上海市长宁区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（原卷版）

2023学年第二学期初二英语教学质量调研试卷

考生注意：

L本卷有7大题，共78小题。

2.试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。

3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给

分。

Part1Listening

（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

1.2.3.4.5.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的

对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）

6.A.Toplayfootball.B.Toplaybasketball.C.Toplayvolleyball.D.TDstayathome.

7.A.Thesecretary.B.Thechiefeditor.C.Thesportseditor.D.Thefashioneditor.

8.A.At7:30a.m.B.At7:45a.m.C.At8:00a.m.D.At8:15a.m.

9.A.Alanairport.B.Inabank.C.Atacinema.D.Atapoliceoffice.

10A.Hedoesn'tknowwheretheliftis.B.Hehasnotimetowaitforthelift.

C.Heisafraidtotakethelift.D.Hepreferstowalkupstairs.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下

列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

11.TherewillbeanEnglishreadingcontestinPeterandKitty'sschool.

12.Thecontestisfbreveryoneintheirschool.

13.Kittywon'tjoininitbecauseshe'snervousaboutperforminginfrontofeveryone.

14.PetersuggestsKittychooseapoemaboutsomethingfunnyoradventuroustorecite.

15.KittyandPeterlikethecontestandthey'rereallylookingforwardtoit.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下

列句子，每空格限填一词）（10分）

16.TherearesomeveryintheScienceMuseuminLondon.

17.Youcanlearnhowpeopleusecoaltoonthesecondfloor.

18.Onthethirdfloor,youcanfindouthowpeopletravelintospaceand.

19.Comparethemedicineofthepastwiththatoftoday,andyou'llnexttimeyouvisita

doctor.

20.TheScienceMuseumisinteresting.Youcanalwaysfindandhaveawonderfultime.

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）

1.KittywasdelightedaboutherscoreintheEnglishtest.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlined

wordinthesentence?

A./so：/B./sko:/C.i\0:/D./sto:/

2.Lookat（hegirlblueover（here.SheismycousinJane.

A.inB.forC.withD.at

3.Thepairofglassesonthedeskbelongsto.Myparentsboughtitfbrme.

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

4.Wehavetimeleftbeforethemeeting,sositdownandhavearest.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

5.1couldhardlyfindIknewinthelecturehallthismorning.

A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.noone

6.Tomistheonlychildinhisftimily.Hehasn'tgotanybrotherssisters.

A.butB.andC.soD.or

7.Afterreadingthestoryasecondtime,Maryfounditabit.

A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.moreinterested

8.Treesremovebadchemicalsfromthesoilandhelppreventdangerousgases.

A.canB.needC.mustD.oughtto

9.Look!SomefireenginesfasttowardstheGardenHotelwhichisonfirenow.

A.driveB.havedrivenC.droveD.arcdriving

10.greatnews!MybestfriendLilyhasbeenelectedtobemonitorinourclass.

A.WhatanB.WhatC.WhataD.How

11.it'srainingoutside,we'dbetterhavesomeindooractivities.

A.AlthoughB.AssoonasC.IfD.Nowthat

12.—Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofdrink?

A.Yes,rdliketo.B.It'sapleasure.C.Yes,please.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将卜列单词序号填入空

格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

A.aslongasB.acceptC.tricksD.comfortableE.disappointedF.kindness

Havingbaddaysisapartoflife.Perhapsyouareinaterriblemoodafterschoolorthenewsofyourfriend

leavingmakesyou13.It'sallright.Andherearesomethingsyoucandowhenyouhaveabadday.

First,14thefactthatyou'rehavingabadday.Forgetaboutwhatyouthinkyoushouldbefeeling.

Thiswillmakeitmucheasiertoletthemgo.Andremindyourself:it'sokaytohaveabadday.

Thentreatyourself.Findyourgo-toandenjoy!Playmusicthatmakesyourheartsing,spendsometimewith

yourpets,orhaveyourfavouritesnacks——itdoesn'tmatter15itmakesyousmile.

Getsomefreshair.Takeawalkoutsidetoclearyourhead.You'llprobablybesurprisedbyhowmuchbetter

youfeel!Manypeoplefinditis16tospendlimeinnature,sogetoutandenjoy!

Don'tfbrgettospreadsome17.Oneof(heeasiestwaystofeelgoodistodosomethinggood.

You'llfindthatbyliftingothersup,youdothesamefbryourself.Soifyou'refeelingdown,keepinmindthat

thiswon'tlastforever.Withafewchanges,youcanfeelthejoyoflife.Thesedon'trequiremucheffort,andmay

beeasierthanyouthink.Let'sgofbrit.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词

的适当形式填空。每空格限填一词)(共6分)

18.Thefiremensavedmanypeople'sinthatfire.Theyareheroes,(life)

19.Thebosssuggeststhesemanagersholdthiskindofmeeting.(month)

20.AsweallknowFranceisalsoainfashionbesidesartandculture,(lead)

21.Youshouldbecarefulandnevermakethemistakesoncemore,(fool)

22.Thosefactoriesalotoffashionablebagsforwomeneveryyear,(product)

23.Theconferenceisagoodplacetoshareinformationandideas,(change)

TypeTypeFareandFees（数量）

Wanna

LAX-

AdultDepartGet$59.53$18.871$78.4

SEA

Away

Wanna

SEA-

AdultReturnGet$59.53$18.871$78.4

LAX

Away

Pleasereadthefarerulesconnectedwith

$119,06$37.741$156.8

buying

EnrollinRapidRewardsandearnalleast768Pointsperpersonforthis(rip.Total:

Alreadyamember?Login.$156.8

BagsFly

Youcan'tfindthisgreatfareonanyotherwebsite.Bag

Freeon$0.00

SouthwestfaresareonlyonS.Charge

Southwest!*

Firstandsecondcheckedbags.Weightandsizelimitsapply.

29.IttooktotravelfromLosAngelestoSeattle.

A.3hours15minutesB.3hours35minutes

C.4hours15minutesD.4hours35minutes

30.TheflighttoSeattletookoffinLosAngeles.

A.at8:40am,July24B.at12:15pm,July24

C.at8:05am,Aug.5D.at12:20pm,Aug.5

31.TheplanestopsinonitsreturnflightbeforereachingLosAngeles.

A.SacramentoB.BostonC.SaltLakeCityD.California

32Thetotalpriceforadepart-and-retumticket(foranadult)is.

A.$37.74B.$78.4C.$119.06D.$156.80

33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetickets?

A.Thetotalticketpricedoesn'tcontaintaxes(税).

B.Apassengerisallowedtobringtwobagswithoutextracharge.

C.ThepriceshownisonlyforVIP.

D.Passengerscangetacheaperticketonsomeofficialwebsites.

34.Thepurposeoftheitineraryisto.

A.attractmorepeopletobuytheticketsB.offermoreservicetothepassengers

C.givesuggestionstothetouristsD.providetravelinformationforpeople

Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)

Allthroughgradeschool,Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,1wasveryhappy.IfIgotaC-minus

(C-),Ihadachievedgreatness.A,sandB'swereakingdom1couldneverenter.

OncemyteacherMissMillshadgivenmealistoftenspellingwords.MymotherandIwentoverthelist

untilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought.44Wow!Thistime,Tmgoingtopass."Thenextday,Iwentinto

theclassroomandbegantowritedownthewords.Thefirstwordwas''carpel”.Iwrotethatonedownc-a-r-p-e-t.I

wasfeelingprettyconfident.Thencametheword“neighbor“一Iwrotedowntheletter"n".Thenrhythm—Iknew

therewasan"r”.Suburban1wrote"s-u-b”.Myconfidencefailedme.Ihadgonefrom100percenttomaybea

D-minus.Wheredidthewordsgo?

Sonicpeopletalkaboutinformationslidingoffyourbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasanundcrachisvcr.

NowIknowIhavedyslexia(诵读困难症).Apersonwithdyslexiamightsee"the"as"teh"and"bird”as

“brid”.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.Alearningdisabilitycanreallychangethewayyoufeelaboutyourself.NowI

knowthatevenifIleamdifferentlyIcanstillbefilledwithgreatness.

TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,director,andco-authorcfchildren'sbooks,Itellchildrenthat

everyonehassomethingspecialinside.It'sourjobtofindoutwhatthatisandgetitout,andgiveittotheworldas

agift.

35Thewriter'sproblemingradeschoolisthat.

A.hehadtroubleinspellingB.heoftengotC-minuses

Chewasabsent-mindedD.hehadaphysicaldisability

36.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthatthewriter.

A.wrotedown20%wordscorrectlyB.knewhehaddyslexiathen

C.feltupsetabouthimselfatlastD.studiedhardandpassedthetest

37.Theunderlinedphrase“slidingoff'(inPara.3)mostprobablymeans“

A.comingintoB.goingthroughC.movingaroundD.disappearingfrom

38.Afterthewriterknewhehaddyslexia,he.

A.feltveryexcitedB.hadmoredifficultiesinstudy

C.wasfilledwithsadnessD.changedhisviewofhimself

39.Thebesttitleforthepassageismostprobably"

A.AChangeforSureB.AGreatUnderachiever

C.AGiftfromtheWorldD.ASpecialSpellingBee

Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）

Inhighschoolandcollege,youmaybeencouragedtotravelorstudyabroad.Perhapsyouaretoobusywith

yourschoolworkto4（）considerthesechances.1encouragetravelingatayoungage.Theearlieryou

travelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.

Asyoungpeople,mostofuslivewithmomanddad.Ourcommunityknowsuswell,too.Theideaof

4ithiscomfortzonecanbescary.

However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.Inourdailylife,weknowwellhowtoactandrespondto

people.Buthowaboutbeinginanewplace,withstrangerswhoholddifferentvalues?Itcanbeuncomfortableat

first.Butonceyouworkoutthat,youcanconnectwithpeopleinspiteofdifferences,youbecome42

andmoreconfident.Youshouldlearntofacethisdiscomfort.Itwillhelpyoutogrow.

Bytravelingwideandfar,youwillalsodevelopculturalsensitivity（文化敏感性）.Beingculturallysensitive

isveryimportant.Anditisnotenoughtojustknow“Peoplefromthatcountryarelikethis.”

WhenIwasinSpain,43,1foundthepeopletheretookatwo-hourbreakinthemiddleof（heir

workday.ManyforeignersconsidertheSpanishpeople44.Fewofthemknowpeoplethereplacegreat

valueonfamilytime.TotheSpanishpeople,eatingtogetherasafamilyismoreimportantthananythingelse.

Culturalsensitivitywillhelpyouwithyour45onbothbusinessanddailypersonalaffairs.

Finally,I'dliketomentionthattravellingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanewlanguage.Beingina

newlanguagelearningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.Inthisway,youwillmakeyourlanguage

skillsbetter.

40.A.seriouslyB.brieflyC.politelyD.suddenly

41.A.takingchargeofB.preparingforC.pointingoutD.gettingoutof

42.A.smarterB.healthierC.richerD.luckier

43.A.inawordB.ofcourseC.forexampleD.atlast

44.A.fairB.lazyC.honestD.pure

45.A.attractionB.experienceC.influenceD.communication

TenyearsagoIsetouttostudyluck.Iwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplearealwaysintherightplaceatthe

righttime,whileo46alwaysexperienceillluck.

Manypeoplevolunteeredformyresearch.OvertheyearsIinterviewedthem,watchedtheirlivesandhad

themtakepartinmyexperiments.

Icarriedoutasimpleexperimenttodiscoverwhytherewered47intheirabilitytocatchchances.I

gavebothluckyandunluckypeopleanewspaperandasked（hemlolookthroughitandtellmehowmany

photographswerei48

Ihadsecretlyplacedalargemessagehalhvaythroughthenewspapersaying,<4Telltheresearcheryouhave

seenthisandwinS50.,,

Thismessagetookuph49ofthepageandwasmorethantwoincheshigh.Itwasstaringat

everyonestraightintheface,butunluckypeopletendedtomissitandluckypeopletendedtocatchit.

Unluckypeoplearejustmorenervous（hanluckypeople.Theyarebusylookingonlyfbrwhattheyneedand

thiss50（hemfromnoticingtheunexpected.Sotheymissoutonchances.

Luckypeopletendtobemorer51andopen.Theycanseeeverythingthatisinfrontofthem,rather

thanjustwhattheyarelookingfbr.

Myresearchshowsthatluckypeoplelivebyseveralrules.Herearcsomeoftheserules:

*Beopentonewexperiencesandb52youroldthoughtpatterns（模式）.

"Listentoyourgutinstincts（直觉）一theyareoftenright.

*Seeyourselfbeingluckybeforeanimportantmeetingorphonecall.

*Spendafewmomentseachdayrememberthingsthatwentwell.

Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：

PuCuifen,avillagerfromYunnanProvince,experiencedthatanelephantvisitedhishousetwoyearsago.

Theelephantswereharmfultonoone,buthadcoinandbeansonthefarm.Thevillagerslostnearly50,000yuan.

Earlierthan（hat,villagerswoulddriveawaytheelephantstoprotecttheircrops,whichmadetheanimalsangry

andledtohumaninjuriesordeaths.

Nowthegovernmenthashelpedtopaythemoneyforthecropsdamaged（损害）byelephants.Suchthings

willhelpprotecttheinterestsoffannersandelep