2026春人教版英语八下单元测试卷Unit 1（含答案）

PAGE66Unit1TimetoRelax单元测试一、单项选择（10分，每1分 )1.Manystudentslike calligraphyintheirfreetimebecauseithelpsthemA.doB.doingC.didD.to )2.Theinstructortoldus giveupwhenwefacedifficultiesinlearninganewA.don’tB.nottoC.tonotD. )3.—Haveyouevertriedskiing?—No,butI totakeitupnextA.planB.plannedC.willplanD.am )4.Lucafindsitfun mobilephoneapps.Hethinksit’sagreatwaytohelpA.makeB.makesC.tomakeD. )5.Mymotherencouragedme myfearofspeakinginpublicbyjoiningthedramaclub.A.getoverB.togetoverC.gettingoverD.got )6.Mayahascollectedpostcards shewasfiveyearsold.Nowshehasover100ofthem.A.sinceB.forC.untilD. )7.Physicalhobbieslikehikingcanhelp keepfitandreduceA.weB.ourC.usD. )8.—Whydoyoulikeplayingtheflute?— expressmyfeelingsandA.ToB.ForC.BecauseD. )9.Theboyspenthours singlestrokeswhenhestartedlearningA.practiseB.topractiseC.practisingD. )10.—Whatareyouuptothisweekend?—I hikingwithmyA.goB.wentC.willgoD.have二、根据汉语提示完成句子（10分，每2个空，每个1分Istartedprogramming anapptohelp paintingisdifficult,itgivesmea ofMyinstructortoldme giveupeasilyandkeepMaya travellingtotheplacesonhercollectedpostcardsoneGoingonanoutingwithfamilyonweekendsisagoodway 语法填空阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空（10分，每空1分）（relax,develop,express,reduce,hobby,allow,sense,getover,practise,Hobbiesareimportantforeveryone.Theyhelpus afterabusydayand stress.Differentpeoplehavedifferent :someliketo postcards,whileothersenjoyplayingmusicalLuca,anItalianteenager,lovesprogramming.Hestartedto itwhenhewastenandnowhecan appsthathelppeoplelearnlanguages.Hisapps userstomakefriendswhilestudying,whichgiveshimastrong Forthosewhoarescaredoftryingnewthings,hobbiesalsohelp.FuXingusedtobeafraidofwater,butshestartedswimmingto herfear.Nowshethinksswimmingisthebestwayto herfeelings.四、补全对话（10分，每个2分A:Hi,LiMing!Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?B:Ilikedoingcalligraphy.It’smyfavouritehobby.A: B:IstarteditwhenIwasseven.MygrandmothertaughtA: B:IpractiseiteveryeveningforaboutanA: B:BecauseithelpsmerelaxandIenjoythesmellofA: B:Yes,itwasdifficultatfirst.IspentalotoftimeonsingleA: B:Mygreatestachievementiswinningacalligraphycompetitionlast五、阅读理解（每2分20分Hobbiesaregoodforpeopleinmanyways.Physicalhobbieslikeplayingtennisorhikingkeepourbodieshealthy.Theycanlowerstressandimprovememory.Creativehobbiessuchaspaintingorwritinghelpusexpressourfeelings.Theyevenmakeusmoreconfident.However,notallhobbiesaregood.Hobbieswithtoomuchscreentime,likeplayingcomputergamesforhours,cancauseeyestrainandpoorsleep.Theymayalsomakepeoplefeellonelybecausetheyareoftendonealone.Choosingoutdoorhobbiesisbetter—freshairandtimewithfriendshelpusrelaxandbuildrelationships.()1.WhatdophysicalhobbieshelpusA.ExpressfeelingsB.Keepbodieshealthy.C.CauseeyestrainD.Feellonely()2.Whyaresomehobbiesbadforus?A.TheytaketoomuchscreentimeB.TheymakeusC.TheyhelpusrelaxD.Theyimprovememory )3.Whatistheadvantageofoutdoorhobbies?A.TheycausepoorsleepB.TheyhelpbuildC.TheymakeusfeellonelyD.TheyneedmuchscreenMaya,ateenagegirlfromIndia,hasaspecialhobby—collectingpostcards.HerfirstpostcardwasfromtheMogaoCaves,sentbyherdadwhenshewasfive.Shelikeditsomuchthatsheputitonherbedroomwall.NowMayahasover100postcardsfrom32countries.Shethinkspostcardsareagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces.Shelovesseeingbeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesonthem.Herdreamistotraveltoalltheplacesshownonherpostcardsoneday.Somepeoplethinkpostcardsareold-fashioned,butMayadoesn’tagree.She“Postcardstellstoriesoffarawayplaces,andthat’swhatmakesthemspecial.”()4.WhendidMayagetherfirstpostcard?A.AttheageofthreeB.AttheageofC.AttheageofsevenD.Attheageof )5.HowmanypostcardsdoesMayahaveA.Over50B.Over100C.Over150D.Over200 )6.WhatdoesMayathinkofpostcards?A.Theyareold-fashionedB.TheyareC.TheytellstoriesofplacesD.TheyaretooWhenstartinganewhobby,manypeoplegiveupeasilybecausetheythinkit’stoodifficult.Butthefirststepisalwaysthehardest.Yaming,amiddleschoolstudent,knowsthiswell.Hestarteddoingcalligraphyyearsago.Atfirst,hespenthourspractisingsinglestrokesandfeltfrustrated.Buthedidn’tgiveup.Nowhedoescalligraphytorelaxandevenwritespoems.Peter,Yaming’sfriend,hasasimilarexperience.Heislearningtoplaytheguitarhisdad.It’snoteasy,buthisdadencourageshimtokeepgoing.PeterandYamingoftenhelpeachother:YamingteachesPetertowritepoems,andPeterteachesYamingtoplaytheguitar.()7.WhydopeoplegiveupnewhobbiesA.TheythinkhobbiesareuselessB.TheyfindhobbiestooC.TheyhavenotimetopractiseD.Theydon’tlikethehobbies )8.WhatdidYamingdowhenhestartedcalligraphy?A.HewrotepoemsB.HeplayedtheC.HepractisedsinglestrokesD.Hegaveupquickly )9.HowdoYamingandPeterhelpeachother?A.TheyteacheachothertheirhobbiesB.TheypractisecalligraphyC.TheyplaytheguitartogetherD.Theycollectpostcardstogether )10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?HobbiesarealwayseasytoNeveraskothersforhelpwithGivingupisthebestchoicefordifficultStickingtohobbiesbringsjoyand六、词汇运用（每1分10分Mybrotherlikes computerprograms.HewantstobeaDoingyogaisagoodwayto stressafterThe toldusnottobescaredoffallingwhenlearningtoMayahasahobbyofcollecting .ShehasmanyfromforeignIttookmealongtimeto overmyfearofspeakinginPlayingthepianogivesmeastrongsenseof Mygrandfathertaughtmetowritecalligraphy.Ienjoythesmellof Don’tgiveup!Thefirst isalwaystheWeplantogoonan withourfamilythisManyteenagersdreamof aroundtheworldwhentheygrow七、句型转换（每2分10分Ilikepaintingbecauseithelpsmerelax.（对画线部分提问 youlike“Iwilllearntoplaytheflutenextmonth,”Lucysaid.（改为间接引语）Lucysaidthat learntoplaytheflutethenextMymothertaughtmetodocalligraphy.（改为被动语态）I todocalligraphybymymother.Ifyoudon’tpractisemoreyouwon’timproveyourskills.（unless改写Unlessyou more,you improveyourHehascollectedpostcardsforfiveyears.（对画线部分提问 hashecollected八、书面表达（20分Tom想培养一个新爱好，向你征求建议。请你给他写一提示：1.推荐的爱好（如书法、编程、集邮等推荐的理由（如放松、学技能、交朋友等开始该爱好的建议。要求：80Unit1TimetoRelax单元测试卷答案：一、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C二、1.tocreate2.Although;sense3.notto4.dreamsof5.to三、relax;reduce;ho