九年级下册英语期末试题带答案与解析

九年级下册英语期末试题带答案与解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案。

对话一：

M:Didyouwatchthemovielastnight?

W:Yes,Idid.ButI’mnotsureIlikeit.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemovie?

A.Shedidn’twatchit.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.

C.Shewillwatchitagain.

D.Shewatcheditandlovedit.对话二：

M:I’mafraidIcan’tgoouttonight.

W:Why?

M:BecauseIhavetostudyfortheEnglishtest.

Question:Whatisthemanafraidof?

A.Hehastoprepareaspeech.

B.HehastostudyfortheEnglishtest.

C.Hehastodosomehousework.

D.Hehastohelphismother.对话三：

W:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

M:IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

Question:Whatdoesthemanlike?

A.Musicthatisquiet.

B.Musicthatissad.

C.Musicthathecandanceto.

D.Musicthatisold.对话四：

W:Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

M:Sure,theyareontheleft.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanask?

A.Wheretheschoolis.

B.Wherethelibraryis.

C.Wheretherestroomsare.

D.Wheretheclassroomis.对话五：

M:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI’mnot.

Question:Whathaschanged?

A.Hisjob.

B.Hisopinion.

C.Hisfriends.

D.Hisfamily.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听一段长对话，回答后面的问题。

请根据对话内容，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。对话：

M:Hey,Maria,haveyoueverbeentoamusicfestival?

W:Yes,Ihave.IwenttooneinLondonlastyear.

M:Whatkindofmusicdidyoulike?

W:IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.It’ssomuchfun.

M:Whataboutthefood?

W:Therewasalotofgoodfood.ItriedsometraditionalEnglishdishes.

M:Didyoumeetanyfamouspeoplethere?

W:No,butImetalotoffriendlyfans.

M:Thatsoundsgreat.Whatareyougoingtodothisyear?

W:I’mthinkingaboutgoingtoamusicfestivalagain.Ilikethefeelingofbeingwithpeoplewhosharethesameinterests.问题：

1.WheredidMariagolastyear?

A.Paris

B.London

C.NewYorkWhatkindofmusicdoesshelike?

A.Rock

B.Pop

C.MusicshecandancetoWhatwasthefoodlikeatthefestival?

A.Notgood

B.Veryexpensive

C.AlotofgoodfoodDidMariameetanyfamouspeople?

A.Yes

B.No

C.NotmentionedWhatisMariaplanningtodothisyear?

A.Gotoamovie

B.Gotoamusicfestival

C.Gotoarestaurant3、听短文填空（10分）

听一段短文，根据听到的内容填写所缺单词。每个空格只填一个单词。短文：

TheEnglishlanguageisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworld.(1)______manycountriesuseitastheirofficiallanguage.Itisalsousedinscience,(2)______andtechnology.Peoplefromdifferentcultures(3)______ittocommunicate.TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishculture.Forexample,Chinesepeopleusuallygive(4)______asagift.Butinsomewesterncountries,giving(5)______isnotagoodhabit.Inaddition,Englishpeople(6)______morepolitewhentheysay“no”.(7)______somecountries,peoplesay“no”directly.Itisvery(8)______tounderstandthesedifferences.WhenwelearnEnglish,weshouldlearnnotonlythelanguage(9)______theculture.(10)______thisway,wecanuseEnglishmorenaturallyandconfidently.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确选项完成句子。Ienjoymusic______Icandanceto.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.whenSheusedtobe______afraidofthedark.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./Thebookissaid______byafamouswriter.

A.tobewritten

B.towrite

C.beingwritten

D.tobewritingYou’resupposed______atthebeginningofameeting.

A.toshakehands

B.toshakeahand

C.shakinghands

D.toshakeshandsIdon’tknow______heisgoingtocome.

A.where

B.when

C.whether

D.whatThemooncakesaremade______wheatflourandsugar.

A.from

B.of

C.with

D.inIwassurprised______theanswerwassosimple.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.whereIfyoudon’tstudyhard,you______failtheexam.

A.will

B.would

C.might

D.shouldHemust______thebookbecausehisnameisonit.

A.bebelongingto

B.belongto

C.bebelongedto

D.havebelongedtoTheteachertoldus______theclassroom.

A.nottomakenoise

B.nomakenoise

C.notmakingnoise

D.notmakenoiseIlikethemusic______isplayedintheclub.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whereTheinventionofthebicycle______inthe1800s.

A.isdated

B.wasdated

C.isdatedback

D.datedbackWeshouldbeallowed______ourownclothes.

A.tochoose

B.choose

C.choosing

D.tochoosesThesoupmust______bysomeone.

A.bemade

B.make

C.bemaking

D.havemadeThatmust______herpenbecauseit’shernameonit.

A.belongto

B.bebelongedto

C.bebelongingto

D.belong5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C中选择正确答案，使短文意思连贯。TheEnglishlanguageisimportantformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Itiswidely(1)______indailylife,business,andscience.However,therearesome(2)______betweenEnglishandChinesecultures.Forexample,insomewesterncountries,it’s(3)______togivegiftslikeflowersorchocolates.ButinChina,it’snotalways(4)______togivethesekindsofgifts.Also,Englishpeopleare(5)______morepolitewhentheysay“no”.Theyoftensay“I’mafraidnot”insteadofdirectly(6)______“no”.In(7)______tounderstandtheseculturaldifferences,it’simportanttolearnaboutboththelanguageandthecustoms.WhenwelearnEnglish,weshouldlearnnotonlyhowtospeakit(8)______howtouseitcorrectlyindifferentsituations.(9)______understandingthesethings,wecanuseEnglishmoreconfidentlyandmakefewermistakes.(10)______thisway,wecancommunicatebetterwithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.A.used

B.usedto

C.useA.differences

B.same

C.similaritiesA.polite

B.informal

C.commonA.acceptable

B.acceptable

C.acceptedA.usually

B.seldom

C.alwaysA.say

B.saying

C.tosayA.order

B.place

C.wayA.and

B.but

C.orA.For

B.With

C.ByA.In

B.On

C.At三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。Passage1

TheEnglishlanguageisoneoftheworld’smostimportantlanguages.Itisusedinmanycountries,includingtheUnitedStates,Canada,andtheUnitedKingdom.Englishisalsousedinscience,business,andtechnology.However,therearesomeculturaldifferencesbetweenEnglishandChinese.Forexample,inEnglishculture,itiscommontogiveflowersorchocolatesasgifts.ButinsomeChinesetraditions,itisnotconsideredagoodideatogivecertaintypesofgifts.Additionally,peopleinEnglish-speakingcountriesoftensay“no”morepolitelybysaying“I’mafraidnot”or“Idon’tthinkso”.Incontrast,insomeChinesecultures,“no”issaiddirectly.UnderstandingtheseculturaldifferencesisimportantifyouwanttouseEnglishmoreconfidently.Questions

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceofEnglish.

B.ThedifferencesbetweenEnglishandChineseculture.

C.TheuseofEnglishindailylife.

D.ThehistoryofEnglish.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasauseofEnglish?

A.Dailylife

B.Science

C.Sports

D.TechnologyWhyisitimportanttounderstandculturaldifferences?

A.TospeakEnglishmorefluently.

B.TouseEnglishmoreconfidently.

C.Toimprovelisteningskills.

D.Tolearnaboutthepast.HowdoEnglishspeakersusuallysay“no”?

A.Directly

B.Politely

C.Inaloudvoice

D.InasoftvoiceWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsculturaldifferences?

A.Negative

B.Indifferent

C.Neutral

D.PositivePassage2

Inthepast,peopleusedtogotoschooleveryday.Butnow,manystudentsareallowedtolearnathomeoroutsidetheschool.Somepeoplebelievethatlearningathomeisbetterbecauseitallowsstudentstostudyattheirownpace.Othersthinkthatschoolismoreimportantbecauseitoffersastructuredenvironment.Forexample,somestudentsusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic,butnowtheyaremoreconfident.However,othersstillthinkthatschoolisthebestplacetolearn.Questions

6.Whatisthepasthabitofstudentsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theyusedtolearnathome.

B.Theyusedtogotoschooleveryday.

C.Theyusedtostudyalone.

D.Theyusedtofinishhomeworkquickly.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Theuseofschool

B.Thechangingwaysoflearning

C.Theimportanceofschool

D.ThetypesofstudiesstudentsdoHowdosomestudentsfeelnowcomparedtothepast?

A.Afraid

B.Confident

C.Bored

D.TiredWhatistheauthor’sviewonlearningathome?

A.Itisnotgood.

B.Itisbetterthanschool.

C.Itisimportantbutnotbetterthanschool.

D.Itisbetterinsomeways.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Learningathome

B.Learningatschool

C.Learningalone

D.Learningonline7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。短文：

Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentwaysofgreetingeachother.Forexample,insomecountries,itiscommontogiveahandshakewhenmeetingsomeone.However,inothers,itisnotpolitetoshakehands.InJapan,bowingisconsideredthebestwaytogreetsomeone.InsomeAfricancountries,ahandshakeisalsoused.InArabcountries,itiscommontokisstherighthandofthepersonyoumeet.PeopleinChinesecultureoftensay“Nihao”whengreeting,buttherearealsosomevariations.IntheUS,peopleoftengreetwithasmileandahandshake.Itisimportanttounderstandtheseculturaldifferencestoavoidmisunderstandings.表格：

|Country|CommonGreeting|Notes||————–|——————|——–||Japan|Bowing|||Africa|Handshake|||Arab|Kissingtherighthand|||China|Nihao|||US|Handshake||8、信息匹配（10分）

请从A到D中选出与文中信息匹配的标题，并在表格中填写序号。Passage1

Musicplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic.Somepeoplelikemusicthatmakesthemfeelhappy.Othersenjoymusicthatmakesthemthink.Therearemanytypesofmusic,suchaspop,rock,classical,andjazz.Eachtypehasitsowncharacteristics.Forexample,popmusicispopularandeasytosingalongto.Rockmusicismorepowerfulandexciting.Classicalmusicisveryartisticandeducational.Jazzmusicisknownforitsrhythmandimprovisation.Passage2

Therearemanysurprisingthingsthatcanhappeninlife.Oneday,apersonmightlosetheirjob,ortheymightwinabigprize.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Weshouldalwaysbereadyforunexpectedchanges.sometimes,theunexpectedthingscanbegood,butothertimestheycanbebad.However,thekeyisnottobeafraidandtofacelife’schangeswithconfidence.Passage3

Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherisinfluencedbytheirculture.Insomecountries,shakinghandsisthemainwaytogreet.Inothers,peopleboworkisseachother.Thesedifferencescancausemisunderstandingsifyouarenotfamiliarwiththecustoms.Itisimportanttolearnabouttheculturalpracticesofthecountriesyouvisit.Passage4

Manychangeshavehappenedintheworldovertheyears.Peoplehaveinventedmanythings,suchastheinternet,theairplane,andthemobilephone.Theseinventionshavechangedthewayweliveandwork.Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyismakingtheworldabetterplace.Othersworrythatitiscausingproblems.However,inventionscanalsoleadtonewopportunities.Passage5

Environmentalprotectionisabigissueintoday’sworld.Peoplearetryingtosavetheearthbyrecycling,reducingpollution,andplantingtrees.Somegovernmentsaretakingactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Theyaremakinglawstolimittheuseofharmfulmaterials.However,manypeoplestilldonotcareabouttheenvironment.Theythrowawaywastewithoutthinkingabouttheconsequences.Itisimportanttoraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Questions

根据短文内容，将每个段落匹配到合适的标题（1-5）。A.MusicandPersonalTaste

B.CulturalDifferencesinGreetings

C.LifeisFulloftheUnexpected

D.EnvironmentalProtection

E.TheImportanceofLearningEnglishPassageTitle1______2______3______4______5______四、写作（20分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据提示，拼写正确的单词。Itisa______ofpeople.（符号）

Theteachertoldustobe______inclass.（礼貌）

Theinventionofthewheelmadelife______.（容易）

Doyouknowwherethe______are?（洗手间）

Therestaurantis______foritsdeliciousfood.（受欢迎）10、书面表达（15分）

请根据提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文。提示：

-你现在对英语学习有什么看法？

-你认为学习英语时应该注意哪些方面？

-你有没有改变自己的学习方式？请写出你的看法，用英语表达。答案及解析一、听力部分

答案：

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.B解析：

1.材料中提到“notsureIlikeit”，所以选B。

2.材料中提到“studyfortheEnglishtest”，所以选B。

3.材料中提到“musicthatIcandanceto”，所以选C。

4.材料中明确提到“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare”，所以选C。

5.材料中提到“usedtobeafraidofthedark”，所以选B。2、听长对话选答案

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.B解析：

1.MariawenttoamusicfestivalinLondon,所以选B。

2.她喜欢musicshecandanceto，所以选C。

3.食物在文中提到是“alotofgoodfood”，所以选C。

4.Mariadidn’tmeetfamouspeople,所以选B。

5.Mariaplanstogotoamusicfestival,所以选B。3、听短文填空

答案：

1.used

2.differences

3.common

4.acceptable

5.usually

6.saying

7.order

8.and

9.With

10.In解析：

短文讲述的是英语的重要性及中西方文化差异，选项符合语境和语法结构。二、基础知识运用

4、单项选择

答案：

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.B解析：

1.引导定语从句，所以用that。

2.usedto指过去常常，但不用于现在，所以选D。

3.被动语态，正确结构是“bewritten”。

4.“besupposedto”后跟动词原形，选A。

5.“whether”引导宾语从句，所以选C。

6.“bemadeof”表示材料，所以选B。

7.“surprisedthat”引导从句，所以选A。

8.“might”表示推测，所以选A。

9.“belongto”是固定搭配，所以选A。

10.“beallowedto”后跟动词原形，所以选B。5、完形填空

答案：

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.D解析：

1.“beused”是常用结构，表示语言的使用。

2.“differences”是正确名词。

3.“common”表示常见的，语法结构正确。

4.“acceptable”表示可以接受的。

5.“usually”表示通常