译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。

TodayisSunday.Theweatherissunnyandwarm.MikewantstogotoGreenPark.It'snotfarfromhishouse,buthedoesn'tknowthewaytothepark.Soheaskshismother.Hismothertellshimtheway.Mike'smothertellshim,"Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Turnrightatthehospital.Theparkisonyourleft."Mikethankshismotherandthengoesout.【答案】【解析】【分析】这是一篇为Mike指路的短文.根据叙述Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Turnrightatthehospital.Theparkisonyourleft.(一直走在第二个十字口左拐,在医院右拐,公园就在你的左边.)答案为:【点评】考查指路，注意熟悉指路的基本短语、句型，仔细阅读文章，确定路线、方向。2．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。

MynameisAmy.TomorrowisSaturday.Wehavenoclasses.Myparentsaren'tgoingtowork,butwearegoingtobeverybusytomorrow.Mymotherisgoingtobuysomethingfornextweek.Myfatherisgoingtovisitmyauntanduncle.I'mgoingtothebookstorebybus.ThenI'mgoingtobuyadictionary.Tomorroweveningwearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhaveabigdinner.Afterthatwearegoingtothecinema.Ithinkwearegoingtohaveaniceweekend.（1）Amy'smotherisgoingtobuysomethingfornextweek.（2）Amy'sfatherisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthemorning.（3）Amyisgoingtoplaycomputergameswithhissister.（4）TomorroweveningAmyisgoingtowatchTV.（5）Tomorroweveningtheyaregoingtothecinema.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中句子Mymotherisgoingtobuysomethingfornextweek.，可知答案为正确。故填：正确。（2）根据文中句子Myfatherisgoingtovisitmyauntanduncle.，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。（3）文中没有出现词组playcomputergames，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。（4）文中没有出现词组watchTV，可知答案为错误。故填：错误。（5）根据文中句子Tomorroweveningwearegoingto...Afterthatwearegoingtothecinema.可知答案为正确。故填：正确。【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。3．阅读理解阅读短文，完成下面的表格。

Somestudentsarenothappytoday.Amyisangry,becauseshecan'tgototheparkandhaveapicnicontheweekend.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakeadeepbreathandcounttoten.Tonywantstobestrong,butheisthinnow.Soheshoulddomoreexercise.What'swrongwithMary?Sheisill.Sheshouldseeadoctor.AndJohnthinkshegetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.NameWhat'swrong?Whatshouldhe/shedo?________angry________Tonythin________Mary________seeadoctor________getsacoldwearwarmclothes【答案】Amy；takeadeepbreathandcounttoten；domoreexercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米生气了，该怎么做；托尼想变得强壮，应该怎么做；玛丽病了该怎么做；约翰感冒了该怎么做。（1）根据Amyisangry,becauseshecan'tgototheparkandhaveapicnicontheweekend.可知艾米生气了，Amy艾米。故答案为Amy.（2）根据Sheshouldtakeadeepbreathandcounttoten.可知她应该深吸一口气数到十。takeadeepbreathandcounttoten深吸一口气数到十。故答案为takeadeepbreathandcounttoten.（3）根据Tonywantstobestrong,butheisthinnow.Soheshoulddomoreexercise.可知托尼应该多做运动。domoreexercise多做运动。故答案为domoreexercise.（4）根据Sheisill.可知玛丽病了。病了ill。故答案为ill.（5）根据AndJohnthinkshegetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.可知约翰觉得他感冒了，应该穿暖和的衣服。John约翰。故答案为John.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读表格，根据表格信息写出相关的单词填空。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Amyisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,sheisgoingtovisitherauntwithherparents.TheyaregoingtohaveabigdinnerandwatchTVtogether.Intheevening,theyaregoingtoseeafilm.OnSundaymorning,sheisgoingtodoherhomework.Intheafternoon,sheisgoingtoclimbmountainswithherfriends.Thatwillbeverynice!

（1）Amywillhaveabusybuthappyweekend.（2）Amyisgoingtovisithergrandparents.（3）AmyisgoingtodoherhomeworkonSunday.（4）AmyisgoingtoseeafilmonSaturdaymorning.（5）Amyisgoingtoclimbmountainswithherfriends.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：主人公Amy将有一个忙碌的周末，以及介绍Amy打算做的具体事情。（1）Amy将有一个忙碌但快乐的周末。根据原文Amyisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.可知，Amy的周末很忙碌，并没有表现很快乐。故答案为：错误。（2）Amy将拜访她的祖父母。根据原文sheisgoingtovisitherauntwithherparents.可知，她将和父母一起拜访她的阿姨。故答案为：错误。（3）Amy将在星期日做她的家庭作业。根据原文OnSundaymorning,sheisgoingtodoherhomework.可知，她打算星期天早上做作业。故答案为：正确。（4）Amy星期六早上将去看电影。根据原文Intheevening,theyaregoingtoseeafilm.可知，她在晚上去看电影。故答案为：错误。（5）Amy将和她的朋友去爬山。根据原文sheisgoingtoclimbmountainswithherfriends.可知，她要和朋友一起去爬山。故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意理解文章大意，在文中寻找关键句子进行判断。5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

TomorrowistheDragonBoatFestival.Inthemorning,I'mgoingshoppingwithmyparents.Wearegoingtobuysomegoodfood.Thenwearegoingtowatchdragonboatraces.Intheafternoon,mymomisgoingtomakezongziwithmygrandma.Intheevening,wearegoingtohaveabigdinnertogether.（1）Mymotherandmygrandmotheraregoingtomakezongzi.（2）Wearegoingtohaveabigdinnertogetherinthemorning.（3）MyfatherisgoingtobuysomegoodfoodwithmymotherandI.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇元宵节的计划。（1）题目意思是：我的妈妈和奶奶打算包粽子。根据短文叙述Intheafternoon,mymomisgoingtomakezongziwithmygrandma.（在下午，我的妈妈和奶奶打算包粽子。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（2）题目意思是：早上我们打算在一起聚餐。根据短文叙述Intheevening,weare