安徽省2026届高三上学期11月质量检测英语试题 含解析

机密★启用前2026届高三第一学期11月质量检测英语（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toabookstore. B.Toahospital. C.Toabank.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestbookstore?M:Getoutofthedepartment,walkalongthisstreetuntilyouseeahospital,andthenturnleft.It’snexttothebank.W:Thanks!2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhyisLucyunabletogototheconcert?A.Shehastogotoschool. B.Shewillvisithersister. C.Sheneedstotendherparents.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Lucy.AreyougoingtotheschoolconcertthisSaturday?W:I’mnotsure.Myparentswantmetopayavisittomysisterthatday.Shejustgavebirthtoababy.M:Whatapity!3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersprobablydotomorrow?A.Haveapicnic. B.Holdanartshow. C.Gotothemuseum.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.M:That’sbad.Weplannedtohaveapicnicinthepark.W:Maybewecanchangetheplan.Howaboutgoingtothemuseum?M:Goodidea.Iheardthere’sanewartexhibitionthere.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$180. B.$160. C.$200.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?W:It’s100dollars.Butifyoubuytwo,youcanget20%off.M:ThenI’lltaketwo.Oneformeandoneformybrother.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthemanprobably?A.Alibrarian. B.Astudent. C.Asalesman.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning!IneedtoborrowacopyofPrideandPrejudiceformyliteratureclass.M:Letmecheck.Oh,wehavethreecopies,buttwoarealreadycheckedout.Thelastoneisonthesecondshelf,SectionF.W:Great,thanks!HowlongcanIkeepit?M:Fortwoweeks.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheperformance?A.Itisamusing. B.Itisboring. C.Itisnice.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftertheperformance?A.Selectpresents. B.Havesomefood. C.Throwawayrubbish.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】M:Ialwayslovewatchingmusicals,butthisoneisabitrubbish—theyjustkeepscreaming.W:Thisisn’tamusical;it’sanabsoluteclassicopera!It’sexcellent!M:Ithinkthat’samatterofopinion.W:Listen,thisnightoutissomethingI’vebeenlookingforwardtoforweeks.It’smybirthdaypresent,remember?So,Iwantyoutositbackandgiveitachance,okay?M:Allright.I’mhungry,andIneedtogetahamburgeroncethisisfinished.W:Fine!听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whoasksforanextensiononthedeadline?A.Casey. B.Thephotographer. C.Michael.9.Howdoesthemansound?A.Humorous. B.Concerned. C.Unpleased.10.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Preparationsforthepresskit.B.Thedelayinsubmittingthephotos.C.Problemsinfinishingtheproject.【答案】8.A9.C10.B【解析】【原文】M:So,Casey,howarethingsgoingwithphotosforthepresskit?W:Yeah,I’vebeenmeaningtotalktoyouaboutthat.Imightneedtoaskforanextensiononthatdeadline.M:You’vehadoveramonthtogetthisfinalized.Whyarethingsdelayed?W:Well,weranintoalotofproblems.M:I’mnotlookingforexcuseshere.Ijustwanttogetthisfinishedontime.W:Iknow,andIapologizeforthedelay.Butsomethingswerejustbeyondmycontrol.IhadtroublebookingthephotographerandthenMichaelwassickforthreeweeks,soIcouldn’tincludehiminthephotos.M:I’mnotgoingtoputthisoffanylonger,Casey.Iwantthosephotosassoonaspossible.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhyisJohncallingMsLee?A.Totellherthejoboffer.B.Torescheduletheinterview.C.Todiscussherworkexperience.12.WhatdoesMsLeeneedtodobeforestartingthenewjob?A.Drawupanemploymentcontract.B.VisitABCCompanyforameeting.C.Givetwoweeks’noticetohercurrentboss.13.WhenwillMsLeeprobablystarthernewjob?A.NextMonday. B.ThisFriday. C.OnJune1st.【答案】11.A12.C13.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello,isthatMsLeespeaking?ThisisJohnfromABCCompany.I’mcallingtoinformyouabouttheresultofyourinterviewlastMonday.Goodnews—mybosshasdecidedtoofferyoutheposition,providedyou’restillinterested.W:Oh,that’swonderful!I’mdefinitelystillinterested.Thankyousomuchforlettingmeknow.M:You’rewelcome.Now,couldyouletusknowwhenyoucanstart?WewerehopingyoucouldjoinusnextMonday—doesthatworkforyou?W:I’mafraidthat’sabitsoon.Ihaven’ttalkedtomycurrentbossaboutleavingyet,andaccordingtocompanypolicy,Ineedtogiveatwo-weeknoticetoallowtimeforfindingareplacement.Wouldthe1stofJunebepossible?M:Letmecheck...Yes,the1stofJuneisfine.We’llpreparetheemploymentcontractandsendittoyoubytheendofthisweek.W:Thatsoundsgood.Ireallyappreciateyourflexibility.M:Noproblem.We’relookingforwardtohavingyouonboard.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Formerclassmates. B.Oldworkmates. C.Closerelatives.15.HowdoesAndystayfitrecently?A.Heexercisesdailyatthegym.B.Hehasreducedunhealthyfood.C.Hegoeshikingregularly.16.Whatdoesthemanrecommendthewomando?A.Goonadiet. B.Stayindoors. C.Joinafitnesscentre.17.WhatwouldChristinaliketodoforexercise?A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Hiking.【答案】14.A15.B16.C17.B【解析】【原文】M:Christina?It’sreallyyou!W:Andy!Whatasurprise!Itmustbeatleastfiveyearssincewebumpedintoeachotheraftergraduation.You’relookingfantastic—stillasenergeticaswhenyouwereonthecollegebasketballteam.Howdoyoukeepinsuchgoodshape?M:Oh,I’vecutdownonjunkfoodlately—nomorelate-nightpizzaruns.ButIdon’thitthegymashardasIusedto.W:IwishIcouldsticktoaroutine,butmyworkschedule’sallovertheplace.M:Maybeyoucouldjointhatnewfitnesscentrenearyourcompany.Ipassedbyitlastweek—it’sgotapoolandeverything.Youcouldswimrightafterwork.W:Thatdoessoundconvenient.I’vebeenmeaningtogetbackintosomekindofexercise.M:Weshouldteamupsometime.Iwasthinkingoftryingthatnewtrailbythelakeforahikethisweekend.W:Hiking?No,thanks—I’dratherstayindoors.Running’souttoo;I’mterribleatit.Swimming,though—thatIcouldmanage.M:Perfect!ThegymImentionedhasa25-metrepool.HowaboutSaturdaymorning?W:Thatworksforme.I’llbringmyswimsuit!听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhatisTheSecretsmainlyabout?A.ThejourneydowntheriverNile.B.Theruinsofanamazinglostcity.C.ThefishandanimalsintheRedSea.19.WhenwillthefilmDinosaursAliveend?A.At11:45a.m. B.At1:45p.m. C.At2:15p.m.20.WhatdoweknowaboutArabia?A.Itiscreatedusingcomputers.B.Itisthelongestamongthethree.C.Itstartsatteno’clock.【答案】18.A19.C20.B【解析】【原文】OK,everyone.Letmeintroducetoyouthreefilmstobeshowninthe3Dcinematoday.ThefirstoneiscalledTheSecretsanditstartsinhalfanhouratteno’clock.It’sabeautifulfilmandittellsthestoryofthejourneythatwasmadedowntheriverNilefortheveryfirsttime.DinosaursAliveisthesecondfilmshowingtoday.Itstartsat1:45p.m.,andrunsforjust30minutes.ScientistsnowhavealotofevidencetoshowthatsomeanimalsfromthedinosaurfamilyarestilllivingonEarth.Sointhisfilm,you’lllivewithanewkindofdinosaurthathasbeenrecreatedusingcomputers.OurlastfilmtodayisArabia.Itstartsat2:30p.m.andisalittlelongerthantheothers,butit’sareallywonderfulexperience.You’llridethroughthedesertandexploreRedSeawhereyou’llfindtheruinsofanamazinglostcity.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVisitorInformationofBritishMuseumOpeningHoursMondaytoSunday:10:00—17:00Closed:December24—26FridayEvening:Openuntil20:30ThefinaladmissiontimeisonehourbeforeclosingVisitorGuidelinesToensurethatvisitorshaveenoughspacetoenjoyasafevisit,welimitthenumberofvisitorsinthemuseum.Pleasepre-bookyourfreeentrytickets.Bookingticketsisverysimple—justselectyourpreferreddateandtimeslottocompletethereservation.Iftheticketsforyourchosentimeslotarefullybooked,youmayattempttoenterdirectlyviatheNorthEntrance(MontaguePlace).Wereservealimitednumberofticketseachdayforvisitorswhohavenotpre-booked;however,pleasenotethattheseon-siteticketsarelimitedtoensureasafeandcomfortablevisit.Ifyouplantovisitourpaidspecialexhibitions,pleasebookyourticketsontheexhibitionpage.Visitorswithaspecialexhibitionticketcanalsoaccessthefreepermanentgalleries.Themuseumnolongerprovidesanaudioguiderentalservice.VisitorsrequiringaguidedeviceareencouragedtodownloadtheofficialBritishMuseumguideappinadvance(downloadlinkprovided).Forinformationonthemuseum’saccessibilityfacilities,pleaserefertothe“AccessibilityServices”pageontheBritishMuseum’sofficialEnglishwebsite.GroupVisitsAdvanceBookingGroupsof10ormoremustbookatleast7daysinadvanceandenterthroughthemuseum’sNorthEntrance(MontaguePlace).Groupsthathavenotpre-bookedmaynotbeallowedimmediateentry.SpecialExhibitionVisitsForgroupsof10ormorevisitingthespecialexhibitions,ticketsmustbepre-bookedandgroupdiscountsareavailable.TicketOfficePhone:+44(0)2073238181GuidedToursThemuseumoffersgroupEnglishguidedtours(forafee)whichmustbebookedatleast2weeksinadvance.Email:travelltradebookings@21.WhatisthelatesttimetoenterthemuseumonFriday?A.16:00. B.19:30. C.17:00. D.20:30.22.Whatshouldvisitorsdoiftheyneedanaudioguide?A.Rentoneattheticketoffice. B.Contactstaffviaemail.C.Downloadthemuseum’sapp. D.RequestitattheNorthEntrance.23.Whatcanbeknownaboutgroupvisits?A.Groupsof9mustbookaweekaheadoftime.B.GroupEnglishguidedtoursneedtobereservedatleast14daysinadvance.C.discountsforgroupsvisitingthespecialexhibitionsareunavailable.D.Groupswithoutpriorbookingswillbeallowedimmediateentry.【答案】21.B22.C23.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国博物馆的游客须知，包括票务的预订、参观时间和导游的有关信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据OpeningHours部分的“FridayEvening:Openuntil20:30(星期五晚上：开放至20:30)”和“Thefinaladmissiontimeisonehourbeforeclosing.(最后入场时间为闭馆前一小时。)”可知，游客进入博物馆的截止时间是19:30。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据VisitorGuidelines部分的第四段“VisitorsrequiringaguidedeviceareencouragedtodownloadtheofficialBritishMuseumguideappinadvance(downloadlinkprovided)(需要导览设备的游客建议提前下载大英博物馆官方导览应用程序（提供下载链接）)”可知，如果游客需要语音导览，他们应该下载博物馆的应用程序。故选C项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章的倒数第二段“ThemuseumoffersgroupEnglishguidedtours(forafee)whichmustbebookedatleast2weeksinadvance.(博物馆提供团体英语导游(收费)，必须提前至少两周预订。)”可知，该博物馆提供有偿的英语团体导览服务，且必须至少提前两周预订。故选B项。BWealldreamofadventure—ofsteppingintotheunknown,farfromthefamiliar,andlosingourselvesinnewexperiences.Butwhathappenswhenwegettrulylost?Forme,ithappenedinLisbon.Itwasmyfirstsolotripabroad.Determinedtodrownmyselffully,Ileftmymapandphonebehind,wanderingLisbon’shillsandbeautifullakeswithnothingbutcuriosity.Thepastelbuildings,thesoundofFadomusicdriftingfromcafés,thescentofflowers—itwasexcellent.Forhours,Idrownedmyselfinthefreedomofhavingnoplan.Butasthesunset,IrealizedIdidn’trecognizeanything.Thestreetsthathadseemedcharmingnowfeltidenticalandstrange.MyheartracedasItracedmysteps,onlytofindmoreunfamiliarcorners.Nophone,noPortuguesebeyondbasicphrases,nomemoryofmyhostel’sneighbourhood—justmeandthegrowingshadows.WhatifIcouldn’tfindmywayback?WhatifIspentthenightwandering,weakandalone?Panictightenedmychest.Butthen,aquieterthoughtemerged:WasIreallylost,orjustuncomfortable?Istoppedfightingit.Insteadofsearchingfordirections,Ipaidattentiontothepaintonawall,theshopkeepersweepinghisdoorstep,thelaughterspillingfromatinyrestaurant.Withnodigitalbackup,Inoticedeverything.Andslowly,thefearfaded.Inasmallsquare,Ijoinedlocalssharingwineandbread.Wecouldn’tspeakthesamelanguage,butweconnectedthroughgesturesandsmiles.MinuteslaterIwasworkingonaborrowedmapfromakindshopkeeperinvain(徒劳).WhenIpassedabakerywiththesmelloffreshbread—areminderofmyhostel’sneighbourhood,alittlegirlnoticedmyconfusion.Shepointeddownanarrowalley(小巷),andsaidoneword,“Praça.”Eventually,Icameacrossafamiliarstreetandmadeitbacktomyhostel.Wespendsomuchoflifeavoidingthefeelingofbeinglost.Butsometimes,it’stheonlywaytodiscoverwhatwe’recapableof.Lisbontaughtmethattheunknownisn’tsomethingtofear—it’swhereweoftenfindourselves.24.Whydidtheauthorintentionallyleavebehindthemapandphone?A.Tofindhiddenattractions. B.Tofullyenjoythetrip.C.Toavoidinterruptionofotherpeople. D.Toreallyexperiencethelocaldishes.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelatfirstafterrealizinghewaslost?A.Anxious. B.Regretful. C.Curious. D.Doubtful.26.Whatfinallyledtheauthortorediscoverthefamiliarstreet?A.Achild’ssimpleinstructions. B.Thesmellofalocalbakery.C.Ashopkeeper’sclearmap. D.Repeatedlytracingfootprints.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressaboutfacingtheunknown?A.Itoftenleadstosituationsthatshouldbeavoided.B.Itcallsfortheuseofmoderntechnology.C.Itcanhelppeoplediscovertheirhiddenabilities.D.Itpreventsmeaningfulconnectionswithlocals.【答案】24.B25.A26.A27.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在里斯本独自旅行时的一次“迷路”经历以及由此获得的感悟。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Determinedtodrownmyselffully,Ileftmymapandphonebehind,wanderingLisbon’shillsandbeautifullakeswithnothingbutcuriosity.(我决心彻底沉浸其中、尽情探索，于是把地图和手机抛在脑后，仅怀揣着好奇心，漫步在里斯本的山丘与秀美的湖畔之间。)”可知，作者抛下地图和手机独自漫游的核心目的，是为了充分享受旅程、沉浸式体验旅行过程。故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Panictightenedmychest.(恐慌使我的胸膛绷紧。)”可知，当作者意识到自己迷路时，内心产生了强烈的焦虑情绪。故选A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第七段“Shepointeddownanarrowalley(小巷),andsaidoneword,“Praça.”(她指向一条狭窄的小巷，只说了一个词：“Praça”。)”可知，一个小姑娘指向狭窄小巷，并只说“Praca”这一个词，即通过简洁的指引，帮助作者重新发现了熟悉的街道。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“Butsometimes,it’stheonlywaytodiscoverwhatwearecapableof.(但有时候，这是发现自身潜能的唯一途径。)”可知，作者想要传达的观点是：面对未知处境（如旅行中的迷路），能帮助人们发现自身隐藏的能力。故选C。CThemusicindustryisexperiencingamajorrevolutionasAItoolslikeSunoandUdioredefinecreativity.Bystudyingmillionsofsongsindifferentlanguages,thesesystemsnowproducecompletetrackswithinseconds.Modernaudiomodelshavemovedbeyondearlyroboticcompositions,generatingemotionallyexpressivemusicthroughadvancedlearningsystems.Forexample,Suno’slatestversioncreateshuman-liketracksthatevenexpertsstruggletoidentify,whileUdiospecializesinconveyingnuanced(微妙的)feelingsthroughvoices.Thisprogresssurprisesbothmusiciansandtechcompanies.Twomaintechnologiesdrivethisinnovation.Symbolicmodelsdecode(解读)musicalrulesbutoftensoundrigid,likeabeginnerplayingthepiano.Audiomodels,however,generatenatural-soundingmusicbyprocessingrawsoundwaves.Theyworksimilarlytohowhumansrecognizemelodies.Despiteproducingstudio-qualityoutput,theyfacechallengeslikehighcostsandcopyrightissues.Lastyear,threemajormusiccompaniesfiledlawsuitsagainstAIdevelopers.Researchersareaddressingthesethroughproperlycollecteddatasets,suchasZhejiangUniversity’smultilingualGTSingerlibrary.Thistransformationextendsbeyondcreation.AInowhelpsmixtracks,givespersonalizedmusicsuggestions,andcreatesmoviesoundtracksinminutes.ChineseplatformslikeNetEase’sTianyinshowculturalunderstanding,creatingMandarinpopwithlocalflavours.TheirAI-writtensongSpringRaintoppedmusicchartsforsixweeks.However,asurveyfound55%oforchestraplayersfearjoblosses.Ineducation,AItutorsareprovinghelpful.StudiesshowstudentsusingAIpianocoachesimprove15%fasterthroughinstantadvice.InGuangzhou,20schoolsnowusesuchtoolsinmusicclasses.A2024trialwithChineselearnersshowedmarkedimprovementinrhythmaccuracy.Participantscouldplay30%moresongsthanbefore.“Toolshelp,buttrueskillcomesfromhardwork,”saysaBeijingmusicprofessor.Ethical(道德上的)debatescontinueasAIblursartisticlines.Whilealgorithms(算法)canreplicateSpanishguitarstylesorPekingoperaskills,criticsarguetheylacktrueartisticpurpose.“Realartrequireshumanexperience,”arguesaGrammy-winningproducer.Still,manypraiseAI’spowertoprotectendangeredmusictraditions.Researchersrecentlyrebuilt12dyingfolksongsusingAI.Astechnologyevolves,themusicworldbalancesinnovationwithhumancreativity.28.Whatisadisadvantageofsymbolicmodels?A.Theyneedverypowerfulcomputers. B.Theycannotcreatesingingparts.C.Theirsongslackhuman-likeexpression. D.Theirmusicsoundslessnatural.29.WhyareChineseAImusicplatformspopularwithlocalaudiences?A.TheyproduceWestern-stylepopmusic. B.Theyfitlocalcultureintotheirsongs.C.Theyemploywell-knownhumanartists. D.Theyspecializeintraditionaloperastyles.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replicate”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Understand. B.Copy. C.Improve. D.Damage.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TowarnAI’sthreattohumanmusicians.B.TocomparedifferentAImusictechnologies.C.TodiscussAI’sroleinmusicindustry.D.TopromoteChineseAImusicplatforms.【答案】28.D29.B30.B31.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了人工智能在音乐行业中的应用，包括其带来的创新、优势、面临的挑战以及引发的伦理争议，展示了AI如何重塑音乐创作、教育及文化传承等多个方面。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Symbolicmodelsdecode(解读)musicalrulesbutoftensoundrigid,likeabeginnerplayingthepiano.(符号模型可以解读音乐规则，但听起来往往很生硬，就像初学者弹钢琴一样)”可知，符号模型的缺点是音乐听起来很生硬，不自然。故选D项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“ChineseplatformslikeNetEase’sTianyinshowculturalunderstanding,creatingMandarinpopwithlocalflavours.TheirAI-writtensongSpringRaintoppedmusicchartsforsixweeks.(网易的天音等中国平台展现了对文化的理解，创作出了具有本土特色的华语流行歌曲。他们的人工智能创作的歌曲《春雨》连续六周登上音乐排行榜榜首)”可知，中国的人工智能音乐平台之所以受到当地观众的欢迎，是因为它们将当地文化融入了歌曲中。故选B项。【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Whilealgorithms(算法)canreplicateSpanishguitarstylesorPekingoperaskills,criticsarguetheylacktrueartisticpurpose.(虽然算法可以_____西班牙吉他风格或京剧技巧，但批评者认为它们缺乏真正的艺术目的)”可知，前后文为转折关系，结合“lacktrueartisticpurpose”可推知，算法虽然可以模仿西班牙吉他风格或京剧技巧，但缺乏真正的艺术目的。划线词replicate意为“模仿”，与B项“Copy”意思相近。故选B项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“ThemusicindustryisexperiencingamajorrevolutionasAItoolslikeSunoandUdioredefinecreativity.(随着Suno和Udio等人工智能工具重新定义创造力，音乐产业正在经历一场重大革命)”以及下文内容可知，本文主要探讨了人工智能在音乐行业中的应用，包括其带来的创新、优势、面临的挑战以及引发的伦理争议，展示了AI如何重塑音乐创作、教育及文化传承等多个方面，由此可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是讨论人工智能在音乐行业中的作用。故选C项。DWhenyouthinkoftheMediterranean,youmightpicturemanysunnycoastlines,blueskiesandleisurelylunchesunderolivetrees.Butthispeacefulandrelaxingimageismorethanjusttravel-postercharm.Itrepresentsawayofeatingthatdoctorspraiseworldwide.TheMediterraneandietisn’taboutstrictweightlossorcuttingentirefoodgroups.Instead,it’sabalancedlifestylefromcountrieslikeGreeceandItaly,focusingonwholefoods.TheMediterraneandiethasitsrootsinthetraditionaleatingpatternsofpopulationslivingaroundtheMediterraneanSeaduringthemid-20thcentury—particularlyinplaceslikeCreteandsouthernItaly.ScientistsnoticedpeopleinMediterraneanregions,suchasCrete,livedlong,healthyliveswithfewheartproblems,evenwithlimitedmedicalcare.ThiscaughttheattentionofAmericanscientistAncelKeys.Inthe1950s,Keysledthenow-famous“SevenCountriesStudy”,whichexploredthelinksbetweendiet,lifestyle,andhearthealthacrossmultiplecountries.Whatthestudyfoundwasgroundbreaking:populationsintheMediterranean,especiallyinCrete,hadthelowestratesofheartdisease—eventhoughtheirdietswererelativelyhighinfat.Plant-basedfoodsarethemainpartintheMediterraneandiet.Oliveoilisuseddailyforcookingordressing.Fishandseafoodareeatenoften,richinnutrientsgoodfortheheartandbrain.Chicken,eggs,cheese,andyogurtareeateninmoderation,whileredmeatisrare.Processedfoodsandsugarysnacksaremostlyavoided.Mealsareoftensharedslowly,andalittleredwinewithmealsiscommon.Sciencebacksitsbenefits.Abig2013studyinSpain,calledPREDIMED,followed7,000peopleathighriskofheartissues.ThoseontheMediterraneandiet—withextraoliveoilornuts—had30%fewermajorheartproblemsthanthoseonalow-fatdiet.Otherstudiesshowithelpswithmetabolism,bloodpressure,weight,andevenbrainhealth,loweringrisksofdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’s.Inshort,theMediterraneandietworksbecauseofitsbalance.It’snotjustonefood,butalltogether,keepingthebodyhealthy.Nowonderdoctorsrecommendit.32.Whatdid“SevenCountriesStudy”findaboutpeopleintheMediterranean?A.Theyhadthehighestintakeofprocessedfat.B.Theypreferredtoliveapeacefulandrelaxinglife.C.Theydependedheavilyonmedicalcaretostayhealthy.D.Theyhadthelowestratesofheartdiseasedespitehighfatintake.33.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Whyoliveoilisimportantforhearthealth.B.WhatfoodsareincludedintheMediterraneandiet.C.HowtheMediterraneandiethelpsimprovethebrain.D.HowoftenpeopleeatseafoodinMediterraneancountries.34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.RedmeatisadailypartoftheMediterraneandiet.B.TheMediterraneandietfocusesonstrictcaloriecounting.C.PeopleinCreteinthemid-20thcenturyhadpooraccesstohealthyfood.DTheMediterraneandietismoreeffectivethanlow-fatdietsforhearthealth.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AncelKeys:APioneerinDietResearchB.TheHistoryofOliveOilinMediterraneanCuisineC.TheMediterraneanDiet:ADoctor-RecommendedLifestyleD.TheMethodofLosingWeightwiththeMediterraneanDiet【答案】32.D33.B34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地中海饮食。文章指出这种饮食模式源于地中海地区传统饮食，特点是均衡且以全食物为主，富含植物、橄榄油、鱼和海鲜。研究表明，地中海饮食有助于心血管健康，其平衡性使其受到医生推荐。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Whatthestudyfoundwasgroundbreaking:populationsintheMediterranean,especiallyinCrete,hadthelowestratesofheartdisease—eventhoughtheirdietswererelativelyhighinfat.(这项研究的发现具有开创性：地中海地区，尤其是克里特岛的人口，心脏病发病率最低——尽管他们的饮食中脂肪含量相对较高。)”可知，“七国研究”发现，尽管地中海地区的人们饮食中脂肪含量相对较高，但他们心脏病发病率最低。故选D项。【33题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Plant-basedfoodsarethemainpartintheMediterraneandiet.Oliveoilisuseddailyforcookingordressing.Fishandseafoodareeatenoften,richinnutrientsgoodfortheheartandbrain.Chicken,eggs,cheese,andyogurtareeateninmoderation,whileredmeatisrare.Processedfoodsandsugarysnacksaremostlyavoided.Mealsareoftensharedslowly,andalittleredwinewithmealsiscommon.(植物性食物是地中海饮食的主要部分。橄榄油每天用于烹饪或调味。经常食用鱼类和海鲜，富含对心脏和大脑有益的营养物质。鸡肉、鸡蛋、奶酪和酸奶适量食用，而红肉很少食用。加工食品和含糖零食大多被避免。用餐时通常会慢慢分享，而且用餐时喝一点红酒也很常见。)”可知，本段主要介绍了地中海饮食中包含的食物种类，包括植物性食物、橄榄油、鱼类和海鲜、鸡肉、鸡蛋、奶酪和酸奶等，以及避免的食物如加工食品和含糖零食。因此，本段的主要内容是介绍地中海饮食中包含的食物。故选B项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Abig2013studyinSpain,calledPREDIMED,followed7,000peopleathighriskofheartissues.ThoseontheMediterraneandiet—withextraoliveoilornuts—had30%fewermajorheartproblemsthanthoseonalow-fatdiet.(2013年在西班牙进行的一项名为PREDIMED的大型研究跟踪了7000名心脏问题高风险人群。那些采用地中海饮食(额外添加橄榄油或坚果)的人比那些采用低脂饮食的人主要心脏问题减少了30%。)”可知，采用地中海饮食的人比采用低脂饮食的人心脏问题减少了30%，由此可以推断出，地中海饮食在心脏健康方面比低脂饮食更有效。故选D项。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的“TheMediterraneandietisn’taboutstrictweightlossorcuttingentirefoodgroups.Instead,it’sabalancedlifestylefromcountrieslikeGreeceandItaly,focusingonwholefoods.(地中海饮食不是关于严格的减肥或完全削减整个食物组。相反，它是一种来自希腊和意大利等国家的平衡生活方式，注重全食物。)”以及最后一段中的“Inshort,theMediterraneandietworksbecauseofitsbalance.It’snotjustonefood,butalltogether,keepingthebodyhealthy.Nowonderdoctorsrecommendit.(简而言之，地中海饮食之所以有效是因为它的平衡。它不仅仅是一种食物，而是所有食物一起，保持身体健康。难怪医生推荐它。)”可知，本文主要介绍了地中海饮食，强调其平衡性和健康益处，以及医生对其的推荐。因此，C选项“TheMediterraneanDiet:ADoctor-RecommendedLifestyle(地中海饮食：医生推荐的生活方式)”符合题意。故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AclassroomatShiqiaoPrimarySchoolinFakucounty,NortheastChina’sLiaoningprovince,eruptedintogiggle(咯咯笑)asMirHussainShahzad,aPakistanimedicalstudent,taughtChinesechildrentogreeteachotherinUrdu,thenationallanguageofPakistan.___36___.Hestimulatedcuriosity,connectingasmallChinesetowntotheheartofPakistan.As2026approaches,markingthe75thanniversaryofdiplomatic(外交)relationsbetweenChinaandPakistan,manyyoungPakistanisinChina,likeMir,areactivelypromotingthislong-lastingfriendshipthroughpersonalexperiencesandopenexchange.MirisarecentgraduateofShenyangMedicalCollegewithabachelor’sdegreeinclinicalmedicine.___37___.Heparticipatesinandorganizesvolunteerprogrammes,sportsevents,andcommunityserviceactivities.Thisyear,heledateamofPakistanistudentsintheFirstLiaoningDragonBoatOpen.___38___.Atfirst,theystruggled.“Wecouldn’tunderstandthecommandsorrowinsync(同时),”herecalled.Butaftermonthsofdedicatedpractice,theyproudlyfinishedinfourthplace.“___39___;offthewater,wewerefriendscheeringeachotheron.Sportsbroughtuscloser,”Mirsaid.___40___.Oncampus,Mirtookpartinblooddonationdrives,viewingeachcontributionasmorethanjustamedicalact.“Tome,itreflectstheideaof‘lifesavingwithoutborders’,”hesaid.Thisidealedhimtovolunteeratlocalclinicstoo.There,hesharedtraditionalPakistanimedicalknowledgeinUrduwhilelearningabouttraditionalChinesemedicinefromthelocals.A.Mirdidn’tjustteachlanguageB.Hisspiritofunitywasn’tlimitedtosportsC.Onthewater,wewerecompetitorsD.HisChinesecompetenceimprovedremarkablyinashorttimeE.ItinvolvesatraditionalChinesesportthatwasentirelyunfamiliartothemF.HehasstoodoutnotonlyinacademicstudybutalsoasastudentleaderG.ThePakistanistudentteamhadanargumentwiththejudgesinthedrag