2025~2026学年陕西省西安市高新第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年陕西省西安市高新第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★★)4CollegesWithFour-YearOn-Campus-LivingPoliciesManycollegesrequirefirst-yearstudentstoliveoncampus,andsomeevenhavestrictfour-yearon-campuslivingrules.Ofcourse,thereareexceptionsforoff-campusliving,suchasmarriedstudents,parents,dailycommuters,orthosewhomeetspecificageorstatusrequirements.Franklin&MarshallCollegeAsoneofAmerica’soldestcolleges,itplacesfirst-yearstudentsinthreecollegehouses:Ware,Bonchek,andBrooks.Eachhousehasaresidentdirectorandteacheradvisorlivingon-sitetoactivelysupportstudents’academicprogressandpersonalgrowth.Studentleadersorganizeregularsocialactivitieslikepizzanights,studygroups,andchatswithgraduates.Upperclassmengethousingthroughadrawsystem,choosingfromapartments,wellness-themeddorms,orgrouphousingoptions.OhioWesleyanUniversityIthasfiveresidencehalls(mostlymixed-gender)equippedwithstudyrooms,sharedkitchens,andlaundryfacilities.Studentscanjointhemedcommunitieswithinresidencehalls,suchasgaming,foodlovers,oradventure.Freshmenareassignedroommatesrandomly,whileupperclassmencanpickon-campushouses,apartments,orthenewlybuiltBradfordMilliganHallspeciallyforseniors.SusquehannaUniversityAllon-campusstudentsmusthavemealplans,exceptupperclassmenlivingincertaintownhouses.First-yearsstayinfivemaindorms;returningstudentscanchoosethemedhousing,standarddorms,orsuite-stylerooms.Abelovedlong-heldtradition:seniorshikeMahanoyMountainwiththecollegepresidentbeforegraduation,acustomdatingbacktothe1800s.VanderbiltUniversityInNashville,ithas31residencehallsand18diningspotsacrosscampus.First-yearslivein10houseswithteacheradvisorslivingon-site,enjoyingactivitieslikegamenightsandgroupdiscussions.TheannualCommonsCupletsfreshmencompeteinstudies,sports,andcampusinvolvement.Upperclassmenmayliveoff-campusifhousingisfullortheymeetexceptioncriteria.1.WhatdoFranklin&MarshallCollegeandOhioWesleyanUniversityhaveincommon?

A．Bothofferthemedhousingoptions.B．Alltheirdormsareforsingle-gender.C．Socialactivitiesareorganizedforseniors.D．Neitherhasteacheradvisorslivingoncampus.2.Whichuniversityholdsanannualcompetitionforfirst-yearstudents?

A．Franklin&MarshallCollege.B．OhioWesleyanUniversity.C．SusquehannaUniversity.D．VanderbiltUniversity.3.Whoisthetextmostprobablyintendedfor?

A．Dormmanagers.B．Professorsseekinghousing.C．Collegeapplicants.D．Graduatesforfurtherstudy.(★★★)Theysaiditcouldn’tbedone.Theysaidhewascrazy.Theysaidhewouldnevermakeit.ButDuaneHansenandhisbeautifulpumpkin,whichhenamedBerta,provedthemallwrong.LikeCinderella’sfairygodmother,thisNebraskamanprovedthatyoureallycanturnapumpkinintoafunctionalvehicle—inthiscase,aseaworthyvessel(船).Yes,youreadthatright.Hansenwantedtocelebratehis60thbirthdaybyhollowingouthisprized846-poundpumpkinandsailingdowntheMissouriRiverinsideit.NotonlydidHansenenjoyapumpkinsailonhisspecialday,buthis38-milejourneyalsolandedhimaworldrecord!Incaseyouwondered,thepreviousworldrecordforthelongestsailinapumpkinwas25miles,setbyaNorthDakotamanin2018.Itwasn’taneasyjourney.Growingapumpkinbigenoughtouseasaboatisalreadyachallenge.Then,therewashischosenwaterway.ThecityofBellevue,Nebraska,postedaphotograghofHansenonthewaterthatoffersareminderofjusthowbigtheMissouriRiveris.“HehasalwayssaidthatyoucandoanythingyouwantandI’mjustsoproud,”Hansen’sdaughterMorganBuchholzsaid.Hansenreportedlyspentnearlyadecadetryingtogrowapumpkinbigenoughtoworkasasailingvessel.Hewasinspiredtobeginhismissionaftermeetingawomanwhohadpreviouslywon“theBiggestPumpkinCompetition”.Heaskedhermanyquestionsaboutherexperience.Asforhispumpkin-sailingfuture,“I’mdonewiththis.”Hansensaidthatthevoyagemadehiskneesache.Thewake(尾流)fromboatswasrough,andwhentheypassed,hesaidhehadtostopeverythingandjusthangon.“Ifsomebodybreaksthisrecord,Iwill,like,bowdowntothembecausetheyaretough,”hesaid.4.WhydidHansengoonapumpkinjourney?

A．Toobservehisbirthday.B．Toshowhisprizedpumpkin.C．Tobreakaworldrecord.D．Toprovepumpkincouldbeavessel.5.WhatdidHansendotomakehisjourneypossible?

A．Hechoseacalmwaterway.B．Hetalkedwiththepreviousrecordholder.C．Heconvincedhisfamilytosupporthisplan.D．Heworkedalongtimetogrowthepumpkin.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A．Hiskneesgotseriouslyinjuredinthesailing.B．Hisvesselturnedoverinthewakefromboats.C．Hansenwillrespectwhoeverbreakshisrecord.D．Hansenwillcontinuethepumpkin-sailinginfuture.7.WhatdoesHansen’sstorytellus?

A．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B．Timeandtidewaitfornoman.C．Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.D．Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance(★★★)InthebreathtakingnaturalsettingoftheCairngormsNationalParkintheScottishHighlands,localpeople’soutdooractivitiesarechanging.Anoutdoordementia(痴呆)centeristakingshape.Itisalreadyenablingthelocalsaffectedwithvariousformsofmemoryloss,theircarersandfamilies,toadmirenatureonceagain.Thisprojectisshakinguptheindoorlifestylesthattypicallybecometherealityofsomanypeoplewithdementia,andisinsteadmakingthegreatoutdoorsreachableforthem.Italsofreesthemfromtheirsocialisolation.“Peopleandtheircarerstendtocomeforspecificeventslikewalking,bird-watching,gardening,”saysBruce,CommunicationsandCampaignsLead.Sofar,manyhaveexpressedhowreconnectingwithandcaringforthesewildplacesupliftsthem,especiallyafterdementiacutthemofffromtheobviouswellnessbenefitsofbeingoutdoors.Somehavedescribedtheirdayswithspecificwordslike“calming”,“brilliant”,and“magical”.Actually,beforethisproject,therewasasmallerprogramcalled“TheTipiProject”.Itgotpeoplewithdementiaandtheircarersoutandaboutandsocializingintheparkdoingthingslikewoodlandwalks,wildlifesurveysandwoodcarving.Carerswhoattendedtheactivitiesreportedthattheirlovedonesbecamemorerelaxedandcheerfulaftertheoutdoorsessions.Thenthenewoutdoordementiacenterappearedasanaturalprogression.GillianCouncill,LocalitiesLeadatAlzheimerScotland,noticedhowintheoutdoors,theanxietyandstressassociatedwithdementiadisappeared.“Youknowthatfeelingoftryingtoremembersomethingortryingtoachievesomething?Naturehasgotaspecialwayoftakingthatfeelingaway,”shesays.“Iwantthisprojecttobewithinthereachofpeoplewithdementia,sotheycangetoutintonatureastheyoncelovedtodo.”8.Howdoesthedementiacenterpositivelyinfluencethesufferers?

A．Bychangingindoordesignstyles.B．Bystrengtheningtrainingforcarers.C．Byorganizingoutdooractivities.D．Byofferingspecializedmedicaltreatments.9.Whatistheparticipants’attitudetowardsthenewproject?

A．Doubtful.B．Shocked.C．Supportive.D．Uncertain.10.Whydoestheauthormention“TheTipiProject”inparagraph4?

A．Toprovideabackground.B．Tointroduceanovelprogram.C．Tohighlightacompetingproject.D．Toadvertiseanoutdoorcenter.11.WhatdoGillianCouncill’swordsshow?

A．Herfocusonbringingbackoldtraditions.B．Herrecognitionofnature’scalmingeffect.C．Hermethodsofdealingwithmentalstress.D．Heraimforupgradingdementiacarepractices.(★★)You’reProbablyNotAsAwfulAsYouThinkencouragesyoutobelieveexactlywhatthetitlesays—thatnomatterwhat’sgoingon,you’reactuallydoingbetterthanyouthink.Intoday’sworld,it’seasytocompareyourselveswithothersandthinkthatyouaren’treallydoingasmuchasyoushouldbe,couldbe,needtobe.Takeastepbackandyou’llrealizeyourinnercriticdoesn’tgiveyouatrueperspectiveonthesituation.Thebook,writtenbyJ.P.Fiddlebrook,iswell-organizedandhighlyaccessiblewithamixofhumor,practicalwisdom,andrelatablestories.Itcontainssixteenchaptersthattouchonavarietyofelementsofself-confidence.Itstartsoutwithlookingatthepast—thebaggagethatwecarrywithusthataffectsourperceptions.Thenitmovesontotherightnow—howsocialmediaandself-talkinfluenceus.Thehighlightsarefocusedonthefuture—thethingswecandotohelpshakeourselvesoutofthecycleofnegativethoughtsandreframepatterns.Mindfulnessandgratitudeareobviouslypartofit.Thetechniquesandmethodsfordealingwithinneremotionsdiscussedinthispartarevital,suchas,howtoquietyourinnercritic’sloudspeaker,whychasingperfectionislikerunningonatreadmillwhileeatingcakeandhowtoovercomethesocialmediacomparisontrap.Attheendisachapterdevotedtoaskingforhelp—somethingveryhardforalotofpeople,butsomethingextremelyimportanttomakeapositivecommunitythatliftseveryoneup.Thisbookoffersarefreshingescapefromthecycleofself-criticism.Theself-helpguideencouragesyoutoembraceyourimperfectionsandfindjoyinthelittlethings.Afterreading,yourealizethatyouactuallyareOK,andtogetresourcesforfurtherimprovement,notthekindofbookthatyouwanttogetreallyheavyandoverwhelming.Withbriefsections,it’sperfectforreadingalittlebit,andthenreflectingandworkingtomakeadjustmentstoyourmindsetsandhabits,toremindyourselfthatyou’rereallynotthatbadafterall.12.Whatisafeatureofthebookaccordingtothetext?

A．Itisfilledwithmovingstories.B．Itprovideswell-testedstrategies.C．Itadoptsaneasy-to-understandwritingstyle.D．Itisintendedforpeoplewithmentalproblems.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“baggage”inparagraph2referto?

A．Benefit.B．Responsibility.C．Duty.D．Load.14.Whatdoesthefuture-focusedsectiondiscuss?

A．Socialmedia’simpact.B．Overcomingnegativity.C．Innercriticmanagement.D．Avoidingperfectiontraps.15.Whatisthebookaimedat?

A．Advocatingahealthylifestyle.B．Teachingcriticalthinkingskills.C．Boostingone’sself-worthinlife.D．Promotingthecycleofself-criticism.(★★★)The80/20ruleistheprinciplethat20%ofwhatyoudoresultsin80%ofyouroutcomes.16Becausesomuchofyouroutputisdeterminedbyarelativelysmallamountofwhatyoudoeachday,focusingonthemostproductivetaskswillresultingreateroutput.Youcan’tusethe80/20ruletoyouradvantageunlessyouknowwhatitisyouwanttofocuson.Howdoyoucutoutallthebackgroundnoiseandzeroinonthat20%that’sgoingtomakeanextraordinarydifferenceinyourlife?17Yourpurposeisthefoundationofeverythinginyourlifeorinyourbusiness.18It’sthatimportant.Yourpurposecouldbesomethinglikehavingmoretimewithyourfamily,thefreedomtolivelifeonyourterms,orthemoneytotraveltheworld.Inbusiness,yourpurposeisyourcompanyvision.It’sthereasonyoustartedthebusinessinthefirstplace.19Writedownfivethingsyoucouldstartdoingtodaytohelpyougettoliveyourpurpose.Thenprioritizethembyhowfasttheywillgetyoutoyourgoal.Thetopitem—themostmeaningful—isyourfirstpriority.You’renotdoneyet.Prioritiesarenice,butthey’renotenoughtogetyouoverthefinishline.YouneedtocreateSMARTgoals:stepsyoucantakethatarespecific,measurable,Achievable,RealisticandsetwithinaTimeFrame.20Thesespecificactionitemsarethereal20%ofthe80/20rule—thethingsyou’llspend20%ofyourtimedoingthatwillgeneratethebestresults.

A．Nowit’stimetogetmorespecific.B．Itexplainswhyfocusingonkeytasksmatters.C．Rankyourpurposesbythelevelofimportance.D．Youcanapplytheprincipletoyourpersonalgoals.E．Thenyouneedtoholdyourselfaccountableforthem.F．Followthisequation:Purpose+Priority=Productivity.G．Ifyoudon’tknowyourpurpose,youcan’tcreategoalsortakeaction.二、完形填空(★★★)Eversincehewasakid,Arjunlovedreadingstories.Storieswhereadetectivesavesthedayusinghiswisdom.Storieswherecharactershavesuperpowers,pullasword,killdragons,and________afarawayprincess.Storieswhereanythingwaspossible,________therealworld.ForArjun,realitywaslifelessandboringstories,ontheotherhand,werethe________oflifewithoutwhicheverythingwasblackandgrey.Hebeganwritingwhenhewas28.Atfirst,writingdidn’tcome________tohim.Buthisloveforstorieskepthim________tohiscomputer,andslowlyandgradually,hisshortstoriesbegantogetattention.Praisesbecamecommonandsodidthe________.ButforArjun,theopinionsoftheoutsideworlddidn’tmatter.Hecontinuedtowritewithenthusiasmforalmostthenexttwo________untilthedaywhentragedystruckhim.Arjunwas45whenhemetwithanaccidentthatdamagedhisspine(脊柱)andhisabilitytowrite.Theonlythingthat________tohiminlife—towriteandlivehisstories—wastakenawayfromhim.Arjunfeltastrongsenseof________.Heblamedhisbadluckandbecamemore________everyday.Thenonemorning,athoughtpoppedupinhismind.Whatifallthisisastory,andI’mitshero?Ifthisweretrue,whatwouldIdo?________mydreamsorfightforthem?His________cameintheformofspeechtypingthathelpedhimwritemorestoriesthanhehadbeforetheaccident.Although________disabled,Arjunfelthecouldflyhigherandfartherthanothers.Hehadlearnedasecretthatgavehimthepowerto________hisimaginationinwayshehadneverdreamtof.Lifeisastoryandyouarebothitsheroandauthor.Whenyouholdthepentowriteyour________,anythingispossibleaslongasyoubelieveinyourself.21.A．rescueB．selectC．awardD．advance22.A．despiteB．withoutC．unlikeD．against23.A．walksB．colorsC．lessonD．truth24.A．formalB．easyC．completeD．right25.A．adaptedB．exposedC．connectedD．glued26.A．challengeB．struggleC．encouragementD．criticism27.A．decadesB．semestersC．breaksD．seasons28.A．concernedB．occurredC．countedD．related29.A．hopelessnessB．endlessnessC．carelessnessD．mindlessness30.A．awkwardB．miserableC．stressfulD．focused31.A．MakeupB．CanceloutC．GiveupD．Dropout32.A．flashB．cureC．desireD．answer33.A．physicallyB．mentallyC．deeplyD．literally34.A．limitB．expressC．finishD．practice35.A．draftB．futureC．commentD．impression三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ForChinesecommunitiesinAustralia,Mid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationis36importantpartoftheirlife.WayneWong,asoneofthenewarrivalsfromChina,isproudofhisChineseheritage.While37(get)usedtothelifeinAustralia.WongandhiswifestillmaintaintheirChinesecultureandheritage.Mid-AutumnFestivalandLunarNewYearare38(equal)asimportanttotheminAustraliaastheywereinChina,andwillcontinuetobeso.Thisyear,theirmodesthome39(decorate)withpinkcherryblossoms,40Wongsaidcouldbringgoodluck.41manyAustraliansofChinesedescent,hecelebratedMid-AutumnFestivalbyhavingdinnerwithfriendsandeatingmooncakesthisyear.ForChineseAustralians,Mid-AutumnFestivalkeepsthem42(connect)totheirheritageandculture,saidMarkWang.CEOoftheMuseumofChineseAustralianHistoryinMelbourne.His43(mother)ancestorsarrivedinAustraliafromChinainthe1830s,justbeforetheGoldRushwhichsawthousandsofChinese44(make)thejourneytothegoldfieldsineasternAustraliainthe1850sand1860s.“45youareafirst-generationimmigrantorAustralianbornChinese,itisimportanttokeepthattraditionalfestival,ourculturalconnection.”Wangsaid.四、单词拼写(★★)46.Thehotelrequiresgueststofillouta________(登记)formuponarrival.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)47.Afewyearsago,thecompany________(较喜欢)hiringemployeeswithpracticalexperienceoverthosewithonlyacademedegrees.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)48.Astheexamdateapproached,her________(焦虑)aboutfailingstartedtoaffecthersleep.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)49.ShespeaksEnglishandFrenchwithequal________(流利),makingheravaluableteammemberglobally.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)50.Heusedtobe________(上瘾)toplayingcomputergames,butnowhespendsmoretimeonsports.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)51.Themedicalexpert________(自愿)toassistwiththedisasterreliefworkintheaffectedareasincehegottheemergencynotice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)(★★)52.Thefootballmatchwentonas________(计划)inspiteofthepoorweather.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、语法填空(★★)53.Thelocalgovernmenthasmadeeffortstopreservetourist________(attract)toboosttourism.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)54.Tohis________(annoy),hefoundthat