2025年四级作词考试试题及答案

2025年四级作词考试试题及答案一、词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1分）1.Thenewlybuiltcommunityaimsto______residentswithconvenientaccesstopublictransportationandgreenspaces.A.offerB.provideC.supplyD.afford2.Despitetheheavyrain,theconstructionteamremained______tocompletingtheprojectontime.A.committedB.dedicatedC.devotedD.engaged3.Theprofessor’s______explanationofquantummechanicsleftthestudentsbothfascinatedandconfused.A.complexB.complicatedC.intricateD.sophisticated4.Thelocalgovernmenthasproposedaseriesof______toboosttheregionaleconomy,includingtaxincentivesandinfrastructureinvestment.A.measuresB.methodsC.waysD.approaches5.Theoldbookstore,whichhasbeenalandmarkfordecades,willsoonbe______tomakewayforanewshoppingmall.A.removedB.demolishedC.eliminatedD.erased6.Theresearchfindings______thatregularexercisecansignificantlyreducetheriskofcardiovasculardiseases.A.indicateB.suggestC.implyD.hint7.Studentsareencouragedto______theirideasfreelyduringtheseminar,asdiversityofopinionfosterscriticalthinking.A.expressB.voiceC.stateD.declare8.Thecompany’sdecisiontodownsizeitsworkforcewasmetwithstrong______frombothemployeesandlaborunions.A.oppositionB.resistanceC.protestD.objection9.Thenovel’s______plotandvividcharactershavemadeitabestselleracrossmultiplecountries.A.twistingB.windingC.convolutedD.intricate10.To______thenegativeimpactofplasticwaste,thecityhasintroducedabanonsingle-useplasticsinsupermarkets.A.alleviateB.reduceC.decreaseD.mitigate11.Theyoungartist’swork______auniqueblendoftraditionalpaintingtechniquesandmoderndigitalart.A.combinesB.mergesC.integratesD.unites12.Theconference,______topromoteinternationalcooperationinclimatechange,attractedover500delegates.A.intendedB.meantC.designedD.planned13.Theelderlyman,______inhismemoriesofthepast,barelynoticedthepassingoftime.A.absorbedB.immersedC.engagedD.occupied14.Thenewregulations______thatallpublicbuildingsmustbeequippedwithadvancedfiresafetysystemsby2026.A.requireB.demandC.commandD.order15.Theteam’ssuccessinthecompetitionwaslargely______tothecoach’sstrategicguidanceandtheplayers’hardwork.A.dueB.attributedC.owedD.contributed16.The______ofrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpoweriscrucialforachievingcarbonneutrality.A.adoptionB.adaptationC.applicationD.appliance17.Theteacher______theimportanceoftimemanagementbysharingherownexperienceofbalancingworkandstudy.A.emphasizedB.stressedC.highlightedD.underlined18.Themuseum’slatestexhibition______artifactsfromancientcivilizations,offeringvisitorsaglimpseintohistory.A.displaysB.exhibitsC.presentsD.shows19.Thegovernment’sfailuretoaddressthehousingcrisishasledtogrowing______amonglow-incomefamilies.A.frustrationB.disappointmentC.angerD.resentment20.Thescientist’sgroundbreakingresearch______anewerainthefieldofgeneticengineering,withpotentialapplicationsinmedicineandagriculture.A.initiatesB.startsC.beginsD.ushers二、短语搭配（共15题，每题1分）21.Theorganizationworks______promotinggenderequalityintheworkplacethroughtrainingandpolicyadvocacy.A.onB.forC.towardsD.at22.Thecompanydecidedto______theprojectafterrealizingitwouldnotyieldprofitablereturns.A.calloffB.callupC.callforD.callin23.Thestudentswereaskedto______theiressaysbyfocusingonthemainargumentratherthanirrelevantdetails.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutoutD.cutin24.Thenewmanagerquickly______controlofthedepartment,implementingstrictbutfairrules.A.tookoverB.tookupC.tookonD.tookin25.Theprofessor’slecture______awiderangeoftopics,fromancientphilosophytomoderntechnology.A.coveredB.includedC.involvedD.ranged26.Theyoungsinger’sperformance______theaudience,whogaveherastandingovation.A.carriedawayB.carriedonC.carriedoutD.carriedthrough27.Thegovernmenthaspromisedto______theissueoffoodsecuritybyincreasingagriculturalsubsidies.A.dealwithB.dealinC.dealoutD.dealoff28.Theteam’svictoryinthefinalmatch______yearsofhardtrainingandcollectiveeffort.A.paidbackB.paidoffC.paidforD.paidout29.Theparentswere______theirchild’sprogressinschool,ashehadimprovedsignificantlyinallsubjects.A.proudofB.proudinC.proudforD.proudwith30.Thecompany’sdecisiontoinvestinrenewableenergy______itscommitmenttosustainabledevelopment.A.reflectsonB.reflectsinC.reflectsD.reflectsupon31.Theoldman______hischildhoodmemorieswhileflippingthroughthephotoalbum.A.lookedbackonB.lookedbackatC.lookedbacktoD.lookedbackfor32.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweenurbanandruraleducationbyallocatingmoreresourcestoremoteareas.A.bridgeB.closeC.fillD.narrow33.Thestudentswere______tosubmittheirresearchpapersbytheendofthemonth,failingwhichtheywouldlosecredit.A.requiredB.requestedC.demandedD.ordered34.Thecharityorganizationrelies______donationsfromthepublictofunditsvariousprojects.A.onB.inC.forD.with35.Thescientist’stheory______alotofcriticismfrompeers,whoarguedthatitlackedempiricalevidence.A.cameinforB.cameupwithC.cameoutofD.camedownto三、词性转换（共15题，每题1分）36.The______(discover)ofanewspeciesofbutterflyintherainforesthasexcitedbiologistsworldwide.37.The______(efficient)ofthenewproductionlineisexpectedtoincreaseby30%comparedtotheoldone.38.Theyoungartist’sworkischaracterizedbyits______(original)andbolduseofcolor.39.Thegovernmenthastaken______(measure)toreduceairpollution,suchaspromotingelectricvehicles.40.The______(perform)oftheorchestrawassooutstandingthattheaudienceapplaudedforfiveminutes.41.The______(innovate)ofartificialintelligenceistransformingindustriesfromhealthcaretofinance.42.The______(able)toadapttochangeiscrucialforindividualsandorganizationsinthemodernworld.43.The______(pollute)ofriversandlakeshasbecomeamajorenvironmentalconcernindevelopingcountries.44.The______(wise)oftheelderlyisoftenpasseddownthroughstoriesandtraditionsinmanycultures.45.The______(grow)ofe-commercehasledtoadeclineintraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.46.The______(safe)ofthenewdrugmustbethoroughlytestedbeforeitcanbeapprovedforpublicuse.47.The______(happy)ofthechildrenplayingintheparkwascontagious,liftingeveryone’sspirits.48.The______(strong)oftheteamliesintheirabilitytoworktogetherunderpressure.49.The______(free)toexpressone’sopinionsisafundamentalhumanright.50.The______(warm)ofthelocalcommunitymadethetouristsfeelwelcomeandathome.四、完形填空（共20题，每题1分）Inrecentyears,theconceptof"digitaldetox"hasgained______(51)aspeoplebecomemoreawareofthenegativeeffectsofexcessivescreentime.Studiesshowthatspendingtoomanyhours______(52)smartphones,tablets,andcomputerscanleadto______(53)issuessuchasanxiety,insomnia,andreducedattention______(54).Toaddressthis,manyindividualsandorganizationsare______(55)in"detox"programs,whichinvolve______(56)fromdigitaldevicesforasetperiod.Atypicaldigitaldetoxmight______(57)turningoffnotifications,settingspecifictimesfordeviceuse,oreven______(58)devicesentirelyforafewdays.Thegoalisnotto______(59)technologybutto______(60)ahealthierrelationshipwithit.By______(61)screentime,peopleoftenreportfeelingmore______(62),connectedtotherealworld,and______(63)intheirdailytasks.However,______(64)adigitaldetoxcanbechallenging,especiallyforthose______(65)relyondevicesforworkorsocialinteraction.Criticsarguethatthe______(66)ofconstantconnectivitymakesit______(67)tocompletelydisconnect.Instead,theysuggest______(68)moderation—usingtechnology______(69)withoutlettingitdominateone’slife.Ultimately,thesuccessofadigitaldetoxdependson______(70)individualneedsandpreferences.Forsome,aweekendwithoutdevicesisenough;forothers,amorelong-termadjustmentisnecessary.Whatmattersmostisreclaimingcontrolovertechnologyratherthanbeingcontrolledbyit.51.A.popularityB.fameC.attentionD.respect52.A.onB.inC.withD.at53.A.physicalB.mentalC.emotionalD.social54.A.spanB.rangeC.lengthD.period55.A.engagingB.involvingC.participatingD.taking56.A.separatingB.isolatingC.disconnectingD.detaching57.A.containB.includeC.involveD.consist58.A.abandoningB.leavingC.desertingD.discarding59.A.rejectB.refuseC.declineD.deny60.A.formB.buildC.establishD.create61.A.reducingB.decreasingC.loweringD.cutting62.A.relaxedB.relaxingC.relaxD.relaxation63.A.productiveB.productivelyC.productionD.productivity64.A.conductingB.performingC.carryingD.undertaking65.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that66.A.necessityB.requirementC.demandD.need67.A.difficultB.easyC.hardD.tough68.A.practicingB.exercisingC.applyingD.using69.A.wiselyB.wiseC.wisdomD.wiser70.A.meetingB.matchingC.fittingD.adapting五、汉译英（共10题，每题2分）71.可持续发展不仅关乎环境保护，还涉及社会公平和经济繁荣。72.随着人工智能技术的快速发展，许多传统职业正面临转型的挑战。73.教育的目的不仅是传授知识，更重要的是培养学生的批判性思维和创新能力。74.社区服务不仅能帮助他人，还能增强个人的社会责任感和团队合作意识。75.文化遗产的保护需要政府、企业和公众的共同努力，任何一方都不可或缺。76.阅读经典文学作品有助于我们理解不同时代的价值观和人类共同的情感体验。77.科技创新是推动经济增长的核心动力，也是解决全球性问题的关键手段。78.健康的生活方式包括均衡的饮食、规律的运动和良好的心理状态，三者缺一不可。79.跨文化交流能促进不同国家人民之间的相互理解，减少误解和冲突。80.个人的成长不仅依赖于自身的努力，还需要家庭、学校和社会的支持与引导。答案一、1-5BADAB6-10ABADD11-15CABAB16-20ACBAD二、21-25CAAAA26-30AABAC31-35AAAAA三、36.discovery37.efficiency38.originality39.measures40.performance41.innovation42.ability43.pollution44.wisdom45.growth46.safety47.happiness48.strength49.freedom50.warmth四、51-55AABAC56-60CCAAC61-65AAADC66-70AAAAB五、71.Sustainabledevelopmentisnotonlyaboutenvironmentalprotectionbutalsoinvolvessocialequityandeconomicprosperity.72.Withtherapiddeve