2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册单元测试卷期中模拟试题（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页期中模拟试题一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。Chinesechess,alsoknownasXiangqi,isatraditionalgameinChina.Ithas

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longhistory.ItisbelievedthatXiangqifirstappearedover2,000yearsago.Andit

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popularduringtheMingDynasty(朝代).Lotsofpeopleplayedthegameatthattime.People

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Chinesechesswith"red"and"black"pieces.Twoplayerstaketurnstomovetheirpieces.Theplayerwiththeredpiecesgoesfirst.Bothplayersneedtobe

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tomakeonemoveeachtime.Mostofthetime,oneplayerwillbeattheotherandwinthegame.Inallages,therearealwayssomeexcellentchessplayersinChina.MrHuisoneofthem.HestartedtolearnChinesechess

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theageofeight.Nowheisoneof

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Chinesechessplayers.Hehaswonthenationalchessgamesfourteen

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.Heisalsoagreatchessteacher

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helpsmanykidstolearnchesswell.Chinesechessisnotonlyagame,butalsoapartofChineseculture.

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showsthewisdom(智慧)ofChinesepeople.Nowadays,manyparentswanttheirchildren

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howtoplayChinesechess.TheybelievetheirkidscanbecomesmarterbyplayingChinesechess.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.became B.becomes C.willbecome3.A.played B.play C.plays4.A.care B.careful C.carefully5.A.on B.in C.at6.A.famous B.morefamous C.themostfamous7.A.time B.times C.timeˈs8.A.or B.but C.and9.A.It B.Its C.Itself10.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。SomebookloversliketogotoamountaininChongqing,buttheydonˈtgothereforthenaturalbeauty.Theygothereforreadingbooksinaspecialbookshop.OnWorldBookDay,atwo-daybookfair(书展)washeldinthebookshop.

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Manypeoplewenttothefair.Areadersaid,“Ilikethisbookshop.

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Thequietenvironment,deliciouscoffeeandcomfortablesofasmakeitawonderfulplaceforreading.Ithinkthatˈsthesecretofitssuccess.”The700m2bookshopservespeopleonbothworkdaysandweekends.Oneyearafteritopened,ChengYusi,CheYunandtheirteambuiltanewshopneartheoldone.

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Thesuccessofthebookshophasbroughtanewkindoflifetothecommunityonthemountain.

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Thelocalgovernmenthasalsogivenhelptothecompanies(公司).“Manyyoungpeoplelovetocomehere.Wehopemorevisitorscancomeandimprovethelocaleconomy(经济),”saidChe.“Manypeoplewanttolearnfromoursuccessfulexperience,andwearehappytoshareitwiththem.

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”A.Itgivesmeadifferentfeeling.B.Wehopeoursuccesswillmakemorepeoplejoinus.C.Peoplecouldreadbooks,buybooksandevenenjoydrinksatthebookfair.D.Severalcompaniesfolloweditsleadandstartedtheirbusinessonthemountain.E.Thenewshophasatheater,ahall,arestaurantandroomsforparties.F.However,thebookstherearesoexpensivethatpeoplecanˈtaffordthem.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Withoutclassesorexams,summervacationisagoodtimeforAustraliankids.Tome,itismuchmorethannotgoingtoschool.Itˈsalsoagreatchanceto

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timewithmyfamilybecauseIhavelittletimewiththemduringtheschoolyear.LastsummerItraveledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiverinAustralia.Itwasoneofthemost

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summervacationsinmylife.Stayingbytheriverhelpedusgetawayfromthe

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weatherandthenoiseofthecity.Everyday,myfamilyandI

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earlytogoswimminginthecoolwater.Inthemornings,wealltookpartinabiggame.Everybodyplayed,includingmygrandparents,parents,brothersandsisters.Weenjoyedwaterskiing,waterpolo(水球)andothers.These

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broughtourfamilyclosertogether.Inthewarmafternoons,we

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readourfavouritebooksunderatreebytheriver.Thedaysalways

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withacampfire(篝火).Everyonesataroundthe

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talkingandlaughing.Theriverisaplaceforustoforgetaboutallthe

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ofeverydaylifeandonlyenjoythemoment.Ialways

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thosedays,evenifitˈssomanymonthslater.Tome,itistheperfectplacetostaywithmyfamilyduringoneofthebesttimesoftheyear.16.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take17.A.boring B.meaningless C.terrible D.unforgettable18.A.cold B.hot C.wet D.dry19.A.setup B.gaveup C.stayedup D.gotup20.A.times B.activities C.days D.places21.A.really B.quickly C.quietly D.sadly22.A.ended B.started C.went D.left23.A.horse B.boat C.village D.campfire24.A.friends B.persons C.problems D.differences25.A.thinkof B.hearof C.dreamof D.smellof四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

WelcometoTennisforKids!Hereˈssomeinformationtohelpyourchildgetthemostoutofourtennislessons.Whatdoesmychildneedtowear?Yourchildcanwearcoolcomfortableclothesandapairofcomfortableshoes.Whatdoesmychildneedtobring?Pleasemakesureyourchildgetstennisracket,lotsofwaterandsomebananas.Donotletyourchildbringmoney,watchesortoys!Canfriendsorfamilystayandwatch?Yes,parentsarewelcometowatch.Wedofindithelpsyoungerchildreniftheirparentswalkthemtothecourtforthefirstlesson.Lessonswillstartat8:00a.m.andfinishat10:30a.m.Ourteacherswonˈtberesponsible(负责的)forchildrenbeforelessonsstartorafterlessonsfinish.Whatifitrains?Wewillmoveinsideifitrains.Whathappensifmychildissickorcanˈttakehisorherlesson?Youcanemailinfo@tennisforkids.com.auorcallusat0408156668toletusknowyourchildwillnotbeabletomakeit.However,wewonˈtgivethemoneybackorgiveamake-uplesson.26.Whichofthefollowingshouldkidsbring?A. B. C. D.27.Whatcanparentsdotohelpyoungerchildrenwiththeirfirstlesson?A.Talkwiththeteacher.

B.Walkthemtothecourt.

C.Stayandwatchthewholeclass.

D.Sendthemtothecourtbefore7:30.28.Whatwillhappenifitrains?A.Kidswillgohome. B.Kidswilldrythecourts.

C.Kidswillstillbeoutside. D.Kidswillhaveindoorclasses.29.Whatifakidcanˈtgototheclass?A.Heshouldnˈtwatchavideoonline.

B.Hisparentscangetthemoneyback.

C.Hisparentsshouldlettheteachersknow.

D.Hecanhaveamake-uplesson.30.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellkidsaboutgamerules.

B.Toteachsomenecessarytennisskills.

C.Toinvitekidstotaketennisclasses.

D.Tohelpparentslearnmoreabouttennislessons.BAstronautsmaysoonbegoingtothemoonagain.NASAplanstobuildbases(基地)there.Astronautswillnotbeabletotakeallthefoodtheywillneed.Sotheymayhavetogrowsomeofitonmoonfarms.Butcanplantsgrowonthemoon?Maybe.Thatisaccordingtoanewstudy.Scientistsusedsoil(土壤)broughtbackfromthemoon.TheyusedittogrowplantsonEarth.Inthe1960sand1970s,NASAinitiatedtheApolloprogram.Itsentastronautstothemoon.Inthestudy,scientistsusedsoilthatastronautscollectedthere.Scientistsputthissoilinlittlecups.Eachcupgotaboutateaspoonofmoonsoil.OthercupsgotEarthsoil.Thescientistsplantedseeds(种子).Theywateredthesoilandputthecupsundergrowthlights.IntheEarthsoil,plantsgrewhealthyleaves.IntheMoonsoil,plantsgrewleaves,too.Butthoseplantsweresmaller.Andtheywerelesshealthy.Theolderthemoonsoilwas,theworsetheplantsgrew.StephenElardoisoneofthescientists.Hesaysitstillmightbepossibletogrowplantsonthemoon.Thekeytothesuccessofthestudycoulddependonwhereonthemoonyoudoyourplanting.Scientistsstillhavemuchtolearn.Butthisstudybringshumansonestepclosertocallingthemoonhome.31.Whatˈsthenewstudyabout?A.AstronautsgrewplantsontheearthwithMoonsoil.

B.AstronautsgrewplantsonthemoonwithEarthsoil.

C.ScientistsgrewplantsonthemoonwithEarthsoil.

D.ScientistsgrewplantsontheearthwithMoonsoil.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“initiated”meaninParagraph3?A.Protected. B.Started. C.Compared. D.Forgot.33.Whichpictureshowstherelationshipbetweentheageofthemoonsoil(x)andtheplantsˈgrowth(y)?A. B. C. D.34.WhatmakesthesuccessoftheprogramaccordingtoStephenElardo?A.Theweather. B.Thenumber. C.Thetime. D.Theplace.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CanPlantsGrowontheMoon?

B.CanHumansLiveontheMoon?

C.ShouldAstronautsBringthePlantstotheMoon?

D.ShouldScientistsStudythePlantsontheMoon?五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共5小题，共10分。36.

Wecantrysomedifferentoutdoorchoresduringdifferentseasons.Inspring,wecangrowsomeflowersoreventrees.Itˈsexcitingtowatchourbeautifulplantsgrow.Wewillhaveafeelingofpride(自豪)whenwelookafterthemwell.Onhotdays,wecanhelpwashthecar.Italwaystakesussometimetocleanthewheels,thewindowsandotherpartsofthecar,butwecanfinishthehardjobwithanice-cream!Inautumn,themostcommonoutdoorchoreissweepingleaves.Whenthewindcomes,theleaveswillbehereandthere.Wecouldorganizeafunracewithsomeofourfriendstoseewhowillsweepupthebiggestmountainofleaves!Coldinwinter?Donˈtwastetimeoncomputergames.Afteraheavysnowfall,weshouldhelpcleansnowinourneighbourhoodsothatyoungkidscanleavetheirhomesforschooleasily.Doingallofthesechoresmightsoundlikealotofwork,butitcanbefun.Wemayhaveagoodtimewithourfamilyandfriends.Wecanalsolearnsomethingaboutproblem-solving,teamworkandsoon.Theselifeskillshelpusliveindependently.(1)Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoinspring?_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Whencanwehelpwashthecaraccordingtothewriter?_______________________________________________________________________________(3)Whatisthemostcommonoutdoorchoreinautumn?_______________________________________________________________________________(4)Whyshouldwehelpcleansnowinourneighbourhoodafterasnowfall?_______________________________________________________________________________(5)Inthewriterˈsopinion,isdoingchoresboringorfun?_______________________________________________________________________________六、选词填空-短文：本大题共10小题，共10分。37.

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moneyAnoldwomanlikedtomakecookies.Shedidnˈthaveanyonetosharethemwith,

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shejustgavethemtothechildrenintheneighbourhood.Thiswentonforseveralyearsandthecookieswerequite

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,especiallyatChristmastime.Theoldwomanˈskitchenbecameverybusy,sothechildrencameto

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her.Then,oneChristmas,theoldwomanwas

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.Therewerenocookies,andtherewasno

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topaythedoctor.Thechildrenwereverysad.Latertheyhadagreat

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.Thatwastomakecookiesfromtheoldwomanˈsrecipe(食谱).Sothechildrenopenedacookiestore.Thecookiessoldwellandsoonthechildrencouldpaythedoctor.Aftertheoldwomangotwell,

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becamethemanager(管理者)ofthestore.Afewyearslater,theoldwoman

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.Thechildren,nowgrown-ups,keptthecookiebusinessaliveinhername.Maybelifeis

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aChristmascookie.Themoreyou

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itwithyourfriends,themoreyouarelikelytoenjoyit.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.假如你是李华，你校正在开展主题为“我爱做家务”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.IˈmLiHuaandIreallyenjoydoinghousework._____________________________________________________________________________________