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2025~2026学年江西省多校高三上学期10月联考英语试卷一、听力选择题(★)1.Whatmighttheweatherbelikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.(★)2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Providethewomanwithadrink.B.WaitforMrs.Dean.C.Interviewthewoman.(★)3.HowisTimgoingtohisfriend'shouse?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.(★★)4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Sleepmore.B.Exerciseless.C.Drinkenoughwater.(★★)5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexamplesinthepaper?
A.Creative.B.Out-of-date.C.Accurate.(★★)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdrinkdoesthewomanrecommend?
A.Berrymilkshake.B.Blueberryjuice.C.Orangetea.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$8.B.$8.8.C.$9.6.(★)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whoisthewoman?
A.Aparent.B.Alecturer.C.Astudent.9.Whichwillthespeakersprobablyseefirst?
A.Theeconomicsdepartment.B.Thesciencebuildings.C.Thebusinessdepartment.(★★★)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Businesspartners.C.Tourguideandtourist.11.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.Australia.B.TheUK.C.Canada.12.WhathasthewomanbeendoinginCairo?
A.Sightseeing.B.Doingbusiness.C.Visitingfriends.(★★★)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.Howdoesthemansound?
A.Calm.B.Bored.C.Excited.14.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Givehimhernewrecord.B.Signhernameonhisrecord.C.Introducehimtoarecordcompany.15.Whatdothespeakersdotogether?
A.Theylistentosomemusic.B.Theyrecordonespecialsong.C.Theyhaveaphototaken.16.Whateventarethespeakersattending?
A.Amusiclecture.B.Analbumsigningevent.C.Apublicperformanceofmusic.(★★★)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatcanweknowabouttheearliestspacefoodfromthespeech?
A.Ittastedgood.B.Ithadshortcomings.C.ItoriginatedinAmerica.18.What'sthemainfoodforAmericanastronauts?
A.Fastfood.B.Liquidfood.C.Organicfood.19.Whichcountryoffersitsastronautsroastedpork?
A.Russia.B.China.C.America.20.Howmanycountriesisthementionedspacefoodfrom?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.二、阅读理解(★★)Expedition(探险)voyagesexploringnature’swondersAlfredRussellWallaceexpeditionvoyageExploretheMalukuIslandsandRajaAmpatIslandsasAlfredRussellWallacedid,visitseveralsitesthatwereimportanttohisdiscoveries,aswellasexperiencetheislands’localcultureandconservationprojects.Throughoutthistour,youwillbeaccompaniedbybiologistsandWallaceexpertGeorgeBeccaloni.Gainanin-depthinsightintothelifeandworkofWallace,plusthenaturaltreasuresofIndonesia.ArcticmarinebiologyexpeditionvoyageStartanunforgettablemarineexpeditionexploringthenorthernmostregionoftheEarth,theareaofthepolarbearandthemidnightsun.SvalbardisoneofthebestplacesontheEarthtoseepolarbearsintheirnaturalhabitat.SailaboardtheGregMortimer,aluxuriouspolarexpeditionship.Marvelatimmenseglacierscalvingintothesea,toweringcliffsandruggedmountainsshapedbyancientice.TheGalapagosIslandsexpeditionvoyageTheGalapagosIslandsrepresentthepeakofbiodiversity.Withdailyexploration,you’llhavetheopportunitytoexplorethewildlife-richislandsofSantaCruz,Isabella,Fernandina,SantiagoandRabidaonthisvoyage,encounteravarietyofwildlife,fromvastpopulationsoflandandmarineiguanaswanderingfreelytosealionsbathedinthesunshine.AmazonrainforestexpeditionvoyageTheAmazonrainforestisthemostdiverseplaceontheEarth.Onthisvoyage,youwillhavetheopportunitytoexplorethedenserainforest,navigatethroughwindingrivers,andencounterawidevarietyofuniquewildlife,suchasmonkeys,sloths,colorfulbirds,andcaimanVisitdifferenthabitatswithintherainforest,includingfloodedforestsandriverbanks.Eachhabitathasitsowndistinctcharacteristicsandspecies,allowingyoutohaveacomprehensiveunderstandingoftherainforest’scomplexity.21.Whichvoyageincludesascientist’scompany?
A.AlfredRussellWallaceexpeditionvoyage.B.Arcticmarinebiologyexpeditionvoyage.C.TheGalapagosIslandsexpeditionvoyage.D.Amazonrainforestexpeditionvoyage.22.WhatisspecialaboutArcticmarinebiologyexpeditionvoyage?
A.Itenablesvisitorstoappreciatewildlife.B.Itbringsvisitorsintoanicyworld.C.Ithelpsvisitorsexperienceconservationprojects.D.Itteachesvisitorsthecomplexityofwindingrivers.23.WhatcanvisitorsdointheGalapagosIslandsexpeditionvoyage?
A.Playwithsealions.B.Haveabathintheriver.C.Explorethefloodedforests.D.Traveltomultipleislands.(★★★)Lastspring,myyoungestdaughterKristen,whohadmovedfromourhomeinPhiladelphiatoSanFranciscotwoyearsearlier,saidtomeduringavideocall,“Mom,weneedtofindahobbywecandotogetheronline.”Wealreadyspokeface-to-facethroughavideoconnectionforanhoureverySundaywithoutfail,andherfatherevengaveherguitarlessonsthatway.Ithoughtlongandhard.ThenIsaid,“I’mgenuinelybadatcrafts,butwhatifwetrymakingpotholders?Thekindweweavewithcottonloops(圈)onasmallloom(织布机).WhenIwas10,Imadealotofthemandsoldeachfor5centsinourneighborhood.Theyareeasytolearn,butIhopeIstillhavetheskill.”Keenontheidea,Kristenquicklyordereduseachaloomandloopbags,namingoursessions“Patti’sPotHolders”afterme.I’vealwayscherishedfamilytime,missingourSundaydinnersaroundthebigtable,yetwantedmykids—nowyoungadults—tofeelunfettered.“Youhavewings,”Itoldthem,andKristenusedherstomove3,000milesaway.Sheembracedthatfreedom,textingmedailyaboutnewadventures:kayaking,hiking,andsalsadancing.Icouldbarelykeepup.OurfirstpotholdersessionwasspentfiguringouttheinstructionsasIjoggedmymemory.First,Iattachedloopshorizontallytothe7-inchloom.ThenIwoveotherloopsoverandundertheattachedoneswithahook,andfinishedwithacrochetededge.Thewholeprocesstookaboutanhour.Butbythesecondsession,wehadgottenthehangofitwellenoughtochatfreely.Weaskedeachotherquestionsandsharedtruths,andIlearnedmoreaboutherthanwhenshelivednearby.Now,the15colorfulpotholdersI’vemadehungonmykitchenwalllikeanartinstallation.Buttherealart—listeningtoandsharingqualitytimewithmydaughter—floatsintheairwavesbetweenPhiladelphiaandSanFrancisco.24.WhydidtheauthorandKristendecidetomakepotholders?
A.Tosharetheirdailylives.B.Topassonatraditionalskill.C.Tostrengthentheirconnections.D.Toremembertheformerdays.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unfettered”inparagraph3mean?
A.Free.B.Energetic.C.Confident.D.Delighted.26.Whatcanweknowabouttheprocessofmakingthepotholders?
A.Itisoutofcontrol.B.Itisfullofinteraction.C.Itishighlycomplicated.D.Itisverytime-consuming.27.Whatdoestheauthor’sstoryshow?
A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.C.Familyshouldbeopentoeachother.D.Tinysharedjoyscankeepfamilytiesstrong.(★★★)Themorelightyou’reexposedtoatnight,thehigheryourriskofheartdiseasebecomes,accordingtothelargeststudyonhownightlightaffectshearthealth.Forinstance,shiftworkersexposedtolightatnighthaveahigherriskofheartdisease.Previousstudiesthatusedsatellitedatafoundtheassociationsbetweenpeoplelivinginbright,urbanareasandheartdisease,buttheyonlymeasuredoutdoorlightatnight.DanielWindredatFlindersUniversityinAdelaide,Australia,andhiscolleagueswantedtoknowwhetheranindividual’soveralllightexposurewasassociatedwithheartproblems.Theytrackedabout89,000peoplewithoutheartdiseasewhoworelightsensorsforoneweekbetween2013and2016.Thesensorscapturedanynaturalorartificiallightfromtheirenvironment,includingthatemittedfromphones.Overthreeyears,thosewiththebrightestnightshada23to56percenthigherriskofdevelopingheartdiseasethanthosewithdarknights.Anexampleofapersoninthehighestlightexposuregroupmightbesomeoneturningonoverheadlightsforanhourbetweenmidnightand6am.Theresearcherscontrolledfactorslikesex,age,smokingandshiftwork.Theyalsoshowedthattheassociationbetweenlightexposureandheartdiseaseriskwasindependentofsleepdurationorefficiency,oragenetictendencytoheartdisease—pointingtonightlightexposureasthekeydriveroftheresults.Theresearchersindicatedthedisturbancetobodyclockcausedbynightlightexposurecandamageglucose(葡萄糖)tolerance,increasingtheriskoftype2diabetes,whichisariskfactorforheartdisease.Thisdisturbancecanalsoaffectbloodpressureandincreasetheriskofabnormalheartrhythmsduetoconflictingsignalsbetweenthebrainandheart.“Theimportanceoftheseobservationscannotbeunderstated,”saysMartinYoungattheUniversityofAlabamaatBirmingham.“Withthecomingofthe24/7society,disruptionofourcircadiansystemshasbecomeincreasinglycommon.Thisstudyhighlightsthesignificanthealthrisksassociatedwithexposuretolightatthe‘wrong’time,”Martinadded.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelateststudy?
A.Lightsentoutbyphonesdoesnoharmtopeople.B.Longerlightexposurecauseshigherrisks.C.Overheadlightshavenegativeeffectsonhealth.D.Nightlightexposureincreasestheriskofheartdisease.29.Whatisthelimitationofthepreviousstudies?
A.Ignoringtheurban-ruraldifferences.B.Lackingsufficientparticipants.C.Failingtoassessoveralllightexposure.D.Focusingonlyonindoorlightatnight.30.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph5?
A.Providefurtherexplanation.B.Givemoreexamples.C.Presentanewargument.D.Introduceadifferentmethod.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thefuturestudydirections.B.Theadviceonlightexposure.C.Thesignificanceofthestudy.D.Theexperts’studybackground.(★★★★)Carbonstoredthousandsofyearsagoisbeingreleasedbyriversworldwide,accordingtothefindingsthatsuggesthumanactivitiesaredamagingthenaturallandscapemorethanpreviouslythought.Researchersalreadyknewriversreleasecarbondioxideandmethaneaspartoftheglobalcarboncycle.Theyarethoughttosendoutaroundtwobilliontonnesofthiscarboneachyear.ButwhenJoshDeanfromtheUniversityofBristol,UK,andhiscolleaguessetouttodeterminehowoldthiscarbonreallyis,theyfoundthatapproximately60%ofthecarbonreleasedbyriversworldwideactuallyoriginatedfromstoresdatingbackthousandsofyears.Theteamusedradioactivedatingtoassesstheageofcarbonandmethanereleasedfrommorethan700riverpartsacross26countries.“Whatreallyastonishedus,whenwecollectedallthedatawecouldget,wasthatmorethanhalfofthecarbonbeingreleasedwouldbecomingfromthesemucholdercarbonstores,”saysDean.“Thereisasortofcontinuouschange,orsidewaysflow,oftheseoldcarbonstores.”Ancientcarbonistrappedinrocks,peatlands(泥炭地)andwetlands.Thefindingssuggestthatasmuchasonebilliontonnesofitisbeingreleasedbackintotheatmosphereeachyearthroughrivers.ThatmeansplantsandsoilsareremovingaroundonebilliontonnesmoreCO₂fromtheatmosphereeachyearthanfirstthought,tocounterthisimpact.“Thepressingquestionnowiswhyriversarereleasingsomuchancientcarbon.Itcouldbeduetoclimatechangeandotherhumanactivitiesdisruptingthenaturallandscape,”saysDean.Forexample,risingtemperaturescausedbyclimatechangecouldbetriggeringthereleaseofcarbonfromthawingpermafrost,oracceleratingtherateofrockweathering.Otheractivities,suchasthedraining(排空)ofpeatlandsordryingoutofwetlands,couldalsobecontributing.Thefindingswillhaveimplicationsforhownationsdrawuptheirclimateplans,bydetermininghowmuchtheyrelyonthenaturallandscapetoremoveongoingCO₂emission(排放).32.HowdidJoshDeanfeelaboutthefindings?
A.Amused.B.Surprised.C.Ashamed.D.Depressed.33.Whichofthefollowingprimarilyaddressthecarbonemissionfromrivers?
A.Theresearchers.B.The26countries.C.Plantsandsoils.D.Ancientcarbonstores.34.WhatmayJoshDeanadvisepeopletodo?
A.Explorerivers.B.Protectwetlands.C.Makemoreplans.D.Releaseancientcarbon.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ScientistsdiscoverthenewsecretsofcarbonB.OldriverscontributetoglobalclimatechangeC.HumanactivitiesdamageglobalcarboncycleD.Ancientcarbonfromriversrevealsclimateimpact(★★★)Sharingreadingmomentswithbabiesisaninvaluablewayforcaregiverstoconnectwiththem.Researchindicatesthatthisactivitynotonlyexpandsbabies’vocabularysignificantlybutalsofostersadeepemotionalbondbetweenparentsandtheirlittleones.Herearesometips.36.Itmayappearunnecessarytoreadtobabieswhocannotyetunderstandlanguageorfocusonthepicturesinabook.However,readingtochildrenatayoungagehelpsthemassociatethewarmthoftheirparents’presencewiththeexperienceofreading.37.Turningstoriesintopartofthedailybedtimeroutineisasmartmove.38.Itkeepstheirlittleworldscalmandpredictable.Bedtimereadingalsogivesparentsawonderfulchancetositclose.Theycanhugtheirchildrensoftlyastheyread.Thisquiettimehelpsthelittleonesslowdownafterabusydayofplayingandexploring.Optingforclassicbooksdesignedforbabiesisagoodstrategy.39.Therefore,parentsshouldselectbooksthatarevisuallyappealing—withbeautifulorengagingpictures—andpleasanttolistento.Additionally,parentsshouldlookforbriefbooks,asbabiestypicallyhaveashortattentionspan,especiallywhentheyfeeltiredintheevening.Usingagentle,relaxingvoicewhenreadingtobabiesisessential.Parentsshouldtrytovarytheirpitch(音高)slightlywhilereading.Thishelpskeepbabies’attentionandaidstheminunderstandingtheflowoflanguage.40,soparentsshouldavoidreadingstoriesthataretooactiveorupbeat.Suchstoriesmightoverstimulatesleepybabies,makingitmoredifficultforthemtofallasleep.
A.BedtimeisatimeforcalmingdownB.StartingearlyishighlyrecommendedC.ThismighthelpthemgrowintobookloversD.ChildrengenerallypreferbackgroundsoundsE.TeachchildrentoreadbookswhentheyareyoungF.AconsistentbedtimeschedulehelpsbabiesfallasleepmoreeasilyG.Babiesarenotabletounderstandwordsorfollowacomplicatedstoryplot三、完形填空(★★★)Atthesightoftherocker(摇椅)athome,Igetlostinthememory.IthoughtIwasreadytoseeeverything_________whenwehostedagaragesaleatthehouseIgrewupin.Mychildhoodbedroom_________wasforsale,butthewomanwho_________itonlywantedtobuyonepiece—therocker.I’dspentmany_________hoursinit,singingtomydolls.Momsoldtherockerfor$2,butassoonasthewoman_________,IknewIhadtofindawaytogetitback.Iputa_________inthenewspaperandprayedforan_________,butIheardnothingfromthewomanwhohadleftwiththerocker.Myheart_________whenIsawtherockerinoneofouroldfamilyphotos.Iwasatourchurch’satticsaleyearslater,whenIspottedafacethatseemedslightly_________.Afterrecallingtheincident,I__________thatitwasthewomanwhohadboughtmyrocker.Iranuptoher.“I’manantique_________,”shesaid,“soI’veboughtandsoldmanyrockers.Toomanytoremember.”Isaid_________,“Butthisonewasspecial.Ithadamusicboxthatplayedalullaby(摇篮曲)whenitrocked.”Thenthewomansaid,“Ido_________thatone.Mydaughterusedit,butI’msureshewillgiveitbacktoyou.”Afewdayslater,therocker_________inourplayroom,wheremygrandchildrenarenowsettledbyits_________musicjustlikeIwasasayounggirl.41.A.developB.goC.changeD.stop42.A.setB.decorationC.sampleD.model43.A.foundB.recordedC.admiredD.carried44.A.restlessB.joyfulC.amazingD.tough45.A.showedoffB.cameupC.droveawayD.gavein46.A.noticeB.statementC.requestD.column47.A.offerB.exhibitionC.admissionD.answer48.A.sankB.waitedC.recoveredD.pounded49.A.kindB.familiarC.strangeD.delicate50.A.appealedB.understoodC.confirmedD.acknowledged51.A.ownerB.ministerC.designerD.dealer52.A.excitedlyB.interestinglyC.anxiouslyD.patiently53.A.refuseB.rememberC.adviseD.trust54.A.collapsedB.circledC.expandedD.reappeared55.A.sweetB.popularC.loudD.romantic四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisacceleratingtheconstructionofanintegratednationalcomputingpowerplatform.Itaimstoenhancethequalityand56(efficient)ofcomputationalresourcesandstrengthenChina’scapabilitiesincoretechnologiessuchasAIchips.Inthepastyears,asthebackboneofAIdevelopment,computingpower57(become)thebattlegroundforglobaltechnologicaladvantage,andChinaischargingaheadwithground-breakingmotivation58challengesnowadays.59moveisChina’slatestplantoscaleupthedigitalinfrastructurethatiskeytosupportingitsAIeconomyandtopractiseitstechnologicalskillsin60(strategy)industries.Anofficialemphasizedthegovernment’scommitmentto61(guide)theorderlydevelopmentofcomputinginfrastructureandimprovingthesupplyqualityofcomputingresourcesatthe2025ChinaComputationalPowerConference,62concludedinDatong,ShanxiProvince.Heemphasizedtheneedtoacceleratebreakthroughsinkeytechnologiessuchasgraphic(图形)processingunitsandalgorithmsforlargelanguagemodels,whicharecrucialforsharpeningthe63(country)competitiveedgeinAI.64(rough)definedastheabilitytoprocessdata,computingpowerincludestechnologiessuchaschipsanddatacenterstosupportinformationprocessing,datastorageandnetworkcapacityinthedigitaleconomyera.MrWu,anacademicianattheChineseAcademyofEngineering,saidthatcomputingpowerisaninvisibleyetnecessaryforcebehindanyAI-drivenmetamorphosis,andthatwithoutenoughcomputingpowertoprocessdata,itisimpossible65(support)largescaleAIapplications.五、书信写作(★★★)66.假定你是李华,你在上周五参加了学校组织的“美化校园”的活动。请你给外国朋友Alice写一封邮件,和她分享此事,内容包括:(1)活动的具体过程;(2)活动后校园的变化;(3)你的收获。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlice,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(★★★)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Susanlookedforwardtoherbirthdayforweeks.Shetalkedaboutitwithherclassmateseveryday,wonderingwhatgiftsshemightget—maybeanewstorybookoraprettyhairclip,liketheonesshehadseenintheshopwindow.Onthemorningofherbirthday,shewalkedtoschoolwithabigsmile,hermindfilledwiththoughtsoftheeveningahead.Whensheenteredtheclassroom,herfriendsrushedover.Lilygaveheracutetoybear,Tomhandedheracolorfulnotebook,andEmmagaveheraboxofdeliciouschocolates.Susanheldallthegiftsinherarms,feelingveryhappy.Shethankedeachfrienda
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