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狂背熟记语料素材
第四部分
——攻克写作必备
Parti背增分靓句
1.This/That/Itisbecause”这/那是因为……)
1stronglybelievethatIamqualifiedfor(heposition.ThisisbecauseIamfluentinEnglishand
haveadeepunderstandingoftheculturesofourcity.我深信我胜任这个职位,这是因为我说英语
流利并且对我们城市的文化了解透彻。
2.This/That/ltiswhy...(这哪就是……的原因)
YouhavegreatinterestinChineseculture.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthe
internationalculturalfestivaltobeheldinmycity.你对中国文化感兴趣,这就是我写信邀请你参
加将在我市举行的国际文化节的原因。
3.Thereasonwhy...isthat...(.......的原因是....)
Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我们必须种树的原因
是它们能够给我们提供新鲜的空气。
4.Asasayinggoes,...(俗话说得好/就像谚语说的,...)
Asasayinggoes,AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”俗话说得好,“只学习,不
玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。”
5.Aswecanseefrom...(正如我们从...所看到/知道的)
Aswecanseefromthechart,moreandmorefamiliesown(heircars.正如我们从图表中所看到
的,越来越多的家庭拥有了轿车。
6.Asisknowntousall....(众所周知,...)
Asisknowntousall,Chinaisaverybigcountrywithalonghistoryanddiverseminorities.众所周
知,中国是一个有着悠久历史和众多少数民族的大国。
7....»asisoftenthecasewithsb.(正如某人常有的情况,...)
Hehasgreatdifficultyfallingasleepbeforeexaminations>asisoftenthecasewithmoststudents.
考试前他很难入睡,就像大多数学生常有的情况一样。
8.Itishigh/abouttimethatsb.did/shoulddosth.(是某人做某事的时候了)
Itishightimethattheauthoritiestook/shouldtakeproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.
该是当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
9.Itwontbelongbefore...(用不了多久/很快就...)
Itwon,tbelongbeforeIgoabroadforfurthereducation.用不了多久我就会出国深造。
10.It/Thisisthe+序数词+time(that)sb.has/havedonesth.(这是某人第...次做某事)
ItisthefirsttimeI'vcwonsinceIlearnttoplaychess.
自从我学会下国际象棋以来,这是我第一次赢。
11.Whenitcomeslo...(当说到I.......)
WhenitcomestoChineselearning,Ihavethefollowingsuggestionstosharewithyou.
说到汉语学习,我有以下建议和你分享。
12.bedoingsth.when...(正在做某事这/那时突然...)
IwasdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroomwhenIheardcriesofhelp.
我正在卧室写作业,这时我听到了呼救声。
13.beaboullodosth.when...(正要做某事这/那时突然...)
Shewasabouttogooutwhenitstartedtorain.
她正要出去,那时突然下起雨来。
14.cannot/never+实义动词+too+副词(越...越好/再....也不为过)
Icanneverthankyouloomuch.
我再感谢你也不为过。
15.Nothingismoreimportantthan...(没有比...更重要的了)
Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事了。
16....likenothingbetter【han...(喜欢...胜过任何东西/最喜欢....)
Ilikenothingbetterthanhelpingpeople.
我最喜欢帮助别人。
17.lhe+比较级...,lhe+比较级...(越……,就越……)
Themoreshelookedaroundthedarkforest»themorefrightenedshefelt.她越环顾黑漆漆的树林,
她越感到害怕。
18.祈使句+and/or+陈述句(如果……,那么/否则……)
Lendherahand,andshewillbegratefultoyou.
如果帮她一把,那么她会感激你的。
Apologizetoyourfriend,orhewillgetannoyed.
向你的朋友道歉,否则他会生气的。
19.Foronething,…;foranother(thing),...(一则...,再则....)
Foronething,yououghttccommunicatemore;foranother,youshouldputyourselfinothers'
shoes.一则,你应该多交流;再则,你应该为他人着想。
20.Ontheonehand»...ontheotherhand,...(一方面...,另一方面...)
Ontheonehand,theInternetprovidesuswithvariouslearningmaterials;ontheotherhand,many
ofusareaddictedtocomputergames.
一方面,网络绐我们提供了各种各样的学习材料•:另一力面,我们中的许多人对电脑游戏上
瘾。
21.Itwasnotuntil...that...(直到....才....)
ItwasnotuntilthenthatIwasawareofhowmuchmymotherlovedme.
直到那时我才意识到我妈妈多么爱我。
22.2isnot...but...thatmatters/counts.(重要的是....而不是....)
Itisnotwhoyouarebutyourabilitythatmatters.重要的是你的能力而不是你是谁。
23.Itisobvious/apparent/evidentthat...(很明显...)
Itisobvious/apparent/evidentthatasmallgestureofkindnesswillmeltpeople'sloneliness.
很明显,一个小小的善举会融化人们的孤独。
24.Itistypicalofsb.todosth.(做某事是某人的一贯做法)
ItistypicalofChinesepeoplelolettheelderlyeatfoodsfirstat(able.
吃饭时让老人先吃饭是中国人的一贯做法。
25.Itisnotuncommonthat...(.......是常有的事)
ItisnotuncommonthatstudentsmakemistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.学生说英语时,犯错误
是常有的事。
26.Itisvery/nollikelylhai...(很/没有可能...)
Itislikelythatitwillrainthisafternoon.
今天下午很有可能下雨。
27.Itisworthwhiledoing/todoslh.(做某事是值得的)
Itisworthwhiletohelpothers.帮助别人是值得的。
Itisworthwhilereading/toreadEnglishforhalfanhouronadailybasis.
每天读半小时英语是值得的。
28.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat...(人们普遍认为...)
Itisgenerallyacceptedthatdoingvoluntaryworkcanimproveyourinterpersonalskillsandenrich
yourlifeexperiences.
人们普遍认为做志愿者工作可以提高交际能力,丰富生活经历。
29.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...(全世界都知道...)
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatwccannotlivewithoutairorwater.全世界都知道我们离开空
气和水无法生活。
30.Itmustbepointedoutthat...(必须指出...)
Itmustbepointedoutthatlearningmustbedonebyapersonhimself.
必须指出学习只能靠自己°
31.It(never)occurredtosb.that...(某人突然想到/某人从未想到...)
ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIshouldsolvethatprobleminadifferentway.我突然想起该用另
外一种方式解决那个问题v
OnlywithhishelpcanIwintheprize.只有在他的帮助下我才能获奖。
44.Onnoaccount/Bynomeanscanwc...(我们绝对不能...)
Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。
45.Notonly+倒装结构+butalso...(不但...而且....)
NotonlydocsshedowellinEnglish,butsheisalsogoodatcommunicatingwithothers.
她不但英语学得好,而且还擅长同别人交流。
46.Notunlil+句子+didsb.dosth.(直至lj.......某人才....)
Notuntilhefailedin(heexamdidherealizetheimportanceofmakingfulluseoftime.
直到考试失败了,他才意识到充分利用时间的重要性。
47.Hardly...when.../Nosooner...than...(...........就....;刚....就....)
HardlyhadIbegunspeakingwhentherewasaknockon(hedoor.
我刚开始说话就听到敲门声。
48.Thereisnodoubtthat...(亳无疑问...)
Thereisnodoubtthattherewillbegreatchangesinpeople'sdietsinthefuture.亳无疑问人们未
来的饮食会有巨大的变化。
49.Thereisnoneedforsb.todoslh.(某人没有必要做某事)
Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutitatall.你根本不必为此担心。
50.Thereisnodenyingthat...(不可否认...)
Thereisnodenying(hatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem.不可否认空气污染是——个
极其严重的问题。
51.Therewasatimewhen...(有一段时间...)
Therewasatimewhenpeoplehadnofood(oea【.有一段时间人们没有食物可吃。
52.Thereisanincreasingtendencythat...(......有不断增加的趋势)
Thereisanincreasingtendencythatstudentsowntheirmobilephonesoncampus.校园内学生拥有
手机的趋势在不断增长。
53.Thereseemstobe...(似乎有...)
Thereseemstobetoomanypeoplewithoutjobandnotenoughjobposition.失业的人似乎太多而
又没有足够的工作岗位。
54.Thereisnopossibilitylhat...(不可能...)
Ifyoudon'tstudyhard»thereisnopossibilitythatyouwillpasstheexamination.如果你不努力
学习,你不可能会通过考试。
55.Thereisnopointindoingslh.(做某事没有意义)
Thereisnopointinarguingfurther.继续争执下去没有意义。
56.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthat...(别认为...理所当然)
Dontttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshouldsupportyouallyourlife.别以为你父母养你一辈
子是天经地义的事。
57.Ifeelveryhonoredtodosth....(我觉得做某事很荣幸)
Ifeelveryhonoredtobeamemberofthisteam.能成为这个队的一员我深感荣幸。
58.Ifindithardformetodosth.(我觉得做某事对我来说很难)
Ifindithardformetomakeaspeechinpublic.
我觉得在公众场合发表演讲对我来说很难。
59.1'dappreciateitifyoucould...(假如你能...我会不胜感激)
Itdappreciateitifyoucouldreplytomeassoonaspossible.
假如你能尽快回复我,我将会非常感激。
60.Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto...(我认为没有必要...)
Idontthinkitnecessarytotellhimaboutit.我认为没有必要告诉他这件事。
61....makeitpossibleforsb.todos(h.(.......使某人做某事成为可能)
Advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.医
疗技术的进步已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
62.prefertodo...ratherthando...(宁愿...而不愿....)
Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoshoppingonsuchahumidday.在这样潮湿的天气里我宁愿
待在家里也不愿去购物。
63.AsfarasI'mconcerned,...(就我而言/在我看来,...)
AsfarasI*mconcerned,peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontohowtocelebratethefestivalmore
meaningfullyaswellashowioprotecttheenvironinent.
在我看来,人们应该更加关注如何更有意义地庆祝这个节日以及如何保护环境。
64.Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeto...(我想感谢...)
Iwanttoexpressmygratitudetomyfamilyfortheirsupport.我想感谢我的家人给我的支持。
65.Iwonderif...(我想知道是否……)
1wonderifyoucanoffermesomepracticaltipsonhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
我想知道你能否给我一些如何和他人友好相处的实用建设。
66.Differentpeopleholddifferentaltitudes【owards...(对于...人们的态度各不相叵J)
Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowardswhethertoexplorespace.对于是否探索太空人们
的态度各不相同。
Part2背主题语境写作素材
主题一人与自然
Group1环境保护
(1)垃圾分类
Garbageclassificationhaslotsofbenefits.NotonlyisitbeneficialtopeopleJsliving
environmentbutitalsohelpsusmakegooduseofthelimitednaturalresources.
Forthat,Beijinghasmadeapolicyongarbageclassification,whichiswarmly
welcomed.Mostfamiliesinourcommunitybuygarbagecansbasedonthefourmaincategories:
recyclablewaste,kitchenwaste,harmfulwasteandotherwaste>andsortthemcarefullybefore
takingthemoutside.Besides,volunteersstandbythegarbageareatohelpresidentsputthedifferent
kindsofgarbageintotherightcans.What'smore,inordertoencouragemorepeopletotakepartin
thisactivity,thecommunitygivessomerewardssuchasgreenplants/greenerytothosewhodowell
ingarbageclassificationattheendofeachmonth.
(2)低碳生活
Therearemanywaysforusstudentstolivealow-carbonlife.Personally,Iprefertogoto
schoolonfooteveryday.Nowletmesharewithyouthebenefitsofit.
Whilewalkingioschoolalone,Ican(hinkaboutwhatIhavelearnedtheclaybeforeandmake
ato-dolistforthecomingdayaswell.IfIhappentowalkwithothers,wecanchathappilyalong
theway,whichisagoodwaytorelax.Moreimportantly,it'sreallyenvironmentallyfriendly.Of
course,thereasonwhyIchoosetowalktoschoolisthatitiswithinwalkingdistance.ltonlytakes
mefifteenminutestowalktoschool.Ifnot,youcancycletoschool.ltJsalsoabrilliantchoice,isn'
tit?
(3)环保活动报道
Thedocumentaryvividlytellsusthehardmigrationexperiencesofthreekindsofaniiralsin
theglobalenvironment,callingonpeopletocherishtheearthandfightagainstglobal
warming.Whilewatching,wewereawarewhatgreatharmhumanactivitieshavedonetotheworld.
Afterwatchingthedocumentary,wehadafreetalktoshareourfeelingsandideason
environmentalprotection.
Weallagreethatweshouldmakejointeffortstoprotecttheearthandit'severybodyJs
responsibilitytopreserveabelterenvironmentforournextgeneration.
Group2动物保护
(1)保护鸟类
However,thebirdsarcbeingbadlyaffectedbyourhumanactivities.
Theharmto(hebirdsisvarious.Eggsareoftenpickedup.Worsestill,peopleevencatchor
huntbirdsformeat.Inaddition,thesizeofthewetlandsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerdueto
fanning.What'smore,pollutionfromchemicalfactoriesisalsoabigproblem.Fewerbirdsarrive
hereeachyear.
Istronglysuggesttakingactiontosavethebirds.Awetlandreserveshouldbesetuptomake
surenooneshallharmthebirds.Wehumanbeingsshouldlivswithbirdspeacefullyandhappily.
(2)保护野生动物
Asweallknow,alltheanimalsplayapartinkeepingthebalanceofnature.Unfbrtunaiely,
somewildanimalsarebeingover-huntedordyingout.
Soitisurgenttotakemeasurestoprotectthem.First,weshouldraiseourawarenessofanimal
protection,anddeeplyunderstandthattoharmanimalsistoharmourselves.Besides,wemustspare
noefforttohelpbuildmorenaturereserves.
Idohopewecanliveharmoniouslyandhappilywithanimals.Let'slakeactionrightnow!
(3)云南象北迁
Anelephantherdoffifteenmembersmakinga500-kilometertripthroughsouth-western
Chinabecameinternationalstars.FromMay4,2020,theelephantstravelledfromtheirhome»in
amountainousareaofYunnanProvince,towardthecityofKunming.Theherdwasfilmed
continuallyfromtheskyhydrones(无人机)andcaughtonsecuritycameraswalkingdowncity
streets.Theelephantswerefollowedbyindividualsseekingtolimitdamagefromtheanimalsand
tokeepthemandpeoplesafe.Theywereattractedtocorn,fruitsandothertastycropstheyfound
alongtheway.Meanwhile,more(han4(X)emergencyworkersandpoliceprotected(heelephants.
Finally,in2021alltheelephantsreturnedhomesafely.JustasChairmanXisaid,“Theirsafe
returnistheresultsofwildlifeprotectionofChina.M
Group3宇宙探索
(1)神舟十三号载人飞船
China'sShenzhouXIIIspacecraftwaslaunchedintospacesuccessfullyat12:23p.m.,
October16,2021Beijingtime.
ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouXIIIspacecraftiswithoutdoubtofgreathistoric
significance.NotonlydoesitmarkthefirstmannedspaceflightduringChina'sspacestationkey
technologyverificationphase,carryingthreeastronautstoTianhecoremodule,wheretheyareto
completeasix-monthmission,butitalsoplaysacriticalroleintestingthetechnologiesand
equipmentfor(heconstructionofthespacestation.
ItisthisgroundbreakingachievementthatmakesmerealizethatChinaisalwaysundertaking
itsresponsibilityinfulfillingtheglobaldreamofexploringthespace,whichiswhatIamproudof
AndI'rneagerlyexpectingmoregoodnewsabouttheShenzhouXHIprogram.
⑵天宫课堂
AScienceLessonfromTiangongSpaceStation
A(15:40onDecember9,2021,wewereorganized(owatchthreeChineseastronautsdeliver
asciencelessonfromTiangongspacestation.Thetopicsofthelecturefocusedontheirlifeand
workaboardthenewspacestation,astronauts*movementsinmicrogravity,andothervarious
experiments.
Weweredeeplyimpressedwiththeirperformancesduringthelecture.Butwhatamazedus
mostwasthatsuchsimpleactivitiesasturningaroundinthemicrogravityenvironmentcouldbeso
difficult.Manystudentswishthattheycouldpayavisittothestationonedayanddothewonderful
experiments(hereinperson.
(3)应该进行太空探索吗?
Recentlywehaveheldahealeddiscussionabouttheprcblemwhethermankindshouldexplore
spaceornot.Differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsaboutit.
Somepeoplehold(heviewthatspaceexplorationwillnotonlyenableustounderstandhow
theuniversedevelopedbutalsohelpfarmingtogrowmorefoodandapplythenewtechnologyto
ourlife.However,otherpeoplearguethatweshouldstopexploringspacebecauseitcoststoomuch
timeandmoney.
Frommypointofview,itisquitenecessaryforhumanbeingstoexplorespace.Becausenot
onlycanitprovidetheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits,butitcanalsohandlepeople*s
short-termandlong-termproblems.
主题二人与社会
Group1人际关系
(1)人际关系讲座报道
Inordertoraisethestudents'awarenessofthesignificanceofeffectiveinterpersonal
relationship,ourschoolhasrecentlycarriedoutalecture,givenbyProfessorLi,afamous
educationalpsychologist.
Allsophomoresinourschoolhadtheprivilegetoattendthelectureat4:00p.m..March
18th.ProfessorLiexplainedtothestudentswhatgoodinterpersonalrelationshipswere,between
parentsandkids,teachersandstudentsandevenboysandgirls.AtIasi,healsogavestudentssome
adviceonhowtodevelopdifferentkindsofrelationships.
EveryonewhoshowedupinthelectureexpressedtheirheartfeltgratitudetoProfessorLi.And
theyhopedmoremeaningfullectureslikethisonecouldbeh?ldinthefuture.
Q)亲子关系
Asachild,Icantellyouthatthegreatestmotivationisfrommyparents,support.OnceIfell
inlovewith(heguitarbychanceanddecidedtolearn(heguitarinmyspare(ime.AHofmy
teacherssaiditwasunwisetolearnitbecausetheexaminationwasjustaroundthecorner.Iwas
upsetaboutit.Butwhatsurprisedmewas(hatmyparentssupportedmeandstoodbymyside.
Fromthenon,Imadeeveryeffortkeepagoodbalancebetweenmystudiesandmy
hobby.Myparents5supportmademefeelconfidentthatIcoulddowellinmystudieswithout
givingupmyhobby.Actually,playingtheguitarmademerelaxedafterhardwork.
(3)鼓励与安慰
(鼓励)Actually,there'snoneedtowonyabouttheresultbecauseimprovingyourChinese
mattersmore.Herearcmysuggestions.First,youshouldmakefullpreparationsandunderstandthe
subjectofyourspeechcompletely,whichmighthelpeasenervousness.Moreover,itisadvisableto
watchChinesespeechvideosonlinesothatyoucanget(hehangofChinesespeechskills.
(安慰)],mterriblysorrytolearnthatyouarchavingsuchabadtime.Actually,itisnormalfor
peopletofeelhomesickandanxiouswhentheyleavehomeandcometoanewplace>especallya
foreigncountry.Therefore,don'tworrytoomuch.
Thefollowingarcsometipsforyou.First,you'dbettertrytochangesomeofyourhabitsso
thatyoucangelusedtothenewenvironmentassoonaspossible.Second,itwouldbeagoodideaif
youcouldmakemorenewfriends.Theycansharetheirhobbiesandideaswithyou.Youwillfeel
lesshomesickwithmanyfriendsaroundyou.Third,whynottakepartinsomesocialactivities,
whichwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutthelocalcustomsandcultures.
Group2传统文化
(I)李白的诗歌
I'inwritingtosharewithyouwhatIknowaboutLiBai.
LiBaiiswidelyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestromanticpoetsbothinChinaandabroad
owing(ohisextraordinaryimagination,freeexpressionofstrongfeelingsandmasteryof
language.Mostofhispoemsdisplaysignsofaromanticstyle,whichresultsfromhisloveof
readingandtravelingfromanearlyage.
(2)中国传统乐器:古筝
TheChineseZitheriscneofthemostancientChinesemusicalinstrumentswithalonghistory
ofover2,500ycars.ThcChineseZitherisapluckedinstrumentandisplayedwithbothhands.In
theearlytimes,ithad5stringsandhasdevelopedinto21to25stringsuptonow.TheChinese
Zitherhasawiderangeandsonoroussound.Asitsplayingappearsandsoundslikeplayingthe
piano,theChineseZitherissometimescalledutheChinesepianov.
(3)中医针灸
AcupunctureisakeycomponentoftraditionalChinesemedicine,whichhasalonghisloryof
morethantwothousandyears.Thistechniquehasbeenwidelyrecognizedasaneffectivetreatment
foravarietyofdiseases,suchasneckpain,backpainandwaistpain.What,smore,it'sapainless
procedurewiththinneedlesinsertedintothebody.
(4)中国竹
InChineseculture,bamboocarriesmanybestwishesandexcellentqualities.Ononehand,i(
standsstraightandstaysgreenallyearround>soit'salwaysfulloflife.Iwishyouasstrongand
energeticasbamboo.Ontheotherhand.it'shardoutsidebuthollowinside.Ifcomparedto
bamboo,oneisusuallyconsideredtobestrong-willedandmodest.
(5)传统节Fl
Inmycountry,oneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsistheDragonBoatFestivalthat
fallsonthefifthofMayinlunarcalendar.Peoplecelebratethisfestivalinmemoryofagreatpoet
QuYuan.
ThemostcommonactivityofthisfestivalistheDragonBoatracesindifferentareas,which
showthespiritofteamwork.Furthermore,thefestivalisalsomarkedbyeatingzongzi,whichis
madeofspecialricewithdifferentthingsinside.Onthisday,peopleusuallyhaveawonderful
familydinner.
(6)中国民俗简介
LivinginChinaisawonderfulthing,andIamgreatlyconvincedthatyou'11soongetusedto
(helifehere.TheChinesefoodisquitedifferenlfromyours.Furthermore,mostpeoplehereprefer
drinkingteainsteadofcoffee.Andweusechopstickswhilehavingdinner,whichisanother
differcnce.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandeasy-going,soit'11beeasyforyoutomakefriends
withyourclassmatesandthelocalpeople.Communicatinowiththemisthebestwaytolearn
ChineseandChineseculture.
Group3大型活动
⑴观展
Lastweekend,myparentstookmetoYangzhoutovisittheInternationalHorticultural
Exposition2021YangzhouChina.Whenwegotthere,wewereattractedbythebeautyofthe
Expo.ltwassuchavastgardenthatwcfeltwcwereinafairytalc.Notonlydidwcseevarious
flowers,plantsanddifferentarchitecture,butwealsolearnedaboutthehistoryandcultureofthe
ancientcityofYangzhou.
(2)活动报道
TopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,theFirstCommunityCultureFestivalwasheldin
ourcommunityIasiweekend,whichaimedatprovidingaplatformwhereresidentscouldhavea
chancetoshow(heirtalentsandworks.
Therewerediverseactivitiesduringthefestival,including(hecompetitionofpaper-culling
andthechessmatch,bothofwhichresidentstookanactivepartin.Besides,anexhibitionofthe
photographyandcalligraphyworksfromsomeresidentsappealedtopeopleofallages.Withthe
enthusiasticparticipationandsupportoftheresidents»theactivityturnedoutagreatsuccess.
⑶社团介绍
Learningthatyou,reinterestedinourbasketballclub,1'mwritingtosharewithyouthe
activities.
Weclubmembersgatheronaweeklybasisatthebasketballcourt.Ourcaptainusuallypairsus
uptopracticemoves»jumpsandshots.Themostthrillingpartisthatsometimeswearedividedinto
twoteamsandplayamatchthen.Theactivitieshavebuiltupmystrengthandhelpedmefindmy
personalfulfillment.
Group4公益事业及志愿服务
(1)共享单车
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,bikesharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinbig
citiesinChina.Ontheonehand,bikesharingeasescitytnifficandreducesairpollution.Onthe
otherhand,italsocreatesproblems.
Forinstance,agreatmanybikeusersleavebikesinthemiddleofthestreetoronthe
sidewalk,whichblockscarsandpeopleinalreadycrowdedcities.Whal'smore,manypeople
deliberatelybreakthebikebythrowingitto(heriverordestroyingthebikecodeonit.
Inmyview,thegovernmentshouldmakestrictregulationstomanagethebikesharing
industry.And(hosewhodeliberatelydamagebikesshouldbefinedseverely.Onlyinthiswaycan
thebikesharingindustrydevelopproperly.
(2)社区志愿活动
LastFriday»1sawanoticeinourcommunitycallingonpeopletoperformvoluntaryservice,
whichsparkedmygreatinterest,urgingmetosharethenewswithmyfamily.Afteraheated
discussion,wedecidedtohelpwithtrashpicking.
OnSundaymorning,wejoinedourneighborsandteamedupwithotherstoworkmore
efficiently.ThetrashwassmellyandtheamountwassodiscouragingthatatonepointIalmost
wantedtobackout,butmyteammatesencouragedmetocarryon.Whenwesawourcommunity
finallytookonanewlook,wcallfeltproud.
Exhaustedbutsatisfied,Ireturnedhome.Ilwasnotuntilthen(hatIrealizedthatexhaustionis
nothingcomparedto(hejoyoftakingonresponsibilityasamemberofthecommunity.
Group5科技与生活
(1)中国的科技进步
Inrecentdecades,Chinahasmaderemarkableachievementsinscienceandtechnology,
includingthehigh-speedtrain,scanningtopayaswellaswideapplicationofAItechnologyin
variousfields,whichenableChinatobecomeaverypowerfulforceintheworld.
Takethehigh-speedtrainforexample.Thehigh-speedtrainisoneofthebestmeansof
transportationinChina.China,sadvancedtechnologycontributestoitsamazinglyhighspeed,
comfortandsafety,whichenjoysgreatfameathomeandabroad.
(2)居住环境
Thisworldenjoysthebenefitsoftechnology.Astechnologychanges,ourlifewillbe
influencedinalmosteveryaspect.
FirstofalLourenvironmentwillbemorepleasant,becauseelectricitywillbeproducedfrom
cleanenergyinsteadoffossilenergy.Secondly,ourcars,whichcantravelnotonlyontheroadbut
alsointhewater,willbecontrolledbyrobots.Inthisway,trafficaccidentswillbe
avoided.Additionally,somenewmedicinewillbedevelopedsothatpeoplecanlivelonger.In
conclusion,Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbemuchbetterthanitisnow.
⑶高科技衣服
Clothesinthefuturewillbemadeofspecialmaterials»whichwillbelightand
environment-friendly.Asforspecialfunctions,first,theywillpreventbacteriafromenteringthe
humanbody,whichwillrapidlydecreasetheriskofhumans'sufferingfromdiseases.Moreover»
suchclotheswillalsobefireproof*allowingpeopletowalkinfirewithoutgettingburnt.Just
imaginefuturefirefighterswearingthemtocarryoutrescuesinthefirc.lbelievesuchfutureclothes
willbringgreatbenefitstopeopleandgainwidepopularity.
(4)2022年北京冬奥会中的高科技
Somedifferenthightechnologieswereusedinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.
Aseriesofrobotswereadoptedtoassistvisitorsandathletes.Somemachineswereusedto
enforcesocialdistancingrequirementsconcerningCOVID-19.Besides,robotstransported
equipment,cleanedsurfacesandpreparedandcarriedfoodtolimithuman-to-human
contact."Smart“wastecontainerswerealsoused.
AttheWinterOlympicVillage,theathletesslepton“smartbeds”equippedwithsensors.
Thedevicescollectedinformationonthingslikebreathingandheartrates.Theyhadcontrolsto
permituserstochoosedifferentsleepingpositions»includingonecalledzerogravity".
Foreignvisitorsuseddigitalyuantopayforfood,transportationandothergoods.Userscould
getthecurrencybydownloadinganapp,gettingadigitalyuancardorbyexchangingforeign
currencyintodigitalformthroughmachinesinOlympicareas.
AllOlympicattendeesmustuseanapp,calledMY2022,fordailymonitoringforCOVID-19.
Theapppermitsuserstosendpersonalhealthinformationeverydayasarequirementtotakepart
intheGames.
Group6重要人物
(1)名人介绍
①屠呦呦
TodayIamgreatlyhonoredtointroduceoneoftheworld'smostinfluentialscientists—Tu
Youyou,afamousfemalechemistandscientist.
ShewasadmittedtoPekingUniversityin1951.Aftergraduating,shewastrainedintraditional
ChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyearsandhasbeenworkingattheChinaAcademyof
TraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.In1972,shewonmanyawardsforhersuccessin
discoveringanddevelopingartemisininfromatraditionalChinesemedicinetotreatrrialaria
patientsaroundtheworld.OnOctober5,2015,shewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinMedicine,
becomingthefirstChinesewomantowintheNobelPrize,whichmadeusfeelexcitedandproud.
Herscientificspiritofhardworkandperseveranceiswellworthlearning.
②摘星星的妈妈一王亚平
WangYaping,oneofthethreeastronautsonChina*ssix-monthShenzhou-13spaceflight
mission,became(hefirstChinesewomantoevermakeaspacewalk.
AstronautWangYapingbecamethefirstwomaninChinesehistoiytowalkinspace.Wang,
42,isoneofthethreeastronauts-ortaikonauts,China'stermforthecountry*s
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