2024译林版七年级英语上册 Unit 4 School day频度副词预习讲义（含答案）

译林版英语七上Unit4SchoolDays预习讲义

（频度副词）

一、频度副词基础知识

1.定义

频度副词是表示动作发生频率的副词，用来回答“多久一次”（how

often）的问题。

2.常见频度副词及频率排序（从高到低）

always（总是，100%）：表示动作每次都发生

usually（通常，约80%）：表示动作多数情况下发生

often（经常，约60%）：表示动作发生的次数较多

sometimes（有时，约30%）：表示动作偶尔发生

seldom（很少，约10%）：表示动作很少发生

never（从不，0%）：表示动作从未发生

3.用法

位置：通常放在实义助词之前，be动词、助动词（do/does/will等）、

情态动词（can/may等）之后。例：Heoftenplaysfootball.（实义动

词前）Sheisalwayshappy.（be动词后）Theycansometimesfinish

homeworkearly.（情态动词后）

对频度副词提问用howofterio例：Heusuallygoestoschoolby

bike.—Howoftendoeshegotoschoolbybike?

二、配套练习

（一）用合适的频度副词填空（50道）

1.Myparentsgotoworkbycar.Theypreferwalking.

2.Lisaisagoodstudent.Shegetsgoodgradesinexams.

3.Itrainshereinsummer,soweneedtotakean

umbrella.

4.Ieatjunkfoodbecauseit'sbadforhealth.

5.Wehaveafamilydinneronweekends.

6.Tomforgetshiskeys.It'sabadhabit.

7.Thelibraryopensat8:00a.m.

8.Mybrotherplayscomputergames.Maybeonceamonth.

9.Igototheparkwithmyfriendsafterschool.

10.She___smiles.Everyonelikesher.

11.Theytravelabroad.Theydon'thavemuchtime.

12.OurteachergivesushomeworkonFridays.

13.HewatchesTVintheevening.Onlywhenhefinishes

homework.

14.Thesunrisesintheeast.

15.I___drinkcoffee.Idon'tlikethetaste.

16.wehaveP.E.classonWednesday.

17.Mysisterlistenstomusicwhiledoinghomework.

18.Itsnowsinthiscity.Theweatherisalwayswarm.

19.Heislateforschool.Theteacheroftenpraises

him.

20.We_____goshoppingonweekends,butnoteveryweek.

21.Thedogbarksatstrangers.It'sveryfriendly.

22.Shewearsareddress.It'sherfavoritecolor.

23.I______visitmygrandparents.Aboutthreetimesayear.

24.Ifeeltiredafteralongdayatschool.

25.Theyplaybasketballafterclass.It'stheir

favoritesport.

26.Theschoolbusarrivesontime.Wecantrustit.

27.Myfathercooksdinner.Mymotherusuallydoesit.

28.Shegoestobedlate.Sheknowsit'simportantto

sleepearly.

29.WehaveatestonMonday.Theteachertolduslast

week.

30.Heeatsbreakfast.It'snotgoodforhisstomach.

31.theteachertellsusfunnystoriesinclass.

32.Mycatsleepsinthesun.Itloveswarmplaces.

33.Theygotothecinema.Maybeonceamonth.

34.ImakemistakesinEnglishgrammar.Tneedto

practicemore.

35.Theshopclosesat9:00p.m.

36.Shehelpshermotherwithhousework.Sheisvery

kind.

37.Heplaysthepiano.Hestartedlearninglastyear.

38.Itrainsonweekends.Wecanplanoutdoor

activities.

39.WehaveaclassmeetingonMondaymornings.

40.Mybrother______argueswithme.Wegetalongwell.

41.Ireadbooksbeforegoingtobed.

42.Theflowersinthegardenbloominspring.

43.Sheusesherphoneinclass.Theteacherdoesn't

allowit.

8.Thesunsetsinthewest.It，sanaturalrule.

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never

9.Ieatvegetables.MymothersaysIneedtoeatmore.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.seldom

10.—doyouvisityouruncle?-Onceamonth.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howold

11.Shesmilesatothers.Soeveryonelikestomake

friendswithher.

A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.hardly

12.Wehaveapicnicintheparkwhentheweatheris

good.

A.sometimesB.neverC.seldomD.hardly

13.Heisagoodstudent.Hefinisheshishomeworkon

time.

A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.seldom

14.—Doyougoshoppingalone?

一Yes,butonlywhenmyparentsarebusy.

A.oftenB.neverC.seldomD.hardly

15.It______snowsinHainan.Theweatheriswarmallyear

round.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never

16.shegoestothelibrarytoreadbooks.Shelikes

readingverymuch.

A.NeverB.AlwaysC.SometimesD.Seldom

17.Mybrotherplayscomputergames.Hethinksit'sa

wasteoftime.

A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.sometimes

18.—doesyourmothergotowork?—Bybus.

A.HowB.HowoftenC.WhatD.Where

19.I______drinkmilkinthemorning.It'sgoodformy

health.

A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.seldom

20.Theygotothecinemaonweekends.Theylike

watchingmovies.

A.neverB.oftenC.seldomD.hardly

（三）句型转换（10道）

1.lieoftenplaysbasketballafterschool.（对划线部分提问）

2.Sheisalwayshappy.（改为否定句）

3.Theyusuallygotoschoolbybike.（对划线部分提问）

4.Isometimeseaticecreaminsummer.（改为一般疑问句）

5.HeneverwatchesTVintheevening.（对划线部分提问）

6.WeoftenhaveapartyonNewYear'sEve.（改为否定句）

7.Shesometimesgoestotheparkwithherparents.（对划线部分提

问）

8.Heisalwayslateforclass.（改为一般疑问句）

9.Theyusuallyfinishtheirhomeworkat8:00p.m.（对划线部分提

问）

10.Ineverdrinkcoffee.（改为同义句）

三、答案

（一）用合适的频度副词填空（50道）

1.seldom

2.always

3.often

4.never

5.usually

6.often

7.always

8.seldom

9.Sometimes

10.always

11.seldom

12.usually

13.sometimes

14.always

15.never

16.Sometimes

17.often

18.never

19.never

20.sometimes

21.seldom

22.often

23.seldom

24.Sometimes

25.often

26.always

27.sometimes

28.seldom

29.usually

30.seldom

31.Sometimes

32.often

33.sometimes

34.sometimes

35.always

36.often

37.sometimes

38.seldom

39.usually

40.