Unit3Food预习本-沪教版五四学制英语六年级上册

Unit3Food预习本20252026学年沪教版五四学制（2024）六年级上册姓名：______________班级：_____________得分：_____________一、短语梳理(20分)请将下列中文短语翻译成英文。1.健康食品_______________2.垃圾食品_______________3.许多水果和蔬菜_______________4.一杯水_______________5.一瓶牛奶_______________6.一袋米饭_______________7.两块蛋糕_______________8.一些面包_______________9.吃早餐/午餐/晚餐_______________...对...有好处_______________...对...有害处_______________12.想要做某事_______________13.订购食物_______________14.我最喜欢的食物_______________15.炒饭_______________16.绿茶_______________17.炸鸡_______________18.保持健康_______________19.在冰箱里_______________20.一盒巧克力_______________二、重点句型(20分)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。1.你早餐通常吃什么？Whatdoyouusually______________________________breakfast?2.冰箱里有一些鸡蛋吗？_______________there_______________eggsinthefridge?3.我们需要买一些香蕉和橙子。Weneed______________________________somebananasandoranges.4.喝水对你健康有好处。Drinkingwater_____________________________________________yourhealth.5.他想要一杯咖啡。He_____________________________________________acupofcoffee.6.盒子里没有牛奶了。There______________________________milkinthebox.7.你最喜欢哪种食物？_____________________________________________fooddoyoulikebest?8.桌子上有多少个苹果？______________________________apples______________________________onthetable?9.吃太多糖果对牙齿不好。Eatingtoomanysweets_____________________________________________yourteeth.10.我们可以点一份披萨吗？_______________we_______________apizza?A基础练习1.按要求写出相应单词(10分)1.tomato(复数)_______________2.potato(复数)_______________3.child(复数)_______________4.much(许多，用于可数名词)_______________5.healthy(反义词)_______________6.drink(过去式)_______________7.eat(过去式)_______________8.we(宾格)_______________9.run(现在分词)_______________10.shop(现在分词)_______________2.根据句子的首字母提示完成合适的单词填空(20分)1.Ana_______________adaykeepsthedoctoraway.2.I'mt_______________.I'dlikesomethingtodrink.3.Weusuallyhavethreem_______________aday:breakfast,lunchanddinner.4.Carrotsando_______________aremyfavouritevegetables.5.Wouldyoulikesomeb_______________andmilkforbreakfast?6.Toomuchs_______________isnotgoodforus.7.Ilikeeatingf_______________,suchasfishandchicken.8.Waterhasnoc_______________.It'sgoodforhealth.9.Weusec_______________tomakemanykindsoffood,likebreadandcakes.10.Pleasegivemeab_______________ofwater.I'mverythirsty.11.Mymotheroftenbuysab_______________ofmilkinthesupermarket.12.I'dlikeab_______________ofnoodlesforlunch.13.Therearetwelveh_______________inaday.14.J_______________foodlikehamburgersandchipsisnothealthy.15.Let'so_______________somefoodonlinefordinner.16.Thes_______________oftherestaurantisverygood.Peoplelikeeatinghere.17.Ioftenhavesomep_______________andaneggforbreakfast.18.Weneedtoeatmorev_______________tokeephealthy.19.Don'teattoomuchc_______________.It'sbadforyourteeth.20.Thereissomeb_______________ontheplate.Youcanmakeasandwich.3.单项选择(15分)从下列所给的A、B、C和D项中选出正确答案填入空白处。()1.—I'mhungry.Isthere______breadonthetable?—Yes,thereis______.A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any()2.There______somejuiceandthreeapplesinthefridge.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()3.—Whatwouldyoulike______?—Acupoftea,please.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drank()4.Eatingmorefruit______goodforyou.A.amB.isC.areD.be()5.—______milkdoyouneed?—Twobottles.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowD.What()6.—______youliketogoshoppingwithme?—Yes,I'dloveto.A.DoB.AreC.WouldD.Could()7.Wehave______beefinthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysome.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()8.—What'syourfavourite______?—Orangejuice.A.foodB.vegetableC.fruitD.drink()9.—Howmany______canyouseeinthepicture?—Two.A.milkB.riceC.orangesD.bread()10.Mybrother______likebananas.Henevereatsthem.A.doB.don'tC.doesD.doesn't4.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(15分)1.厨房里几乎没有牛奶了。Thereis______________________________milkinthekitchen.2.你想要些喝的吗？_______________you______________________________drink?3.吃太多肉对你没好处。_______________toomuchmeat_____________________________________________foryou.4.我们需要为晚餐买些蔬菜。We_____________________________________________somevegetablesfordinner.5.篮子里有几个土豆？____________________________________________________________thereinthebasket?B拓展训练1.用所给词的适当形式填空，完成句子。(10分)1.Therearealotof_______________(potato)inthebag.2.Howmuch_______________(meat)doyouwant?3.Mymother_______________(go)tothesupermarketeverySunday.4.Look!Theboys_______________(play)footballontheplayground.5.Wouldyoulike_______________(have)sometea?6.There_______________(be)somewaterinthebottle.7.Weneed_______________(buy)somefruit.8._______________(noteat)toomuchsugar.It'sbadforyourteeth.2.短文填空(10分)根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。Hi,I'mTony.Ithinkitisveryimportanttohavegoodeatingh_______________.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhaveanegg,somebreadandaglassofmilk.Itgivesmee_______________forthewholemorning.Forlunch,Ihavealotofv_______________likecarrotsandcabbages,andsomemeatorf_______________.Ihaverice,too.Idon'teattoomuchfordinnerbecauseIdon'twanttobeh_______________.Ilikef_______________,butIdon'teattoomuch.Ilikeapplesandbananasbest.Ialsodrinkalotofw_______________everyday.Ofcourse,Isometimeseatsomeu_______________food,likeicecreamorchips,butnotveryo_______________.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmek_______________healthyandstrong.C句子篇章翻译句子(10分)1.保持健康很重要。________________________________________________________________________________2.冰箱里没有蔬菜了。________________________________________________________________________________3.你愿意和我一起去购物吗？________________________________________________________________________________4.吃早餐帮助我们为一天做好准备。________________________________________________________________________________5.我们需要为派对买多少可乐？________________________________________________________________________________D阅读理解(10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。Foodisveryimportantforourhealth.Everyoneneedstoeatwellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourminds,likeourbodies,alwaysneedthebestfood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge(知识).young.Studyingngknowledgewhenweareveryyoung.Studyingonourownbringsusthemostknowledge.Whenwegetolder,weshouldenjoyreadingandlearningaboutallkindsofthings.Ifwejustaccept(接受)answerswithoutthinking,weneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightwayandgetknowledge,welearnmoreandunderstandbetter.()1.Whyisfoodimportantforus?A.Becauseitcanmakeushappy.B.Becauseitcanmakeushaveastrongbody.C.Becauseitisdelicious.D.Becauseitischeap.()2.Whatdoes"thebestfood"forourmindsmeaninthepassage?A.Astrongbody.B.Knowledge.C.Healthyfood.D.Goodhabits.()3.Whendowestartgettingknowledge?A.Whenweareold.B.Whenweareatschool.C.Whenweareveryyoung.D.Whenwegotouniversity.()4.Howcanwegetthemostknowledge?A.Byaskingteachers.B.Bystudyingonourown.C.Byreadingmanybooks.D.Byacceptinganswers.()5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Healthyfoodisimportantforourbodies.B.Knowledgeisfoodforourminds.C.Weneedtoeatwell.D.Weshouldreadeveryday.参考答案一、短语梳理1.healthyfood2.junkfood3.alotof/lotsoffruitsandvegetables4.aglassofwater5.abottleofmilk6.abagofrice7.twopiecesofcake8.somebread9.havebreakfast/lunch/dinner10.begoodfor11.bebadfor12.wouldliketodosth.13.orderfood14.myfavouritefood15.friedrice16.greentea17.friedchicken18.keephealthy/stayhealthy19.inthefridge20.aboxofchocolate二、重点句型1.havefor2.Are,any3.tobuy4.isgoodfor5.wouldliketohave/wantstohave6.isn'tany/isno7.Whatkindof8.Howmany,arethere9.isbadfor10.Can,orderA基础练习11.tomatoes2.potatoes