译林版英语六年级上册Unit8 Chinese New Year 精讲精练（含答案）

【知识大串讲】六年级英语上册Unit8精讲精练一、重点单词收到，接到receive食物，食品food烟花fireworks富有的rich计划，打算plan点燃light汤圆tangyuan爆竹firecrackers好极了hooray二、重点短语下周nextweek除夕ChineseNewYear'sEve香港HongKong大年初一ChineseNewYear'sDay…的计划plansfor...红包redpacket从…收到…get…from…舞狮liondance春节ChineseNewYear看烟花watchfireworks煮饺子cookdumplings打算begoingto...谈论talkabout重点语法一般将来时（1）用法：表达将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。（2）结构：begoingtodo是一般将来时结构之一，是本课的学习重点。注意：begoingto后面跟动词原形。（3）时间状语：tomorrow,tonight,nextday(week,month,year…),soon(不久),tomorrowmorning等。begoingto…结构的句型变化（1）肯定句begoingto结构中的be一般有三种形式，即：am,is,are。当主语是I时用am；第三人称单数时用is；其他人称时用are。例如：Iamgoingtobuysomethingtomorrowmorning.SheisgoingtoseeMr.Wangthisafternoon.变否定句在be(am,is,are)的后面加上not（三）变一般疑问句把be(am,is,are)放到句首，在句末加问号。其答语为：Yes,主语+am/is/are.No,主语+isn't/aren't./No,I'mnot.【注意】不过Iam...在改为一般疑问句时常常改为”Areyou....?”。练习一、中英互译1．在除夕_______________________ 2．buysomeflowers____________3．做汤圆_______________________ 4．theplanforholiday____________5．看烟花_______________________ 6．cookdumplings_______________7．下周_________________________ 8．arichman____________________9．得到一些红包__________________ 10．liveinHongKong____________二、语音选择题选出划线部分发音不同的一项。11．A．cook B．stood C．wood D．noodles12．A．e-book B．school C．good D．took13．A．plan B．plastic C．make D．bad14．A．bin B．lion C．litter D．rich15．A．near B．bear C．year D．hear三、单选题16．——areyougoingtoeat?(

)——I’mgoingtoeatsomedumplings.A．What B．How C．Where D．When17．——placesaretheygoingtovisit?(

)——TheyaregoingtovisittheSummerPalace.A．Why B．When C．How D．What18．MysisterandIgoingtowatchafilmtomorrow.(

)A．is B．am C．are D．be19．IaletterUncleSamyesterday.(

)A．get;for B．got;from C．getting;from D．gets;from20．Listen!LilyandLucyaretalkingabouttheirtheirmother’sbirthday.(

)A．plansfor B．planof C．planto D．planat21．theseconddayofChineseNewYear,we’regoingtowatchaliondance.(

)A．In B．On C．For D．At22．nicefireworks!(

)A．Howa B．Whata C．How D．What23．Wearehappyredpacketsfromourparents.(

)A．get B．toget C．gets D．getting24．Myauntboughtanewdressmelastweek.(

)A．on B．in C．for D．at25．Mikegaveanicecreammejustnow.(

)A．for B．to C．in D．on四、看图识词根据句意及首字母或图片提示，补全单词，完成句子。26．We’regoingtomakesomecakesand_______27．We’regoingtowatch_______intheevening.28．We’regoingtobuysome______29．Myparentsaregoingtogivemered______30．We’regoingtowatch______danceintheafternoon.五、按要求填空用所给词的适当形式填空。31．Thereisgoingto________(be)aliondanceinthestreettomorrow.32．Itwasnice________(get)youremail.33．LindaandJim________(visit)theSuzhouMuseumlastweek.34．I________(buy)somesweetsforthepartyyesterday.35．Theyaregoingtovisit________(we)auntanduncle.36．Therearealotof________(firecracker)ontheground.37．MyfamilyandI________(be)goingtohavedinnertogether.38．Theyare________(plan)fortheirChineseNewYearpartynow.39．Mike________(get)anemailyesterday.40．Let’sstart________(play)games,OK?六、连词成句41．连词成句。1.red,got,packets,they,dinner,after(.)_________________________________________________________________2.it,going,isbe,to,ChineseNewYear,next,week(.)_________________________________________________________________3.what,we,are,to,going,do,tomorrow(?)_________________________________________________________________4.cook,the,looking,is,a,cookbook,at(.)_________________________________________________________________5.family,are,my,to,going,some,buy,flowers(.)_________________________________________________________________七、汉译英：整句42．妈妈打算明天给我买新衣服。Mumisgoing________________newclothes________metomorrow.43．我不知道怎样写英文电子邮件。Idon’tknowhow________________Englishemails.44．明天将是圣诞节了。It’sgoing________________Christmastomorrow.45．他们正在看烟花表演。They________________fireworks.46．他们正在谈论他们的新年计划。Theyare________abouttheir________forChineseNewYear.八、填内容补全对话/短文47．根据图片情境，补全对话或短文，1.A:What_______yougoingtodo________ChineseNewYear’sEve?

B:I’mgoingto________dinnerwithmyfamily.A:Areyougoingto_________alion________?B:Yes,Iam.2.

ItisChineseNewYear’sEve.Bobby’smumis_________dumplingsinthekitchen.BobbyandTinagetred__________afterdinner.Theyaregoingto_______AuntAlicetomorrowmorningand______________________tomorrowevening.九、完形填空Longlongago,therewasafarmer.Oneday,hewasvery_____afterwork.Hesatunderabigtree.Thesunwasverybrightbutitwasvery_____underthetree.Arabbitranoutofahole.Whenit_____thefarmer,itwasafraid.Itranaway_____.Itransofastthat_____headknockedagainstanothertree.Itdied(死了)soon.Thefarmerwasveryhappy_____this.Hepicked_____therabbitand_____ithomefordinner.Thenextday,hedidnotgoto_____.Hesatunderthesameplaceto_____anotherrabbittocome.48．A．happy B．tired C．sad D．glad49．A．hot B．cold C．cool D．windy50．A．see B．saw C．sees D．looked51．A．slowly B．quick C．quickly D．hurry52．A．its B．it’s C．your D．my53．A．see B．sees C．saw D．tosee54．A．at B．on C．/ D．up55．A．take B．takes C．taked D．took56．A．school B．work C．play D．farm57．A．waitfor B．eat C．help D．catch十、阅读选择InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlatercloudscome,andthenitrainshard.Intheafternoon,theskywillbeclear,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesunnyatthistimeoftheday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswim—sometimes,andinsummersometimes,theyshouldwearwarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaorraincoatyouwillregretlaterintheday.58．“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter.”means“Itissometimestoo_______inwinter.”(

)A．warm B．cool C．cold59．Fromthepassageweknowthatwhen_______,thereisheavyrain.(

)A．sunshineandsnow B．blackclouds C．summerandwinter60．Inthesunnymorning,whydosomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththem?(

)A．Becausetheyfeelcoldoutside. B．Becausethey'reafraidofthesun. C．Becauseitoftenrains.61．WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkaboutweather?(

)A．Becausetheyliketheweather. B．Becausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday. C．Becausetheywanttochangetheweather.62．Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis_______.(

)A．Badseasons B．Summerorwinter C．TheweatherinEngland根据短文内容，选择正确答案。OnChristmasEve,thenightbeforeChristmasDay,childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.MrGreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(烟囱)intothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theyopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall,“MerryChristmas!”DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.63．ChristmasEveis.

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)A．thenightbeforeDecember24 B．thenightafterDecember25C．thenightofDecember25 D．thenightofDecember2464．FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents.(

)A．intochildren’shats B．intochildren’sstockingsC．underchildren’sbeds D．intochildren’sshoes65．FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe.(

)A．window B．frontdoor C．chimney D．backdoor66．OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsays,“!”(

)A．Goodmorning B．HappyNewYearC．Bestwishesforyou D．MerryChrist