.Reviewyournotesinyourownwords.C.Findatimewhenyoufeelthemostenergetictostudy.D.We’llstartbylookingatsometipsonformingthebeststudyhabits!E.Stepawayforafewminuteseveryhoursoyoudon’tfeeloverworked.F.Ifyoulivewithothers,askthemtobequietwhenyouplanyourstudytime.G.Setasideanhourforeachofyoursubjectssoyouhavetimetoreviewthem.【答案】36.D37.G38.E39.C40.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有效的学习方法和习惯。【36题详析】上文“Ifyouhaveabigtestcominguporjustwanttodowellinclass,studyingisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotoimproveyourgrade.Eventhoughreviewingthingsyoualreadylearnedmightseemboring,you’llfeelalotmorecomfortablewiththematerial.(如果你即将面临一场大考,或者只是想在课堂上取得好成绩,学习是提高成绩的最好方法之一。尽管复习你已经学过的东西可能看起来很无聊,但你会对这些内容更得心应手。)”说明了复习的重要性以及它带来的好处。空格处需要承上启下,引入具体的学习建议。选项D“We’llstartbylookingatsometipsonformingthebeststudyhabits!(我们将从形成最佳学习习惯的小贴士开始讲起!)”符合此处逻辑,因为它自然地引出了下面的具体学习建议。故选D。【37题详析】上文“Keepyourstudytimeshortersoyoudon’tgettired.(缩短你的学习时间,这样你就不会累了。)”建议学习时间要短。选项G“Setasideanhourforeachofyoursubjectssoyouhavetimetoreviewthem.(为每一门科目留出一个小时的时间以便你有时间复习它们。)”中的“anhour”和上文的“Keepyourstudytimeshorter”含义完全对应,并且选项G更明确地分析了缩短学习时间的原因。故选G。【38题详析】本空前的标题“Planregularbreaks.”指出需要规划休息时间。选项E“Stepawayforafewminuteseveryhoursoyoudon’tfeeloverworked.(每个小时抽几分钟走开,这样你就不会感到过度劳累。)”进一步阐述怎样规划时间,并且下文“Sincestudyingtakesupalotofenergyandbrainpower,schedulein5-10minuteseveryhourwhereyoujustrelax.Avoidworkingthroughthebreaks.(由于学习需要大量的精力和脑力,所以每小时安排5-10分钟,让你放松一下。)”进一步说明了解释了为什么需要休息以及如何安排。E项既能承上,又可以启下,故选E。【39题详析】上文“Trytosetasidearegulartimetogoovernotesforclass.(试着留出一个固定的时间复习课堂笔记。)”指出,要留出固定时间复习笔记。选项C“Findatimewhenyoufeelthemostenergetictostudy.(找一个你觉得最有精力去学习的时间。)”的内容进一步解释了找什么样的时间,本选项中的“Findatime”和上文中的“setasidearegulartime”含义一致,逻辑也符合。故选C。【40题详析】下文“Findaplacewhereyouwon’thavetroubleconcentratingonthematerial.Avoidstudyinginaroomwithotherloudpeopleordistractions(使分心的事)sinceit’llbehardtofocusandrememberthematerial.(找一个能让你专注于学习内容、不受干扰的地方。避免在有吵闹人群或存在干扰因素的房间里学习,因为在这样的环境中,你很难集中注意力,也难以记住所学内容。)”的内容讲述了选择安静环境的重要性。选项A“Worksomewherequiet.(在一个安静的地方学习。)”符合逻辑,因为它直接点明了需要安静的学习环境。故选A。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Throughoutachild’slife,thereareseveraleventsthatareveryimportanttothem.____41____,mostoftheeventsinvolve(涉及到)beingwiththeirfriends.Missingthoseactivitiescanmakeachildsadand____42____.InearlySeptember,doctorsattheClevelandClinicChildren’sHospitalfoundMegan,a17-year-oldstudenthadabraintumor(肿瘤).Afewweekslater,Meganhadanoperationandneededto____43____inthehospitalforseveralmoredaysto____44____.Andthatmeantshewould____45____herschool’shomecomingdance.However,thedoctorsandnursesatthehospitalwerenotgoingto____46____thattohappen.Instead,theygottoworkandcreatedthespecialdanceandmemoryforher.“They____47____themeetingroominaNewYeartheme;itwasallabouther,”Megan’smother,JillKraftysaid.“Itwascalled‘ho,ho,homecoming’lastFriday,andIthinkwewerealljustso____48____atthecaretheyputintothiswhole____49____.”Butwhatwouldadancebewithout_____50_____,right?Thecaregiverseven_____51_____someofMegan’sfriends.Theycametothehospitaland_____52_____theMegan-specifichomecomingdance.With_____53_____,thekidstookphotos,sanganddancedtogether.Megan’smothersaidherdaughterwasdeeply_____54_____.“Shelovedallthedecorationsandwefeltgrateful(感激的)forthe_____55_____andloveofthedoctorsandnurses,”Jillsaid.41.A.Usually B.Gradually C.Regularly D.Finally42.A.frightened B.confused C.disappointed D.shocked43.A.study B.stay C.work D.play44.A.succeed B.return C.respond D.recover45.A.forget B.miss C.refuse D.check46.A.require B.allow C.advise D.cause47.A.painted B.cleaned C.decorated D.opened48.A.mad B.sorry C.angry D.surprised49.A.event B.creation C.operation D.schedule50.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.doctors51.A.invited B.memorize C.investigate D.visit52.A.preparedfor B.lookedforwardto C.heldonto D.tookpartin53.A.curiosity B.joy C.confidence D.intention54.A.hurt B.influenced C.touched D.admired55.A.awareness B.kindness C.happiness D.eagerness【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.D45.B46.B47.C48.D49.A50.C51.A52.D53.B54.C55.B【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了为了让患有脑瘤的Megan不错过自己的返校舞会,医护人员装饰会议室并邀请她的朋友来参加医院里特别的返校舞会,这一切让Megan及其家人很感动。【41题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:通常,大多数活动都是和他们的朋友在一起。A.Usually通常;B.Gradually逐渐地;C.Regularly有规律地;D.Finally最终。根据上文“Throughoutachild’slife,thereareseveraleventsthatareveryimportanttothem.”可知,这些童年的大事通常都是和朋友一起度过的。故选A。【42题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:错过这些活动会让孩子感到悲伤和失望。A.frightened感到害怕的;B.confused困惑的;C.disappointed失望的;D.shocked震惊的。根据上文“mostoftheeventsinvolve(涉及到)beingwiththeirfriends.”可知,错过这些和朋友一起参加的活动会让孩子感到失望。故选C。【43题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:几周后,梅根动了手术,需要在医院多住几天才能恢复。A.study学习;B.stay保持,停留;C.work工作;D.play玩。根据“Afewweekslater,Meganhadanoperation”可知,手术后要留在医院一段时间恢复。故选B。【44题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.succeed成功;B.return返回;C.respond回应;D.recover恢复。根据“Meganhadanoperation”可知,手术后要住院恢复。故选D。【45题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这意味着她将错过学校的返校舞会。A.forget忘记;B.miss错过;C.refuse拒绝;D.check检查。根据上文“Meganhadanoperationandneededto________inthehospitalforseveralmoredaysto_______.”可知,生病住院意味着Megan将错过返校舞会。故选B。【46题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,医院的医生和护士不允许这种情况发生。A.require要求;B.allow允许;C.advise建议;D.cause引起,导致。根据“Instead,theygottoworkandcreatedthespecialdanceandmemoryforher.”可知,医护人员不允许她错过返校舞会这种情况发生。故选B。【47题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“他们以新年为主题装饰了会议室;一切都是为了她,”梅根的母亲吉尔·克拉夫特说。A.painted用颜料画;B.cleaned打扫;C.decorated装饰;D.opened打开。根据““Shelovedallthedecorations”可知,此处表示装饰会议室。故选C。【48题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“上周五的活动名为‘ho,ho,homecoming’,我想我们都对他们在整个活动中所付出的努力感到惊讶。”A.mad疯狂的;B.sorry抱歉的;C.angry生气的;D.surprised惊讶的。根据上““They________themeetingroominaNewYeartheme;itwasallabouther,”Megan’smother,JillKraftysaid.“Itwascalled‘ho,ho,homecoming’lastFriday”可知,此处表示Megan和她的家人对医护人员付出的努力感到惊讶。故选D。【49题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.event事件;B.creation创造;C.operation手术;D.schedule日程安排,明细表。根据下文“Theycametothehospitaland________theMegan-specifichomecomingdance.”可知,此处指筹划特殊的返校舞会这件事。故选A。【50题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但没有朋友的舞会算什么,对吧?A.parents父母;B.teachers老师;C.friends朋友;D.doctors医生。根据上文“mostoftheeventsinvolve(涉及到)beingwiththeirfriends.”可知,此处是信息词friends的词汇复现。故选C。【51题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:护理人员甚至邀请了梅根的一些朋友。A.invited邀请;B.memorize记住,记忆;C.investigate调查;D.visit参观。根据“Theycametothehospital”可知,医护人员邀请了Megan的一些朋友。故选A。【52题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们来到医院,参加了梅根的返校舞会。A.preparedfor为……做准备;B.lookedforwardto期待;C.heldonto仅仅抓住,坚持;D.tookpartin参加。根据“Thecaregiverseven________someofMegan’sfriends.”可知,Megan的朋友们来参加她的返校舞会。故选D。【53题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:孩子们高兴地一起拍照、唱歌、跳舞。A.curiosity好奇心;B.joy快乐;C.confidence自信;D.intention打算。根据“thekidstookphotos,sanganddancedtogether.”可知,孩子们玩得很开心。故选B。【54题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:梅根的母亲说,她的女儿深受感动。A.hurt使受伤;B.influenced影响;C.touched触摸,感动;D.admired钦佩。根据下文““Shelovedallthedecorations”可知,Megan很感动。故选C。【55题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:吉尔说:“她喜欢所有的装饰,我们对医生和护士的善良和爱心表示感谢。”A.awareness意识;B.kindness善良;C.happiness快乐,幸福;D.eagerness渴望。根据“However,thedoctorsandnursesatthehospitalwerenotgoingto________thattohappen.Instead,theygottoworkandcreatedthespecialdanceandmemoryforher.”可知,医护人员很善良。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hanfu,thetraditionalChineseclothing,hasbecomeincreasinglypopularasasymbolofChineseculture,____56____(attract)enthusiasts(爱好者)fromaroundtheworld.RianNeves,a29-year-oldBrazilian,isahanfulover.Sixyearsago,hetraveledthousandsofkilometerstoChinawhereheexperienceda____57____(total)differentculture,experiencingahugecultureshock(文化冲击).Todealwithhisloneliness,RianmadeChinesefriends____58____providedselflesssupportandintroducedhim____59____differentChinesecultures.In2019,RianandhisfriendssawagroupofyoungstersdressedinhanfuinHangzhou.____60____(impress)byhanfu,Riandevelopedafascination(兴趣)forthistraditionalclothing.ThenhemovedtoXi’an,____61____startingpointoftheancientSilkRoad,whereRiandiscoveredmanypeoplewearinghanfuwhileexploringhistoricalsites,takingpictures,andmakingshortvideos.Rian,who____62____(support)byhisfriends,decided____63____(try)andexperimentwithmakinghanfuvideos.Hestartedonhisfirstvideoshootin2022,inwhichhepresented____64____(he)inhanfuonChinesesocialmediaplatforms,receivingwordsofencouragementfromseveralChinese_____65_____(viewer).NowRianhasmorethan15,000followersonXiaohongshu,alifestyleplatformpopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.【答案】56.attracting57.totally58.who/that59.to60.Impressed61.the62.wassupported63.to
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