2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册期末测试卷附答案

2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册期末测试卷附答案I.VocabularyandPhrases(词汇与短语)(20分)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.(从方框中选择正确的单词填空，每词仅用一次。)(10分)dream,art,healthy,grow,amazing,earth,beyond,job,mind,placeMy________istobecomeadoctortohelpsickpeople.Weshouldkeepourbodyand________healthytoliveahappylife.Sheisgoodat________;shecandrawbeautifulpictures.Eatingmorevegetablesandexercisingoftencanmakeus________.Children________quicklywhentheygetenoughnutritionandsleep.TheGreatWallisan________________inChina;manyforeignerscometovisititeveryyear.What________doyouwanttodoafteryoufinishschool?________isourhome;weshouldprotectit.Scientistsareexploringthespace________themoon.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.(用所给单词的适当形式填空。)(10分)Hewantstobea________(science)andexploretheuniverse.Readingbookscanhelpusrelaxour________(mind)afteralongday'sstudy.Therearemany________(art)inthemuseum;theyareveryvaluable.Weshoulddomoresportstokeepourbodies________(health).She________(grow)tallerandstrongerthanlastyear.It's________(amaze)thathecanfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.Mybrotherhasa________(wonder)jobinabigcompany.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectour________(earth)frompollution.Ihope________(visit)theGreatWallwithmyparentsnextsummer.Sheisinterestedin________(paint)andtakespaintingclasseseveryweekend.Grammar(语法)(25分)A.ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandD.(从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。)(15分)—What________you________tobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeateacher.A.do;wantB.will;wantC.did;wantD.are;wantHe________inthisschoolforthreeyears.Hecameherein2022.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy—________you________theartexhibitionyet?—No,Ihaven't.Iplantogotherethisweekend.A.Have;seenB.Will;seeC.Did;seeD.Are;seeingWeshouldeatlessjunkfood________wecankeephealthy.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if—________istheGreatWall?—It'sabout21,196kilometerslong.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowwideD.HowtallHetoldmethathe________toBeijingthenextweek.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.wouldgo________beautifultheartworksare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaThestory________bymygrandfatherwhenIwasachild.A.tellsB.istoldC.wastoldD.toldIfit________tomorrow,wewillnotgohiking.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrainThere________asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.A.willbeB.wasC.isD.has—Doyouknow________theplanewilltakeoff?—At3:00p.m.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.howMymother________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.willcook—Howlonghaveyou________thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.keptC.boughtD.lentNotonlymyparentsbutalsoI________interestedinspaceexploration.A.amB.isC.areD.beTheteacheraskedus________lateforclassagain.notbeB.don'tbeC.nottobeD.tonotbeRewritethesentencesasrequired.(按要求改写句子。)(10分)Theyhavebuiltanewlibraryinourschool.(改为被动语态)Anewlibrary________________builtinourschool.Hewillfinishhishomeworkintwohours.(对划线部分提问)________________willhefinishhishomework?Weshouldkeepourenvironmentclean.(改为否定句)We________________ourenvironmentclean.Tomsaid,"Iwillvisittheartmuseumtomorrow."(改为间接引语)Tomsaidthat________________visittheartmuseumthenextday.It'simportanttokeepabalanceddiet.(同义句转换)________important________wekeepabalanceddiet.III.ComprehensiveApplication(综合运用)(15分)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.(用适当的单词或句子补全对话。)(5分)Hello,Jack!Whatareyoudoing?Hello,Lucy!I'mlookingforinformationaboutmydreamjob.53.________________________?Mydreamjobistobeanartist.Ilikedrawingverymuch.Anartist?That'scool.54.________________________?BecauseIcancreatemanybeautifulartworksandshowthemtopeople.Whataboutyou?Iwanttobeanastronaut.55.________________________.That'samazing!56.________________________?Iwillstudyhardanddomoresportstokeephealthy.57.________________________.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Thankyou.Thesametoyou.Choosethepropersentencestocompletethepassage.(选择适当的句子补全短文。)(10分)Itcanalsohelpuskeepasoundmind.Asoundbodyandasoundmindareimportantforus.Weshouldeathealthyfoodanddomoreexercise.Readingbooksandlisteningtomusicaregoodwaystorelaxourmind.Ifwehaveasoundbody,wecanstudyandworkbetter.58.________________________.Asstudents,weneedtokeepbothhealthytoachieveourgoals.59.________________________.Soweshouldpayattentiontoourdailylife.60.________________________.Weshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood.Besides,asoundmindisalsonecessary.61.________________________.Whenwearetired,wecanreadafunnystoryorlistentolightmusic.62.________________________.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveahappyandmeaningfullife.

IV.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(30分)A.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.(阅读短文，选择最佳答案。)(15分)MyDreamJob

Everyonehasadreamjob.Mydreamjobistobeatravelwriter.Iliketravelingverymuch.Iwanttovisitmanyamazingplacesaroundtheworldandsharemyexperienceswithothers.

Tobeagoodtravelwriter,Ineedtodomanythings.First,Ishouldstudyhard,especiallyEnglish.BecauseEnglishisaninternationallanguage,itcanhelpmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Second,Ineedtoreadmoretravelbookstolearnfromfamouswriters.Third,Ishouldpracticewritingeveryday.Icanwritedownmydailylifeandtravelexperiencesinadiary.

havetraveledtosomeplaceswithmyparents.Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnan.It'saverybeautifulplacewithmanyamazinglandscapes.IwroteashortarticleaboutmytriptoYunnanandshowedittomyEnglishteacher.Myteachersaiditwasgoodandencouragedmetokeepwriting.knowit'snoteasytobeatravelwriter,butIwilltrymybest.Ibelievemydreamwillcometrueoneday.Whatisthewriter'sdreamjob?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.AtravelwriterD.AnartistWhydoesthewriterneedtostudyEnglishhard?A.BecauseEnglishiseasytolearn.B.BecauseEnglishisaninternationallanguage.C.Becausehisteacheraskshimtodoso.D.Becausehewantstogotocollege.Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?A.YunnanB.BeijingC.ShanghaiD.GuangzhouWhatdidthewriter'sEnglishteacherthinkofhisarticle?A.BadB.GoodC.BoringD.DifficultWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Thewriterdoesn'tliketraveling.B.Thewriter'sdreamiseasytocometrue.C.Thewriterwillgiveuphisdream.D.Thewriterwilltryhisbesttorealizehisdream.Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(阅读短文，回答下列问题。)(15分)EarthandBeyond

Earthisourhome.It'sabeautifulplanetwithblueoceans,greenlandsandwhiteclouds.WeliveonEarthanddependonitforfood,waterandair.However,Earthisfacingmanyproblems,suchaspollutionandglobalwarming.SoweshouldprotectEarthandmakeitabetterplacetolive.

BeyondEarth,thereisavastuniverse.Scientistshavebeenexploringtheuniverseformanyyears.Theyhavesentmanysatellitesandspaceshipsintospace.Forexample,theShenzhouspacecrafthascarriedmanyastronautsintospace.Astronautscandoexperimentsinspaceandlearnmoreabouttheuniverse.

Manypeopleareinterestedinspace.Theywanttoknowifthereareotherlivingthingsintheuniverse.Somescientiststhinkthattheremaybelifeonotherplanets.Butwehaven'tfoundanyevidenceyet.

Exploringtheuniverseisalonganddifficultjourney.Butit'sverymeaningful.Itcanhelpusknowmoreaboutourworldandtheuniverse.Weshouldkeepexploringandnevergiveup.

WhatisEarthlike?WhatproblemsisEarthfacing?Whathavescientistssentintospacetoexploretheuniverse?Whatcanastronautsdoinspace?Whyisexploringtheuniversemeaningful?V.Writing(书面表达)(30分)Writeashortpassageaboutyourdreamjob.(写一篇关于你梦想工作的短文。)(10分)Requirements:(要求)

1.不少于50词；2.包含以下要点：你的梦想工作是什么；为什么想做这份工作；你将如何为实现梦想努力。Writeashortpassageabouthowtokeepasoundbodyandasoundmind.(写一篇关于如何保持身心健康的短文。)(20分)Requirements:(要求)

1.不少于80词；2.包含以下要点：保持身体健康的方法；保持心理健康的方法；身心健康的重要性。参考答案VocabularyandPhrases(词汇与短语)(20分)(10分)1.dream2.mind3.art4.healthy5.grow6.amazing;place7.job8.Earth9.beyond(10分)1.scientist2.minds3.artworks4.healthy5.hasgrown6.amazing7.wonderful8.Earth9.tovisit10.paintingGrammar(语法)(25分)(15分)1.A2.C3.A4.A5.B6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A11.C12.C13.B14.A15.C(10分)1.hasbeen2.Howsoon3.shouldn'tkeep4.hewould5.It's;thatIII.ComprehensiveApplication(综合运用)(15分)(5分)1.What'syourdreamjob?54.Whydoyouwanttobeanartist?55.IwanttoexplorethespacebeyondEarth.(答案合理即可)56.Whatwillyoudotoachieveyourdream?57.That'sagoodplan.(10分)1.B59.E60.C61.D62.AIV.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(30分)(15分)1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D(15分)It'sabeautifulplanetwithblueoceans,greenlandsandwhiteclouds.It'sfacingmanyproblems,suchaspollutionandglobalwarming.Theyhavesentmanysatellitesandspaceshipsintospace.Theycandoexperimentsinspaceandlearnmoreabouttheuniverse.Becauseitcanhelpusknowmoreaboutourworldandtheuniverse.V.Writing(书面表达)(30分)(10分)评分标准：1.内容完整，包含所有要点，语句通顺，无语法错误，得9-10分；2.内容较完整，包含大部分要点，语句基本通顺，有少量语法错误，得6-8分；3.内容不完整，要点缺失较多，语句不通顺，语法错误较多