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2025年英语友情测试题目及答案

一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfI______totheparty,Iwouldhaveseenyou."A)goB)wentC)goneD)going2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A)Shehaseatenpizza.B)Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.C)Theywillgotothestore.D)Weeatdinnereverynight.3.Inthesentence"Thechildrenhavebeenplayinginthegardensincemorning,"whattenseisused?A)PresentsimpleB)PresentcontinuousC)PastperfectD)Futuretense4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepossessivefor"children"?A)ChildrensB)Children'sC)Child'sD)Childs5.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookis______interestingtoread."A)soB)veryC)tooD)as6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"todescribesomethingextremelyhappy?A)happierB)happiestC)happilyD)happiness7.Inthesentence"Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass,"whatisthecomparativeformof"tall"?A)tallerB)tallestC)tallD)moretall8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thedogchasedtheball.B)Theballwaschasedbythedog.C)Theyareplayingfootball.D)Shewillwritealetter.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A)childsB)childesC)childrenD)child10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Iwouldrather______coffeethantea."A)drinkB)drinksC)drinkingD)drank答案:1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A二、多项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthepasttenseof"go"?A)wentB)goC)goesD)going2.Whatarethecorrectformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A)amB)isC)areD)was3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)ShehaslivedinLondonforfiveyears.B)Theyhaveeatendinner.C)Hewillgotothestore.D)WehavebeentoParis.4.Whatarethecorrectpossessiveformsfor"teacher"?A)teachersB)teacher'sC)teachers'D)teacher5.Whichwordscanbestcompletethesentence:"Thesoupis______."A)hotB)coldC)tastyD)sweet6.Whatarethecomparativeformsof"good"?A)betterB)bestC)gooderD)good7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A)Thebookwasreadbyher.B)Theyarebeinghelped.C)Hewillbeseenattheparty.D)Shereadsbooks.8.Whatarethecorrectpluralformsof"child"?A)childrenB)childesC)childsD)child9.Whichwordscanbestcompletethesentence:"Iwouldrather______."A)drinkcoffeeB)drinkscoffeeC)drinkingcoffeeD)drankcoffee10.Whatarethecorrectformsoftheverb"tohave"inthepresenttense?A)haveB)hasC)hadD)having答案:1.A2.A,B,C3.A,B,D4.B,C5.A,B,C6.A,B7.A,B,C8.A9.A10.A,B三、判断题(每题2分,共10题)1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeahabit.3.Thepossessiveformof"teacher"is"teachers."4.Theword"too"meansexcessively.5.Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse."6.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectperformstheaction.7.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."8.Theword"wouldrather"isusedtoexpresspreference.9.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.10.Theword"happily"isanadverb.答案:1.True2.False3.False4.True5.False6.False7.False8.True9.True10.True四、简答题(每题5分,共4题)1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Itisusedwhentheperformeroftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orobvious.3.Howdoyouformthepossessiveforpluralnounsthatdonotendin"s"?Forpluralnounsthatdonotendin"s,"youaddanapostropheaftertheexistingpluralform.Forexample,thepossessiveformof"children"is"children's."4.Whatisthedifferencebetween"too,""very,"and"so"?"Too"isusedtoindicateexcess,"very"isusedtointensifyadjectivesoradverbs,and"so"isusedtoindicateahighdegreeortointroducearesult.Forexample,"Itistoohot,""Itisveryhot,"and"Itissohot."五、讨论题(每题5分,共4题)1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Ithelpstoestablishacleartimelineofeventsandensuresthatthereaderunderstandsthesequenceofactions.Incorrecttensescanleadtoconfusionandmisinterpretationoftheintendedmeaning.2.Explainhowthepassivevoicecanbeusefulincertaincontexts.Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulincontextswherethefocusisontheactionorthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer.Itisoftenusedinscientificwriting,technicalmanuals,andformaldocumentswheretheperformeroftheactioniseitherunknownorunimportant.Itcanalsobeusedtoavoidassigningresponsibilityortocreateamoreobjectivetone.3.Discusstheroleofadverbsinenhancingthemeaningofasentence.Adverbsplayasignificantroleinenhancingthemeaningofa

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