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狂背熟记语料素材

第四部分

——攻克写作必备

Parti背增分靓句

1.This/That/Itisbecause”这/那是因为……)

1stronglybelievethatIamqualifiedfor(heposition.ThisisbecauseIamfluentinEnglishand

haveadeepunderstandingoftheculturesofourcity.我深信我胜任这个职位,这是因为我说英语

流利并且对我们城市的文化了解透彻。

2.This/That/ltiswhy...(这哪就是……的原因)

YouhavegreatinterestinChineseculture.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthe

internationalculturalfestivaltobeheldinmycity.你对中国文化感兴趣,这就是我写信邀请你参

加将在我市举行的国际文化节的原因。

3.Thereasonwhy...isthat...(.......的原因是....)

Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我们必须种树的原因

是它们能够给我们提供新鲜的空气。

4.Asasayinggoes,...(俗话说得好/就像谚语说的,...)

Asasayinggoes,AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”俗话说得好,“只学习,不

玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。”

5.Aswecanseefrom...(正如我们从...所看到/知道的)

Aswecanseefromthechart,moreandmorefamiliesown(heircars.正如我们从图表中所看到

的,越来越多的家庭拥有了轿车。

6.Asisknowntousall....(众所周知,...)

Asisknowntousall,Chinaisaverybigcountrywithalonghistoryanddiverseminorities.众所周

知,中国是一个有着悠久历史和众多少数民族的大国。

7....»asisoftenthecasewithsb.(正如某人常有的情况,...)

Hehasgreatdifficultyfallingasleepbeforeexaminations>asisoftenthecasewithmoststudents.

考试前他很难入睡,就像大多数学生常有的情况一样。

8.Itishigh/abouttimethatsb.did/shoulddosth.(是某人做某事的时候了)

Itishightimethattheauthoritiestook/shouldtakeproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.

该是当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

9.Itwontbelongbefore...(用不了多久/很快就...)

Itwon,tbelongbeforeIgoabroadforfurthereducation.用不了多久我就会出国深造。

10.It/Thisisthe+序数词+time(that)sb.has/havedonesth.(这是某人第...次做某事)

ItisthefirsttimeI'vcwonsinceIlearnttoplaychess.

自从我学会下国际象棋以来,这是我第一次赢。

11.Whenitcomeslo...(当说到I.......)

WhenitcomestoChineselearning,Ihavethefollowingsuggestionstosharewithyou.

说到汉语学习,我有以下建议和你分享。

12.bedoingsth.when...(正在做某事这/那时突然...)

IwasdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroomwhenIheardcriesofhelp.

我正在卧室写作业,这时我听到了呼救声。

13.beaboullodosth.when...(正要做某事这/那时突然...)

Shewasabouttogooutwhenitstartedtorain.

她正要出去,那时突然下起雨来。

14.cannot/never+实义动词+too+副词(越...越好/再....也不为过)

Icanneverthankyouloomuch.

我再感谢你也不为过。

15.Nothingismoreimportantthan...(没有比...更重要的了)

Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事了。

16....likenothingbetter【han...(喜欢...胜过任何东西/最喜欢....)

Ilikenothingbetterthanhelpingpeople.

我最喜欢帮助别人。

17.lhe+比较级...,lhe+比较级...(越……,就越……)

Themoreshelookedaroundthedarkforest»themorefrightenedshefelt.她越环顾黑漆漆的树林,

她越感到害怕。

18.祈使句+and/or+陈述句(如果……,那么/否则……)

Lendherahand,andshewillbegratefultoyou.

如果帮她一把,那么她会感激你的。

Apologizetoyourfriend,orhewillgetannoyed.

向你的朋友道歉,否则他会生气的。

19.Foronething,…;foranother(thing),...(一则...,再则....)

Foronething,yououghttccommunicatemore;foranother,youshouldputyourselfinothers'

shoes.一则,你应该多交流;再则,你应该为他人着想。

20.Ontheonehand»...ontheotherhand,...(一方面...,另一方面...)

Ontheonehand,theInternetprovidesuswithvariouslearningmaterials;ontheotherhand,many

ofusareaddictedtocomputergames.

一方面,网络绐我们提供了各种各样的学习材料•:另一力面,我们中的许多人对电脑游戏上

瘾。

21.Itwasnotuntil...that...(直到....才....)

ItwasnotuntilthenthatIwasawareofhowmuchmymotherlovedme.

直到那时我才意识到我妈妈多么爱我。

22.2isnot...but...thatmatters/counts.(重要的是....而不是....)

Itisnotwhoyouarebutyourabilitythatmatters.重要的是你的能力而不是你是谁。

23.Itisobvious/apparent/evidentthat...(很明显...)

Itisobvious/apparent/evidentthatasmallgestureofkindnesswillmeltpeople'sloneliness.

很明显,一个小小的善举会融化人们的孤独。

24.Itistypicalofsb.todosth.(做某事是某人的一贯做法)

ItistypicalofChinesepeoplelolettheelderlyeatfoodsfirstat(able.

吃饭时让老人先吃饭是中国人的一贯做法。

25.Itisnotuncommonthat...(.......是常有的事)

ItisnotuncommonthatstudentsmakemistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.学生说英语时,犯错误

是常有的事。

26.Itisvery/nollikelylhai...(很/没有可能...)

Itislikelythatitwillrainthisafternoon.

今天下午很有可能下雨。

27.Itisworthwhiledoing/todoslh.(做某事是值得的)

Itisworthwhiletohelpothers.帮助别人是值得的。

Itisworthwhilereading/toreadEnglishforhalfanhouronadailybasis.

每天读半小时英语是值得的。

28.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat...(人们普遍认为...)

Itisgenerallyacceptedthatdoingvoluntaryworkcanimproveyourinterpersonalskillsandenrich

yourlifeexperiences.

人们普遍认为做志愿者工作可以提高交际能力,丰富生活经历。

29.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...(全世界都知道...)

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatwccannotlivewithoutairorwater.全世界都知道我们离开空

气和水无法生活。

30.Itmustbepointedoutthat...(必须指出...)

Itmustbepointedoutthatlearningmustbedonebyapersonhimself.

必须指出学习只能靠自己°

31.It(never)occurredtosb.that...(某人突然想到/某人从未想到...)

ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIshouldsolvethatprobleminadifferentway.我突然想起该用另

外一种方式解决那个问题v

OnlywithhishelpcanIwintheprize.只有在他的帮助下我才能获奖。

44.Onnoaccount/Bynomeanscanwc...(我们绝对不能...)

Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

45.Notonly+倒装结构+butalso...(不但...而且....)

NotonlydocsshedowellinEnglish,butsheisalsogoodatcommunicatingwithothers.

她不但英语学得好,而且还擅长同别人交流。

46.Notunlil+句子+didsb.dosth.(直至lj.......某人才....)

Notuntilhefailedin(heexamdidherealizetheimportanceofmakingfulluseoftime.

直到考试失败了,他才意识到充分利用时间的重要性。

47.Hardly...when.../Nosooner...than...(...........就....;刚....就....)

HardlyhadIbegunspeakingwhentherewasaknockon(hedoor.

我刚开始说话就听到敲门声。

48.Thereisnodoubtthat...(亳无疑问...)

Thereisnodoubtthattherewillbegreatchangesinpeople'sdietsinthefuture.亳无疑问人们未

来的饮食会有巨大的变化。

49.Thereisnoneedforsb.todoslh.(某人没有必要做某事)

Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutitatall.你根本不必为此担心。

50.Thereisnodenyingthat...(不可否认...)

Thereisnodenying(hatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem.不可否认空气污染是——个

极其严重的问题。

51.Therewasatimewhen...(有一段时间...)

Therewasatimewhenpeoplehadnofood(oea【.有一段时间人们没有食物可吃。

52.Thereisanincreasingtendencythat...(......有不断增加的趋势)

Thereisanincreasingtendencythatstudentsowntheirmobilephonesoncampus.校园内学生拥有

手机的趋势在不断增长。

53.Thereseemstobe...(似乎有...)

Thereseemstobetoomanypeoplewithoutjobandnotenoughjobposition.失业的人似乎太多而

又没有足够的工作岗位。

54.Thereisnopossibilitylhat...(不可能...)

Ifyoudon'tstudyhard»thereisnopossibilitythatyouwillpasstheexamination.如果你不努力

学习,你不可能会通过考试。

55.Thereisnopointindoingslh.(做某事没有意义)

Thereisnopointinarguingfurther.继续争执下去没有意义。

56.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthat...(别认为...理所当然)

Dontttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshouldsupportyouallyourlife.别以为你父母养你一辈

子是天经地义的事。

57.Ifeelveryhonoredtodosth....(我觉得做某事很荣幸)

Ifeelveryhonoredtobeamemberofthisteam.能成为这个队的一员我深感荣幸。

58.Ifindithardformetodosth.(我觉得做某事对我来说很难)

Ifindithardformetomakeaspeechinpublic.

我觉得在公众场合发表演讲对我来说很难。

59.1'dappreciateitifyoucould...(假如你能...我会不胜感激)

Itdappreciateitifyoucouldreplytomeassoonaspossible.

假如你能尽快回复我,我将会非常感激。

60.Idon'tthinkitnecessaryto...(我认为没有必要...)

Idontthinkitnecessarytotellhimaboutit.我认为没有必要告诉他这件事。

61....makeitpossibleforsb.todos(h.(.......使某人做某事成为可能)

Advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.医

疗技术的进步已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

62.prefertodo...ratherthando...(宁愿...而不愿....)

Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoshoppingonsuchahumidday.在这样潮湿的天气里我宁愿

待在家里也不愿去购物。

63.AsfarasI'mconcerned,...(就我而言/在我看来,...)

AsfarasI*mconcerned,peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontohowtocelebratethefestivalmore

meaningfullyaswellashowioprotecttheenvironinent.

在我看来,人们应该更加关注如何更有意义地庆祝这个节日以及如何保护环境。

64.Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeto...(我想感谢...)

Iwanttoexpressmygratitudetomyfamilyfortheirsupport.我想感谢我的家人给我的支持。

65.Iwonderif...(我想知道是否……)

1wonderifyoucanoffermesomepracticaltipsonhowtogetalongwellwithothers.

我想知道你能否给我一些如何和他人友好相处的实用建设。

66.Differentpeopleholddifferentaltitudes【owards...(对于...人们的态度各不相叵J)

Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowardswhethertoexplorespace.对于是否探索太空人们

的态度各不相同。

Part2背主题语境写作素材

主题一人与自然

Group1环境保护

(1)垃圾分类

Garbageclassificationhaslotsofbenefits.NotonlyisitbeneficialtopeopleJsliving

environmentbutitalsohelpsusmakegooduseofthelimitednaturalresources.

Forthat,Beijinghasmadeapolicyongarbageclassification,whichiswarmly

welcomed.Mostfamiliesinourcommunitybuygarbagecansbasedonthefourmaincategories:

recyclablewaste,kitchenwaste,harmfulwasteandotherwaste>andsortthemcarefullybefore

takingthemoutside.Besides,volunteersstandbythegarbageareatohelpresidentsputthedifferent

kindsofgarbageintotherightcans.What'smore,inordertoencouragemorepeopletotakepartin

thisactivity,thecommunitygivessomerewardssuchasgreenplants/greenerytothosewhodowell

ingarbageclassificationattheendofeachmonth.

(2)低碳生活

Therearemanywaysforusstudentstolivealow-carbonlife.Personally,Iprefertogoto

schoolonfooteveryday.Nowletmesharewithyouthebenefitsofit.

Whilewalkingioschoolalone,Ican(hinkaboutwhatIhavelearnedtheclaybeforeandmake

ato-dolistforthecomingdayaswell.IfIhappentowalkwithothers,wecanchathappilyalong

theway,whichisagoodwaytorelax.Moreimportantly,it'sreallyenvironmentallyfriendly.Of

course,thereasonwhyIchoosetowalktoschoolisthatitiswithinwalkingdistance.ltonlytakes

mefifteenminutestowalktoschool.Ifnot,youcancycletoschool.ltJsalsoabrilliantchoice,isn'

tit?

(3)环保活动报道

Thedocumentaryvividlytellsusthehardmigrationexperiencesofthreekindsofaniiralsin

theglobalenvironment,callingonpeopletocherishtheearthandfightagainstglobal

warming.Whilewatching,wewereawarewhatgreatharmhumanactivitieshavedonetotheworld.

Afterwatchingthedocumentary,wehadafreetalktoshareourfeelingsandideason

environmentalprotection.

Weallagreethatweshouldmakejointeffortstoprotecttheearthandit'severybodyJs

responsibilitytopreserveabelterenvironmentforournextgeneration.

Group2动物保护

(1)保护鸟类

However,thebirdsarcbeingbadlyaffectedbyourhumanactivities.

Theharmto(hebirdsisvarious.Eggsareoftenpickedup.Worsestill,peopleevencatchor

huntbirdsformeat.Inaddition,thesizeofthewetlandsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerdueto

fanning.What'smore,pollutionfromchemicalfactoriesisalsoabigproblem.Fewerbirdsarrive

hereeachyear.

Istronglysuggesttakingactiontosavethebirds.Awetlandreserveshouldbesetuptomake

surenooneshallharmthebirds.Wehumanbeingsshouldlivswithbirdspeacefullyandhappily.

(2)保护野生动物

Asweallknow,alltheanimalsplayapartinkeepingthebalanceofnature.Unfbrtunaiely,

somewildanimalsarebeingover-huntedordyingout.

Soitisurgenttotakemeasurestoprotectthem.First,weshouldraiseourawarenessofanimal

protection,anddeeplyunderstandthattoharmanimalsistoharmourselves.Besides,wemustspare

noefforttohelpbuildmorenaturereserves.

Idohopewecanliveharmoniouslyandhappilywithanimals.Let'slakeactionrightnow!

(3)云南象北迁

Anelephantherdoffifteenmembersmakinga500-kilometertripthroughsouth-western

Chinabecameinternationalstars.FromMay4,2020,theelephantstravelledfromtheirhome»in

amountainousareaofYunnanProvince,towardthecityofKunming.Theherdwasfilmed

continuallyfromtheskyhydrones(无人机)andcaughtonsecuritycameraswalkingdowncity

streets.Theelephantswerefollowedbyindividualsseekingtolimitdamagefromtheanimalsand

tokeepthemandpeoplesafe.Theywereattractedtocorn,fruitsandothertastycropstheyfound

alongtheway.Meanwhile,more(han4(X)emergencyworkersandpoliceprotected(heelephants.

Finally,in2021alltheelephantsreturnedhomesafely.JustasChairmanXisaid,“Theirsafe

returnistheresultsofwildlifeprotectionofChina.M

Group3宇宙探索

(1)神舟十三号载人飞船

China'sShenzhouXIIIspacecraftwaslaunchedintospacesuccessfullyat12:23p.m.,

October16,2021Beijingtime.

ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouXIIIspacecraftiswithoutdoubtofgreathistoric

significance.NotonlydoesitmarkthefirstmannedspaceflightduringChina'sspacestationkey

technologyverificationphase,carryingthreeastronautstoTianhecoremodule,wheretheyareto

completeasix-monthmission,butitalsoplaysacriticalroleintestingthetechnologiesand

equipmentfor(heconstructionofthespacestation.

ItisthisgroundbreakingachievementthatmakesmerealizethatChinaisalwaysundertaking

itsresponsibilityinfulfillingtheglobaldreamofexploringthespace,whichiswhatIamproudof

AndI'rneagerlyexpectingmoregoodnewsabouttheShenzhouXHIprogram.

⑵天宫课堂

AScienceLessonfromTiangongSpaceStation

A(15:40onDecember9,2021,wewereorganized(owatchthreeChineseastronautsdeliver

asciencelessonfromTiangongspacestation.Thetopicsofthelecturefocusedontheirlifeand

workaboardthenewspacestation,astronauts*movementsinmicrogravity,andothervarious

experiments.

Weweredeeplyimpressedwiththeirperformancesduringthelecture.Butwhatamazedus

mostwasthatsuchsimpleactivitiesasturningaroundinthemicrogravityenvironmentcouldbeso

difficult.Manystudentswishthattheycouldpayavisittothestationonedayanddothewonderful

experiments(hereinperson.

(3)应该进行太空探索吗?

Recentlywehaveheldahealeddiscussionabouttheprcblemwhethermankindshouldexplore

spaceornot.Differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsaboutit.

Somepeoplehold(heviewthatspaceexplorationwillnotonlyenableustounderstandhow

theuniversedevelopedbutalsohelpfarmingtogrowmorefoodandapplythenewtechnologyto

ourlife.However,otherpeoplearguethatweshouldstopexploringspacebecauseitcoststoomuch

timeandmoney.

Frommypointofview,itisquitenecessaryforhumanbeingstoexplorespace.Becausenot

onlycanitprovidetheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits,butitcanalsohandlepeople*s

short-termandlong-termproblems.

主题二人与社会

Group1人际关系

(1)人际关系讲座报道

Inordertoraisethestudents'awarenessofthesignificanceofeffectiveinterpersonal

relationship,ourschoolhasrecentlycarriedoutalecture,givenbyProfessorLi,afamous

educationalpsychologist.

Allsophomoresinourschoolhadtheprivilegetoattendthelectureat4:00p.m..March

18th.ProfessorLiexplainedtothestudentswhatgoodinterpersonalrelationshipswere,between

parentsandkids,teachersandstudentsandevenboysandgirls.AtIasi,healsogavestudentssome

adviceonhowtodevelopdifferentkindsofrelationships.

EveryonewhoshowedupinthelectureexpressedtheirheartfeltgratitudetoProfessorLi.And

theyhopedmoremeaningfullectureslikethisonecouldbeh?ldinthefuture.

Q)亲子关系

Asachild,Icantellyouthatthegreatestmotivationisfrommyparents,support.OnceIfell

inlovewith(heguitarbychanceanddecidedtolearn(heguitarinmyspare(ime.AHofmy

teacherssaiditwasunwisetolearnitbecausetheexaminationwasjustaroundthecorner.Iwas

upsetaboutit.Butwhatsurprisedmewas(hatmyparentssupportedmeandstoodbymyside.

Fromthenon,Imadeeveryeffortkeepagoodbalancebetweenmystudiesandmy

hobby.Myparents5supportmademefeelconfidentthatIcoulddowellinmystudieswithout

givingupmyhobby.Actually,playingtheguitarmademerelaxedafterhardwork.

(3)鼓励与安慰

(鼓励)Actually,there'snoneedtowonyabouttheresultbecauseimprovingyourChinese

mattersmore.Herearcmysuggestions.First,youshouldmakefullpreparationsandunderstandthe

subjectofyourspeechcompletely,whichmighthelpeasenervousness.Moreover,itisadvisableto

watchChinesespeechvideosonlinesothatyoucanget(hehangofChinesespeechskills.

(安慰)],mterriblysorrytolearnthatyouarchavingsuchabadtime.Actually,itisnormalfor

peopletofeelhomesickandanxiouswhentheyleavehomeandcometoanewplace>especallya

foreigncountry.Therefore,don'tworrytoomuch.

Thefollowingarcsometipsforyou.First,you'dbettertrytochangesomeofyourhabitsso

thatyoucangelusedtothenewenvironmentassoonaspossible.Second,itwouldbeagoodideaif

youcouldmakemorenewfriends.Theycansharetheirhobbiesandideaswithyou.Youwillfeel

lesshomesickwithmanyfriendsaroundyou.Third,whynottakepartinsomesocialactivities,

whichwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutthelocalcustomsandcultures.

Group2传统文化

(I)李白的诗歌

I'inwritingtosharewithyouwhatIknowaboutLiBai.

LiBaiiswidelyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestromanticpoetsbothinChinaandabroad

owing(ohisextraordinaryimagination,freeexpressionofstrongfeelingsandmasteryof

language.Mostofhispoemsdisplaysignsofaromanticstyle,whichresultsfromhisloveof

readingandtravelingfromanearlyage.

(2)中国传统乐器:古筝

TheChineseZitheriscneofthemostancientChinesemusicalinstrumentswithalonghistory

ofover2,500ycars.ThcChineseZitherisapluckedinstrumentandisplayedwithbothhands.In

theearlytimes,ithad5stringsandhasdevelopedinto21to25stringsuptonow.TheChinese

Zitherhasawiderangeandsonoroussound.Asitsplayingappearsandsoundslikeplayingthe

piano,theChineseZitherissometimescalledutheChinesepianov.

(3)中医针灸

AcupunctureisakeycomponentoftraditionalChinesemedicine,whichhasalonghisloryof

morethantwothousandyears.Thistechniquehasbeenwidelyrecognizedasaneffectivetreatment

foravarietyofdiseases,suchasneckpain,backpainandwaistpain.What,smore,it'sapainless

procedurewiththinneedlesinsertedintothebody.

(4)中国竹

InChineseculture,bamboocarriesmanybestwishesandexcellentqualities.Ononehand,i(

standsstraightandstaysgreenallyearround>soit'salwaysfulloflife.Iwishyouasstrongand

energeticasbamboo.Ontheotherhand.it'shardoutsidebuthollowinside.Ifcomparedto

bamboo,oneisusuallyconsideredtobestrong-willedandmodest.

(5)传统节Fl

Inmycountry,oneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsistheDragonBoatFestivalthat

fallsonthefifthofMayinlunarcalendar.Peoplecelebratethisfestivalinmemoryofagreatpoet

QuYuan.

ThemostcommonactivityofthisfestivalistheDragonBoatracesindifferentareas,which

showthespiritofteamwork.Furthermore,thefestivalisalsomarkedbyeatingzongzi,whichis

madeofspecialricewithdifferentthingsinside.Onthisday,peopleusuallyhaveawonderful

familydinner.

(6)中国民俗简介

LivinginChinaisawonderfulthing,andIamgreatlyconvincedthatyou'11soongetusedto

(helifehere.TheChinesefoodisquitedifferenlfromyours.Furthermore,mostpeoplehereprefer

drinkingteainsteadofcoffee.Andweusechopstickswhilehavingdinner,whichisanother

differcnce.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandeasy-going,soit'11beeasyforyoutomakefriends

withyourclassmatesandthelocalpeople.Communicatinowiththemisthebestwaytolearn

ChineseandChineseculture.

Group3大型活动

⑴观展

Lastweekend,myparentstookmetoYangzhoutovisittheInternationalHorticultural

Exposition2021YangzhouChina.Whenwegotthere,wewereattractedbythebeautyofthe

Expo.ltwassuchavastgardenthatwcfeltwcwereinafairytalc.Notonlydidwcseevarious

flowers,plantsanddifferentarchitecture,butwealsolearnedaboutthehistoryandcultureofthe

ancientcityofYangzhou.

(2)活动报道

TopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,theFirstCommunityCultureFestivalwasheldin

ourcommunityIasiweekend,whichaimedatprovidingaplatformwhereresidentscouldhavea

chancetoshow(heirtalentsandworks.

Therewerediverseactivitiesduringthefestival,including(hecompetitionofpaper-culling

andthechessmatch,bothofwhichresidentstookanactivepartin.Besides,anexhibitionofthe

photographyandcalligraphyworksfromsomeresidentsappealedtopeopleofallages.Withthe

enthusiasticparticipationandsupportoftheresidents»theactivityturnedoutagreatsuccess.

⑶社团介绍

Learningthatyou,reinterestedinourbasketballclub,1'mwritingtosharewithyouthe

activities.

Weclubmembersgatheronaweeklybasisatthebasketballcourt.Ourcaptainusuallypairsus

uptopracticemoves»jumpsandshots.Themostthrillingpartisthatsometimeswearedividedinto

twoteamsandplayamatchthen.Theactivitieshavebuiltupmystrengthandhelpedmefindmy

personalfulfillment.

Group4公益事业及志愿服务

(1)共享单车

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,bikesharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinbig

citiesinChina.Ontheonehand,bikesharingeasescitytnifficandreducesairpollution.Onthe

otherhand,italsocreatesproblems.

Forinstance,agreatmanybikeusersleavebikesinthemiddleofthestreetoronthe

sidewalk,whichblockscarsandpeopleinalreadycrowdedcities.Whal'smore,manypeople

deliberatelybreakthebikebythrowingitto(heriverordestroyingthebikecodeonit.

Inmyview,thegovernmentshouldmakestrictregulationstomanagethebikesharing

industry.And(hosewhodeliberatelydamagebikesshouldbefinedseverely.Onlyinthiswaycan

thebikesharingindustrydevelopproperly.

(2)社区志愿活动

LastFriday»1sawanoticeinourcommunitycallingonpeopletoperformvoluntaryservice,

whichsparkedmygreatinterest,urgingmetosharethenewswithmyfamily.Afteraheated

discussion,wedecidedtohelpwithtrashpicking.

OnSundaymorning,wejoinedourneighborsandteamedupwithotherstoworkmore

efficiently.ThetrashwassmellyandtheamountwassodiscouragingthatatonepointIalmost

wantedtobackout,butmyteammatesencouragedmetocarryon.Whenwesawourcommunity

finallytookonanewlook,wcallfeltproud.

Exhaustedbutsatisfied,Ireturnedhome.Ilwasnotuntilthen(hatIrealizedthatexhaustionis

nothingcomparedto(hejoyoftakingonresponsibilityasamemberofthecommunity.

Group5科技与生活

(1)中国的科技进步

Inrecentdecades,Chinahasmaderemarkableachievementsinscienceandtechnology,

includingthehigh-speedtrain,scanningtopayaswellaswideapplicationofAItechnologyin

variousfields,whichenableChinatobecomeaverypowerfulforceintheworld.

Takethehigh-speedtrainforexample.Thehigh-speedtrainisoneofthebestmeansof

transportationinChina.China,sadvancedtechnologycontributestoitsamazinglyhighspeed,

comfortandsafety,whichenjoysgreatfameathomeandabroad.

(2)居住环境

Thisworldenjoysthebenefitsoftechnology.Astechnologychanges,ourlifewillbe

influencedinalmosteveryaspect.

FirstofalLourenvironmentwillbemorepleasant,becauseelectricitywillbeproducedfrom

cleanenergyinsteadoffossilenergy.Secondly,ourcars,whichcantravelnotonlyontheroadbut

alsointhewater,willbecontrolledbyrobots.Inthisway,trafficaccidentswillbe

avoided.Additionally,somenewmedicinewillbedevelopedsothatpeoplecanlivelonger.In

conclusion,Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbemuchbetterthanitisnow.

⑶高科技衣服

Clothesinthefuturewillbemadeofspecialmaterials»whichwillbelightand

environment-friendly.Asforspecialfunctions,first,theywillpreventbacteriafromenteringthe

humanbody,whichwillrapidlydecreasetheriskofhumans'sufferingfromdiseases.Moreover»

suchclotheswillalsobefireproof*allowingpeopletowalkinfirewithoutgettingburnt.Just

imaginefuturefirefighterswearingthemtocarryoutrescuesinthefirc.lbelievesuchfutureclothes

willbringgreatbenefitstopeopleandgainwidepopularity.

(4)2022年北京冬奥会中的高科技

Somedifferenthightechnologieswereusedinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

Aseriesofrobotswereadoptedtoassistvisitorsandathletes.Somemachineswereusedto

enforcesocialdistancingrequirementsconcerningCOVID-19.Besides,robotstransported

equipment,cleanedsurfacesandpreparedandcarriedfoodtolimithuman-to-human

contact."Smart“wastecontainerswerealsoused.

AttheWinterOlympicVillage,theathletesslepton“smartbeds”equippedwithsensors.

Thedevicescollectedinformationonthingslikebreathingandheartrates.Theyhadcontrolsto

permituserstochoosedifferentsleepingpositions»includingonecalledzerogravity".

Foreignvisitorsuseddigitalyuantopayforfood,transportationandothergoods.Userscould

getthecurrencybydownloadinganapp,gettingadigitalyuancardorbyexchangingforeign

currencyintodigitalformthroughmachinesinOlympicareas.

AllOlympicattendeesmustuseanapp,calledMY2022,fordailymonitoringforCOVID-19.

Theapppermitsuserstosendpersonalhealthinformationeverydayasarequirementtotakepart

intheGames.

Group6重要人物

(1)名人介绍

①屠呦呦

TodayIamgreatlyhonoredtointroduceoneoftheworld'smostinfluentialscientists—Tu

Youyou,afamousfemalechemistandscientist.

ShewasadmittedtoPekingUniversityin1951.Aftergraduating,shewastrainedintraditional

ChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyearsandhasbeenworkingattheChinaAcademyof

TraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.In1972,shewonmanyawardsforhersuccessin

discoveringanddevelopingartemisininfromatraditionalChinesemedicinetotreatrrialaria

patientsaroundtheworld.OnOctober5,2015,shewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinMedicine,

becomingthefirstChinesewomantowintheNobelPrize,whichmadeusfeelexcitedandproud.

Herscientificspiritofhardworkandperseveranceiswellworthlearning.

②摘星星的妈妈一王亚平

WangYaping,oneofthethreeastronautsonChina*ssix-monthShenzhou-13spaceflight

mission,became(hefirstChinesewomantoevermakeaspacewalk.

AstronautWangYapingbecamethefirstwomaninChinesehistoiytowalkinspace.Wang,

42,isoneofthethreeastronauts-ortaikonauts,China'stermforthecountry*s

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