Unit2-拓展阅读专项训练（一）

2/2Unit2TravellingAround拓展阅读专项训练（一）刷阅读理解体裁：说明文题材：介绍说明词数：322难度：中建议用时：8分钟[湖北天门2020高一月考]It’sawarmsummerafternoon.You’recookingupthecatchofthedayoveracampfire.Suddenly,afewraindropsfallonyourarmsandbeforeyouknowit,theskyopensup.Thenyouhearwhatsoundslikethunderinthedistance.Whatshouldyoudo?Yourtentisclosebyandwouldoffershelter（庇护）fromthepouringrain.There’sacampsitepicnicshelterafewminutesdownthepath.Andthenyourememberthatyourcarisparkeddowntheroad.What’syoursafestchoicetomakesureyouandyourfamilyaresafe?It’sacommonquestionformanyhikersandcampers,especiallywhenthey’recampingduringsummermonths.Headingtoyourcarisalmostalwaysthesafestchoice.Ontheonehandyourtentandapicnicshelterwillkeepyoudry,buttheyofferlittleornoprotectionagainstlightning.Yourcar,ontheotherhand,willkeepyoudryandprotectyoufromlightningstrikes.Protectingyourselfagainstpossiblelightningstrikesisveryimportant;lightningkillsanaverageof62peopleintheUSeachyear.Ifyoukeepallofthewindowsanddoorsclosedinyourcar,you’llbeabletoreturntoyourcampsitesafely.Ofcourse,ifyou’rebackpacking（背包旅行）,notcarcamping,andyou’redeepinthewoods,yourcarwon’tbeagoodchoice.So,whatshouldyoudoifyourcarisfarawayandthere’snoothersateshelternearby?First,you’llhavetomakesurethattreebranchesorotherobjectsdon’tfallonyouoryourcampsite.Thenyou’llhavetogetinasafepositiontoavoidlightning,orflashfloodconditions.Whatelseshouldyoudo?1.Toavoidlightninginastorm,whatareyousupposedtodo?A.Gointoyourtentquickly.B.Cookupthecatchofthedayoveracampfire.C.Runintoacampsitepicnicshelteratonce.D.Getintoyourcarandreturntoyourcampsitelater.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Youngpeoplelikebackpackingbest.B.Lightningisdangerousforcampers.C.Carcampingisagoodchoicefordeepwoods.D.Campingduringsummeristhemostpopular.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisimportanttolearntoprotectyourselfwhencamping.B.Backpackingisnotagoodchoiceforcampers.C.Peopleshouldnevercampdeepinthewoods.D.Peopleshouldnotgocampingalone.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.What’scamping.B.Howtolivethroughastormwhencamping.C.Howtotravelsafely.D.Carcampingisthesafest.刷7选5体裁：说明文题材：日常生活词数：260难度：中建议用时：8分钟Wherewouldyoumostliketogoonvacation?Paris?London?TheAmazonRainforest?Eachofthesedestinations（目的地）isattractive.1Asanewword,staycationreferstopeoplestayingathomeduringtheirvacation,andgoingsightseeingaroundtheirhometown.Staycationshavebecomereallypopularrecentlyasawayofhavinganenjoyablevacationwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Thereareshortcomingstoeverypositivething,however.2Youalsomightpreventyourselffromenjoyingthingstothefullest,astheatmospheremightbethesameasanyothertime.3Itmeansyouwon’tbeavailableforworkorotheractivities.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourstaycationfun?Gotoanearbytown,ortoafancyhotelinyourhometownandstayovernight.Treatyourselftoroomserviceandanyotherfunthingsthehotelhastooffer.4Youwouldhavedoneitonavacation,right?Treatyourselftothis,atleastforoneday!Throwasmallparty.Thinkaboutthemoneyyouaresavingbynotgoingaway.Youwillstillsavemoney,buthavemorefun,too!Goshopping!Windowshopping,orthesuperfuntype,whereyoubuythings!Youwouldhaveboughtsouvenirs（纪念品）ifyouhadgoneonavacation,sotreatyourselfduringyourstaycation!Themostimportantthingtorememberistodothingsthatmakeyouandyourfamilyexcited!5A.Eatoutforeverymeal!B.Goonadaytriptoanearbytown,ortoabeach.C.Butwhynotremainathomeandenjoyastaycation.D.Ifyouareonastaycation,youmightgetcallskromwork.E.Mostofthetimeitinvolvesdiningoutmorefrequentlythanusual.F.Makesureyouallhavefun，andwhenitisover,youfeelrefreshed.G.ThetrickistomakesureyourfriendsandCo-workersknowyouareonastaycation.答案：刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了露营者在夏天户外野营遭遇暴风雨时可采取的安全躲避的方法，并重点强调了如何躲避雷击。1.D细节理解题。根据第二段的第四句Yourcar，ontheotherhand，willkeepyoudryandprotectyoufromlightningstrikes.及下文可知，遭遇暴风雨时，躲避闪电最好的方法是躲进车里，过一会儿再回到营地。故选D项。2.B细节理解题。根据第二段的倒数第二句Protectingyourselfagainstpossiblelightningstrikesisveryimportant；lightningkillsanaverageof62peopleintheUSeachyear.可知，保护自己免受雷击是非常重要的，在美国，平均每年有62人死于雷击。因此对于露营者来说，闪电非常危险。故选B项。3.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，背包客在野外遭遇暴风雨时首先要防止被树枝或其他物体砸到，其次要找到一个安全的地方躲避闪电或洪水，由此可推知，露营者要学会保护自己，故选A项。4.B主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了户外野营遭遇暴风雨时可采取的安全躲避的方法，B项最能概括文章内容，故选B项。刷7选5【语篇导读】本文介绍了一种新的度假方式——一待在家里度假。1.C你最想去哪里度假呢？巴黎？伦敦？还是亚马孙雨林？每一个目的地都很吸引人。下文Asanewword，staycationrefersto.解释了staycation的含义，故空格处的句子用以引出话题staycation。根据语境可知应选C项。2.D上一句表示每件好事都有它的缺点。根据下一句Youalsomightpreventyourselffromenjoyingthingstothefullest，astheatmospheremightbethesameasanyothertime.可知，下文都是在解释在家度假的缺点，