Unit6SectionB1a-1e课件人教版八年级英语上册

SectionBHowcanwemakegoodplans?Unit6PlanforYourself

1a-1e通过本节课的学习，同学们将能：1.

准确理解文本内容，梳理关于决心的含义、类型、难以坚持的原因及实现决心的方法等信息

。2.

提升阅读技能，快速匹配段落主旨、提取关键信息完成思维导图。3.

增强口语表达能力，围绕决心相关话题进行流畅讨论，提升用英语制定计划、阐述观点的能力

。4.积极制定合理计划与决心，培养自律、积极向上的生活态度，

明白坚持的重要性

。学习目标WatchavideoAfterwatchingthevideopleaseanswerthequestion.What'saNewYear'sresolution?

NewYear'sresolutionissomethingnewthatyoudo,somethingbetter

thatyoudoto

improveyoulife,

toimproveyourself,tomakeyourselfabetterperson.Discussthequestions.1.Whatkindsofplansdidyoumakelastyear?1aFreeTalk2.Wereyouabletosticktotheplans?Whyorwhynot?Lastyear,Imadeseveralplans.Firstly,IplannedtoimprovemyEnglishskillsbytakingonlinecourses.Secondly,Isetagoaltoread20booksthroughouttheyear.Yes,Iwasabletosticktosomeofmyplans.BecauseImadeprogressanditmademefeelreallygood.Predictsticktosth

坚持；维持have(…)todowithsb/sth与……有关系takeup开始学；开始从事afterall毕竟makeresolutions设定目标；制定决心physicalhealth身体健康haveonethingincommon有一个共同点；有一样共同之处setagoal设定一个目标encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事Readthetext.Putthesentencesinthecorrectplaces.1bCBADCirclethekeywordsthathelpyoudecide.Readingstrategy:1c

Paragraph1A.TolistsomepopularresolutionsParagraph2B.TointroducethemeaningofaresolutionParagraph3C.TogiveadviceonhowtoachieveresolutionsParagraph4D.ToexplainwhysomepeoplefailtokeepresolutionsReadthetextagainandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainpurpose.themeaningof……的意思failtodo未能做某事，做某事失败Detailed

Reading.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?Aresolutionisapromisethatyoumaketoyourself.Peoplemakeresolutionstoimprovetheirlife.ThemostcommonkindisaNewYear'sresolution.Afterall,thestartoftheyearisoftenaperfecttimeformakingresolutions.ReadPara.1andanswerthequestions.1.Whatisaresolution?2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?It’sakindofpromise./It’sapromisethatyoumaketoyourself.Atthestartoftheyear.Becausetheywanttoimprovetheirlives.Detailed

Reading.Resolutionscanbeaboutanything.Someareabutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplemaypromisetoexercisemoreoreatmorehealthily.Someresolutionshavetodowithlearningnewthings.Peoplemightdecidetheyaregoingtotakeupahobby,likepaintingorphotography.Andsomeresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement,likebecomingmoreconfidentororganized.Forexample,astudentmaydecidetostartanewstudyplan.ReadPara.2andcompletethemindmap.betterplanning1.exercisemore2.learningnewthingstakeupahoppystartanewstudyplanpaintingThreekindsofresolutionsHowmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?physicalhealthself-improvementeatmorehealthilyphotographyReadPara.3andcompletethemindmap.reason1reason2

Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon:Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Buttherearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Andsometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.CarefulreadingReadPara.3andcompletethemindmap.People____________keep

resolutions.The

resolutionsmaybe________________.Sometimespeople___________

their

resolutions.reasonshardly

evertoo

difficult

to

keepforget

about

Whydoyourthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?Maybeit’stiringtokeepdoingsomething.Orsometimeswedon’thaveenoughtimetodealwithit.Detailed

Reading.Detailed

Reading.Tomakeyourresolutionswork,youneedtoplanthemwisely.Alwaysmakesureyourresolutionispossibletoachieve.Don'tsetagoalthatistoodifficultortoomuchforyou.Trytosetmini-goalstohelpyouachieveyourresolution.Andifyoudon'twanttoforgetyourresolutions,writethemdown.Also,talkaboutthemwithyourfamilyandfriends.Encouragethemtoremindyouofyourgoals.Sowhatresolutionsareyougoingtomake?Howareyougoingtokeepthem?ReadPara.4andanswerthequestions.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon’twanttoforgetyourresolutions?2.Whydoweneedtosetmini-goalswhenwemakeresolutions?3.Whatisthekeytomakingresolutionsworkaccordingtothepassage?Detailed

Reading.ReadPara.4andanswerthequestions.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon'twanttoforgetyourresolutions?2.Whydoweneedtosetmini-goalswhenwemakeresolutions?3.Whatisthekeytomakingresolutionsworkaccordingtothepassage?Writethemdown,talkaboutthemwithmyfamilyandfriends,andencouragethemtoremindmeofmygoals.Tohelpachievetheoverallresolution.Mini-goalscanmakethebiggoalmoremanageableandeasiertocompletestepbystep.Planresolutionswisely,ensuretheyareachievable,setpropermini-goals,andusemethodslikewritingthemdownandgettingremindersfromotherstonotforget.

Completethemindmapwiththeinformationfromthetext.1dyoumaketoyourselfaNewYear’sresolutionatthestartoftheyearphysicalhealthlearningnewthingsself-improvementSometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Andsometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Planthemwisely.Alwaysmakesureyourresolutionispossibletoachieve.Don’tsetagoalthatistoodifficultortoomuchforyou.Trytosetmini-goalstohelpyouachieveyourresolution.1e

Discussthequestions.planahead:提前计划；事先规划1.Doyouthinkitisusefultomakeresolutions?Whyorwhynot?2.Doyouliketoplanaheadordothingsatthelastmoment?Why?Ithinkmakingresolutionscanbeusefulbecauseithelpsussetcleargoals.Iliketoplanaheadbecauseithelpsmestayorganized.Languagepoints1.Wereyouabletosticktotheplans?

你能坚持这些计划吗？（原文再现）

(1)beableto表示“能够，会”，强调通过学习、训练或具备某种能力而可以做某事，后接动词原形。它与can有些相似，但can只有现在式和过去式（could），而beableto有更多的时态变化，能更准确地表达不同时间的能力状态。(2)stickto意为“坚持”，后面常接名词、代词或动名词。表示坚持某种想法、计划、原则等，不轻易改变。Languagepoints1.Wereyouabletosticktotheplans?

你能坚持这些计划吗？（原文再现）

对点练习(1)我会游泳。

I______________swim.(2)坚持你的计划。

___________yourplan.

amabletoStickto

2.Afterall,thestartoftheyearisoftenaperfecttimeformakingresolutions.毕竟，一年的开始通常是制定决心的绝佳时机。（原文再现）timefordoing“是做……的时候了”，for是介词，后面接动词-ing形式。也可以说It'stimetodosth.两者意思相同，可以互换。对点练习是吃午饭的时候了。(1)It'stimefor___________________.(2)It'stimeto___________________.(having)lunchhavelunch3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon:Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!尽管存在差异，但大多数决心有一个共同之处：人们几乎从未坚持下去！（原文再现）(1)although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。

用法：

它可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。放在句首时，其后的句子不用倒装。注意，although不能与but同时使用在一个句子中，因为它们的意思在逻辑上是重复的。例如不能说“Althoughheisrich,butheisnothappy.”，应该去掉“but”，或者去掉“Although”。(2)have...incommon“有共同之处；有相同的特点”。

用法：

通常用于描述两个或多个事物、人之间存在某些相似的地方。可以用“havesomethingincommon”表示“有一些共同之处”，“havenothingincommon”表示“没有共同之处”。对点练习(1)尽管雨下得很大，他仍然按时去上学。____________itwasrainingheavily,hestillwenttoschoolontime.

(2)我和我妹妹有很多共同之处。我们都喜欢阅读和听音乐。MysisterandI____________________________.Webothlikereadingandlisteningtomusic.（3）他们没有共同之处，所以相处得不好。They__________________________,sotheydon'tgetalongwell.Althoughhavemanythingsincommonhavenothingincommon4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有时这些决心可能太难坚持了。（原文再现）

too...to...“太……而不能……”，表示否定的意思。

用法：“too”后面接形容词或副词，“to”后面接动词原形。可以和“so...that...”结构进行转换，“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。对点练习这个箱子对我来说太重了，我搬不动。Theboxis_______________________.Theboxis____________________________.tooheavyformetocarrysoheavythatIcan'tcarryit5.Tomakeyourresolutionswork,youneedtoplanthemwisely.为了让你的决心奏效，你需要明智地规划它们。（原文再现）

work作名词时，意为“工作；作品”，作动词时，意为“工作；起作用；运转”，

对点练习

（1）Ihavemuch_______todo.我有很多工作要做。（2）Thisisafamous________.这是一部著名的作品。（3）He_______inafactory.他在一家工厂工作。（4）Themedicine_______well.这药很有效。

workworkworksworks6.Tointroducethemeaningofaresolution.

介绍决心的含义（原文再现）（1）meaning

意为“意义；意思；含义”，可以指单词、话语、符号等的意义，也可指事物的价值、重要性。（2）mean意为“意思是；意味着；打算”。常用搭配有meantodosth.打算做某事;meandoingsth.意味着做某事（3）meaningful意为“有意义的；意味深长的；有目的的”，用于修饰名词，描述事物具有一定的价值、重要性或能够传达深刻的信息

。对点练习用mean的适当形式填空（1）Whatdoyou_______bysayingthat?（2）The__________ofthiswordishardtoremember.（3）Wehada____________conversationlastnight.meanmeaningfulmeaning当堂检测一、单项选择1.

Theboxis_____