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九年级英语上学期期末真题试题附答案解析考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
对话1:
M:Howdoyouusuallystudyforatest?
W:Ioftenstudywithmyfriends.
Q:Howdoesthewomanusuallystudyforatest?
A.Shestudiesalone.
B.Shestudieswithherfriends.
C.Shestudiesinthelibrary.答案:B
解析:对话中明确说“studywithmyfriends”,因此答案是B。对话2:
M:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
W:Metoo,butnowI’mnot.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheisafraidofthedark.
B.Sheusedtobeafraidofthedark.
C.Sheisstillafraidofthedark.答案:B
解析:对话中“usedtobeafraid”表示过去的习惯,因此答案是B。对话3:
M:What’sthematterwithyou?
W:Ihaveaheadache.
Q:What’swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasastomachache.
B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shehasatoothache.答案:B
解析:对话中明确说“Ihaveaheadache”,所以答案是B。对话4:
M:Areyouallowedtousemobilephonesinclass?
W:No,wearenot.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutusingmobilephonesinclass?
A.Yes,weareallowed.
B.No,wearenotallowed.
C.Maybe.答案:B
解析:对话中明确说“notallowed”,所以答案是B。对话5:
M:IremembermeetingyouinGrade7.
W:Yes,Irememberthattoo.
Q:Whatdotheyremember?
A.Meetingeachother.
B.Playinggames.
C.Watchingamovie.答案:A
解析:他们都记得“meetingeachother”在七年级的事情,所以答案是A。2、听长对话选答案(10分)
听下面一段长对话,回答下列5个问题。对话内容:
M:Hi,Alice.Didyougotothepartylastnight?
W:No,Ididn’t.Iwasworkingonanimportantproject.
M:Oh,that’sapity.Whataboutyourbrother?
W:Hewent,buthedidn’thavemuchfun.Thereweretoomanypeople.
M:Wasthereanyspecialfood?
W:Yes,thereweremooncakesanddumplings.
M:Didyoulikeit?
W:Notreally.Ithinkthepartywasmoreforthekidsthanforadults.问题:
1.DidAlicegototheparty?
A.Yes
B.No
C.She’snotsureWhatdidAlicedolastnight?
A.Shewenttotheparty.
B.Sheworkedonaproject.
C.Shedancedwithfriends.HowdidAlice’sbrotherfeelabouttheparty?
A.Helovedit.
B.Hedidn’thavemuchfun.
C.Hefounditboring.Whatkindoffoodwasservedattheparty?
A.Onlybread.
B.Onlymooncakes.
C.Mooncakesanddumplings.WhatdoesAlicethinkabouttheparty?
A.Shethinksitwasfun.
B.Shethinksitwasmoreforkids.
C.Shethinksitwastoocold.答案:1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B
解析:1.从对话中“didn’tgo”可知答案;2.“wasworkingonanimportantproject”印证答案;3.“didn’thavemuchfun”是关键句;4.“mooncakesanddumplings”是对话中明确提到的;5.“forthekidsthanforadults”表明她的看法。3、听短文填空(10分)
听一段短文,根据听到的内容填空(每空1分)。短文内容:
A:Manypeopleliketocelebratefestivals.Butsomepeoplethinkthatfestivalsshouldbesimple.Forexample,theChinesefestivalofMid-Autumnisatradition.Peopleeatmooncakesandwatchthemoon.Theybelievethatmooncakesaredelicious.However,somepeopleprefertohaveotherkindsoffood.IntheUK,peoplecelebrateChristmaswithalotofgiftsanddecorations.Butsomepeoplethinkthatit’sbettertohaveasimpleparty.
Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkthatfestivalsshouldbe______.
Mid-Autumnisa______ofChinesetradition.
PeopleintheUKhavealotof______anddecorations.
SomepeopleintheUKprefertohaveasimple______.
Thewritermentionsthat______thinkmooncakesaredelicious.答案:simple,part,gifts,party,people
解析:根据短文内容:firstblank“shouldbesimple”表明观点;secondblank“atradition”指明节日性质;thirdblank“giftsanddecorations”出自文中;fourthblank“simpleparty”符合语义;fifthblank“people”指代前面提到的群体。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
选择正确答案,完成句子。Ienjoy__________sports.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing答案:C
解析:enjoy后跟动名词,所以选C。Sheusedtobeshy,butnowsheis__________.
A.brave
B.braver
C.bravely答案:A
解析:usedto后接形容词原形,所以选A。__________myfriendsliketoeatmooncakes.
A.Thisis
B.Thatis
C.Theseare答案:C
解析:主语是“friends”,复数,所以选C。Thebook__________byafamouswriter.
A.iswritten
B.waswritten
C.wrote答案:B
解析:被动语态,过去时间,所以选B。Couldyoupleasetellme__________.
A.whereistherestroom
B.wheretherestroomis
C.whereyouare答案:B
解析:宾语从句,应为陈述语序,所以选B。Ilikemusic__________Icandanceto.
A.that
B.which
C.where答案:A
解析:定语从句,修饰music,所以用that。Themooncakes__________madeofflourandsugar.
A.are
B.were
C.is答案:A
解析:主语是复数,所以用are。Itmustbelongto__________.
A.Sarah
B.Sarah’s
C.Sarahs答案:B
解析:不定代词belongto后跟名词性物主代词,选B。Don’tforget__________yourhomework.
A.todo
B.doing
C.do答案:A
解析:forget后接动词不定式,所以选A。Heissupposed__________tothemeeting.
A.togo
B.go
C.going答案:A
解析:besupposedtodosth是固定结构,选A。5、完形填空(15分)
阅读短文,选择最佳选项填空。Longago,peopleusedtoliveinsmallvillages.Theyneededtogrowtheirownfoodandmaketheirownclothes.Now,weliveinbigcitiesand1doweneedtogrowourownfoodormakeourownclothes.Wehavemany2fromallovertheworld.Thesemachinesmakeourlivesmuch3.
However,somepeoplethinkthatweshouldnotforgettheoldways.Theybelievethatworkingwithourownhandsis4thanusingmachines.Theysaythathelpingotherscanmakeusfeel5.
So,maybeweshouldlearnalittlebitfromthepast.It’simportanttoknow6weareabletodothingsourselves.Weshouldalsorememberthevalueofhardworkand7life.
Inthefuture,weshouldtrytobalancebetweenhightechnologyandthesimplelife.Weneedtoprotecttheearthand8inawaythatisgoodforourenvironment.
Wecan’tlivewithouttechnology,butwealsoneedtorememberthat9isnoteverything.Weshouldspendmoretime10withothersandenjoythetimewehave.答案:1.seldom2.machines3.easier4.better5.happy6.how7.meaningful8.live9.technology10.sharing
解析:1.句意为“我们很少需要自己种食物/做衣服”;2.“machines”对应前面提到的“makeourlivesmucheasier”;3.与前面“makeourlivesmucheasier”形成对比;4.“better”表示比使用机器好;5.“feelhappy”是常见表达;6.“how”引导宾语从句;7.“meaningful”修饰“life”;8.“live”与前文一致;9.与“technology”呼应;10.“sharingwithothers”是关键词。三、阅读理解(45分)6、阅读选择(25分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。Passage1(10分)
Itusedtobeveryhardformetofindajob.Ialwaysfeltworriedaboutmyfuture.Butnow,IhaveagoodjobandIcansupportmyfamily.Ibelievethathardworkpaysoff.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustbebraveandtrysomethingnew.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouthisjobnow?
A.It’shard.
B.It’sgood.
C.It’snotimportant.Whatdoesthewriterbelieve?
A.Hebelievesthathappinessisimportant.
B.Hebelievesthathardworkpaysoff.
C.Hebelievesthatmoneyiseverything.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouthispast?
A.Hefeltproud.
B.Hefeltworried.
C.Hefeltexcited.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutsuccess?
A.Itneedstobebrave.
B.Itneedstobekind.
C.Itneedstobesmart.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceoffindingajob.
B.Thewriter’spastandchange.
C.Theneedtotrysomethingnew.答案:1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B
解析:1.“haveagoodjob”表明现在的情况;2.“hardworkpaysoff”是中心思想;3.“feltworried”与过去经历一致;4.“mustbebrave”是关键句;5.整体讲述过去与改变,选B。Passage2(10分)
Therearemanydifferentwaystocelebratefestivals.InChina,theMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratedbyeatingmooncakesandwatchingthemoon.IntheUK,peoplecelebrateChristmaswithmanygiftsanddecorations.However,somepeoplethinkthatfestivalsshouldbesimple.Theydon’twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonthem.HowdopeopleinChinacelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?
A.Bywatchingthemoonandeatingmooncakes.
B.Bybuyinggifts.
C.Bygoingtothecinema.Whatdosomepeoplethinkaboutfestivals?
A.Theythinktheyshouldbesimple.
B.Theythinktheyshouldbebig.
C.Theythinktheyshouldbeexpensive.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Theimportanceoffestivals.
B.Thewayofcelebratingfestivals.
C.Thevalueofsimplecelebrations.WhatdopeopleintheUKusuallydoduringChristmas?
A.Eatmooncakes.
B.Watchthemoon.
C.Decorateandgivegifts.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutspendingonfestivals?
A.Peoplewanttospendmoremoney.
B.Peopledon’twanttospendtoomuch.
C.Peoplethinkit’sunnecessary.答案:1.A2.A3.C4.C5.B
解析:1.从“eatingmooncakesandwatchingthemoon”可得;2.“shouldbesimple”是关键信息;3.整体强调“simple”;4.“givegiftsanddecorate”是英文中常用表达;5.“don’twanttospendtoomuch”直接说明观点。Passage3(5分)
Whataretheshirtsmadeof?Theyaremadeofcotton,silk,andwool.Cottonissoftandcomfortable,butitisnotwarm.Silkissmoothandwarm,butitisexpensive.Wooliswarmandstrong,butitcanbeitchy.Somepeopleprefertowearcotton,otherslikesilk,andotherschoosewool.Whataretheshirtsmadeof?
A.Silkandwool.
B.Cotton,silk,andwool.
C.Cottonandsilk.答案:B
解析:文章直接提到“cotton,silk,andwool”,因此选B。7、任务型阅读(10分)
阅读短文,完成表格。短文内容:
Shakespeareisoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.Hewrotemanyplaysandpoems.Hismostfamousplaysinclude“Hamlet”,“Macbeth”,and“RomeoandJuliet”.Healsoinventedmanynewwords.Thesewordsarestillusedtoday.要点内容身份________成就写了很多_______,并_______新词代表作品“_______”,“_______”,and“_______”答案:
|要点|内容||——|——||身份|afamouswriter||成就|playsandpoems;inventedmanynewwords||代表作品|Hamlet,Macbeth,RomeoandJuliet|解析:根据原文,“famouswriter”、“playsandpoems”、“inventedmanynewwords”、“Hamlet”、“Macbeth”、“RomeoandJuliet”都是原文中出现的关键词。8、信息匹配(10分)
阅读短文和问题,将正确的选项填入表格中。短文内容:
TheMooncakeFestivaliscelebratedinChina.Peopleeatmooncakesandwatchthemoon.Itisatraditionthatisover1,000yearsold.问题内容:
1.InwhichcountryistheMooncakeFestivalcelebrated?
2.Whatdopeopleeatduringthefestival?
3.Whatisthemainactivityduringthefestival?
4.Howlonghasthefestivalbeenaround?
5.Whatisthefestivalatraditionof?选项:
A.China
B.Mooncakes
C.Watchingthemoon
D.Over1,000years
E.Atradition答案:1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E
解析:根据原文,“celebratedinChina”、“eatmooncakes”、“watchthemoon”、“over1,000yearsold”、“tradition”是直接对应的信息。四、写作(20分)9、单词拼写(5分)
根据提示拼写正确的单词。Sheis__________(允許)tochooseherownclothes.
Thebookis__________(寫)byafamouswriter.
I__________(喜歡)musicthatIcandanceto.
Theshirtsare__________(製造)ofcotton.
Weshould__________(保護)theearth.答案:1.allowed2.written3.like4.made5.protect
解析:1.“allowed”是被动语态;2.
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