Unit2TravellingaroundReadingThinking课件-高中英语人教版

1.Guesswherewewillgo?AVideoaboutPeruLead-inHowwillyouknowaboutPeru?PeruSearchtheInternetLookupinanencyclopediaReadatravelbrochuren.手册n.百科全书sources来源Abookorsetofbooksgivinginformationaboutallareasofknowledge.

encyclopedia（百科全书）

brochure（手册）Asmallmagazineorbookcontainingpicturesandinformationaboutsth.While-readingWhattypesoftextarethey?Why?

AnencyclopediaAnencyclopediaAtravelbrochureAtravelbrochureWhile-readingReadpart1andfinishthemindmap.

PERUisacountryonthePacific

coastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.

PERU 秘鲁country 国家thePacific 太平洋coast 海岸SouthAmerica 南美洲threemainareas

三个主要地区

narrow 狭窄的dry 干燥的flat 平坦的along 沿着theAndesMountains安第斯山脉theAmazonrainforest.亚马逊雨林Location位置While-readingReadpart1andfinishthemindmap.

Inthe1400sand1500s,Peruwasthecentreofthepowerful

ancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperor

livedinthenow-famous

siteMachuPicchu.the1400sand1500s 15和16世纪centre=center 中心powerful 强有力的

ancientIncaEmpire 古印加帝国TheIncaemperor印加国王livedin 居住在...now-famous 现在著名的site

MachuPicchu马丘比丘遗址History

While-readingReadpart1andfinishthemindmap.

Spain

tookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthe

main

official

languageofPeru.Spain西班牙tookcontrolof控制the16thcentury16世纪ruled统治until直到

for因为reason原因

Spanish西班牙语

main主要的official

官方的language语言History

LanguageWhile-readingReadpart1andfinishthemindmap.LocationHistory

LanguageonthePacificcoastof___________SouthAmericaInthe1400sand1500s：_________________inthe16thcentury:______ancientIncaEmpireSpain_________Spanish

While-readingAmazonRainforestTour

Ashortflight

from

Cusco

takesyoufrom

theAndes

intotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravelling

byboattoyouraccommodation

inthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguide

andenjoying

theplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.AmazonRainforestTour

亚马逊雨林旅行Ashortflight短途飞行from

Cusco

从库斯科

from...into...从...进入...theAndes 安第斯山脉spend(+v.ing) 花费byboat 乘船accommodation住所inthemiddleof...在...中心exploring探索alocalguide一位当地向导enjoying享受theplantsandanimals动植物uniqueto......独有的While-readingReadpart2andfillinthetable.AmazonRainforestTour

AshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedays

exploringtherainforestwithalocalguide

andenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.NumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivity4daysplaneandboatinthemiddleoftheforestboating,hiking,exploringnatureWhile-readingMachuPicchuTour

Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpaths

throughtheAndesMountainsonthewayto

thecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancient

city.MachuPicchuTour马丘比丘旅行

four-daywalkingtour四天徒步旅行amazingpaths令人惊奇的道路through穿过onthewayto...前往...thecityofMachuPicchu马丘比丘城reaching到达destination目的地beamazedby对...感到惊奇ancient古老的city城市While-readingMachuPicchuTour

EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilders

cutstonestoexactsizes

sothatnothingwasneededto

holdwallstogether

otherthan

theperfectfitofthestones.Especiallyamazing

特别令人惊奇的

theIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding印加人的干石建造法builders建造者

cutstones切割石头exactsizes精确的尺寸sothat为了...wasneededto...被需要...holdwallstogether把墙壁连接在一起

otherthan除...以外

theperfectfitofthestones石头完美的匹配While-readingReadpart2andfillinthetable.MachuPicchuTour

Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.NumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivity4dayswalking/walkingintheMountains,exploringtheancientcityWhile-readingCuscoTourSpendfourdaysenjoyingtheunique

SpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndesatCusco,thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admire

thearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshopping

atthelocalmarkets.CuscoTour库斯科旅行unique独特的

SpanishandlocalIndianculturehigh西班牙和当地印第安文化capital首都from...until...从...到...Stay留宿visitthemuseums参观博物馆admire欣赏thearchitecture建筑theexcellentlocalfood当地的美食goshopping购物

atthelocalmarkets在当地超市While-readingReadpart2andfillinthetable.CuscoTourSpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndesatCusco,thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.NumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivity4daysinalocalhotel/visitingthemuseum,admiringthearchitecture,enjoyinglocalfood,goingshoppingWhile-readingLakeTiticacaTour

Enjoythebeautifulcountryside

asyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighway

connectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.There,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamily

onanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeof

waterplants

fromthelake.LakeTiticacaTour

的的喀喀湖旅行countryside乡村as当...thenewhighway新高速公路connecting连接staywithalocalUrosfamily留宿到当地的乌鲁斯家庭onanisland在岛上Both...and...不仅...而且...aremadeof...由...制成

waterplants水生植物fromthelake来自湖泊While-readingReadpart2andfillinthetable.LakeTiticacaTour

Enjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendaday

drivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.There,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.NumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivity4dayscar,boatlocalhomeenjoyingthecountryside,stayingwithlocalfamilyPeteractive,crazyaboutwildanimalsJanefondofarchitectureandhistoryAnthonyanexplorer,foodloverLaurielovethecountrysideHelpthetravellerschoosewhichtourtotakeandgivethereasons.Post-reading(groupwork)ThingsIcando.ScoresIcantalkaboutthemaingeographicalfeaturesofPeru.54321IcandescribethefamoustouristattractionsinPeru,suchasMachuPicchu.54321IcanunderstandtheintroductionofIncacultureinthetext.54321IcanusekeywordsandphrasesrelatedtotravellinginPeru.54321Post-reading(Self-evaluation)重点句式强调句型▲[教材原句]

Itis

forthisreason

that

SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。例ItwasonSaturdaythat

myclassmatesandIvisitedthenearbyparkbybicycle.(强调时间状语onSaturday)就是在周六,我和我的同学们骑自行车去参观了附近的公园。[语境运用]

完成句子❶

(正是来自家人的爱和支持)thatgavehimthestrengthtocarryon.❷Itis

(您产品的劣质)thathascausedmesomuchinconvenienceandloss.

❸

(直到我经历了这件事)

Irealizedasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople’sloneliness.

ItwastheloveandsupportfromhisfamilythepoorqualityofyourproductItwasnotuntilIexperiencedtheeventthat使用强调句型时应注意以下几点:①构成强调句的it本身没有含义,但不能用其他词代替。②被强调部分指人时,其后用that/who均可,其他情况常用that。③被强调部分无论是单数还是复数,it后的be动词均用单数形式,即用is或was。用is还是was要根据原句的时态来确定。Itwas

MadameCurieandherhusband

who

discoveredradium.是居里夫人和她的丈夫发现了镭。温馨提示④判断一个句子是否是强调句的方法:去掉Itis/was与that/who,剩余部分若结构完整且句意明确,则为强调句,否则不是。Itwas

atmidnightt