2025-2026学年江苏省江阴市高级中学高三上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题

2025-2026学年江苏省江阴市高级中学高三上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题（时间：120分钟满分150分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Washthevegetables.B.Greettheguests.C.Cutmorevegetables.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Librarianandstudent.3.Whatdoesthemanprobablywantthewomantodo?A.Volunteerwithhisorganization.B.Helphimwithsomeresearch.C.Givesomemoneytoacause.4Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Howoftentotakeacartotheshop.B.Howtodriveacarsafely.C.Whentobuyacar.5.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.GooutwithMolly.B.Goonabusinesslunch.C.Gotoanautoshow.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whathasthemanbeendoingrecently?APlayingtheviolin.B.Studyingforadegree.C.Workingonhissecondbook.7.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sadoctor.B.She’sawriter.C.She’sateacher.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Howisthemanprobablyfeelingrecently?A.Angry.B.Confused.C.Excited.9.WheremightCharlenemove?A.Toadifferentpartofthecountry.B.Toanotherschoolinthearea.C.Toanothercountry.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Waitalittlelonger.B.TalktoSarahaboutit.C.GiveCharlenesomeadvice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whyisthegirlstayingathertable?A.Sheisgettingmorecoffee.B.Shesetshercomputerthere.CShethinksit’sthebestplacetostudy.12.Whydoestheboyaskaboutthegirl’stable?A.Healwayssitsthere.B.Hewantstotalkabouthistory.C.Heneedstochargehiscomputer.13.WhatdoesMr.Fallondo?A.Heisacollegeprofessor.B.Heisahighschoolteacher.C.Heisagraduatestudent.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Gettingthepassportandapenready.B.Turningontheoverheadlight.C.Settingthetable.15.Howdoesthewomanhelpthemanwithhisaddress?A.Byshowinghimwhoretowriteit.B.Bywritingitontotheform.C.Bysendinghimanemail.16.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodowithhisfruit?A.Throwitaway.B.Telltheofficialsaboutit.C.Hideitinhiscarry-onluggage.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whywasthevillagebuilt?A.Togivepeopleahome.B.Toattractvisitorstothemuseum.C.ToshowhowCherokeeIndianslived.18.Whatisthelocalwomandoing?A.Makingfood.B.Playingatraditionalgame.C.Talkingaboutvillagelife.19.Whatmayvisitorsbeinvitedtodo?A.Playbasketball.B.Shootwithbowsandarrows.C.Visitthecommunitybuildings.20.Whencanvisitorsenjoyaspecialshow?A.Whentheeveningcomes.B.Assoonasthevillageopens.C.Rightafterthegiftshopcloses.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。IfyouhavenodifficultyinunderstandingwhatnativeEnglishspeakerssayindailylife,thereisawholenewworldofbrilliantpodcast(播客)seriestoexplore.Ifyouaren’tsurewheretostart,havealookatthese:TheJocRoganExperience★★★★★TheJocRoganExperienceisagreatlearningdevicebecauseofitsinterestingEnglishconversationsbetweenRoganandhisguests.Atthetimeofwritingtherehavebeenover1,660episodeswithsubjectsrangingfromcomedyandsciencetopoliticsandsports.Roganisalsoafamousstand-upcomedian,sotheshowisfullofculturalreferencesandidioms.ThisAmericanLife★★★★★ThisAmericanLifeisagreatchoiceforEnglishlearnerswhowantaninsightintothecultureoftheUSA.Itisamixtureofjournalismandstorytelling,focusingonreal-lifetalesfromcitizensofallregionsofthecountry.Thestoriesarenewandvaried.Oneepisodewastapedfor24hoursinanall-nightrestaurant;anotherinterviewedworkersonstrike.TheWriter'sVoice★★★★☆TheNewYorkerisafamousAmericanmagazine,andeveryweekitprintsanewshortstory.Inthispodcast,theweek'sstoryisreadaloudbyitswriter.ThepublishedworkcoversawiderangeoflifeexperiencesacrosstheUnitedStatesandbeyond.It'sagreatwaytoenjoysomeofthebestnewfictioninthecountry.OverheardatNationalGeographic★★★★★NationalGeographicisamuch-lovedAmericanmagazine(andTVchannel)famousforincrediblestoriesandphotographyrelatedtoscienceandtheenvironment.OverheardisaboutthediscussionsNatGeoemployeeshavehadwhiletakingbreaks.Expectcrazystoriesfromexplorers,photographers,andscientistsfromaroundtheworld.1.Inordertofullyenjoythesepodcasts,youshould________.A.haveinteractionwithhostsB.havegoodEnglishcompetenceC.beinterestedinbeingapodcasterD.befamiliarwithAmericansociallife2.Whichpodcastgivesyoumorestoriesbehindthescene?A.TheWriter'sVoice.B.ThisAmericanLife.C.TheJoeRoganExperience.D.OverheardatNationalGeographic.3.Whatdothesepodcastshaveincommon?A.Theyenjoygreatpopularity.B.TheirstoriesaresetinAmerica.C.Theyareattachedtomagazines.D.Theirworksareupdatedweekly.First,asincerethankyoutotheneighborswhohavereachedoutoverthepastfewmonths.We’veheardfrommanyofyou—evenanotetiedtoarockthrownthroughourwindow!Now,aquickupdate:we’vetakenournewyearlightsdown.Itwasn’teasy.OurlightshadbeenupsinceDecember,nearlysixmonthsaspartofourhousehold.Weweretouchedbytheheartfeltconcernslike,“AREYOUKEEPINGTHEMUPFOREVER??!!!”Wehopedtheselights,boughtonasale,wouldinspireusandfindtheirforeverhome.Buttherewereproblems:thesizzle,thesmell,themosquitoes,andonegreenbulb(灯泡)thatwentonandofffornoreason.Wesoughthelp,butShinyBriteLightInstallationswantedtochargeusanarmandaleg.Luckily,wediscoveredwecouldsimplyremoveit.Weknewitwouldupsetthecolorarrangementsbyhavingtworedbulbstogether,butitwastheonlyoption.Dealingwiththemessywireswasanothertiringchallenge.Weaskedourselves,“Whatarewedoingwrong?”Irememberedfallingintobedonenightandsayingtomyhusband,“Isitus?”Hisanswer:“No.It’sthoselights.Weshouldtakethemback.”Returningthem?Unthinkable.MainlybecauseI’dlostthereceipt,orbecausewhatkindofpeoplewouldreturnauseditem?Actually,neither.Thelightswereup,theywerepartofusnow,anduptheywouldstay.Eventually,werelaxedandenjoyedthedaysastimepassed.Astemperaturesrise,colorfulflowersareperfectdecorationsnow,butwhataboutthelightsstillplayingnewyearsongswhensensingeveryAmazondeliverytruck?Notsomuch.Contrarytoyourwhispers,wehaven’treturnedthelights.They’vebeenrehomedinthebasement,fornow.Don’tworry.Weremaincommittedtotheselights.Theyarepartofourfamily,evenifthey’renolongerondisplay—atleastuntillateNovember.4.Howdothewriter’sneighborsfindhernewyearlights?A.Artistic. B.Annoying. C.Traditional. D.Inspiring.5.Accordingtoparagraph3,whichwasaproblemwiththelights?A.Apartposedasafetyrisk. B.Theircolorswereboring.C.Abulbflashedunpredictably. D.Theirwireswereexposed.6.Whydidthewriterdecidenottoreturnthelights?A.Sheregardeditatiringchallenge. B.Shelostthereceiptforthem.C.Sheconsidereditimpolite. D.Shegrewattachedtothem.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.ThisNovemberwillwitnessnewlightsdeliveredB.Thebasementwillbethelights’foreverhome.C.LightsareperfectsymbolsofseasonchangesD.Thewriterstillplansonputtingthelightsup.Somememories,suchaswhatyouhadfordinnerlastnight,areeasiertorecallthanothers.However,evenforgottenmemoriescouldbeguidingyouractions.Memorycanbedefinedbywhatpeoplereport,orphysicallyasacircuitofcellsandconnectionsinthebrain,knownasanengram.Ithasbeenthoughtbymanyresearchersthatwhenyouforgetsomething,theengramdisappears.However,researchinmicesuggestsforgottenmemoriescanpersist;theyjustcan’tbeconsciouslyrecalled.Toseeifforgottenmemoriesaredetectableinhumanbrains,TomWillemsandhisteamattheUniversityofBerngot40peopletoquicklylookat96pairsofimages,madeupofahumanfaceandanobject,suchasaguitarorastapler.Theresearchersthenusedfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(磁共振成像)toobservetheparticipants’brainactivityduringtestscarriedoutaround30minuteslaterand24hourslater.Thetestsaskedwhethertheyhadseentwoimagespairedupbefore.Theparticipantsalsostatedwhethertheyrecalledthattwoimageswenttogether,wereunsure,orwereguessing.Thosewhosaidtheycouldrememberchosethecorrectpairing87percentofthetimeduringbothtests.Thosewhosaidtheyhadforgottengotabouthalfright.Theparticipantswhowereunsureguessedcorrectly57percentofthetimeafter30minutesand54percentafter24hours.Theseresultswereslightlyhigherthanwouldbeexpectedbychance,whichsuggeststhisgroupmayactuallyhaveremembered.Whentheguesserschosetherightanswer,thesameactivationpatternswereseenintherighthippocampal(海马)regionofthebrainasinthosewhoremembered,whichimpliestheengramsofforgottenmemoriesremainedandwereinfluencingtheirchoices.Inthetestsdone24hourslater,theengramsofmemoriesthatpeoplecorrectlyguessedstayedwithinthehippocampus,whilethosetheycouldrememberweredistributedthroughouttheneocortex(大脑新皮层).Theworkshowstherecanbeadisconnectionbetweenthememoryweconsciouslyaccessandtherelatedengraminthebrain.AsresearcherAmyMiltonexplains,“Somememoriesdon’tnecessarilyneedtobeconsciouslyretrieved(提取)inorderforthosememoriestoinfluencebehaviour.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engram”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Atoolusedtomeasurememory. B.Theprocessofformingmemory.C.Thefeelingofrememberingsomething. D.Anetworkofbraincellsstoringmemory.9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Participantsandmaterials. B.Functionsofbrainscans.C.Researchmethodsandprocedures. D.Causesofforgottenmemories.10.Whydidresearchersstudythosewhowereunsure?A.Toidentifyinattentiveparticipants.B.Tocomparebrainactivitypatterns.C.Toseeifguessingrevealshiddenmemories.D.Toprovethatallmemoriescanberecalled.11.Whatisthekeyfindingofthestudyinthepassage?A.Forgottenmemoriesinfluencebehaviorunconsciously.B.Allmemorytracesarestoredinthesamepartofbrain.C.Forgottenmemoriescanbefullyrecoveredwitheffort.D.Consciousrecallisnecessaryformemoriestoaffectchoices.RutkowskiisaPolishdigitalartistwhousesclassicalpaintingstylestocreatedreamyfantasylandscapes.HehasmadeillustrationsforgamessuchasDungeon&DragonandMagic:TheGathering.Andhe’sbecomeasuddenhitinthenewworldoftext-to-imageAIgeneration.Hisdistinctivestyleisnowoneofthemostcommonlyusedpromptsinthenewopen-sourceAIartgeneratorStableDiffusion,whichwaslaunchedinthelastmonth.Thetool,alongwithotherpopularimage-generationAImodels,allowsanyonetocreateimpressiveimagesbasedontextprompts.Forexample,typein“WizardwithswordandaglowingorbofmagicfirefightsafiercedragonGregRutkowski,”andthesystemwillproducesomethingthatlooksnotamillionmilesawayfromworksinRutkowski’sstyle.Buttheseopen-sourceprogramsarebuiltbyscrapingimagesfromtheInternet,oftenwithoutpermissionorproperattributiontotheoriginalcreators.Asaresult,theyareraisingprofoundandethicallytrickyquestionsaboutintellectualproperty.AndartistslikeRutkowskihavehadenough.AccordingtothewebsiteLexica,whichwroteover10millionimagesandpromptsgeneratedbyStableDiffusion,Rutkowski’snamehasbeenusedasapromptaround93,000times.Thisstaggeringfiguredwarfsthementionsofartgiants;forinstance,Michelangelo,PabloPicasso,andLeonardodaVincihavebeeneachreferencedroughly2,000timesorevenless.Rutkowski’snamealsofeaturesasapromptthousandsoftimesintheDiscordofmoderntext-to-imagegenerators,idly.Rutkowskiwasinitiallytakenabackbutthoughtitmightbeagoodwaytoreachnewaudiences.Thenhetriedsearchingforhisnametoseeifapiecehehadworkedonhadbeenpublished.Theonlinesearchbroughtbackworkthathadhisnameattachedtoitbutwasn’tlate.“It’sbeenjustamonth.Whataboutayear?Iprobablywon’tbeabletofindmyworkouttherebecausetheinternetwillbefloodedwithAIart.”Rutkowskisaid.“That’sconcerning.”OtherartistsbesidesRutkowskihavebeensurprisedbytheapparentpopularityoftheirworkintext-to-imagegenerators,andsomearenowfightingback.MarkOrtiz,anillustratorbasedinSanFranciscowhofoundherworkinStableDiffusion’sdataset,hasbeenraisingawarenessabouttheissuesaroundAIartandcopyright.ArtistssaytheyrisklosingincomeaspeoplesmartthingsAI-generatedimagesbasedoncopyrightedmaterialforcommercialpurposes.“Butit’salsoalotmorepersonal,”Ortizsays,arguingthatbecauseitissocloselylinkedtoaperson,itcouldraisedataprotectionandprivacyproblems.Ortizrevealsthatacoalitionisformingacrosstheartisticcommunitytoexplorestrategiestoaddressormitigatetheissue.Thiscollective,thoughstillintheearlystagesofmobilization,isconsideringadvocatingfornewpoliciesandregulations.Amongtheproposedsolutions,shesuggeststhatAIcompaniescouldpartnerwithmuseumsandartiststotrainmodelsexclusivelyonimagesfromthepublicdomainorthoseusedwithexplicitconsent.12.WhatcanbelearnedaboutRutkowskifromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.HeisenthusiasticaboutbeingusingAImodels.B.HeispopularwithusersofanAIartgenerator.C.Heattractsadmirationfromotherillustrators.D.Hespecializesinclassicalpaintingdigitalization.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthephrase“havehadenough”inparagraph3?A.ArtistslikeRutkowskiaresatisfiedwiththepopularityofAIart.B.ArtistslikeRutkowskiarelackingininspirationfornewartworks.C.ArtistslikeRutkowskiaretoolongerwillingtotoleratethesituation.D.ArtistslikeRutkowskiareinterestedinlearningaboutAItechnology.14.HowdoesRutkowskifeelabouttheuseofhisnameinAIimagegenerationatfirst?A.Confusedbutmotivated.B.Surprisedbuthopeful.C.Interestedbutdetached.D.Thrilledbutconcerned.15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhenArtMeetsAI:IsDigitalArtRealArt?B.WhenAIAidsCreation:HowDoArtistsBenefit?C.WhenAIInitiatesArt:WhoProtectstheArtist?D.WhenAIArtGoesViral:WhoDefinestheOwnership?第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmightseelonelinessassomeoneoldsitsalone,staringintothedistanceoroutofawindow.However,suchimagesaremisleading.____16____Theyaretypicallysurroundedbyotherpeople,atschooloratwork.Lonelinessisanegativefeelingaboutadifferenceamongthefriends.____17____Althoughlonelinessisoftenadifficultexperience,itcanhelpustoreconnectandtorethinkourrelationshipssothatwecanseekouttheonesthatmeanthemosttous.____18____Inyouth,ourfriendshipsareincreasinglyimportantinprovidinguswithemotionalsupport.Researchindicatesthatyoungpeoplehavehigherdemandsoftheirfriendshipsthanadultsdo.Theyshowapreferenceforlargerfriendgroups,morecompanionshipandhigherfrequencyofcontactwithfriends.Anotherreasonisourdevelopingsenseofself-discoveringwhoweare.____19____Itcanbechallengingwhenyourfriendsaregoingthroughthesameprocess,butmightnotfollowthesamepathasyou.Youngpeopleoftenreportfeelinglonelyatschool,whilehomeisacomfortablespace.Buttherearedifficultiessometimesathomesuchasargumentsortensionwithfamilymembersandthedepartureofsupportivefamilymembers.____20____Evenifyoufindyourselffeelinglonelyanditseemslikenothingishelping,donotgiveuphope.Startwithwhatyoucandoonyourownandmoveontowaystoconnectwithothers.A.Thatoftenmeanschangestovaluesorbeliefs.B.Thesecanmakethefeelingoflonelinessworse.C.Therearecertainfeaturesofyouththattendtocauseloneliness.DLonelinessservesthefunctionofkeepingussafeinoursocialworld.E.Thismeanswemightfeellonelyinthecompanyofothersifwedon’tfitin.F.Itismostlikelythatyouhavenotactuallyfoundthestrategythatworksforyou.G.Researchershavefoundthoseexperiencinglonelinessaremostlyyoungpeople.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Venicehaslongsufferedunderthepressureofovertourism,leadingtoendangeredheritagesites.Nowadays,itislaunchinga(n)____21____campaigntoinformvisitorsofapilotprogramannouncedlastyear.Day-tripperstothecanalcityofVenicewhofailtopay5eurosto____22____thecity’shistoriccenterwillface____23____startingat10timestheentrancefee.Officialshaveavoidedcallingitatax,optingfor____24____wordslikecontribution,sinceitalsoaimstocomeupwithmoremoneytohelpbetter____25____thephenomenon.Visitorsarrivingatthemaintrainandbusstationswillfirstbemetbystewards(乘务员)whowillremindthemofthenewrequirementand____26____anyonewhohasn’tyetdownloadedtheQRcode(二维码).Paymentplaceswillbe____27____foranyonewithoutasmartphone.Anyone____28____beyonddesignated(指定的)controlplaceswithouttherequireddocumentationwillbe____29____tofines.Thesewill_____30_____from50to300euros,plusthemaximumentrancefeeallowedbylaw,setat10euros.Anexemptionvoucher(免除凭证)willbe____31____topeoplewhoaccessthecityforwork,schoolormedicalcare,aswellastopeopleborninVeniceand_____32_____oftheregion.MayorLuigiBrugnarohopestheprogramcanreducecrowdson_____33_____days,encouragelongervisitsandimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents.Theadvertisingvideo,_____34_____Brugnarospeakingavarietyoflanguagesaidedbyartificialintelligence,hasbecomea_____35_____.21.A.recycling B.advertising C.welcoming D.marketing22.A.enter B.evaluate C.decorate D.promote23.A.pays B.fines C.rewards D.compensations24.A.harder B.plainer C.softer D.smarter25.A.acknowledge B.interpret C.manage D.highlight26.A.assist B.trace C.monitor D.identify27.A.setup B.movedaway C.torndown D.takenover28.A.left B.sent C.thought D.found29.A.ready B.forced C.applied D.subject30A.distinguish B.arise C.range D.differ31.A.made B.issued C.printed D.collected32.A.students B.workers C.stewards D.residents33.A.clear B.peak C.gloomy D.ordinary34.A.opposing B.catching C.anticipating D.featuring35.A.hit B.kick C.strike D.beat第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SouthwestChina’sYunnanprovinceisapopulardestinationknownforitstemperateweather,naturalsceneryandfolkcustoms.DaliandLijiangremaintoptravelchoicesforbothdomesticandinternationaltourists.CangshanMountain,risingaboveDali,____36____(feature)hikingtrailswindingthroughrhododendron(杜鹃花)forests.Since2023,anewcablecarhasconnectedthemountain’sfoothillstohiddenmeadows,offeringbreathtakingviewsofErhaiLakebelow.EveryvisitorcyclingalongthelakeshoreoftenstopsatBaiethnicvillages____37____(admire)traditionaltie-dyetechniques____38____(pass)downforcenturies.Lijiang’sUNESCO-listedOldTown,acaptivatingdestinationforbothrichethnicculture,sceniclandscapeanddeep____39____(spirit)connectiontonature,haslimiteddailyvisitors____40____50,000sincelastyear.HerelivetheNaxipeople,____41____uniqueDongbacultureandtraditionsarewell-preserved.LookingnorthfromtheLijiangOldTown15kilometersaway,thesnow-coveredmountainresemblesajadedragon____42____(lie)intheclouds,hence,thenameJadeDragonSnowMountain.Consistingof13peaks,itstretchesalengthof35km,20kmwide,coveredbysnowallyearround.Whatfascinatestravelersmostis____43____localcommunitiesmaintainancienttraditions.InShaxiVillagemidwaybetweenDaliandLijiang,Fridaymarketsstilloperateexactly____44____theydidontheTeaHorseRoad800yearsago.FarmerstradeTibetanherbs,Yunnancoffee,andhand-wovenfabricswhileelderlymusiciansplaythealmost____45____(forget)instruments.ThisharmoniouscoexistenceofnatureandculturemakesYunnantrulymagical.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John听说北京举行了盛大的阅兵仪式，他来信表示很感兴趣并想要了解更多，请根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件。1.活动时间和地点；2.阅兵仪式的内容等；3.本次活动的意义并希望他明年来观看活动。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourjoiningusthen.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneofmyteachersonceaskedmyclasswhatourfavouritememorywas.Shewasaskingforthemomentinwhich“youfeltthebest,youfeltthatyouhadtheworldinthepalmofyourhand.”Somedescribedgrandawards;othersdescribedwinninga