2024人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1完形填空+阅读理解 练习题汇编（含答案）

人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unitl完形填空+阅读理解练习题汇编

课时同步训练

■第一课时完形填空

ItwasAmanda'sfirsttimeontheairplane.Everyonesaiditwasreallysafe,

butshewasstill1Attheairport,Amandawenttothecounterwithher

parentsto2theirticketsfirst.Aftertheywentthroughthesecuritycheck,

theywalkeddownahalltofindtheir3,Everywherethereweregatesand

peoplewaitingfortheir4toboardtheirplanes.

Shefoundtheirgate,5shecouldn*tsitdowntowait.Shelookedoutof

thewindow.Wow!Theplaneseemedtohave50windowsoneachside.Itswings

wereso6thatshecouldrunaroundandplayedonthem.

Finally,itwaslimeforAmandaandherparentslostart7.Theygoton

theplaneatlast.Itwaslikebeingonaschoolbus,butthesoundsoftheengines

weremuch8thanthoseofschoolbuses.Shefoundherseat9andsat

down.Dadhelpedherwithherbag,whichhadtobeputintheboxesaboveher.

Fifteenminuteslater,theairplanebegantorollbackward.Aflightattendant

explainedhowtousetheirseat-belts(安全带)andlifejacketsincasetheairplane

landedin10,Thatmadeheralittlenervousagain,buthermumjustpatted

herheadandsaid,"Don'tworry.11willbeOK."Whentheplane12,it

waslikebeingonaroller-coaster.Shefeltherstomachdropandshewaspushed

backintoherchair.Itonly13herafewminutestofeelnormalagain.Then

theywere14totheirdestination(目的地).

Thereweremovies,snacks,andnapsontheway.Afterward,theygottothe

destinationandgotoffthe15.WhatanunforgettableairplanerideAmanda

had!

()1.A.sadB.dangerousC.happyD.nervous

()2.A.sellB.getC.showD.borrow

()3.A.gateB.bagC.seatD.way

()4.A.resultsB.changesC.turnsD.answers

第1页共13页

()5.A.thoughB.butC.andD.or

()6.A.smallB.tallC.shortD.large

()7.A.boardingB.goingC.runningD.leaving

()8.A.quieterB.slowerC.louderD.faster

()9.A.ageB.priceC.signD.number

()10.A.landB.waterC.hillsD.fields

()11.A.EverythingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Something

()12.A.tookawayB.putoffC.tookoffD.wokeup

()13.A.spentB.paidC.wastedD.took

()14.A.walkingB.flyingC.ridingD.driving

()15.A.schoolbusB.carC.planeD.train

■第二课时阅读理解

Oneevening,anoldmanwassittingonabenchonthetopofahill.Hewas

lookingdownatthetownwherehelived,downinthevalleybelowhim.

Justthen,atravellerwhocarriedastickwithabagwalkeduptohim.

"Excuseme,sir,"thetravellersaid.*'Iamgoingtothetowndowninthe

valley.Doyouknowit?”

"Yes,"saidtheoldman.

“Well,"saidthetraveller,"canyoutellme-whatarethepeoplelikeinthat

town?"

Theoldmanthoughtforabit.Thenhesaid,nTellme-whatwerethepeople

likeinthetownsyouvisited?0

nOh,nsaidthetraveller,nmanyofthemwerehorriblepeople.Ididn'tlike

themandtheydidn'tlikeme,either.'1

Andtheoldmansaid,"Tmsorrytotellyouthatthepeopleinthetownin

thevalleyarehorribletoo.Youwon'tlikethem."

“OKJsaidthetraveller.Andhewalkedawaywithoutgoingtothetown.

Aboutanhourlater,anothertravelleramved.

"Excuseme,sir/thesecondtravellersaid."I'mgoingtothetowndownin

第2页共13页

thevalley.Doyouknowit?”

MYes,"saidtheoldman.

“Well,"saidthesecondtraveller,ncanyoutellme-whatarethepeoplelike

inthattown?”Theoldmanaskedthesamequestionthatheaskedthefirst

traveller.

"Oh,"saidthesecondtraveller,Htheywerereallyniceandpositive(乐观的)

people.Ilovedthemandtheylikedmetoo.”

Andtheoldmansaid,”Fmhappytotellyouthatthepeopleinthetownin

thevalleyarenicetoo.Youaregoingtolikethemverymuch.”

"Oh,thankyou!"saidthesecondtraveller.Andhewalkedhappilydownthe

hill.

()l.Whatwastheoldmanlookingatwhenhewasonthebench?

A.Tlielopofahill.B.Hisstickandbag.

C.Thetownwherehelived.D.Thepeoplewhopassedbyhim.

()2.Thefirsttravellerthoughtalotofpeoplehemetinothertowns

were.

A.terribleB.niceC.oldD.young

()3.Whatquestiondidtheoldmanaskthesecondtraveller?

A.Doyouwanttoenjoyadifferentlifehere?

B.Whatkindoftowndoyoureallywanttolivein?

C.Didyouhavemanyfriendsinthetownsyouvisited?

D.Whatwerethepeoplelikeinthetownsyouvisited?

()4.Whatdidthesecondtravellerdowhenhelefttheoldman?

A.Hewentbackhome.

B.Hewenttothetowninthevalley.

C.Hehadatalkwiththefirsttraveller.

D.Hecontinuedwalkingonthetopofthehill.

()5.Whatdoesthestorytrytotellus?

A.Theoldpeopleareoftensmart.

B.Weshouldaskforhelpwheninneed.

第3页共13页

C.Wellmeetdifferentkindsofpeopleinlife.

0.Whetheraplaceandthepeoplethereareniceisuptous.

■第三课时阅读理解

WhenitcomestotheHimalayas,whatdoyouhaveinyourmind?High

mountains?Whitesnow?Bothanswersareright,butinthemountainsthereisa

placecalledtheValleyofFlowers(花谷)andyoucanseeaverydifferentscene

there.Itishometoprettyflowers,wildplantsandendangeredanimals.

TheValleyofFlowersisinUttarakhand,onestateinthenorthofIndia.Itis

morethan87.5squarekilometers.Thereareflowerseverywhere.However,these

flowersarenotquitethesameaswhatweoftensee.Theygrowinhighplacesin

themountains.

Therearehundredsofdifferentkindsofflowersinthisvalley.Theybloom

(开花)betweenJuneandSeptember.Whentheflowersbloom,thevalleylooks

likeamagicalworldwithdifferentcolours.Therearealsoalotofwildplants,

suchastreesandgrass,intheValleyofFlowers.★,Someofthemarehard

tofindanywhereelseintheworld!What'smore,someendangeredanimalslive

inthevalley,likesnowleopards(雪豹).

NowpeoplehaveturnedtheValleyofFlowersintoanationalpark.Visitors

cantbuildanythingorlivethere.Theycan'tevenstaytherefortoolongatatime.

Theycanonlystaythereforoneday.It'sprobablynotlongenoughforvisitorsto

seealltherealbeautythere.

()l.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Heasksquestions.B.Hetellsastory.

C.Hegivesanexample.D.Heshowssomenumbers.

()2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A.TheyneverbloomB.Theybloomseveraltimes

C.TheyarespecialD.Theyarecommon

()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them''inParagraph3referto?

A.Thetrees.B.Theanimals.C.Theflowers.D.Thewildplants.

第4页共13页

()5.Thepassagemainly.

A.tellsthefactsabouttheValleyofFlowers

B.describesthebeautifulsceneoftheHimalayas

C.asksmorepeopletovisittheValleyofFlowers

0.explainstheproblemsofsomenationalparksinIndia

■第四课时阅读理解

GrowingupinasmallAmericantown,IneverimaginedChina's

countrysidewouldfeellikehome.LastMarch,Itravelledwithsevenfriends

acrossChina'snorthwesttoexploreplacesfewforeignersvisit.Weflewfrom

ShanghaitoYinchuanandrented(租)twocars."You'redrivinghere?"ataxidriver

asked,eyeswide.Peopleherehardlyevermeetdriversfromothercountries.

Theviewsamazedme.Widehighwayscutthroughgoldendesertsandrocky

mountains,remindingmeofSouthDakota(astateofAmerica).Sometimes,sheep

blockedtheroad,andwewaitedpatiently,takingfunnyphotos.

OurbeststopwasQinghaiLake.AmanfromXizangnamedGengSanlet

uscamponhisland.Yearsago,myfriendSantiagomethimwhilebikingalone

acrossChina."China'smagicisitspeople,"Santiagosaid,smiling.Butnights

turnedicy!Temperaturesdroppedto-10℃.Ourtentsandsleepingbagscouldn't

help.Wehadtosleepincarsandsharedjokestostaywarm!

★.InLanzhou,weatebeefnoodlesatnoisymarkets.Theownerof

onerestauranteventaughtustomakenoodles.Itwasdifficultbutfun!We

laughedlikekids.Peopleonthestreetsuggestedplacestovisit.Localsgaveus

第5页共13页

snackslikesweetmangoesandair-driedmeat.Theirkindnessfeltlikesunshine

inthecold.

Thisjourneywasn*tjustaboutsights.ItconnectedmylifeinChinawithmy

hometown.Roadtripsarebiginbothcountries.DrivingthroughSouthDakota's

greenhillsorNingxia'syellowdeserts,!feelthesamejoy-windowsdown,music

loud,friendssinging.Homeisn'tjustaplace-it'sthepeoplewhoopentheirhearts

tostrangers,sharinglaughterandwarmth,nomatterwhereyouare.

()l.Whydidthetaxidriverfeelsurprised?

A.Theroadsweredangerous.B.Foreignershardlydrivethere.

C.Theyrentedexpensivecars.D.Touristsalwaysgetlost.

()2.WhatdidthewriterseeinParagraph2?

A.Snowymountains.B.Deserts,mountains,andsheep.

C.CitiesinSouthDakota.D.Famousancientbuildings.

()3.WhatdoesnChina,smagicnrefertoaccordingtoSantiago?

A.Thebeautifulviews.B.Thechangeableweather.

C.Thefriendlypeople.D.Thefunnyjokes.

()4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A.Everywhere,peoplewelcomedus

B.Later,weatesomemeat

C.There,animalswerenotafraidofpeople

0.Sometimes,wetookmorephotos

()5.Whichwouldbethebesttheme(主题)pictureofthepassage?

A.

第6页共13页

c.D.

创新题型专练

＞完形填空

MaximeandLisaareayoungFrenchcouple.Theyare1totravelacross

ChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle（双人自行车）.They

havetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen

2throughit.

Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmers3theircows,whilehiswifeLisa,26,

isateacher.Thetwoalsolike4theirtravelstoriesontheInternet.

“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit5tocommunicatewith

eachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.

Besides,bicyclingis6.Andit'sacheaperandmoreenvironment-friendly

wayoftravellingthan7cars,trainsandsoon,"thecouplesaid.

Asfortheother8oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtoget

people'sgood9ontopicssuchashealth,economy（经济）andpolitics.When

theywereasked10theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausethey

oftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeauty.

nWeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbetheU

oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetter12of

thecountryanditspeople.We13thecountry/theysaid.

ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmake

morepeoplefurther14Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.

Meanwhile,wehopethey15theirtravelinChina.

（）1.A.freeB.ableC.safeD.ready

第7页共13页

()2.A.foodB.farmingC.travelD.shopping

()3.A.raiseB.careC.growD.serve

()4.A.learningB.watchingC.sharingD.reporting

()5.A.busierB.easierC.earlierD.brighter

()6.A.healthierB.smarterC.happierD.stronger

()7.A.buyingB.usingC.makingD.driving

()8.A.orderB.resultC.thingD.reason

()9.A.callsB.actionsC.ideasD.answers

()10.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

()11.A.leaderB.playerC.learnerD.writer

()12.A.situationB.understandingC.discussion0.description

()13.A.needB.missC.loveD.hate

()14.A.dreamaboutB.hearaboutC.thinkaboutD.knowabout

()15.A.enjoyB.planC.recordD.consider

＞阅读理解

ItwasthefirsttimeIwenttoXizang.TheripwassoenjoyablethatIwould

neverforgetit.

June1stSunny

BarkhorStreet(BajiaoStreet)hasahistory

ofmorethan1,300years.Itisthebusieststreet

inLhasa.Youcandrinkacupofsweetteawhile

readingthebooksandmessagesonthewall

whicharenearlyallaboutlovestories.________

June2ndCloudy

Ineverexperienced"LoveetFirstSiqht”

andfeltthatcrazyfeeling.ButwhenIsaw

MountNamjagbarwa,Iknewwhatisthereal

so-callednLoveatFirstSight”.Yes,withjust

onelook,youwillthinkanddreamaboutitall

thetimeanddon*twanttoleave.

第8页共13页

June3rdSunny

I'veneverseenaclearerbluelakethan

YamdrokLake.ThebluecolouroftheYamdrok

canchangeintothousandsofdifferentblue

colours.Youcannothelpthinkinginfrontofa

lakelikethis-theremustbesomeonespecial

livinginsuchabeautifullake.

()16.Thepassagemightbea・

A.traveladB.moviereviewC.traveldiaryD.tourguide

()17.WhatcanweknowaboutBarkhorStreet?

A.Itisaverynewstreet.

B.ItisthebusieststreetinLhasa.

C.Thestreetisfamousforthesweettea.

D.Youcanbuymanylovestorybooksthere.

()18.Thesentence"LoveatFirstSinht“means.

A.thewriterwillstaythereforever

B.thewriterlovedthisplacewhenhefirstsawit

C.thewriterfellinlovewithabeautifulladythere

D.thewriterwantsmorepeopletodreamaboutthisplaceallthetime

()19.WhichsentenceistrueaboutYamdrokLake?

A.It'stheclearestbluelakethewriterhaseverseen.

B.Thewriterwenttothelakeonacloudyday.

C.Thewriterwassurethereissomeonespeciallivinginthelake.

D.Thebluecolourofthelakecanchangeintodifferentcolours.

()20.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.ToletmorepeopletraveltoXizang.

B.TointroduceallthefamousplacesinXizang.

C.Toshowthewriter'sloveforsomeoneinXizang.

D.Totakedownandsharethewriter'sexperiencesandfeelingsinXizang.

B

第9页共13页

IcomefromCanadaandnowliveinShanghai,China.Iloveplanesvery

muchandhavealotofmodelplanes.AmodeloftheC919passengerplaneis

oneofmyfavourites.TheC919isthefirstChina-madepassengerplane.Itmade

itsfirstcommercialflight(商业飞行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28,2023.

Thenextday,itstartedregularservice,flyingbetweenShanghaiandChengdu.

AssoonasIheardaboutthefirstregularflight,Idecidedtobuyaticketonline.

Luckily,Iboughtonejustbeforetheysoldout.

However,theflightwassopopularthatIcouldonlychooseamiddleseaton

thedayoftheflight.Therewere164passengersontheplanethatday.Youcould

seethateveryonewashappytotaketheirhome-grownpassengerplane.Isatwith

twoplanelovers.TomyleftwasayoungmanfromChengdu.Heflewto

ShanghaijusttotakethefirstC919flightbacktohishometown.Tomyrightwas

ayoungplaneloverfromHongKung.HemadehiswayluSlianghaitutake

picturesofthefirstcommercialflightoftheC919.WhenheknewthattheC919

starteditsservicetoChengdu,hequicklyboughtaticket.

Itwasawonderfulflight.Butitseemedtooshortforme.Luckily,Iwilltake

aC919flightbacktoShanghaithedayaftertomorrow.Icanhavethatwonderful

flightagain!

()21.WhatdoweknowaboutthewriterfromParagraph1?

A.Helovesplanes.

B.HeworksontheC919.

C.HecomesfromChengdu.

D.HehasmanymodelsoftheC919.

()22.ThewritertookhisfirstC919flighton,2023.

A.May28B.May29C.May30D.May31

()23.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplesofthetwopassengersnextto

thewriter?

A.TheC919isveryimportant.

B.ManypeoplelovedtheC919.

C.TheC919isagreathelpfortrips.

第10页共13页

D.ManypeoplehadusefulideasabouttheC919.

()24.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisflight?

A.Comfortablebutnoisy.B.Comfortablebutboring.

C.Wonderfulbutshort.D.Wonderfulbutexpensive.

()25.What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AGoodServiceB.AFriendlyPassenger

C.ANewModeloftheC919D.AFlightontheC919

C

Nowit'stheholidays.Hopefully,irItstheperfecttimetolearntheart

oftakingthingsslow.

Mostpeopleareinarushnearlyallthetime.Thisrushinghasaname"hurry

sickness".Peoplewillihurrysicknessoftenfeellikethereareiftenoughhoursin

thedaytocompleteeverything.Theymightgetangrywhentheyfindthemselves

trappedintrafficortrytodotoomanythingsatonce,likeeatingwhilegetting

dressedorwatchingtelevisionwhileworking.Rushingoftenleadstomistakes

andthenittakesevenmoretimetofixtheminthelongrun.Hurrysicknesscan

makepeoplefeeltiredandunhappy.

"There'ssomuchwemisswhenwerush,"saysAmyArthur."Slowingdown

helpsusseemore."Slowingdownhelpsusenjoythingsmore.Itcanevenmake

youabetterfriendbecauseyoucantakeyourtimetonoticehowothersare

feeling.Studiesshowslowingdownhelpsusthinkclearlyandfindnewideasto

workoutproblems.

It'snotalwayseasytoslowdownwhenyouhavelotstodo.Ifthishappens,

Arthurrecommendsgivingy