美国文学分章练习题题及答案

Par.I.Th.Literatur.o.Colonia.America

1.I.Fil.i.th.foliowin.Blanks.

2.ThemostenduringshapinginfluenceinAmericanthoughtandAmericanliterature认as

3.AmongthemembersofthesmallbandofJamestownsettlerswas,anEnglish

soldieroffortune,whosereportsfoexploratin,publiseedintheearly1600s,havebeen

describedasthefirstdistinctAmericanliteraaturewritteninEnglish.

4.AlmostahundredyearsearliertheCaribbeanIslands,Mexicl,andotherpartsofCentral

andSouthAmericawereoccupiedbythe.

5.Theterm"Puritan"wasappliedtothosesettlerswhooriginallyweredevoutmembersof

theChurchof.

6.Collegewasestablishedin1636,withaprintingpresssetupnearlyin1639.

7.AmongallthesettlersintheNewContinent,settlerswerethemostinfluential.

8.ThefirstpermaneniEnglishsettlementinNorthAmericawasestablishedat,

Virginia.

9..wa..famou.explorc.an.coionist.H.establishcJamestown.

10.In(hebookJohnSmithwrotethat"hcrcnatureandlibertyaffordusthatfreely

whichinEnglandwewant,oritcostsusdearly.'*

11.GenearlHistoryofVirginiacontainsSmith'smostfamoustaleofhowtheIndianprincess

namedsavedhimfromthewrathofherfather.

12.Hardwork,thrift,pietyandsobriety,thesewerethe_____valuesthatdominatedmuchof

theearlyAmericanwriting.

13.TheAmericanpoetswhoemergedintheseventeenthcenturyadaptedthestyleof

establishedEuropeanpoets(othesubjectmailercomfronledinaslrang,new

environment.Bradstreetwasonesuchpoet.

14.Willia.Bradfor.himsel.use..wor.".munit.o.believer.wh.saile.f

ro.Soiithampton.England.o.th.Mayflowe.an.settle.i.Plymouth.Massachusett.i.1620.

15.1.1620,.wa.electe.Govemo.o.Plymouch.Massachusetts.

16.From1621untilhisdeath,probablypossessedmorepowerthananyother

colonialgovernor.

17.WilliamBradford'sworkconsistsoftwobooks.Thefirstbook

dealswiththepersecutionsoftheScptuaEiatemScrooby,England,andihe

18.secon.boo.dcscribc.ih.signin.o.ih."Compact".

19.TheHistory-ofNewEnglandisapricelessgiftleftusby.

20.wrotehismostimpressivewortTheMagnaliaCkhstiAmerica.

21.Thewriterwhobestexpressed(hePuritanfaithinthecolonialperiodwas

22.ThePuritanphilosophyknownaswasimportantinNewEnglandduring

colonialtime,andhadaprofoundinfluenceontheearlyAmericanmindforseveral

generations.

23.ManyPuritanswroteverse,buttheworkoftwowriters,AnneBradsLiteland

roseIoJhelevelofrealpoetry.

24.ArepresentativesermonATrueSlgkiofSinis'smainwork.

25.Beforehisdeath,hadgainedapositionasAinerica:sfirstsystematic

philosopher.

26.JonathanEdwards'smasterpieceis.

27.TheTenthMuseLatelySprungUpinAmericaisacollectionofpoemscomposed

by•

28.'sbestverseistobefoundinajuriescalled"PreparatoryMeditations".

29.TheDayofDoom,along-standingbest-sellerbothinAmericaandinEngland,writtenby

30.CharlesBiuckdcnBrown'sfirstnovel,orhasbeen

regardedasthefirstAmericannovel.

31.Withhiselaboratemetaphors,wasreminiscentofRichaidCrashawand

GeorgeHerbertinEngland.

IILMak.multipl.choices.

1.EnglishliteratureintheAmericaisonlyaboutmorethanyearsold.

A.500

B.dOO

C.200

D.I00

2.TheestablisherofJamestownwasthefamousexplorerandcolonist.

A.Joh.Winthrop

B.Joh.Smith

C.Willia.Bradford

D.Joh.Goodwin

3.ThePuritandominatingvalueswere.

A.liar.wuik.

B.thrift

C.piety

D.sobricty

4.TheearlyhistoryofColonywasthehistoryofBradford'sleadership.

A.Plymouth

B.Jamestown

C.Ne.England.

□.Mayflower

5..C.afte.Englis.monarc.o.land.

A.Gcorgia

B.Ne.York

C.Carolina.

D.Ne.Hampshire

6..usuall.wa.regarde.a.th.firs.America.writer.

A.Willia.Bradford.

B.Ann.Bradstreet

C.EmiLDickinso.

D.CaptaiJoh.Smith

7.WhichstatementaboutCottonMatherisnottrue?

A.HewasagreatPuritanhistorian.

B.Hewasaninexhaustiblewriter.

C.Hewasaskillfulpreacherandaneminenttheologian.

D.HewasagraduateofOxfordCollege.

8.JonathanEdwards'bestandmostrepresentativesermonwas.

A.ATrueSightofSin

B.SinnersintheHandsofcmAngryGod

C.AModelofChristianCharity

D.God'sDeterminations

9.Whichwriterisnotapoet?

A.Michae.Wigglesworth

B.Ann.Bradstreet

C.Edwar.Taylor

D.Thoma.Hooker

lO.Tmo.thrca.throughou.Amcrica.litcratur.ha.bcc.th.cmphasi.o.thc..

A.Revolutionism.

B.Reason

C.Individualism.

D.Rationalism

Il.Ann.Bradstree.wa..Purita.poet..He.poem.mad.suc..sti.i.Englan.tha.sh.becam.know.a.th..

_..wh.appeare.i.America.

A.Nint.Muse.

B.Tent.Muse

C.Bes.Muse.

D.Firs.Muse

12.Th.shi."..carrie.abou.on.hundre.Pilgrim.an.too.6.day.t.bea.it.wa.acros.th.Atlantic..I.

Decembe.o.1620.i.pu.lh.Pilgrim.ashor.a.Plymouth.Massachusetts.

A.Sunflower.

B.Armada

C.Mayflower.

D.Pcquod

D.Pequod

Key.t.Par.l.

I.Fillintheblanks:

1.AmericanPuritanism

2.CaptainJohnSmith

3.Spanish

4.England

5.Harvard

6.English

7.Jamestown

8.CaptainJohnSmith

9.ADescriptionofNewEngland

10.Pocahontas

11.Puritan

12.Anne

13.Pilgrims

14.WilliamBradford

15.WilliamBradford

16.Mayflower

17.JohnWinthrop

18.CottonMather

19.JohnWinthrop

20.Puritanism

21.EdwardTaylor

22.ThomasHooker

23.JonathanEdwards

24.FreedomoftheWill

25.AmieBradslrccl

26.EdwardTaylor

27.MichaelWiggleworth

28.Wieland,TheTramfonnation;AnAmericanTale

29.EdwardTaylor

1.HI.Mak.nwltipl.choices:

2.C

3.B

4.ABCD

5.A

6.ABCD

7.D

8.D

9.B

10.D

II.C

12.B

13.C

Par.II.Th.Literatur.o.Reaso.an.Revolutioii

1.LFil.i.th.blanks.

2.Th.Wa.o.Independenc.laste.eigh.year.till.

3.Th.Unite.State.o.Americ.wa.fbunde.i..

4.Benjami.Frankli.als.edite.th.firs.colonia.magazine.whic.h.calle..

5.Bcnjami.Franklin..bcs.writin.i.foun.i.hi.mastcrpicc...

6.Thoma.Paine.wit.h:.natura.gif.fo.pamphleteerin.an.rsbellion.wa.ap-

propriatel.bor.int.a.ag.of..

7.O.Januar.l0.1776.Thoma.Paine'.famou.pamphle..appeared.

8..serie.o.sixtee.paniphlet.b.Thoma.Pain.wa.entitle...

9.Thoma.Paine'.secon.mos.importan.work.wa.a.irnpassione.ple.agains.heredi

tar.monarchy.

1().Th.mos.outstandin.poe.i.Americ.o.th.18t.centur.wa.____________..

11.Phili.Freneau..famou.poem.wa.writte.abou.hi.imprisone.experience.

12..wa.cottsidere.a.th..poe.o.th.America.Revolution..

13..ha.bee.calle.lh/'Fathe.o.America.Poetry..

14.1.179babl.wit.Thoma.Jefferson'.support..establishe.i.Philadelphi.th.Natio

na.Gazette.

15.I.America.literature.th.eighteent.centur.wa.a.Ag.o..an.Revolution.

16.Th.Calvinis.belief.brough.abou.th.Grea.Awakenin.durin.th.l730.an.1740s..wa.t

h.mos.influentia.amon.th.believers.

Jonatha.Edwaids.wor.Image.o.Shadow.o.Divin.Thing.anticipate.th.natur.symbolis.of.i

.lh.l9t.century.w.sa.Jona(ha.Edward.represent.th.uppe.level.o.th.Anierica.niind..represen

t.th.Iowe.levels.

HI.Mak.multipl.choices.

1..I.America.iiterature.th.eighleent.centur.wa.th.ag.o.th.Enlightenment..wa.th.dominan.s

pirit.

A.Humanism.

B.Rationalism

C.Revolution.

D.Evolution

2.InAmericanliterature,theEnlightenerswereopposedto.

A.th.colonia.order.

B.religiou.obscurantism

C.th.Purita.tradition.

D.th.secula.literature

3.TheEnglishcoloniesinNorthAmericaroseinarmsagainsttheirparentcountryandthe

ContinentalCongressadoptedin1776.

A.theDeclarationofIndependence

B.theSugarAct

C.theStampAct

D.theMayflowerCompact

4.WhichstatementaboutBenjaminFranklinisnottrue?

A.Heinstructedhiscounlrymenasaprinter.

B.Hewasascientist.

C.liewasamasterofdiplomacy.

D.HewasaPuritan.

5.ThesecularidealsofthsAmericanEnlightenmentwereexemplifiedinthelifeandcareer

of.

A.Thoma.Hood.

B.Benjami.Franklin

C.ThomaJefferson.

D.Georg.Washington

6.WhichofthefollowingstirredtheworldandhelpedformtheAmericanrepublic?

A.TheAmericanCrisis

B.TheFederalist

C.DeclarationofIndependence

D.TheWasteLand

7.BenjaminFranklinwastheepitomeofthe.

A.America.Enlightenment.

B.Suga.Act

C.Chartis.movement.

D.Romanticist

8.From1732to1758,BenjaminFranklinwroteandpublishedhisfamous,an

annalcollectionofproverbs.

A.Th.Autobiography.

B.Poo.Richard'.Almanac

C.Commo.Sense.

D.TheGeneralMagazine

9.WhichisnotconnectedwithThomasPaine?

A.Commo.Sense.

B.Th.America.Crisis

C.Pcnnsylvani.Magazine.

D.Th.Autobiography

10.ChoosetheworkswrittenbyThomasPaine.

A.Right.o.Man.

B.Th.Ag.o.Reason

C.Agraria.Justice.

D.Commo.Sense

E.Th.Anierica.Crisi.

1l.Th.firs.pamphle.publishe.i.Americ.t.urg.immediat.independenc.fro.Britai.is..

A.Th.Right.o.Man.

B.Commo.Sense

C.Th.America.Crisis.

D.Declaratio.o.Independence

12.."Thes.ar.th.time.tha.tr.men..souls".thes.word.wer.onc.rea.t.Georg.Washington..troop.an.di.mu

c.t.shor.u.th.spirit.o.th.revolutionar.soldiers.Wh.i.th.autho.o.thcs.words?

A.Benjami.Franklin.

B.ThomaJefferson

C.Thoma.Paine.

D.Gcorg.Washington

13.WhichstatementaboutPhilipFreneauistrue?

A.H.wa..satirist..

B.H.wa..pamphleteer.

C.H.wa..poet..

D.H.wa..bitte.polemicist.

14.WhichpoemisnotwrittenbyPhilipFreneau?

A.Th.Britis.Priso.Ship.

B.Th.Wil.Hone.Suckle

C.Th.India.Buryin.Ground.

D.TheDayofDoom

\5.Wh.wa.considere.a.th."Poe.o.America.Revolution"?

A.Michae.Wigglesworth.

B.Edwar.Taylor

C.Ann.Bradstreet.

D.Phili.Freneau

16.ItwasnotuntilJanuary1776thatawidelyheardpublicvoicedemandedcompleteseparation

fromEngland.Thevoicewasthatof,whosepair.phletCommonSense,withitsheated

language,increasedthegrowingdemandfbrseparation.

A.Thoma.Paine.

B.Thoma.Jefferson

C.Georg.Washington.

D.Patric.Henry

17.DuringtheReasonandRevolutionPeriod,AmericanswereinfluencedbytheEuropean

movementcalledthe.

A.Chartis.Movenient.

B.Romanticis.Movement

C.Enlightenmen.Movement.

D.Modcrnis.Movement

18.ThomasJefferson'sattitude,thatis,afirmbeliefinprogress,andthepursuitofhappiness,is

typicaloftheperiodwenowcall.

A.Ag.o.Evolution.

B.Ag.o.Reason

C.Ag.o.Romanticism.

D.Ag.o.Regionalism

19..carrie.th.voic.no.o.a.individua.hu.o..vvhol.pcoplc.I.i.inor.tha.writin.o.th.Rcvolutiona

r.period.i.define.th.meanin.o.th.America.Revolution.

A.Commo.Sense.

B.Th.Ainerica.Crisis

C.Declaratio.o.Independence.

D.Defenc.o.th.Englis.People

20.BenjaminFranklinshapedhiswritingaftertheoftheEnglishessayists

JosephAddisonandRichardSteele.

A.Spcctato.Papcrs.

B.Walden

C.Nalure.

D.Th.Sacre.Wood

D.TheSacredWood

KeystoPartII.

1.LFii.i.th.blanks

2.1783

3.1783

4.theGeneralMagazine

5.Autobiography

6.revolution

7.CommonSense

8.TheAmericancrisis

9.TheRightsofMan

10.PhilipFreneau

11.TheBritishPrisonShip

12.PhilipFreneau

13.PhilipFreneau

14.PhilipFreneau

15.Reason

16.JonathanEdwards

17.Transcendentalism

18.BenjaminFranklin

I.III.Mak.multipl.choices.

2.B

3.ABC

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.ABC

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.ABCDE

12.B

13.C

14.ABCD

15.D

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.C

21.A

Par.III.Th.Literatur.o.Romanticism

1.LFii.i.th.blanks?

2.In(heearlynineteenthcentury,WashingtonIrvingwrotewhichbecame(he

firstworkbyanAmericanwritertowinfinancialsuccessonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.

3.In1828,publishedhisAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.

4.In1755,publishedhisicmarkablcdicliunarynamedDidionaryof(he

EnglishLanguage.

5.TheCivilWarof1861—1865endedinthedefeatoftheSouthernersandtheabolition

of.

6.TheAmericanTranscendentalistsformedaclubcalled.

7.TheTranscendentalCluboftenmetat'sConcordhome.

8.wasregardedasthefirstgreatprosestylistofAmericanromanticism.

9.Atnineteenpublishedinhisbrother'snewspaper,his"JonathanOldstyle"

satiresofNewYorklife.

10.InWashingtonIrving'sworkappearedthefirstmodernshortstoriesandthe

firstgreatAmericanjuvenileliterature.

11.InParis,WashingtonIrvingmetJohnHowardPayne,theAmericandramatistandactor,

withwhomIrvingwrotehisbrilliantsocialcomedy,orTheMerry

Monarch.

12.TheshortstoryTheLegendofSleepyHollowistakenfromWashingtonIrving'swork

named.

13.wasthefirstAmericantoachieveaninternationalliteralreputationafterthe

RevolutionaryWar.

14.Washingto.Irving..firs.boo.appcarc.i.l8O9.I.wa.entitle...

15.WashingtonIrvingalsowrotetwobiographies,oneisTheLifeofOliverGoldsmith,and

theotheris.

16.ThefirstimportantAmericannovelistwas.

17.JaniesFenimoreCooper'snovelwasarousingtaleaboutespionageagainst

theBritishduringtheRevolutionaryWar.

18.Th.bes.o.Jame.Fenimor.Cooper'.se.romance.was..Th.he-

r.o.th.nove.representJoh.Pau.Jones.th.grea.nava.fighte.o.th.Revolutionar.War.

19.ThecentralfigureintheLeatherstockingTalesis,whogoesbythe

variousnamesofLeatherstocking,Dccrslaycr,PathfinderandHawkeye.

20."T..Waterfowl.i.perhap.th.pea.of...work.i.ha.bee.calle.b.a.eminen.Englis.

criti..th.mos.perfec.brie.poe.i.th.language."

21.wasthefirstAmericantogainthestatureofamajorpoetintheworld

literature.

22.AmongWilliamCullenBryant'smostimportantlaterworksarehistranslationsofthe

IliadandtheintoEnglishblankverse.

23.EdgarAllanPoc'spoemisperhapsthebestexampleofonomatopoeiain

theEnglishlanguage.

24.EdgarAllanPoe'spoemwaspublishedin1845asthetitlepoemofa

collection.

25.RalphEmersonwasresponsibleforbringingtranscendentalismtoNew

England.

26.RalphWaldoEmerson'struestdisciple,themanwhoputintopracticemanyofEmerson's

theories,was.

27.In1845,HenryDavidThoreaubeganatwo-yearresidenceatPond.

28.AsuperbbookentitledcameoutofHenryDavidThoreau'stwo-year

experimentatWaldenPond.

29.FromHemyDavidThoreau'sConcordjailexperience,camehisfamousessay.

30.HesterPrynneistheheroineinNathanielHawthorne'snovel.

31.HermanMelville'snovelisatremendouschronicleofawhalingvoyagein

pursuitofaseeminglysupernaturalwhitewhale.

32.HenryWadsworthLongfellow'sfirstcollectionofpoemsentitled

appearedin1838.

33.ThemostscholarlyofHenryWadsworthLongfellow'swritingsishistranslationof

Dante,s.

34.BesideslyricsandlongerpoemsHenryWadsworthLongfellowwrotedramaticworks,

amongwhichisthemostconspicuous.

35.HenryWadsworthLongfellowandaretheonlytwoAmericanpoets

commemoratedinthePoet'sCoinerofWestminsterAbbey.

36.Afterhisdeath,becametheonlyAmericantobehonoredwithabustinthe

Poet'sComerofWestminsterAbbey.

37.TheAmericanRomanticperiodstretchesfromtheendoftheeighteenthcentuiythrough

theoutburstofthe.

38.Th.Englis.autho.named.was.i..way.responsibl.fo.th.ro-

manti.dcscriptio.o.landscap.i.America.litcratur.an.th.dcvclopmcn.o.America.India.ronianc

e.Hi.Waverle.novel,wer.model.fo.America.his

torica.romances.

39.Publishedin1823,wasthefirstof(heLeatherstockingTales,intheirorder

ofpublicationtime,andprobablythefirsttrueromanceofthefrontierinAmerican

literature.

40.InThePioneers,representstheidealAmerican,livingavirtuousandfree

lifeinGod'sworld.

41.1.1836..1el-

Icctua.Iif.o.Amcrica.I.wa.entitle.Natur.by..

42.RalphWaldoEmerson'sessayhasbeenregardedas"America'sDeclaration

ofIntellectualIndependence".ItcalledonAmericanwriterstowriteaboutAmericaina

waypeculiarlyAmerican.

43.AnotherrenownedNewEnglandTranscendentalistwas,afriendof

RalphWaldoEmerson'sandhisjuniorbysomefourteenyears.

44.ThewayinwhichwroteTheScarletLettersuggeststhatAmerican

RomanticismadapteditselftoAmericanpuritanmoralism.

45.HermanMelville'sworldclassicnovelMobyDickwasdedicatedto,a

novelist.

46.Ilissaidthatinhislateyears,HermanMelvillesloppedwritingnovelsandstoriesand

turnedtopoetry,ishismostfamouspoeticwork.

47.HermanMelvilleisbestknownastheauthorofonebooknamed,which

is,criticshaveagreed,oneoftheworld'sgreatestmasterpieces.

II.Mak.multipl.choices.

I.In1837,thefirstcollege-levelinstitutionforwomen,MountHolyokeFemaleSeminary,was

establishedinluservellic"muslinsex".

A.Ne.England.

B.Virginia

C.Massachusctts.

D.Ne.York

2.Transcendentalismtooktheirideasfrom.

A.(heromanticliteratureinEurope

B.neo-Platonism

C.Germanidealisticphilosophy

D.(herevelationsoforientalmysticism

3.Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement,flourishedinNewEnglandfromthe

1830s(otheCivilWar.

A.modernism.

B.rationalism

C.sentimentalism.

□.transcendentalism

4.Transcendentalistdoctrinesfoundtheirgreatestliteraryadvocatesin

andHenryDavidThoreau.

A.ThomaJefferson.

B.Ralp.WakLEmerson

C.Phili.Frcneau.

D.Oversoul

5.Whowereregardedasthe"School-roomPoets"?

A.HenryWadsworthLongfellow

B.Lowell

C.OliverRusselHolmes

D.JohnGreenleafWhittier

6.Americanstatesmensuchasslowlywonfortheircountrytherespect

ofEuropeanpowers.

A.Washington.

B.Jefferson

C.Madison

D.Monroe

7.wasthemostleadingspiritoftheTranscendentalClub.

A.Hcnr.Davi.Thorcau.

D.RalphWaldoEmerson

C.NathanielHawthorne

D.WaltWhitman

8..Transcendentalist.recogrized.a.th."highes.powe.o.th.soul."

A.intuition.

B.logic

C.dataofthesenses

D.thinking

9.LedbyNathanielHawthorne,RalphWaldoEmersonand,therearosea

kindofteachingsoftranscendentalismin(heearlynineteenthcentury.

A.Herma.Melville.

B.HenryDavidThoreau

C.MarkTwain

D.TheodoreDreiser

lO.Transcendentalis.appeale.t.thos.wh.disdaine.th.hars.Go.o.lh.Purita.ancestors.an.i.appeale.t.lhos.

wh.scorne.th.pal.deit.o.Ne.England

A.Transcendentalism.

B.Humanism

C.Naturalism

D.Unitarianism

11.Intheearly19thcenturyAmerica,statesmensuchas,cametodominate

Americanpoliticsnotwith(heirprosebutwith(heemotionalforceof(heiroratory.

A.Danie.Wcbster.

B.DanielDefoe

C.PhilipFreneau

D.ThomasPaine

12...new.ha.appeare.i.Englan.i.th.las.year.o.th.eighteent.century.I.sprea.t.continenta.E

urop.an.thc.cam.t.Amcric.carl.i.th.ninctccnt.ccntury.

A.realism.

B.criticalrealism

C.romanticism

D.naturalism

l3.Th.desir.fb.a.escap.fro.societ.an..retur.t.natur.becam..pernia-

nen.conventio.o.America.literature.eviden.i...

A.JamesFenimoreCooper'sLeatherstockingTales

B.HenryDavidThoreau'sV/alden

C.MarkTwain'sHuckleberryFinn

D.NathanielHawthorne'sTheScarletLetter

14.Apreoccupationwiththedemonicandthemysteryofevilmarkedtheworksof,

andahostoflesserwriters.

A.Nathanie.Hawthorne.

B.EdgarAllanPoe

C.HermanMelville

D.MarkTwain

15.AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewaspublishedin1828by

A.SamuelJohnson

B.NoahWebster

C.DanielWebster

D.DanielDefoe

16.1.th.nineteent.centur.America.Romantic.ofte.share.certai.genera.char-

actcristics.Choos.suc.characteristic.fro.th.following.

A.moralenthusiasm

B.faithinthevalueofindividualismandintuitiveperception

C.adorationfbrthenaturalworld

D.presumptionaboutthecorrosiveeffectofhumansociety

17.ChooseWashingtonIrving'sworksfromthefollowing.

A.Th.Sketc.Book.

B.Bracebridg.Hall

C.Tale.o..Traveller.

D..Histor.o.Ne.York

18..I.Jame.Fenimor.Cooper'.novels.clos.afte.Natt.Bumpp.i.romanti.ap-

.th.tw.nobl.re.nien.Choos.the.fro.th.following.

A.th.Mohica.Chie.Chingachgook.

B.Uncas

C.To.Jones.

D.Kubl.Khan

19.In1817,thestatelypoemcalledThanatopsisintroducedthebestpoettoappear

inAmericaup(othallime.

A.Edwar.Taylor.

B.Phili.Freneau

C.Willia.Culle.Bryant.

D.Edga.Alla.Poc

20..Choos.Willia.CulIe.Bryant'.poem.fro.th.following.

A.T..Caty-Did

B.T..Waterfowl

C.Thanatopsis.

D.Th.WiLHone.Suckle

21..Fro.th.following.choos.th.poeni.writte.b.Edga.Alla.Poe.

A.T.Helen.

B.Th.Raven

C.Annabc.Lec.

D.Th.Bells

22.I.hi.pos.o.th.Messenger.Edga.Alla.Po.showe.hi.tru.talent.a.

A.a.edilor.

B..poet

C.Jiterar.critic.

D..fictio.writer

23.EdgarAllanPoe'sfirstcollectionofshortstoriesis.

A.TalesofaTraveller

B.LeatherstockingTales

C.CanterburyTales

D.TalesoftheGrotesqueandArabesque

24.Fromthefollowing,choosethecharacteristicsofRalphWaldoEmerson'spoetry.

A.bein.highl.individual.

B.hars.rhythins

C.Iac.o.for.an.polish.

D.strikin.images

25.WhichbookisnotwrittenbyRalphWaldoEmerson?

A.Representativ.Men.

B.Englis.Traits

C.Nature.

D.Th.Rhodora

26..Whic.essa.i.no.writte.b.Ralp.Wald.Emerson?

A.O.Studies.

B.Self-Reliance

C.Th.America.Scholar.

D.Th.Divinil.Schoo.Address

27.FromHenryDavidThoreau'sjailexperience,camehisfamousessay,,which

statesThoreau'sbeliefthatnomanshouldviolatehisconscienceatthecommandofagovernment.

A.Walden

B.Nature

C.CivilDisobedience

D.CommonSense

28.ThefinestexampleofNathanielHawthorne'ssymbolismistherecreationofPuritanBoston

in

A.Th.Scarle.Lettcr.

B.YoungGoodmanBrown

C.Th.Marbl.Faun.

D.Th.Ambitiou.Guest

29.TheHouseofSevenGablesisafamousmystery-hauntednovelwrittenby

A.Nathanie.Hawthome.

B.Nathanie.Hathorne

C.Nathana.Hawthorne.

D.Nathania.Hathorne

30.Nathanic.Hawthorne\abilit.t.crcat.vivi.an.symboli.image.:ha.cmbod.grca.mora.qucstion.als.app

ear.strongl.i.hi.shor.stories.Choos.hi.shor.storie.fro.th.following.

A.YoungGoodmanBrown

B.Th.Grea.Ston.Face

C.Th.Ambitiou.Guest.

D.Etha.Brand

E.Th.Pearl

3l.Whic.i.no.Nathanic.Hawthorne'.Ion.novel?

A.TheScarletLetter

B.TheMarbleFaun

C.TheBlithedaleRomance

D.TheHouseofSevenGables

E..Dr.Heidegger'.Experiinent

32.HermanMelvillecalledhisfriendNathanielHawthorneinAmerican

literature.

A.thelargestbrainwith(helargestheart

B.fatherofAmericanpoetry

C.thetranscendentalisi

D.theAmericanscholar

33..Choos.th.character.whic.appea.i.th.nove.Th.Scarle.Letter.

A.Heste.Piynne.

B.Arthu.Dimmesdale

C.Roge.Chillingworth.

D.Pearl

34..wa..romanticize.accoun.o.Herma.Melville'.sta.amon.th.Polynesians.Th.succes.o.th.

boo.soo.mad.MelviIl.wel.know.a.th..ma.wh.live.amon.cannibalsH.

A.Mob.Dick.

B.Typee

C.Omoo.

D.Bill.Budd

35..Wit.th.appearanc.o..i.l855,.whic.i.abou.America.Indians.Henr.Wadswort.Lo

ngfellow'.poetica.reputalio.wa.eslablished.

A.Evangeline.

B.Th.Courtshi.o.Mile.Standish

C.Son.o.Hiawatha.

D.Michac.Angelo

36..Choos.th.author.wh.bebn.t.th.romanti.grou.i.America.literature.

A.Ralp.Wald.Emerson.

B.Henr.Davi.Thoreau

C.Nathanie.Hawthorne.

D.Henna.Melville

E.Wal.Whitman

37..I.th.earl.nineteent.centur.America.mora.value.wer.essentiall.Puritan.Nothin.ha.lef..deepe.impr

in.o.th.characte.o.th.peopl.a..whol.tha.did..

A.Puritanism.

B.Romanticism

C.Rationalism.

D.Sentimenialism

38.Americanromanticistwriters,likeWashingtonIrvingandespeciallythegroupofNew-

Englandpoetssuchas,,,andLowell,triedto

modeltheirworksuponEnglishandEuropeanmasters.

A.Willia.Culle.Bryant.

D.IIcnr.Wadswort.Longfellow

C.Olive.Russe.Holmes.

D.Joh.Greenlea.Whittier

E.Thoma.Gray

39.WashingtonIrvingwasbestknownforhisfamousshortstoriessuchas

and.

A.Ri.Va.Winklc

B.Th.Legen.o.Sleep.Hollou

C.Lif.o.Goldsmith.

D.Lif.o.Washington

40.."Tpose.o.Natur.an.th.soul...Spiri.i.presen.every-

where".Thi.i.th.voic.o.th.boo.Natur.writte.b.Emerson.whic.pushe.America.R..ne.phas

e.th.phas.o.Ne.England.

A.Romanticism.

B.Transcendentalism

C.Naturalism