译林版版五年级下学期期末英语模拟培优试卷测试卷(及答案)

译林版版五年级下学期期末英语模拟培优试卷测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择1．—Mum,it'seighto'clock.Ishouldgoformypianolessonnow.(

)—OK.Don't_________yourpianobook_________.A．show;around B．leave;behind C．take;off2．It’stime______gotoschool.(

)A．to B．at C．for3．—Why_______youcometotheparty,Danny?(

)—BecauseIhaveapianolesson.A．are B．aren’t C．can D．can’t4．Myhomeis_____fromhere,soIgotoschoolonfoot.(

)A．far B．notfar C．near5．Look!Thetwins_______modelplanesathome.(

)A．aremake B．make C．aremaking6．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个?(

)句：Ilikeeatingricecakes.A．angry B．take C．plane7．—Thebookshopisnexttoourschool.(

)—Let'sgothere________now.A．takeabus B．byfoot C．onfoot8．Turnright________thetrafficlights,thecinemais________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．at;in C．at;on9．You_________gotobedlate.(

)A．should B．must C．shouldn’t10．What________peopleusuallydo________theSpringFestival?(

)A．do;at B．does;on C．does;at11．Themushrooms________nice.(

)A．look B．looks C．think D．smells12．Billy'srightleghurts.He_______playfootball.(

)A．should B．hasto C．shouldn't13．Childrenshouldn'teat_______sweets.(

)A．toomuch B．toomany C．anything14．Inthe______,weasks“Where’sthe______?”(

)A．US;restroom B．UK;restroom C．US;toilet15．—WhydoesTimlookso______?(

)

—Becauseshecan’tfindhernewbike.A．happy B．busy C．sad二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.18．Iwant______(cook)somesoup.Wouldyoulike_______(any)soup?19．Sheoften_______(have)dinnerwithherparents.She________(do)herhomeworkatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.She_______(like)________(read)stories.20．_________(do)MrBrown_________(take)thebustogotoworkeveryday?21．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.22．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?23．Ben________(try)ontheblackT-shirtanditfits.24．—What'swrongwith________(they)?

—Theyhaveastomachache.25．Where'sBen?Look!He's________(run)intheplayground.26．Mike________(watch)TVintheeveningeveryweekend.27．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.28．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).29．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twenty-eight.30．Bobby___________(have)anewbike.Helikes___________(ride)itinthepark.三、完成句子31．Thesegrapesarebigands__________.32．Theyareplayingsome__________(游戏)inthelivingroom.33．John'sandTommy'sbirthdayareonthes_______day.34．Doyouc______ittheSpringFestival?35．_____isthefirstdayoftheweek.36．—Whatareyoudoing,TaoTao?—I’m____________(寻找)mymilk.37．Theboysf_________thirstyandhot.Givethemsomewater,please.38．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.39．Doyou_________(理解)these_________(story)?40．Thebusstopisonthe________(街道).四、阅读判断Oneday,awolf(狼)seesarabbitrunningintheforest.Hewantstocatchher,butatthattimetherabbitgoesintoahole.Thenthewolfthinksof(想出)agoodidea.“Thewolfisdead(死的).Thewolfisdead,”heshouts.Thenhestartstopretend(假装)heisdead.Therabbithearsandthinks,“Ah?Isthewolfdead?”Sosheshouts,“I'veheardthewolf'smouthisopenwhenhe'sdead.”Whenthewolfhearsthis,heopenshismouthquickly.“Ah,he'sreallyacheat(骗子)!”therabbitsays.41、Thewolfseesaoneday.（）A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog42、Therabbitgoes.（）A．intoaroom B．underatree C．intoahole43、startstopretendheisdead.（）A．Thewolf B．Therabbit C．Thefox44、Atfirstthewolf's.（）A．mouthisclosed B．mouthisopen C．eyesareclosed45、Thewolfatlast.（）A．can'teattherabbit B．caneattherabbit C．isdead五、阅读判断Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.“We’regoodfriends.If(要是)wemeetabear,I’llhelpyou.”Mikesays.“I’llhelpyou,too.”Jacksays.Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackrunveryquickly.ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘记)allabouthisfriend.Mikeistoofatandheliesdown(躺)onthegroundandcloseshiseyes.“ThebearwillthinkI’mdead(死的).”ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.Jackcomesdownfromthetree,withasmile(微笑)heaskshisfriend.“Whatdoesthebearsaytoyou?”“Thebearsays,‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.’”46、MikeandJackarewalking________.(

)A．inthemountain B．inaforest C．onafarm47、Theymeeta_________intheforest.(

)A．dear B．bigtiger C．bigbear48、_________climbsupatreequickly.(

)A．Jack B．Mike C．Thebear49、‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed’means(意思是)_________inChinese.(

)A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足50、WhichisNOTRIGHT(不对)?(

)A．JackclimbsupthetreeandMikeliesdownontheground. B．Thebearcan’tclimbthetree.C．ThebearsaystoMike,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”六、阅读理解OldJohngoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorseeshimandsays“Medicinecan’thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotoaquietplaceforamonth.Gotobedearly,drinksomemilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(抽雪茄)aday.”“Thankyouverymuch”saidoldJohn“Icandoeverythingyousay.”FourweekslateroldJohncomestothedoctoragain."Well",saysthedoctor,"Iamgladtoseeyou.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,doctor,"saysoldJohn,"Ifeelverywellnow,Ihaveagoodrest.Igotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalot.Youradvicehelpsme.Butyouaskmetosmokeonecigaraday,anditnearly(几乎)kills(杀)me."51、Thedoctor__________.(

)A．asksJohntotakesomemedicine B．asksJohnnottotakesomemedicineC．givesJohnsomemedicine52、OldJohn__________fourweekslater.(

)A．doesn't B．looksyounger C．isold53、Whichoneistrue?(

)A．OldJohnsmokesnow. B．OldJohndoesn'tsmokenow.C．OldJohndoesn'tsmokeonecigaraday.54、WhatdoesoldJohnneed?(

)A．Somemedicine. B．Alotofrest. C．Cigar.55、Thedoctorsadviceis__________.(

)A．havingarest B．drinkingsomewine C．smokingsomecigar七、阅读理解ThefirstDragonBoatFestivalwasheldinHunan.Everyyear,peoplealwayshaveadragonboatmatch.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Therearepicturesofdragonsoneachside.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteam(队)ofthematchhastwentymembers.Besidethemthereisamanontheboat.Hebeatsadrum(鼓).It’sanexcitingmatch,especially(尤其，特别)whentheyaregettingtotheend.Theaudiences(观众)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteteams.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—DragonBoatFestival.Thisspecialfestivalhasanothername—DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.56、What’sthenameofthisfestival?(

)A．ChineseNewYear. B．TheMid-AutumnFestival.C．DragonBoatFestival. D．Halloween.57、ThenameoftheDragonBoatFestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．thedragonboatmatchinNanjing B．thedragonboatmatchinHunanC．theboatlikeadragonintheUK D．thedragonflyinginthesky58、Inthematch,thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthem B．helpthemboatC．carryadragonforthem D．beatadrumforthem59、ThestoryofDuanwuFestivalisabout______.(

)A．apoetcalledQuYuan B．apoetcalledLiBaiC．apoetcalledDuFu D．apoetcalledWangWei60、Ontheday,peopleeat______.(

)A．tangyuan B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings D．candies【参考答案】一、单项选择1．B解析：B【详解】句意：—妈妈，现在八点了。我现在应该去上钢琴课了。—好的。别忘了你的钢琴书。考查动词短语，showaround带……参观，leavebehind忘记，takeoff脱掉，选项B符合语境，故选B。2．A解析：A【详解】句意：该去上学了。It’stimeto+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A选项符合题意，故选A。3．D解析：D【详解】句意：—丹尼，你为什么_____来参加聚会？—因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知can't符合，故选D。4．B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里______，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A.farfrom远离，B.notfarfrom离……不远，C.near近的，不与from连用，故选B。【点睛】5．C解析：C【详解】句意：看！双胞胎正在家里做飞机模型。根据Look!，可知后一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，make的现在分词是making，故选C。【点睛】6．A解析：A【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ]，A划线字母发音为[æ]，B划线字母发音为[eɪ]，C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。7．C解析：C【详解】句意：—书店在我们学校旁边。—我们现在_____去那儿吧。根据句意，可知书店离学校很近。A乘公共汽车。B表述错误。C步行。C选项符合语境，故选C。【点睛】8．C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turnrightat+地点，表示在某地右转；onyourleft在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：你______很晚睡觉。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。10．A解析：A【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节attheSpringFestival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。11．A解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇______很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语Themushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_____踢足球。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。13．B解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们不应该吃太多的糖果。A太多，修饰不可数名词；B太多，修饰可数名词复数；C任何东西；根据语法C选项不符，sweets是可数名词复数。故选B。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：在_____，我们问“洗手间在哪里？”A美国；洗手间，B英国；洗手间，C美国；洗手间，根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为reatroom；在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选A。15．C解析：C【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．willteach【详解】句意：—这学期谁教你英语？—李老师。teach教，根据时间thisterm可知该句可用一般将来时，willdo结构。故答案为willteach。17．

driver

drving

goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是mymother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。18．

tocook

some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填tocook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为tocook；some。19．

has

does

likes

reading##toread【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。havedinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，likedoingsth.liketodosth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/toread。20．D解析：

Does

take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中everyday可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为MrBrown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。21．their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。22．play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。23．B解析：tries【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。24．them【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。25．running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。26．watches【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。27．brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。28．fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。startdoingsth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。29．teeth【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，howmany后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。30．B解析：

has

riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】三、完成句子31．sweet##weet【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。32．games【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。33．same##ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。34．call##all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把……叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。35．Sunday【详解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。36．

looking

for【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找lookfor，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。37．feel##eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。38．September##eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】39．D解析：

understand

stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。40．street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。四、阅读判断解析：41、B

42、C

43、A

44、A

45、A五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、C

48、A

49、B

50、C【解析】46、句意：迈克和杰克正走在森林里。根据Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.可知B选项符合题意。故选B。47、句意：他们在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根据Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.可知C选项符合题意。故选C。48、句意：杰克快速爬上了一棵树。根据ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘记)allabouthisfriend.可知A选项符合题意。故选A。49、句意：根据全文内容可知，杰克在没遇到熊之前对迈克说如果遇到熊会帮他，真正遇到后却只顾自己，完全不管朋友。后来熊走了以后，迈克用"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed"来讽刺他。B选项符合题意。故选B。50、句意：根据ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoes