2025秋人教版（新教材）初中英语八年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案

2025秋人教版（新教材）初中英语八年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。—Wheredidyougoon______holidaylastsummer?—IwenttoSanyawithmyfamily.Itwaswonderful.A.aB.anC.theD./Mygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalways______theoldhousecleanandtidy.A.keepB.letC.makeD.get—What'sthedifference______thisplantandthatone?—Theleavesofthisonearebigger.A.betweenB.amongC.withD.forManyanimalsinthewildareindanger______people'sactivities.Weshouldprotectthem.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.sothat—Howdoyoumakethisdeliciousfruitsalad?—First,washthefruits,______cutthemintopieces,andfinallymixthemwithyogurt.A.thenB.butC.orD.soI______aplantolearnEnglishwellnextterm.IwillreadEnglishnewspaperseverymorning.A.makeB.doC.findD.think—What______theweatherbeliketomorrow?—Theradiosaysitwillbesunny.A.isB.wasC.willD.doesWeshouldcommunicate______ourparentsmore.Ithelpsusunderstandeachotherbetter.A.toB.withC.forD.about—Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—No,Ididn't.I______itnow.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdoThisstorybookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinterestingMymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.cooksB.cookedC.iscookingD.wascooking—MustIfinishthereporttoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn'tThere______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2thisFridayafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.hasIdon'tknow______hewillcometothepartyornot.Let'swaitandsee.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when—IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition!—______!You'resogreat.A.CongratulationsB.GoodluckC.BestwishesD.Thankyou完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummervacation,IwentonatriptoYunnanwithmyfamily.ItwasmyfirsttimetovisitYunnan,andIwasvery41aboutit.YunnanisinthesouthwestofChina,andit'sfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryanddifferentkindsof42.Onthefirstday,wearrivedinLijiang.WelivedinatraditionalNaxihouse.Thehousewassmallbut43.Thehostfamilywasveryfriendlytous.Theycookeddeliciouslocalfoodforus.Thefoodwasdifferentfromwhatweusuallyeatathome.Itwas44butverytasty.Onthesecondday,wevisitedtheLijiangOldTown.Therearemanyoldstonebridgesandnarrowstreetsthere.Wewalkedalongthestreetsandenjoyedtheoldbuildings.Wealsometsomelocalpeople.Theytoldusmanyinterestingstoriesaboutthetown.Intheevening,wewatchedtheNaxidanceshow.Itwas45.Onthethirdday,wewenttoJadeDragonSnowMountain.Themountainwascoveredwithsnow.Wetookacablecartothetop.Theviewfromthetopwas46.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Ialsolearnedsomethingabouttheplantsonthemountain.Someofthemcanonlygrowincoldplaces.Duringthetrip,IfoundthatYunnanisaverybeautifulplacewithalonghistory.Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures.Thistripwasvery47.Iwillneverforgetit.IhopeIcangothereagainsomeday.A.excitedB.boringC.tiredD.scaredA.animalsB.plantsC.culturesD.foodsA.dirtyB.cleanC.messyD.expensiveA.strangeB.normalC.commonD.usualA.boringB.fascinatingC.difficultD.easyA.terribleB.wonderfulC.badD.awfulA.meaninglessB.uselessC.meaningfulD.helpless阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearLucy,Howareyou?Ihopeeverythinggoeswellwithyou.I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyholidayinQingdao.IwenttoQingdaowithmyparentslastmonth.It'sabeautifulcoastalcity.Theweathertherewaswarmandsunnyduringthetrip.Onthefirstday,wewenttothebeach.Thesandwassoftandtheseawasblue.Iplayedbeachvolleyballwithmyparentsandswaminthesea.Itwassomuchfun.Onthesecondday,wevisitedtheQingdaoBeerMuseum.WelearnedaboutthehistoryofQingdaoBeerandwatchedhowitwasmade.Wealsotastedsomefreshbeer.Itwasalittlebitterbutveryspecial.Intheafternoon,wewalkedalongtheZhanqiaoPier.Wesawmanyboatsandshipsinthesea.Theviewwasfantastic.Onthethirdday,wetriedalotoflocalseafood.Theseafoodwasveryfreshanddelicious.Weatecrabs,shrimpsanddifferentkindsoffish.Ialsoboughtsomesouvenirsformyfriends.WestayedinQingdaoforthreedays.Itwasawonderfultrip.IrelaxedalotandlearnedalotaboutQingdao.Ihopeyoucangotheresomedaytoo.Pleasewritetomesoonandtellmeaboutyourrecentlife.Yours,LiMingWhendidLiMinggotoQingdao?A.LastweekB.LastmonthC.LastyearD.TwomonthsagoWhatdidLiMingdoonthefirstdayinQingdao?HevisitedtheQingdaoBeerMuseum.HewalkedalongtheZhanqiaoPier.Heplayedbeachvolleyballandswaminthesea.Hetriedlocalseafood.HowlongdidLiMingstayinQingdao?A.OnedayB.TwodaysC.ThreedaysD.FourdaysWhatdidLiMingthinkoftheQingdaoBeer?A.SweetB.BitterbutspecialC.SourD.SpicyWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Qingdaoisacoastalcity.TheweatherinQingdaowaswarmandsunnyduringthetrip.LiMingboughtsomesouvenirsforhisparents.LiMinghadawonderfultimeinQingdao.BHomeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.Everyonehastheirownhome,anddifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutahappyhome.Whatmakesahappyhome?First,loveisthemostimportantthing.Ahappyhomeisfulloflove.Familymembersloveeachotherandcareabouteachother.Whensomeoneisintrouble,theotherswillhelphimorheratonce.Forexample,ifafamilymemberisill,theotherswilltakecareofhimorhercarefully.Second,communicationisnecessary.Familymembersshouldcommunicatewitheachotheroften.Theycantalkabouttheirwork,study,happinessandsadness.Communicationhelpsfamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetter.Itcanalsosolvemanyproblemsinthefamily.Third,ahappyhomeneedsacleanandcomfortableenvironment.Acleanhomemakespeoplefeelrelaxed.Familymembersshouldworktogethertokeepthehomecleanandtidy.Theycandividethehousework,suchascleaningtheroom,washingthedishesandcookingmeals.Finally,spendingtimetogetherisimportant.Familymembersshouldspendmoretimewitheachother.Theycanhavemealstogether,watchTVtogether,orgoforawalktogether.Theseactivitiescanmakethefamilycloser.Inshort,ahappyhomeisfulloflove,communication,acleanenvironmentandhappytimetogether.Ifwehavesuchahome,wewillfeelwarmandhappy.Whatisthemostimportantthingforahappyhome?A.LoveB.CommunicationC.AcleanenvironmentD.SpendingtimetogetherWhyiscommunicationnecessaryinahappyhome?Becauseitmakesthehomeclean.Becauseithelpsfamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetter.Becauseitmakesfamilymembersfeelrelaxed.Becauseitmakesfamilymembersloveeachother.Whatcanfamilymembersdotokeepthehomecleanandtidy?Theycantalkabouttheirwork.Theycanhavemealstogether.Theycandividethehousework.Theycangoforawalktogether.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.LoveB.MoneyC.CommunicationD.HouseworkWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?Differentpeople'shomes.Howtomakeahappyhome.Theimportanceofahappyhome.Theenvironmentofahappyhome.CAmazingPlantsandAnimalsintheAmazonRainforestTheAmazonRainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.ItisinSouthAmerica.Therearemanyamazingplantsandanimalslivingthere.Let'stalkaboutsomeamazingplantsfirst.Thegiantwaterlilyisoneofthem.Itsleavesareverybig.Someleavescanbeupto3metersindiameter.Theyaresostrongthatasmallchildcanstandonthem.Anotheramazingplantisthestranglerfig.Itstartstogrowonthebranchesofothertrees.Asitgrows,itwrapsaroundthehosttreeandfinallykillsit.Thebromeliadisalsointeresting.Ithasacup-shapedcenterthatcanholdwater.Manysmallanimals,suchasfrogsandinsects,liveinthewater.Nowlet'slookatsomeamazinganimals.Thejaguarisabigcat.Itisagoodswimmerandrunner.Ithuntsotheranimalsatnight.Theslothisaveryslowanimal.Itmovessoslowlythatalgaecangrowonitsfur.Themacawisacolorfulbird.Ithasbrightfeathersandcanliveforalongtime.Somemacawscanliveupto80years.Theanacondaisoneofthelargestsnakesintheworld.Itcangrowupto10meterslong.Itlivesinthewaterandhuntsfish,birdsandotheranimals.TheAmazonRainforestisaveryimportantplacefortheearth.Itprovidesoxygenforusandhelpstocontroltheclimate.However,itisindangernow.Peoplearecuttingdowntreesanddestroyingtherainforest.Manyplantsandanimalsarelosingtheirhomes.WeshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheAmazonRainforest.WhereistheAmazonRainforest?A.InNorthAmericaB.InSouthAmericaC.InAfricaD.InAsiaHowbigcantheleavesofthegiantwaterlilybe?Upto3metersindiameterB.Upto5metersindiameterUpto8metersindiameterD.Upto10metersindiameterWhichanimalisveryslow?

A.ThejaguarB.TheslothC.ThemacawD.TheanacondaHowlongcansomemacawslive?A.Upto30yearsB.Upto50yearsC.Upto80yearsD.Upto100yearsWhyistheAmazonRainforestimportant?Becauseitisthelargestrainforestintheworld.Becausetherearemanyamazingplantsandanimalsthere.Becauseitprovidesoxygenandhelpstocontroltheclimate.Becauseitisagoodplaceforpeopletotravel.词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。Myfamilywenttothemountainsforaholiday.Weenjoyedthebeautifuls______there.It'simportantforfamilymemberstoc______witheachotheroften.Therearemanya______plantsintherainforest.Theyareverystrange.Mymotherisgoodatcooking.Shecanmakemanyd______meals.Youshouldmakeap______beforeyoustartanewproject.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Tom______(visit)hisgrandparentslastweekend.Hehadagoodtime.Thisstoryis______(interesting)thanthatone.Allthechildrenlikeit.Weshould______(protect)theanimalsindanger.Theyareourfriends.Look!Mymother______(cook)dinnerinthekitchen.Ihope______(have)ahappyholidaywithmyfamilynextyear.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。Hi,Jack!Longtimenosee.76.______Hi,Lucy!IwenttoBeijingonholidaywithmyparents.Really?77.______Itwaswonderful.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces.78.______WewenttotheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandTian'anmenSquare.79.______Westayedthereforfivedays.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood.Howwasthefood?80.______IlikeBeijingDuckbest.It'ssodelicious.A:Soundsgreat!IhopeIcangotheresomeday.Wheredidyougo?Howwasyourtrip?Whatdidyoudothere?Itwasverytasty.Howlongdidyoustaythere?Wheredidyougoonholiday?Didyouhaveagoodtime?书面表达（满分10分）假设你是张明，你的英国笔友David来信询问你关于中国传统美食的情况。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，介绍一种你最喜欢的中国传统美食。提示：美食名称；制作原料；制作过程（简要描述）；你喜欢它的原因及它的意义。要求：词数80左右；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。DearDavid,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouaskedaboutChinesetraditionalfood.Myfavoriteoneisdumplings._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________