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Look,thinkandanswer.Whatarethey?Wheredoyouoftenmeetthem?Whatdotheyoftenaskfor?Whatdoyouoftengivethem?Moneyorfood?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Lesson6PercyButtons珀西·巴顿斯Vocabularybeggar/‘begə(r)/

n.乞丐;乞讨者Thereisabeggarbytheroad.begv.乞讨;恳求begsb.(todo)乞求某人做某事begforsth.乞求某事begyourpardon(没听明白,没听清楚)能否再说一遍?练一练:1.Mostbeggarstoday__________money,notforfood.今天的多数乞丐都是讨钱,而不是讨饭。2.Sorry,Ibegyour_______?不好意思,你说什么?3.I_____you_____forgiveme.我求求你原谅我。begforpardonbegtocall/kɔ:l/v.打电话;叫喊;称呼;拜访Wehaveadogathome.WecallhimTommy.callsb.up=callsb./ringsb.给某人打电话callout大声叫喊;用力大叫callat拜访(某地)callon拜访(某人)练一练:1.Lucycalledme___atnoon.露西中午给我打电话了。2.Hecalled___:“Becareful!”他大声叫道:“当心!”3.Idon’tcall___hisofficeveryoften.我不太经常去他办公室拜访。4.Idon’tcall___himveryoften.我不太经常拜访他。upoutaton表示“拜访”应如何说?callat/on比较随意,不太正式的拜访Idon’tcallonTomveryoften.dropin更加随意的拜访,顺道来访;串门;随便坐坐Whynotdropinforachat?visit比较正式的拜访或访问Thestudentsaregoingtovisittheirteachertomorrow.move/mu:v/v.移动;挪动;搬家movearound到处旅游;围绕...运动moveto移动到;搬到练一练:1.Please_____thisdesk____anotherroom.请把这张桌子移到别的房间。2.Theearth____________thesun.地球绕着太阳转。movement/mu:vmant/n.移动;迁移;运动相近词辨析:move表示人或物自己本身的移动,也可以表示移动他人或物体carry表示搬动他人或物体,且搬动过程中人或物体是离开地面的movetomovesaroundFillintheblankstoupforinataround1.Mostbeggarstodaybeg_________money,notforfood.2.Idon’tcall_________hisofficeveryoften.3.Wewillmove_________WallStreetnextweek.4.Theearthmoves__________thesun.5.AuntLucycalledme__________atnoon.6.Whynotdrop__________forachat?forattoaroundupinfood

/fu:d/n.食物pocket

/‘pɒkɪt/n.衣服口袋knockatthedoor敲门asksb.forsth.向某人要某物Shedecidedtoaskmyfriendforsomefood.standonone’shead倒立onceamonth每月一次inreturnfor为了报答Ipaidavisittoheronceamonthinreturnforherhelp.Fillintheblanks1.Therewasalight__________________(敲门).2.Irelytoomuchonconvenience_________(食物).3.Thevillagehasafair______________(每月一次).4.‘It’syourmoney.__________(向...要)it!’sheshouted.5.Isenthimapresent____________(为了报答)hishelp.knockatthedoorfoodonceamonthAskforinreturnfor词汇音标词性&含义beggar/’beɡə(r)/n.

乞丐food/fu:d/n.

食物pocket/’pɒkɪt/n.

衣服口袋call/kɔ:l/v.拜访;光顾TextListenandanswer1.Whatdoesthebeggaraskfor?2.Whatdoesthebeggarreturntothewriter?IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Lateraneighbourtoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.Listenandanswer1.Whatdoesthebeggaraskfor?Amealandaglassofbeer.2.Whatdoesthebeggarreturntothewriter?Hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Grammar1.IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子里。moveto搬到...moveinto搬进...2.Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门。knockat/onsth.敲击某物knockdown击倒,撞倒2.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.他问我要了一顿饭和一杯啤酒。ask(sb.)forsth.表示向某人要求某物ask(sb.)sth.表示问某人问题ask(sb.)aboutsth.表示向某人打听,询问某事请用for,about和/填空。Iwillaskyou________yourfutureplan.CanIaskhim________somequestions?Ican’taskmyson________more.aglassofbeer一杯啤酒about/for3.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.做为回报,那乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴里还唱着歌。inreturn(forsth.)作为报答,相当于asrewardInreturnformother’slove,Igiveheralargebunch(束)offlowers.为了报答母亲的关爱,我送了她一大束花。standonone’shead倒立standonone’sknee下跪lieonone’sback仰卧lieonone’sside侧卧4.Everybodyknowshim.大家都认识他。不定代词everybody,something,everything,nothing,anything,somebody,anybody,nobody等,谓语动词常用第三人称单数。请用动词的适当形式填空。________(be)thereanythingwrong?Nobody________(care)aboutyou.Ifonlysomeonecan________(help)me.Iscareshelp5.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.他每月光顾一次这条街上的每户人家...callat+地点,光顾某地onceamonth

每月一次,表示频率;提问用Howoften一周一次

onceaweek一周两次

twiceaweek一天两次twiceaday一天三次threetimesaday你知道a,the是什么词吗?-Isawabeggaratschoolyesterday.-Thebeggarwaswearingwornclothes.-Wasthisbeggaringreen?-Yes.冠词冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词前、说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词。Ihaveasister.-不定冠词Ilikethebook.-定冠词Ilikeplaying/football.-零冠词猜一猜冠词共有几类?不定冠词不定冠词包含a/anIwanttobuyabag./bæg/

a用于辅音音素前Shewouldlikeanapple./æpl/

an用于元音音素前不定冠词的用法用于第一次提及的可数名词单数前Mymotherboughtmeapen.Ilikethepenverymuch.用于表泛指的可数名词单数前Itlookslikeadog.用于序数词前表示“又一;再一”Hethankedhimasecondtime.定冠词定冠词the的用法指特定某个ThemaninredisJack’steacher.指世界上独一无二的事物Themoonmovesroundtheearth.定位到第几(序数词),最(形容词最高级)Thefirstlessonistheshortestone.用于第二次提到的名词前Imetamaninthestreet.Themanisabeggar.用于形容词前面表示一类人Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthepoor.定冠词的五指用法特指独指定指复指类指定冠词的用法用于方位词前Thesunrisesintheeast.BeijingisinthenorthofChina.用于乐器名称前Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.Besidestheguitar,heplaystheviolinandtheflute.用于某些含有普通名词的专有名词前HaveyouvisitedtheGreatWall?IwanttogotothePalaceMuseum.定冠词的用法用于姓氏复数形式前,表示某某一家人或夫妇二人TheMillersliveoverthere.用于海洋,河流,山脉,群岛及国家等名词前HewenttostudyintheUK.TheEverestiscoveredwithsnow.固定搭配inthewayatthesametimeinthemorning/afternoon/evening...零冠词的用法星期,月份,年份,季节,节日前IwasborninJuly,andIlikesummer.WeshouldgotoschoolonMondayJune1stisChildren'sDay.学科名称,三餐和球类运动名称前Ihavebreakfastathome.IlikeEnglishandmath.Ilikeplayingbasketball.零冠词的用法可数名词前已有作定语的物主代词、指示代词、不定代词和所有格时Thisismybike.ThisisTom'sbike.ThatcarbelongsTom.Therearesomebikes.固定搭配gotoschool/bedbybus/bike/train/boatPractice重抄以下词组,分别加上a或some。meat,desk,tobacco,tinofbeans,comb,city,cloth,oil,bottleofbeer,day,word,student,sugar,rain,orange,rubbersomemeat,adesk,sometobacco,atinofbeans,acomb,acity,somecloth,someoil,abottleofbeer,aday,aword,astudent,somesugar,somerain,anorange,somerubberIhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Lateraneighbourtoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.重读课文,划出不定冠词和定冠词。

根据需要填上不定冠词或定冠词。完成练习后再对照课文:Ihavejustmovedto______housein______BridgeStreet.Yesterday______beggarknockedatmydoor.Heaskedmefor______mealand______glassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,______beggarstoodonhisheadandsang______songs.Igavehim______meal.Heate______foodanddrank______beer.Thenheput______pieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Later______neighbourtoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.Hisnameis______PercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhousein______streetonce______monthandalwaysasksfor______mealand______glassofbeer.aa/aaathe/thetheaa/theaaa用下列词组造句,选用a,the或some:4.bought/newspaper.Iboughtanewspaper.5.made/coffee.Imadesomecoffee.6.like/curtainsinthisroom.Ilikethecurtainsinthisroom.1.found/coin/garden.Ifoundacoininthegarden.2.put/sugar/mytea.Iputsomesugarinmytea.3.cut/wood/fire.Icutsomewoodforafire.Specialdifficulties难点读一读下面的句子,句中的下划线动词,你知道这些短语动词的词义吗?Iputyourbookontheshelf.我把你的书放在书架上。Iputonmyhatandleftthehouse.

我戴上帽子,离开了屋子。Whotookmyumbrella?

谁拿走了我的伞?Itwasveryhot,soItookoffmycoat.

天很热,因此我脱掉了外套。Comeandlookatmyphotographalbum.

过来,看看我的相册

。Iamlookingformypen.Ilostitthismoring.我正在找我的钢笔,我今天早上把它弄丢了。Willyoulookafterthechildrenformeplease?请你帮我照看一下孩子们,好吗?读一读,每个句中都含有动词knock,但它们的词义有很大差异。1.Abeggarknockedatmydoor.一个乞丐敲我的门。2.Iknockedthevaseoffthetableandbrokeit.我把花瓶从桌上碰掉,把它打碎了。3.Healwaysknocksoffatsixo’clock.(Hefinisheshiswork.)他总是6点钟下班。4.Theshopassistantknocked10%offthebill.(Hereducedthepriceby10%.)售货员给了10%的优惠。5.Acarknockedtheboyover.(Ithithimhardandmadehimfall.)汽车把男孩撞倒了。6.Inthefight,thethiefknockedthepolicemanout.(Thepolicemanwasunconsciousforthreeminutes.)在搏斗中,小偷把警察打昏了。根据上下文填上正确的介词或副词。1.Hedidnotknowhowtofight,butheknockedtheboxer_________.2.Thisflowerpotisbroken,Whoknockedit_________?3.Iknocked_________earlyyesterdayandwenttoafootballmatch.4.Listen!Someoneisknocking_________thewindow!outoveroffat改写以下句子,用含有knock的短语动词来替代以下句子中下划线词组。1.Theoldladyhitthethiefovertheheadwithacandlestickandnowheisunconscious.knockedhimout2.Atwhattimedoyoufinishworkeveryday?knockoff3.Theshopkeeperreducedthepriceofallhisgoodsby20%.Theshopkeeperknocked20%offthepriceofallhisgoods.Multiplechoicequestions多项选择题Comprehension理解1.PercyButtonsstoodonhisheadandsangsongsbecause_____.(a)hewantedapieceofcheese(b)helikeddoingthis(c)hewasabeggar(d)hewantedto'pay'forhismealinthisway2.Thewriterdidn’tknowaboutPercyButtonsbecause_____.(a)shewasnewtotheneighbourhood(b)hehadnevercalledatthathousebefore(c)hewasabeggar(d)hedidn'tlivenearherStructure句型3.Thewriterhasjustmovedtoanewhouse.Shewas_______yesterday.(a)athouse(b)tothehouse(c)athome(d)inthehome4.Shegave_______.(a)tohimameal(b)amealforhim(c)himtoameal(d)amealtohim5.Aneighbourtoldmeabouthim.He_______PercyButtonswasabeggar.(a)told(b)saidme(c)toldtome(d)said6.Everybodyknowshim._______knowhim.(a)Theyall(b)Each(c)Every(d)Allthey7.______doeshecall?Onceamonth.(a)Howseldom(b)Howlong(c)Howsoon(d)HowoftenVocabulary词汇8.Abeggarisapersonwho______.(a)asksformoneybutdoesn'twork(b)asksforfood(c)workshard(d)isoutofwork9.Youcanhaveameal______.(a)onlyinthemorning(b)atanytime(c)onlyatmidday(d)onlyintheevening10.Shegavehimapieceofcheese.Heputthe______ofcheeseinhispocket.(a)bit(b)bar(c)block(d)packet11.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreet.He______everyone.(a)shoutsat(b)calls(c)criesoutat(d)visits12.Allt

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