2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷（外研版）含答案解析

学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷（外研版）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.“注意事项”答一律无效。3．难度系数：0.65。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howisthemanpreparingtousethetools?A．Bylearningatwork.B．Bywatchingonlinevideos.C．Byreadingtheinstructions.2．Whyhasthewomanbegunusingreusablebags?A．helpreducewaste.B．savemoneywithdiscounts.C．appreciatetheirstylishdesign.3．Whichactivitywillthemantakepartin?A．ClothingRecycling.B．Conservation.C．BeingaforOneDay.4．Whatwastheman’sbestrecordbeforetoday?A．12.35seconds.B．12.23seconds.C．12.13seconds.5．Whichteamwillprobablywininthefinal?A．TheGermanteam.B．TheFrenchteam.C．TheBrazilteam.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）试卷第1页，共3页听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选5各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Newgamingtechnology.B．Thelatestcamera.C．TheVRheadset.7．Whycouldthewomanonlyusethefirstmodelforshortperiods?A．Itmadeherfeelsick.B．Itspowerdidn’tlastlong.C．Itwasveryuncomfortabletowear.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8．Whatdothespeakersintendtoattend?A．Atechnologyconference.B．Atechnologyclass.C．Arobotcontest.9．Wheredothespeakersprobablywork?A．Inatechnologycompany.B．Inahospital.C．Inarobotfactory.10．Howdothespeakersfeelabouttheevent?A．Shocked.B．C．Excited.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。．Whatisthewoman'sjob?A．Awriter.B．Ajournalist.C．AnOlympicmedalist.12．Whathappenedtothemanlastyear?A．HewonamedalintheOlympics.B．Hestoppedworkingasasoccerplayer.C．Hestruggledwithverystrongcompetitors.13．Whatdoesthemanwanttoachievethemostthisseason?A．medals.B．newstrategies.C．Havingbetterteamwork.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15题。14．Whatdidthemangetthistime?A．Thegold.B．Thesilver.C．Thebronze.15．Howdidthemanfeelatthesecondfence?试卷第1页，共3页A．Quiteexcited.B．Rathertired.C．Absent-minded.16．Whathappenedatthewaterjump?A．Themancamethehorse.B．Thewatermadethehorsenervous.C．Somethinginthecrowdupsetthehorse.17．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Runinanotherrace.B．BeonaTVC．afriend.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18．Whatisthedisadvantageofoldalarmsystems?A．Theyweredifficulttoinstall.B．Theywouldcausepowerfailures.C．Theywereexpensivebutunreliable.19．Whathappenswhenasmartcameradoesn’trecognizesomeone?A．Itignorestheperson.B．Ittakesaphotooftheperson.C．Itcontactsyouortheauthorities.20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Petcare.B．Homesecurity.C．Cameratechnology.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题5分,满分5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A●Amount:$1,000to$12,500scholarships●Deadline:betweenDecemberandJanuary,dependingonyourregion●Fee:$10forsingleentry,$30forportfolio(作品选辑)TheScholasticArtandcelebrateartbystudentsingradesseventhroughtwelve(age13orolder)onaregionalandnationalscale.Categoriesincludescience-fictionandfantasywriting,humor,criticalessays,anddramaticscripts.试卷第1页，共3页●Amount:Scholarshipsupto$1,500●Deadline:June13,2023●Fee:NoneTheOceanContestasksstudentstoconsiderthefutureofacoastalormarinespeciesthatisunderthreatfromclimatechange.Submissionsareacceptedinavarietyofartforms.ThecontestisopentoallinternationalandUSstudentsbetweentheagesofand18.●PublicationintheRiverofanthology●Deadline:January31,2023●Fee:NoneTheRiverofcontestasksstudentstoconsiderwatersheds-anareathatdrainsintothesamebodyofwater-andhowtheyconnectwiththeirlocalcommunity.Studentscanexplorethisconceptinartorpoetry.ThecontestisopentoInternationalandUSstudentsfromkindergartentograde12(ages5through19).●Amount:Upto$10,000cashawards●Deadline:October15,2023●Fee:$35Opentostudentsinavarietyofdisciplines,includingvisualarts,writing,andmusic,thecompetitionasksstudentstosubmitaportfolioofwork.Applicantsmustbe15-to18-year-oldUScitizensorpermanentresidents,oringrades10through12atthetimeofsubmission.21．WhatcanweknowabouttheScholasticArtandA．Thedeadlineisnotfixed.B．Entriescantakeanyform.C．Ithasthelowestcashawards.D．Itisopentostudentsworldwide.22．WhatdoOceanContestandRiverofhaveincommon?A．Theyhavethesameclosingdate.B．cangettheirworksissued.C．Studentsdon’thavetopayanentryfee.D．Theagelimitforapplicantsisthesame.23．WhocanparticipateintheCompetition?A．Nancy,acollegegraduatemajoringinliterature.B．Kevin,a12-year-oldEnglishboystudyingmusic.C．Adam,ahighschoolfreshmanwhoexcelsatsports.试卷第1页，共3页D．Mary,a16-year-oldAmericangirlwholoveswriting.BNovember23wasthehappiestdayoflastwinterforXiaolong.Onthatday,hespottednearly400whitecranes(鹤)inhispatrol(巡逻)areanearPoyangLake.“Iwasthrilled.ItwasthelargestnumberofmigratorybirdsIhadseeninmonths,”said.hasbeenapatrolattheprotectionandadministrationstationofthePoyangLakeNationalNatureReserveBureaufor38years.Eachmorning,around5am,herisesearly,hasasimplebreakfast,andsetsfromtheprotectionstation.“ProtectingthebirdsofPoyangLakeismyduty.Thisworkhasbecomeasignificantpartofmylifeandholdstheutmostimportancetome.Byprotectingnature’sspirits,Ihavefoundmylife’spurpose,”said.fondlyrecallsrescuingayoungwhitecrane20yearsagoonawinter’sday.Hespottedtheinjuredyoungcraneduringhispatrolandbroughtitbacktotheprotectionstation,wherehefeditsmallfishandshrimpandtookittothebirdhospitalfortreatment.“Irememberwhenwewenttothehospital;Iwalkedinfront,andtheyoungcranefollowedme.enteredthehospitaltogether.Afteraboutamonth,itsinjuryhealed,andIdecidedtoreleaseitbackintothewild,”hesaid.“Thatdayleftadeepimpressiononme.Thelittlewhitecranecircledabovemyheadforalongtimebeforeflyingaway.Itfeltlikeitrecognizedmeandwasreluctanttoleave.”Overthedecades,hasrescuedandreleasedover300birdsandparticipatedinmorethan180projectsinvolvingtheprotectionofmigratorybirds.Hehasreceivednumeroushonors,includingbeingnamed“Jiangxi’smostbeautifulenvironmentalist”.24．WhatmadeNovember23aremarkabledayforlastwinter?A．Hesuccessfullycompletedhiswinterpatrol.B．HeachievedapersonalmilestoneinhiscareerC．HewitnessedanextraordinarygatheringofbirdsD．Hereceivedrecognitionforhisconservationefforts.25．Howdoestheauthordevelopdedicationtobirdprotection?A．Byanalyzingscientificdata.B．Bydescribinghisdailyroutine.C．Bycomparinghisworkwithothers’.D．Byquotinghispersonalstatements.26．Whatdoes‘sexperiencewiththeyoungcranerevealregardinghischaracter?A．Hisscientificcuriosity.B．Hisadventurousspirit.C．Hisprofessionalambition.D．Hiskindandcaringnature.试卷第1页，共3页27．Whatdoesthetextimplyaboutwork?A．Itfocusesonlyonlocalbirdspecies.B．Heworksalonewithoutanypartners.C．IthasbeenrecognizedandpraisedbyothersD．Hisprojectsarefundedbyinternationalorganizations.CWhenyoupictureazoo,whatdoyousee?Alonebearinaconcretecage,pacingaimlesslyinfrontoftourists?Oragroupofvolunteers,tryingdesperatelytocleanthebodyofthegiantpanda?Theroleofzoosisunclearatfirstthought.Ontheonehand,fundingfromzooscomesfromvisitorsanddonors,sotoattractthepublic,zoosmustputonagoodOntheotherhand,thereisagrowingcrytoprotecttheanimalkingdomfromconservation-concernedindividuals.Thatputszoosinadilemma.LondonZoo,whichopenedtomembersin1828asthefirstscientificzoo,openeditsdoorstothepublic19yearslaterasitwasnotreceivingsufficientfunding.However,whentheenvironmentalmovementwasborninthelate20thCentury,LondonZoobegantochangeitsfocus.InthesameyearwhentheIUCNRedListwasfirstpublished,LondonZooworkedwithPhoenixZooonacooperativeprogrammetoboostArabianoryx(大羚羊)numbers.LondonZoosoonbecamethemodelonhowtorunazoothatcansatisfybothitsvisitorsanditsinhabitants.Somezoosdidnotfollowsuit.Thereputationofdeclined,followingthedocumentaryBlackfish,anexposureonpoortreatmentoftheirkillerwhales.Itisclearfromtheirwebsitethatseacreatures’wellbeingandconservationarenotpriority.Theyarehappytoadvertisetheirsealionshowsandpenguinpettingexperiences,buttheirconservation“mission”istuckedneatlyintoadustycornerofthewebsite.Knowingthatplacessuchasmaynotprovidethebestcarefortheiranimals,wecontinuetogivethemourmoney.However,weshouldnotstopvisitingzoos.Zoosareessentialtooureducation.Zoosareoutdoors,soul-lifting,andinneedoffootfalltoremainopenandservingtheanimalkingdom.Soresearchzoosbeforeyouvisitthem.Onlypayforticketstozoosthatcommittoconservation,aimtoeducateratherthanentertainandhavehighanimalwelfarestandards.Donottolerateanyless.Celebratezooswhichdoitright.28．Whatleadstothedilemmainparagraph1?A．Theprotestfromvolunteers.B．Thecompetitionamongzoos.C．Thepressurefromfundingandconservation.D．Theconflictbetweenvisitorsandzookeepers.试卷第1页，共3页29．WhyisLondonZoomentioned?A．giveanexample.B．introduceanopinion.C．makeaprediction.D．recommendadestination.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tucked”inparagraph3probablymean?A．B．Divided.C．Hidden.D．Combined.31．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestvisitorsdointhelastparagraph?A．Celebratetheanimalshows.B．Fundthepoorly-managedzoos.C．Recognizezoosdevotedtoprotection.D．Increasetheirvisitstodifferentzoos.DForgettobringyourcharger?Whatifyourclothingcouldgenerateelectricityfromtheheatyourbodynaturallyproduces?Thisfuturisticconceptisbecomingareality.ScientistsatChalmersUniversityandLinköpingUniversityinSwedenhavedevelopedanewyarn(纱线)thatcangenerateelectricityfrombodyheat,usingapolymercoating(聚合物涂层)appliedtoordinarysilkyarn.Theprincipleisthethermoelectric(热电效应),wheretemperaturedifferencesbetweenthehumanbodyanditssurroundingenvironmentcreateelectricalenergy.Asthehumanbodyproducesconstantheat,thewarmersideofthethermoelectricmaterialtransferselectronstothecolderside,generatinganelectricalcurrent.“Thepolymersthatweusearebendable,lightweightandeasytouseinbothliquidandsolidform.Theyarealsoharmless,”saysstudyfirstauthorMariavittoriaCraighero.Unlikepreviousattemptsatcreatingthermoelectrictextiles,thisbreakthroughsolvesalong-standingproblem:thelackofair-stablepolymers.“Thenewtypeofpolymerhasoutstandingperformancestabilityincontactwithairwhileatthesametimehavingaverygoodabilitytoconductelectricity.Byusingpolymers,wedon'tneedanyrareearthmetals,whicharecommoninelectronics,”explainsCraighero.Thenewthermoelectricyarncouldpowersensorsinclothingtomonitorvitalsignslikeheartrateandbodytemperaturewithoutneedingbatterychangesorrecharging.Beyondhealthcare,itcouldenablelowpowerfunctionsinsmartclothing,suchasenvironmentalsensingandlocationtracking.Aspowerconversionefficiencyimproves,morepower-demandingfeaturescanbesupported.Whilethenewpolymersmarkamajorstepforwardinthermoelectrictextiles,it'simportanttonotethatthetemperaturedifferencesinlabtestsaremuchhigherthanthosetypicallyexperiencedineverydayclothing.Asaresult,real-worldperformancemaybelower.Moreover,theyarngeneratesonly0.67microwattsata70-degreetemperaturedifference,whichisfartoolittletochargedeviceslikesmartphones.Themanufacturingprocessis试卷第1页，共3页alsotime-consuming,requiringfourdaysofmanualworktocreateonepiece,makingitimpracticalforlarge-scalecommercialproduction.32．Howdoesthenewapproachgenerateelectricity?A．Byrecyclingtheflowofair.B．Byabsorbingtheenergyofsunlight.C．Byheatingthesurroundingenvironment.D．Bymakinguseoftemperaturedifferences.33．Whatadvantagedothenewpolymershaveoverpreviousmaterials?A．Lowercosts.B．Greatersafety.C．Higherstability.D．Lessweight.34．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewyarnfromparagraph5?A．Itneedstobechargedregularly.B．Ithasbroadapplicationprospects.C．Itisdesignedformedicaltreatment.D．Itwillbelaunchedintothemarketsoon.35．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thelimitationsofputtingthepolymersintopracticaluse.B．Thestandardofproducingthenewtextile.C．Thepotentialofthepolymersinpoweringdevices.D．Thefollow-uptestplanofscientists.第二节（共5小题,每小题5分,共5分）,Firstofall,weneedtounderstandthathandlinginterpersonalrelationshipsisnotassimpleastreatingotherstomealsorgivinggifts.Intoday’sera,everyoneseemstocarryaninvisiblelistoftreatingandgifting,fromdinnerpartiestoweddingbanquets,fromMid-AutumnmooncakestoSpringFestivalredenvelopes,whichallseemtobetightlywrappedinthe“humanrelationshipculture”.36PsychologistAlbertMehrabianputforwardaveryinterestingformula,whichrevealstheimportanceofthethreemajorelementsincommunication:thecontentofwordsaccountsforonly7%,thetoneofvoiceaccountsfor38%,andahigh55%oftheinformationactuallycomesfromnon-verbalbodylanguage.37Whetheryoureyesarewanderingorfirmwhenyouspeak,whetheryourgesturesareflutteringorquiet,these试卷第1页，共3页subtledetailsthatareeasilyignoredarethetruthofinterpersonalcommunication.Fromtheperspectiveoflanguagepsychology,aperson’sspeakingintonation,pitch,andspeedwillothers’understandingofhisintentions.AtthebeginningofMartinLutherKing’sspeech,histonewascalmandlow,withanalysisandcontemplation,tellingthefactsofracialinequalityandgraduallyintroducinghope.38Finally,itreachedthepeakin“Freedomforever”.Thereasonwhythisspeechmovedtheaudiencewasnotonlyrelyingonthewords,butalsoonthepassionandhopeconveyedbythetone.The“emotionalcapital”insociologycanhelpusunderstandtheroleoftheMehrabianPrincipleininterpersonalrelationships.39otherstomealscanaccumulateshort-termgoodwill,butonlylong-termemotionalinvestmentcanmakeinterpersonalrelationshipsasstableasbankdepositsandplayaroleatcriticalmoments.Asthesayinggoes,don’thitapersonwhosmilesatyou”.Asinceresmilecaninstantlyshortenthedistancebetweenpeople.40Afacethatoftenwearsasmilewillmakepeoplefeelthatyouarefriendlyandapproachable,andtheyarewillingtohavein-depthcommunicationwithyou.A．However,infact,thekeytointerpersonalcommunicationdoesnotlieinmaterialthings,butintheemotionaltransmissionduringcommunication.B．Whenhesaid“Ihaveadream”,histonerose,fullofpassionandexpectation,andhisvoicebecamemorepowerfulandrhythmic.C．Thismeansthatnon-verbalsignalsarefarmoreinfluentialthanthewordsthemselvesincommunication.D．Emotionalcapitalisarelationalassetaccumulatedthroughemotionalinteraction,whichcreatestrustinlong-termrelationships.E．Whetherit’saworkplacemeetingorasocialgathering,asmileisalwaysthebesticebreaker.F．Manypeoplebelievethatmaterialgiftsarethemostdirectwaytomaintainrelationships.G．Itisdifficulttobuildtrustwithothersifyoualwaysshowacoldorunfriendlyexpression.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分,共分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thor,thekitten,aMichiganfamily’spet,hasliveduptohissuperheroname.试卷第1页，共3页HeidiStamper’shomeinFarmingtonHillshadlost41,soshewasrunningaportablegeneratorinhergarage.Whatshedidn’t42wasthatherhusbandandtwokidswerealsobeingpoisonedbytheodorless(无气味的),colorlessgas.“About1:45inthemorning,thecat43screaming(尖叫)anditwokemeup,”Stampersaid.Thorwasill,soStamper44himoutside.Whenthefreshairhit,Thorseemedto45,soshetookhimbackinsideandfellbackasleep.“Halfanhourlater,thecatwas46again,wakingmeup.”Stamperrecalled.“ButthistimeIhadsweatthroughallmyclothes.Iwasn’tabletomove.Ifeltreally47tomystomach.”Thefamilywasnot48withacarbonmonoxidedetector(探测器),but49,theyhadThor.thescreaminganddisordergoingon,thekids50andcalled“Thorplayeda51roleinsavingthefamily.Allofthemweresufferingsevereofcarbonmonoxide52,”FarmingtonHillsFireChiefJonUnruhsaid.“JustthethoughtthatIwouldn’tbeheretoseemykids,that’sreally53,”anemotionalStampersaid.“Ifitwasn’tforThor,wewouldn’tbehere.He54ourlives.”Assoonasthefamilygotoutofthe55,theyputincarbonmonoxidedetectors.41．A．contactB．powerC．controlD．property42．A．realizeB．explainC．indicateD．express43．A．avoidedB．delayedC．practicedD．started44．A．tookB．droveC．showedD．left45．A．understandB．surviveC．escapeD．recover46．A．sleepingB．wanderingC．screamingD．coughing47．A．hungryB．sickC．fullD．cool48．A．affectedB．impressedC．satisfiedD．equipped49．A．fortunatelyB．obviouslyC．eventuallyD．actually50．A．cameupB．gaveupC．wokeupD．stayedup51．A．slightB．simpleC．crucialD．different52．A．burningB．poisoningC．supplyD．application53．A．scaryB．meaningfulC．movingD．puzzling54．A．riskedB．transformedC．savedD．cherished55．A．garageB．hospitalC．storeD．community试卷第1页，共3页第二节（共小题；每小题5分,满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lake,China’sthird-largestfreshwaterlake,hasreacheditsbestwaterqualityin30years,56reflectsChina’sinenvironmentalprotectionalongsideeconomicgrowth.Despiteapopulationincreaseofnearly7millionanda3.6-foldeconomicexpansionsince2007,the57(lake)waterqualityhasimprovedfromGradeVtoⅢ.Restoringlargelakesthatfromeutrophication(富营养化)is58globalchallenge,buttheexperienceofLakehasprovedthatitispossible.Inthepasttwodecades,around55millioncubicmetersofsilt(淤泥)59(remove).In2024,theintelligentdredging(清淤)shipTaihuStarbeganoperation,60(process)upto5,000cubicmetersdaily.Jiangsuhascarriedoutarangeofpollutioncontrolmeasures.Ithasshutdownorrestructurednearly60,000pollutingfactories.190wetlandconservationareashavebeenestablished.InSeptember2024,anintelligentonlineplatformwaslaunched61(monitor)waterquality.Lastsummer,theblue-greenalgaegrowthareaandthedensitydropped62(significant).Theenvironmentalmeasureshavedrivenindustrialtransformation.In2024,high-techindustriesaccounted63overhalfofthetotaloutputofindustrialfirmsabovethedesignatedsizeinthreecitiesofJiangsu:Suzhou,andChangzhou.“TheLakeexperienceshowsthatwithproperpoliciesandstrong64(commit),lakescanberestoredandeconomicdevelopmentcangohandinhandwith65(ecology)protection,”saidanofficialofJiangsu’sDepartmentofEcologyandEnvironment.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（满分分）假设你是学生会主席李华，为帮助外国留学生了解中国传统文化，你校将举行中国传统艺术周活动，请你写一个通知，告知你校外国留学生，内容包括：1.活动的时间、地点；2.活动内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.尽量用本单元知识点；3.标题和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。试卷第1页，共3页_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union第二节（满分分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EverychildhopesforgiftsforChristmas.Butitseemedthatmyfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymethebikethatI’dwantedforChristmas.AftersupperwasoveronChristmaseve,Isatatthetable,feelingsorryformyself.Itwascoldoutside.SoonDadcameback.“Comeon,Eric,”hesaid.“Putonwarmclothes.It’scoldouttonight.”Iwasreallyupsetthen.NotonlywasInotgettingthebikeforChristmas,butnowDadwasdraggingmeoutinthecold.Butanyway,Igotupandfollowedhim.Outside,infrontofthehouse,ouroldtruckwasready.Thecoldwasalreadybitingatme.Dadwentintothewoodshed(柴房)andcameoutwithanarmloadofwood.“Dad,”Iasked,“whatareyoudoing?”Hesaid,“IpassedbyMs.Black’shousetoday.Sheisasinglemotherofthreekids.Hereldestson,8-year-oldRobert,wasoutdiggingaroundinthewoodpiletryingtofindafewchips.Hewasjustwearinganoldthinshirt,tremblingwithcold.They’reoutofwood,Eric.”Thatwasallhesaidandthenheturnedandwentbackintotheroomforabigham.Hehandedthemtomeandtoldmetoputtheminthetruckandwait.Whenhereturned,hewascarryingabagofsomethinginhishand.“What’sinthebag?”Iasked.“Coats.They’reoutofwarmclothes.Igotthechildrenalittlecandytoo.Itjustwouldn’tbeChristmaswithoutalittlecandy.”drovetwomilestoMs.Black’shouse.stoppedatthegateandunloadedthewood,thenwetooktheotherthingstothedoor.Ms.Blackopenedthedoorandletusin.Theroomfeltcold.Suchasmallfirecouldhardlygiveanyheatatall.SoDadaskedmetoaddmorewoodtothefire.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Isoonmadethefireburnbrighterandeveryone’sspiritsrosehigh.___________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onthewaybackhome,DadturnedtomeandbegantoexplainaboutthebikeIhadlongedfor.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页

学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷（外研版）全解全析（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.“注意事项”答一律无效。3．难度系数：0.65。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howisthemanpreparingtousethetools?A．Bylearningatwork.B．Bywatchingonlinevideos.C．Byreadingtheinstructions.【答案】B【原文】W:Doyouknowhowtousethosepowertools?Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Pleasereadtheinstructions.M:Ihavebeenwatchingvideosonthiswebsite.Don’tforget,Iusedtoworkwithaprofessional.Heshowedmeallthesetools.2．Whyhasthewomanbegunusingreusablebags?A．helpreducewaste.B．savemoneywithdiscounts.C．appreciatetheirstylishdesign.【答案】A【原文】W:Ihavestartedcarryingthesecuteandusefulreusablebagswithme.It’sasmallsteptoward试卷第1页，共3页sustainablelivingbyreducingplasticwaste.M:Reusingbagscangetyoudiscountssometimestoo.It’sgreattoseeyoutakingactionfortheenvironment.3．Whichactivitywillthemantakepartin?A．ClothingRecycling.B．Conservation.C．BeingaforOneDay.【答案】C【原文】W:TheStudents’Unionisorganizingseveralgreen-lifeactivities.Whatwouldyouliketojoinin?M:ClothingRecyclingandConservationwillhelpreduceourcarbonfootprint,butIthinkbeingaforOneDayismorefun.4．Whatwastheman’sbestrecordbeforetoday?A．12.35seconds.B．12.23seconds.C．12.13seconds.【答案】A【原文】M:I’vejustrunmyquickestonehundredmetersthisyear:twelvepointtwothreeseconds.W:Thatisfast.Itbeatsyourpreviousbestoftwelvepointthreefive.Maybeonedayyoucanbeattheschoolrecordoftwelvepointonethree.5．Whichteamwillprobablywininthefinal?A．TheGermanteam.B．TheFrenchteam.C．TheBrazilteam.【答案】B【原文】W:Francehastotallycontrolledthisfootballfinal,withmuchmorepossessionthanGermany.M:theycertainlydeservetowinthematch,unlikethetoughsemi-finalwhentheybeatBrazilwithaluckygoal.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选5各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Newgamingtechnology.B．Thelatestcamera.C．TheVRheadset.7．Whycouldthewomanonlyusethefirstmodelforshortperiods?A．Itmadeherfeelsick.B．Itspowerdidn’tlastlong.试卷第1页，共3页C．Itwasveryuncomfortabletowear.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】M:I’mveryexcitedtotrythenewVRheadset.W:Metoo.IlikedthelastonebutIcouldonlywearitfor30minutesatatime.M:Didyoufindituncomfortable?W:Itwasn’tthatIstartedgettingreallybadheadachesafterawhile.M:thatwasacommoncomplaintwiththefirstmodel.Thenewversionshouldnothavethatissue.W:Good.Whatareyougoingtodowithitfirst?Playagame?M:No,I’mgoingtowatchaconcertonit.Itwasfilmedwithaspecialcamerasoyoucanlookallaroundyou.W:Cool.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8．Whatdothespeakersintendtoattend?A．Atechnologyconference.B．Atechnologyclass.C．Arobotcontest.9．Wheredothespeakersprobablywork?A．Inatechnologycompany.B．Inahospital.C．Inarobotfactory.10．Howdothespeakersfeelabouttheevent?A．Shocked.B．C．Excited.【答案】8．A9．B10．C【原文】M:Goodafternoon,Anna.Haveyouheardaboutthenewtechnologyconferencehappeningnextmonth?Therearesomanyexcitingtopicsontheagendathisyear.W:I’mplanningtoattend.M:Metoo!I’mparticularlyinterestedinthesessiononartificialintelligence(AI)anditsfutureuses.W:AIisquicklychangingmanyindustriesandourdailylivesinwayswecouldn’thaveimaginedafewyearsago.M:Absolutely.havetostayupdatedwiththelatestadvancementslikevirtualrealitytokeepcompetitiveinourfields.W:Iagree.Let’sgointothehalltogetherandexchangenotesafterward.I’malsoveryinterestedintheroboticssession.M:RoboticshasamazedmesinceIwasakid.Theyaremakingrobotsmorehuman-likeeveryday,whichwillalsochangemanysectors.W:IreadthatAIisusedinhealthcarenow,improvingpatientcare